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CN2605148Y - Traction Control Systems for Electric Vehicles - Google Patents

Traction Control Systems for Electric Vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2605148Y
CN2605148Y CNU022663126U CN02266312U CN2605148Y CN 2605148 Y CN2605148 Y CN 2605148Y CN U022663126 U CNU022663126 U CN U022663126U CN 02266312 U CN02266312 U CN 02266312U CN 2605148 Y CN2605148 Y CN 2605148Y
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China
Prior art keywords
speed sensor
drive motor
control unit
control
driving
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU022663126U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万钢
余卓平
张立军
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New Energy Vehicle Engineering Centre Tongji University
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New Energy Vehicle Engineering Centre Tongji University
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Priority to CNU022663126U priority Critical patent/CN2605148Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

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  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

一种电动汽车的牵引力控制系统,其包括:电源(4)、若干车轮(6)、前轮转速传感器(3)、后轮转速传感器(7)、控制单元(5),以及与电源(4)通过动力线相连接的驱动电机(2)、所述的驱动电机(2)与车轮(6)相连接,所述的前轮转速传感器(3)、后轮转速传感器(7)输入信号给控制单元(5),所述的控制单元(5)输出信号给驱动电机(2)。该系统利用驱动电机的驱动转矩调节来实现驱动车轮驱动力矩的调节作用,实现TCS控制功能,它不仅能达到TCS的控制效果,而且具有响应速度更快的优点。

Figure 02266312

A traction control system for an electric vehicle, comprising: a power supply (4), several wheels (6), a front wheel speed sensor (3), a rear wheel speed sensor (7), a control unit (5), and a power supply (4 ) through the drive motor (2) connected by the power line, the drive motor (2) is connected with the wheel (6), and the input signal of the front wheel speed sensor (3) and the rear wheel speed sensor (7) is given to A control unit (5), the control unit (5) outputs signals to the drive motor (2). The system utilizes the driving torque adjustment of the driving motor to realize the adjustment of the driving torque of the driving wheels and realizes the TCS control function. It can not only achieve the control effect of TCS, but also has the advantage of faster response speed.

