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CN2922431Y - Suspension-mounted type cotton-straw disintegrating lefting-in-field film raking machine - Google Patents

Suspension-mounted type cotton-straw disintegrating lefting-in-field film raking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2922431Y
CN2922431Y CN 200620119544 CN200620119544U CN2922431Y CN 2922431 Y CN2922431 Y CN 2922431Y CN 200620119544 CN200620119544 CN 200620119544 CN 200620119544 U CN200620119544 U CN 200620119544U CN 2922431 Y CN2922431 Y CN 2922431Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
stalk
returning
machine
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620119544
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王学农
陈发
史建新
张佳喜
蒋永新
牛长河
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN 200620119544 priority Critical patent/CN2922431Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2922431Y publication Critical patent/CN2922431Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine, in particular to a suspended type cotton stalk pulverizing, returning and film removing machine. The machine comprises a stalk pulverizing machine. A flail knife-type stalk pulverizing machine is arranged on a suspension housing, and provided with a stalk catapulting pipe. The lower part of the suspension housing behind the flail knife-type stalk pulverizing machine is successively provided with a roller-type depth caging wheel and a break shovel used to cut cotton roots. The rear part of the suspension housing is riveted with the front part of a film removing device, the end part of an oil cylinder is riveted with the suspension housing, and the end of the piston rod of the oil cylinder is riveted with the housing of the film removing device. The utility model is used in cooperation with a tractor, and able to complete the stalk pulverization and residual film recycle in one operation. Besides, the utility model can separate the film and cotton stalk, return pulverized stalk to the farm and recycle the residual film. The utility model has the functions of pulverizing stalks and returning them to the farm, cutting roots, breaking soil, removing films, unloading and piling films, and the advantages of high working efficiency, high film removal rate and reliable and convenient use.

Description

The cotton straw chopping and returning of suspension type is hugged the film machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm working machinery, and the cotton straw chopping and returning of suspension type that especially a kind of cotton straw chopping and returning, the excision of root stubble, table soil loosening, mulch film that is used for cotton planting hugged collection is hugged the film machine.
Background technology
In recent years, Xinjiang peasant a large amount of plastic films that use in the cotton planting of Xinjiang carry out plastic mulching, cause the residual film content in cotton field more and more higher thus.Because residual film can not be degraded the cotton field is produced serious " white pollution ", cause land quality to descend, had a strong impact on cotton volume increase and increasing peasant income." white pollution " that solves and remove the cotton field of adopting an effective measure has been the task of top priority.
The cotton stalk chopping and returning can effectively improve soil physical property, improves the biologically active of soil, helps improving the organic matter and the nutrient content of soil, and tangible effect of increasing production is arranged.Crushed stalk is generally carried out behind the cotton harvesting in the fall, and seasonality is very strong; If cotton stalk is chopping and returning in time, will influence the autumn ploughing winter irrigation operation in cotton field, restrict the spring sowing production in the coming year.
Prior art such as patent ZL200420069544.5 disclose a kind of " cotton stalk cutting and mulch film reclaim accumulating machine ", and the mulch film of cotton stalk under the cutting and collection collection heap mixed in together post-tensioning is transported the cotton field.The effect of straw-returning be can not reach on the one hand, on the other hand,, operating cost and activity duration increased because the big light weight of cotton stalk amount causes the roping workload huge.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the cotton straw chopping and returning of a kind of suspension type to hug the film machine, can realize that crushed stalk and residual film reclaim one-stop operation and can finish, and realizes that simultaneously mulch film, cotton stalk separate, and makes the straw-returning after the pulverizing, and residual film is reclaimed.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the cotton straw chopping and returning of a kind of suspension type hugs the film machine, comprise stalk crasher, on the suspension frame, be installed with and have the flail knife formula stalk crasher that pipe is sent in the stalk throwing, the bottom that hangs frame at flail knife formula stalk crasher rear is setting gradually roll-type gauge wheel and Qie Gen break shovel, the rear portion that hangs frame is hinged with the frame front end of hugging the film device, the afterbody of oil cylinder is hinged on and hangs on the frame, and the end of its piston rod is hinged with the frame of hugging the film device.
The utility model can with the supporting use of large and middle tractor, hang to connect.Drive flail knife formula stalk crasher by tractor motive power output shaft by transmission system, flail knife during work on the crushed stalk rotor is in crushing straw, utilize it to act on the wind-force that hitting power on the stalk and high speed rotating produce, send pipeline to be transported to the rear portion of facility by the stalk throwing that is connected with crushed stalk rotor housing stalk, stalk after avoiding pulverizing mixes with residual film when hugging the film tooth and hug the residual film of collection cleaning, cutting the root break shovel cuts off the root stubble from subsurface 40mm, and loose surface soil, hug the film device subsequently residual film and part root stubble are hugged collection together, when hug the collection thing be full of hug film device inner space after, handle oil cylinder, hug the film device and rise, will hug the collection thing and be deposited in the field.The facility one-stop operation can realize that cotton straw chopping and returning, cotton stalk separate, the root stubble excises, show soil loosening, mulch film is hugged collection.
Adopting the cotton straw chopping and returning of suspension type of said structure design to hug the film facility straw chopping and returning is arranged, cut root loosens the soil, hugs film, unloads function such as film Ji Dui; one-stop operation can finish straw-returning and residual film reclaims two operations; not only high efficiency, membrane cleaning rate height; easy to use and reliable; and realize that mulch film, cotton stalk separate; the high yield that both can keep plastic mulching to obtain helps environmental protection and the organic matter and the nutrient that improve soil again.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of break shovel.
Embodiment
The cotton straw chopping and returning of a kind of suspension type is hugged the film machine, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprises stalk crasher, is installed with to have the flail knife formula stalk crasher that pipe 9 is sent in the stalk throwing on suspension frame 6, and stalk is thrown and sent the outlet of pipe 9 to be positioned at the facility back upper place.Flail knife formula stalk crasher is pulverized rotor 5 for being installed with in casing 8, pulverizing uniform articulated 20-30 sheet flail knife on the rotor 5, the diameter of pulverizing rotor 5 is 200-300mm, give crushed stalk rotor 5 by transmission system 7 with transmission of power by tractor motive power output shaft, the rotary speed of pulverizing rotor 5 is 1500-2000 rev/min, and the direction of rotation of pulverizing rotor 5 is opposite with tractor road wheel direction of rotation.Setting gradually roll-type gauge wheel 4 and Qie Gen break shovel 3 in the bottom that hangs frame 6.Cut the herringbone that is shaped as of root break shovel 3 and cut the root break shovel, cutting root break shovel 3 shovel open angles is 80 °-90 °.The rear portion that hangs frame 6 is hinged with the frame front end of hugging film device 2, and the afterbody of oil cylinder 1 is hinged on and hangs on the frame 6, and the end of oil cylinder 1 piston rod is hinged with the frame of hugging film device 2.Hug film device 2 and hug the film tooth on frame for 3-5 row is installed, hugging the film tooth is prone camber line shape or linear columnar tooth, the diameter of hugging the film tooth is 10-16mm, row's spacing that each row hugs the film tooth is 300-500mm, the film tooth of hugging between the adjacent row staggers mutually, and it is 200-350mm that every row goes up uniform its space width of film tooth of hugging.

