CN2642137Y - Drawer slide construction for increased life and extended reach - Google Patents
Drawer slide construction for increased life and extended reach Download PDFInfo
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- CN2642137Y CN2642137Y CNU03251140XU CN03251140U CN2642137Y CN 2642137 Y CN2642137 Y CN 2642137Y CN U03251140X U CNU03251140X U CN U03251140XU CN 03251140 U CN03251140 U CN 03251140U CN 2642137 Y CN2642137 Y CN 2642137Y
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009661 fatigue test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是关于一种抽屉滑轨的改进,尤其是指一种具有增加使用寿命及可延长伸展长度的抽屉滑轨构造。The utility model relates to an improvement of a drawer slide rail, in particular to a drawer slide rail structure with increased service life and extended extension length.
背景技术Background technique
如图1及图2所示,其视图为一种已知的抽屉滑轨的构造,其主要包括有一外滑轨1′、一内滑轨2′及一钢珠滑片3′,而该内滑轨2′套置于外滑轨1′的内部槽沟11′上,而钢珠滑片3′夹套于外滑轨1′及内滑轨2′间,供以作为引导内滑轨2′滑移之用,促使内滑轨2′套置于外滑轨1′的内部槽沟11′上得以自由伸展滑移。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, its view is the structure of a kind of known drawer slide rail, and it mainly comprises an outer slide rail 1', an inner slide rail 2' and a steel ball slide 3', and the inner slide rail 3' The slide rail 2' is placed on the inner groove 11' of the outer slide rail 1', and the steel ball slide piece 3' is jacketed between the outer slide rail 1' and the inner slide rail 2' for guiding the
然而,上述钢珠滑片3′夹套于外滑轨1′及一内滑轨2′间,当内滑轨2′全伸展时,该钢珠滑片3′是跟着内滑轨2′滑移至抵触于外滑轨1′最前端而停止,而此钢珠滑片3′长度L是有一定制式的限定规范,以抵抗内滑轨2′全伸展时于外滑轨1′交接支撑处所形成力矩作用,否则钢珠滑片3′无法抑制该处所形成的力矩作用,会造成外滑轨1′的内部槽沟11′上两侧挡伸片12′向外变形,严重的甚至造成两侧挡伸片12′向外撑开扩大的现象,导致内滑轨2′及钢珠滑片3′整组脱落,因此整个抽屉滑轨就失效了。However, the above-mentioned steel ball slider 3' is jacketed between the outer slide rail 1' and an inner slide rail 2', and when the inner slide rail 2' is fully extended, the steel ball slide piece 3' slides along with the inner slide rail 2' It stops until it collides with the front end of the outer slide rail 1', and the length L of the steel ball slider 3' has a custom-made limit specification to resist the formation of the outer slide rail 1' when the inner slide rail 2' is fully extended. Otherwise, the steel ball slider 3' cannot suppress the torque formed there, and it will cause the outward deformation of the two side extension pieces 12' on the inner groove 11' of the outer slide rail 1', and even cause serious The expansion of the extension piece 12' causes the entire set of the inner slide rail 2' and the steel ball slide piece 3' to fall off, so that the entire drawer slide rail fails.
又,上述钢珠滑片3′长度L是根据滑轨伸展长度及外滑轨1′、内滑轨2′截面宽度等因素作一有效长度的限定规范,如此制式长度限定的钢珠滑片3′的缘故,相对内滑轨2′所伸展长度也有所受到限制,因此内滑轨2′伸展长度并非达到所需求近全伸展的伸展长度,实有不尽理想之处。In addition, the length L of the above-mentioned steel ball slide 3' is based on factors such as the extension length of the slide rail and the section width of the outer slide rail 1' and the inner slide rail 2' to make an effective length limit specification. The steel ball slide 3' with such a standard length Because of this, the extended length of the relative inner slide rail 2' is also limited, so the extended length of the inner slide rail 2' does not reach the required nearly full-stretched extended length, which is far from ideal.
另外,内滑轨2′伸展位移时,全靠钢珠滑片3′作导引及抵制于外滑轨1′交接支撑处所形成力矩作用,长期反复抽拉位移使用,造成该钢珠滑片3′比外滑轨1′、内滑轨2′提前损坏,而影响整体抽屉滑轨的使用寿命。In addition, when the inner slide rail 2' is stretched and displaced, it is completely guided by the steel ball slide 3' and resists the moment effect formed at the junction support of the outer slide rail 1'. Long-term repeated pulling and displacement use, resulting in the steel ball slide 3' It is damaged earlier than the outer slide rail 1' and the inner slide rail 2', which affects the service life of the overall drawer slide rail.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足,基于抽屉滑轨的使用需求,并为使其使用寿命增长及伸展使用效益达到最佳化的需求性,并针对现有抽屉滑轨所产生的缺陷予以改善,而提出一种具有增加使用寿命及可延长伸展长度的抽屉滑轨构造。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technology, based on the use requirements of the drawer slide rails, and to achieve the optimal demand for the increase of its service life and the extension of the use benefits, and for the existing drawer slide rails. The defects are improved, and a drawer slide rail structure with increased service life and extended extension length is proposed.