Figure 02266312

Description

The anti-slip regulation of electronlmobil
Technical field
The utility model patent relate to a kind of electronlmobil anti-slip regulation (Traction ControlSystem, TCS)
Background technology
Automobile traction control system (TCS) is that a kind of automobile drive wheels in acceleration, starting-up process that can prevent is trackslipped, and guarantees the device of vehicle heading stability, road-holding property and optimal drive power.Its its working principles is as follows: calculated the slippage rate of wheel by drive wheels rotating speed and the speed of a motor vehicle after, adjust driving torque on the drive wheels by certain control method, reach the wheel slip rate is controlled in the target zone, be generally 15%-20%.
Present TCS control system adopts two kinds of methods to prevent wheel slip usually: motor torque mode and brake control mode.So-called motor torque mode is exactly to regulate driving engine to be transferred to driving torque on the drive wheels, the method for the slip level of control wheel, but this method speed of response is slower.And brake control mode is exactly that the drive wheel that will dally is applied certain braking force, will be balanced out by the redundance of the next propulsive effort of driving engine transmission, thereby the slip level of wheel is controlled on the degree of expection.The employing brake control method has the advantage that control response speed is fast and wheel is controlled separately, and still but existence makes certain power be braked power and offsets the defective of making idle work, is unfavorable for the performance driving economy of automobile.For electronlmobil, it does not have combustion engine and driving system thereof, therefore can't utilize motor torque to control and realize the TCS function.If utilize brake control method to realize, also there is the actuator system complexity, the shortcoming that cost is high.
Summary of the invention
It is actuating unit with the drive motor that technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of, and adopts drive motor output torque control method to prevent the electronlmobil anti-slip regulation of wheel slip.
In order to address the above problem, the utility model has adopted following technical proposals: the anti-slip regulation of this electronlmobil, comprise: power supply, some wheels, front wheel rotation speed sensor, rear wheel rotation speed sensor, control unit, and be connected with wheel with drive motor, described drive motor that power supply is connected by power line, described front wheel rotation speed sensor, rear wheel rotation speed sensor send the signal of sensing to control unit, and described control unit sends control signal to drive motor.
Engine control, driving system that this system utilizes the drive motor controllable function to substitute and adopts on the common internal-combustion engine vehicle are controlled or the hydraulic braking auxiliary control method, regulate the regulating action that realizes the drive wheels drive torque by driving torque, realize the TCS controllable function, it can not only reach the control effect of TCS, and has speed of response advantage faster.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anti-slip regulation of the utility model electronlmobil.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: the anti-slip regulation of the utility model four-wheel electric automobile comprises: power supply 4, the drive motor that is connected by power line with power supply 42, four wheels 6, be connected axle 1, front wheel rotation speed sensor 3, rear wheel rotation speed sensor 7, the control unit 5 of two wheels 6 respectively, described drive motor 2 is connected with axle 1, described front wheel rotation speed sensor 3, rear wheel rotation speed sensor 7 send the signal of sensing to control unit 5, and described control unit 5 sends control signal to drive motor 2.
When chaufeur implement to drive operation, wheel speed sensor detected the rotating speed of axle drive shaft and driven shaft, by formula:
Figure Y0226631200051
In the formula: W From---secondary speed, r From---flower wheel radius, W Drive---drive wheel rotating speed, r Drive---the drive wheel radius
Obtain the slippage rate of drive wheels by following formula, and compare with the slippage rate 0.20 of expectation.If actual slippage rate greater than the expectation slippage rate, then reduces driving torque 10%-30% by motor torque control vector method, if actual slippage rate less than the expectation slippage rate, then the controlling and driving motor increases driving torque 10%-30%.Thereby realize driving anti-skidding controllable function.Because above-mentioned antislip control method has been prior art, repeats no more here.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of anti-slip regulation of electronlmobil, it comprises: power supply (4), some wheels (6), front wheel rotation speed sensor (3), rear wheel rotation speed sensor (7), control unit (5), it is characterized in that, this system comprises that also the drive motor (2) that is connected by power line with power supply (4), described drive motor (2) are connected with wheel (6), described front wheel rotation speed sensor (3), rear wheel rotation speed sensor (7) incoming signal are given control unit (5), and described control unit (5) outputs signal to drive motor (2).
2, anti-slip regulation according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this system comprises that also the axle (1) that connects two wheels (6) respectively, described drive motor (2) are connected with wheel (6) by axle (1).
CNU022663126U 2002-08-14 2002-08-14 Traction Control Systems for Electric Vehicles Expired - Lifetime CN2605148Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU022663126U CN2605148Y (en) 2002-08-14 2002-08-14 Traction Control Systems for Electric Vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU022663126U CN2605148Y (en) 2002-08-14 2002-08-14 Traction Control Systems for Electric Vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2605148Y true CN2605148Y (en) 2004-03-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU022663126U Expired - Lifetime CN2605148Y (en) 2002-08-14 2002-08-14 Traction Control Systems for Electric Vehicles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2605148Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100415571C (en) * 2004-09-10 2008-09-03 三菱电机株式会社 motor control unit
CN100455463C (en) * 2004-06-10 2009-01-28 日产自动车株式会社 Drive force control devices for motor vehicles
CN102275528A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-12-14 清华大学 Driving moment coordinated control system and method of distributed-driving electric automobile
CN104002699A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-27 北京理工大学 Control method of distributed driving electric vehicle
CN105835723A (en) * 2015-02-03 2016-08-10 微空间株式会社 Motor driving apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100455463C (en) * 2004-06-10 2009-01-28 日产自动车株式会社 Drive force control devices for motor vehicles
CN100415571C (en) * 2004-09-10 2008-09-03 三菱电机株式会社 motor control unit
CN102275528A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-12-14 清华大学 Driving moment coordinated control system and method of distributed-driving electric automobile
CN104002699A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-27 北京理工大学 Control method of distributed driving electric vehicle
CN105835723A (en) * 2015-02-03 2016-08-10 微空间株式会社 Motor driving apparatus
US10099558B2 (en) 2015-02-03 2018-10-16 Microspace Corporation Motor driving apparatus

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20120814

Granted publication date: 20040303