Claims (5)

1, the cotton straw chopping and returning of a kind of suspension type is hugged the film machine, comprise stalk crasher, it is characterized in that: have stalk and throw the flail knife formula stalk crasher that send pipe (9) hanging to be installed with on the frame (6), the bottom that hangs frame (6) at flail knife formula stalk crasher rear is setting gradually roll-type gauge wheel (4) and is cutting root break shovel (3), the rear portion that hangs frame (6) is hinged with the frame front end of hugging film device (2), the afterbody of oil cylinder (1) is hinged on and hangs on the frame (6), and the end of its piston rod is hinged with the frame of hugging film device (2).
2, the cotton straw chopping and returning of suspension type according to claim 1 is hugged the film machine, it is characterized in that: flail knife formula stalk crasher is pulverized rotor (5) for being installed with in casing (8), pulverizing upward uniform articulated 20-30 sheet flail knife of rotor (5), the diameter of pulverizing rotor (5) is 200-300mm.
3, the cotton straw chopping and returning of suspension type according to claim 1 is hugged the film machine, and it is characterized in that: the herringbone that is shaped as of cutting root break shovel (3) is cut the root break shovel, and cutting root break shovel (3) shovel open angle is 80 °-90 °.
4, the cotton straw chopping and returning of suspension type according to claim 1 is hugged the film machine, it is characterized in that: hug film device (2) and hug the film tooth for 3-5 row is installed on frame, hugging the film tooth is prone camber line shape or linear columnar tooth.
5, hug the film machine according to claim 1 or the cotton straw chopping and returning of 4 described suspension types, it is characterized in that: the diameter of hugging the film tooth is 10-16mm, row's spacing that each row hugs the film tooth is 300-500mm, the film tooth of hugging between the adjacent row staggers mutually, and it is 200-350mm that every row goes up uniform its space width of film tooth of hugging.
CN 200620119544 2006-06-20 2006-06-20 Suspension-mounted type cotton-straw disintegrating lefting-in-field film raking machine Expired - Fee Related CN2922431Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620119544 CN2922431Y (en) 2006-06-20 2006-06-20 Suspension-mounted type cotton-straw disintegrating lefting-in-field film raking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620119544 CN2922431Y (en) 2006-06-20 2006-06-20 Suspension-mounted type cotton-straw disintegrating lefting-in-field film raking machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2922431Y true CN2922431Y (en) 2007-07-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620119544 Expired - Fee Related CN2922431Y (en) 2006-06-20 2006-06-20 Suspension-mounted type cotton-straw disintegrating lefting-in-field film raking machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2922431Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104620917A (en) * 2013-11-10 2015-05-20 张林德 Mulching film protection cover
CN105230248A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-13 李海舰 Multifunctional efficient mulching film recycling and straw smashing integrated machine
CN105265044A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-27 贵州大学 Method and device for scarifying soil and picking up plastic film residues sequentially in tobacco field
CN107750683A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-06 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 A kind of cotton stalk gathers machine
CN108377681A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-08-10 温州职业技术学院 A kind of agricultural mulching retracting device
CN108770495A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-09 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 A kind of self-propelled buried machine of Geldart-D particle stalk

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104620917A (en) * 2013-11-10 2015-05-20 张林德 Mulching film protection cover
CN105265044A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-27 贵州大学 Method and device for scarifying soil and picking up plastic film residues sequentially in tobacco field
CN105230248A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-13 李海舰 Multifunctional efficient mulching film recycling and straw smashing integrated machine
CN105230248B (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-05-04 李海舰 Multifunctional efficient mulch film reclaims crushed stalk all-in-one
CN107750683A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-06 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 A kind of cotton stalk gathers machine
CN107750683B (en) * 2017-11-17 2023-03-14 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 Cotton stalk gathering machine
CN108770495A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-09 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 A kind of self-propelled buried machine of Geldart-D particle stalk
CN108377681A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-08-10 温州职业技术学院 A kind of agricultural mulching retracting device
CN108377681B (en) * 2018-05-29 2020-12-01 温州职业技术学院 Agricultural mulching film recycling device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070718

Termination date: 20140620

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model