本实用新型的另一目的在于所提供的抽屉滑轨构造中的滚动轴承的设置,相对分担了钢珠滑片导引位移及抵制力矩的作用,因此制式长度的钢珠滑片可作一长度缩短调整,相对内滑轨伸展的长度即可增加钢珠滑片缩短的长度,进而使内滑轨伸展长度达到近全伸展的伸展长度,供以增加抽屉开启面积,有利于使用者取放。Another purpose of this utility model is that the setting of the rolling bearing in the provided drawer slide rail structure relatively shares the role of the guide displacement and resisting moment of the steel ball slide, so the standard length of the steel ball slide can be shortened and adjusted. Relative to the extended length of the inner slide rail, the shortened length of the steel ball slider can be increased, so that the extended length of the inner slide rail can reach a nearly fully extended extension length, so as to increase the opening area of the drawer, which is convenient for the user to pick and place.
本实用新型的目的是通过下述技术方案来实现的,本实用新型的具有增加使用寿命及可延长伸展长度的抽屉滑轨构造是利用抽屉滑轨的外滑轨入嵌端固设一滚动轴承,其滚动轴承设置介于外滑轨内部槽沟之间,供以作为内滑轨插置入外滑轨中位移的导引辅助组件,如此内滑轨伸展位移时,不仅可靠钢珠滑片作导引,且滚动轴承也可增加位移导引辅助,使内滑轨伸展位移具备有多点导引位移,且滚动轴承设置固定于外滑轨入嵌端的设计,当内滑轨全伸展时,其末端一段停滞于外滑轨入嵌端,该刚性滚动轴承能对内滑轨的内部槽沟的上、下挡伸片作抵触,如此可增加内滑轨末端一段于外滑轨交接支撑处所形成力矩的抵抗作用,该处力矩作用因此可受滚动轴承及钢珠滑片的多点支撑抑制,而钢珠滑片所承受的力矩作用减轻,得以延长其使用寿命,相对整体抽屉滑轨的使用寿命也得以获得延长。The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions. The structure of the drawer slide rail with increased service life and extended extension length of the utility model is to use the outer slide rail inserting end of the drawer slide rail to fix a rolling bearing. The rolling bearing is set between the inner grooves of the outer slide rail, and is used as a guiding auxiliary component for inserting the inner slide rail into the outer slide rail, so that when the inner slide rail is stretched and displaced, not only the steel ball slide can be used as a guide , and the rolling bearing can also increase the displacement guidance assistance, so that the extension displacement of the inner slide rail has a multi-point guide displacement, and the rolling bearing is fixed on the design of the embedded end of the outer slide rail. At the embedded end of the outer slide rail, the rigid rolling bearing can resist the upper and lower retaining pieces of the inner groove of the inner slide rail, which can increase the resistance to the moment formed by the end of the inner slide rail at the junction support of the outer slide rail Therefore, the moment action at this place can be suppressed by the multi-point support of the rolling bearing and the steel ball slide, and the moment action on the steel ball slide is reduced, which can prolong its service life, and the service life of the overall drawer slide rail can also be extended.
根据本实用新型的结构,其优点是在内滑轨伸展位移时可靠钢珠滑片及滚动轴承形成多点导引辅助位移,以及全展时以滚动轴承可增加内滑轨末端抵抗力矩作用,以形成多点支撑抑制力矩作用,并能对该钢珠滑片的长度作一有效缩短调整,进而使整体抽屉滑轨的使用寿命不仅能增加,同时也能达到延长伸展长度的效用。According to the structure of the utility model, the advantage is that when the inner slide rail is stretched and displaced, the steel ball slide and the rolling bearing can form multi-point guiding auxiliary displacement, and the rolling bearing can increase the end resistance moment of the inner slide rail when fully extended, so as to form multiple The point support suppresses the action of the moment, and can effectively shorten and adjust the length of the steel ball slide, so that the service life of the overall drawer slide rail can not only be increased, but also the extension length can be extended.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1所示的是已知抽屉滑轨构造的外观示意图;What Fig. 1 shows is the appearance schematic diagram of known drawer slide rail structure;
图2所示的是已知抽屉滑轨相关构件组配对应状态的侧面示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the corresponding state of assembly of related components of the known drawer slide rail;
图3所示的是本实用新型抽屉滑轨构造的外观示意图;What Fig. 3 shows is the appearance schematic diagram of the drawer slide rail structure of the present utility model;
图4所示为本实用新型抽屉滑轨相关构件组配对应状态立体示意图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the corresponding state of assembly of relevant components of the drawer slide rail of the present invention;
图5所示的是本实用新型抽屉滑轨相关构件组配对应状态的侧面示意。Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the corresponding state of assembly of related components of the drawer slide rail of the present invention.
图6所示的是本实用新型抽屉滑轨应用于三截式抽屉滑轨的实施例示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the drawer slide rail of the present invention applied to a three-section drawer slide rail.
符号说明:Symbol Description:
1外滑轨;1′外滑轨;11内部槽沟;11′内部槽沟;12入嵌端;12′挡伸片;13滚动轴承;131外缘;2内滑轨;2′内滑;21内部槽沟;211上挡伸片;212下挡伸片;3钢珠滑片;3′钢珠滑片;4延伸外滑轨;41内部槽沟;5钢珠滑片。1 outer slide rail; 1' outer slide rail; 11 inner groove; 11' inner groove; 12 embedded end; 12' retaining piece; 13 rolling bearing; 131 outer edge; 2 inner slide rail; 2' inner slide; 21 internal groove; 211 upper block extension piece; 212 lower block extension piece; 3 steel ball slide piece; 3′ steel ball slide piece; 4 extended outer slide rail; 41 internal groove; 5 steel ball slide piece.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图3,本实用新型抽屉滑轨构造主要包括有一外滑轨1、一内滑轨2及一钢珠滑片3,而该内滑轨2套置于外滑轨1的内部槽沟11上,而钢珠滑片3夹套于外滑轨1及内滑轨2间,供以作为引导内滑轨2滑移之用,促使内滑轨2套置于外滑轨1的内部槽沟11上得以自由伸展滑移。Please refer to Figure 3, the structure of the drawer slide rail of the utility model mainly includes an outer slide rail 1, an
又,上述外滑轨1的入嵌端12固设一滚动轴承13,其滚动轴承13设置介于外滑轨1的内部槽沟11之间,供以作为内滑轨2插置入外滑轨1的内部槽沟11中位移的导引辅助组件,且该滚动轴承13的外缘131恰抵触于内滑轨2的内部槽沟21的上、下挡伸片211、212作导引位移(如图4及图5所示)。Also, the embedded
这样,当内滑轨2伸展位移时,不仅可靠钢珠滑片3作导引,且滚动轴承13也可增加位移导引辅助,使内滑轨2伸展位移具备有多点导引位移的特性;又,该滚动轴承13设置固定于外滑轨1的入嵌端12的设计,当内滑轨2全伸展时,其末端一段停滞于外滑轨1的入嵌端12,如此可增加内滑轨2末端一段于外滑轨1交接支撑处所形成力矩的抵抗作用,该处力矩作用因此可受滚动轴承13及钢珠滑片3的多点支撑抑制,而钢珠滑片3所承受的力矩作用减轻,得以延长其使用寿命,相对整体抽屉滑轨的使用寿命也得以获得延长。In this way, when the
就以同规格长度钢珠滑片3的现有抽屉滑轨构造与本实用新型抽屉滑轨构造作比较,本实用新型外滑轨1的入嵌端12的滚动轴承13设置,在反复持续抽拉的疲劳试验下,本实用新型的抽屉滑轨构造就能比现有同规格长度钢珠滑片3的抽屉滑轨构造提高至4倍的使用寿命,极具进步性及产业利用价值。Just compare the existing drawer slide rail structure with the same specification length steel ball slide 3 with the drawer slide rail structure of the utility model, the rolling
再者,本实用新型外滑轨1的入嵌端12的滚动轴承13设置,相对分担了钢珠滑片3导引位移及抵制力矩的作用,因此制式长度的钢珠滑片3可作一长度缩短调整,相对内滑轨2伸展的长度即可增加钢珠滑片3缩短的长度,进而使内滑轨2伸展长度达到近全伸展的伸展长度,供以增加抽屉开启面积,有利于使用者取放,极具实用价值。Furthermore, the rolling bearing 13 at the embedded
上述本实用新型的具有增加使用寿命及可延长伸展长度的抽屉滑轨构造,只说明应用于两截式的抽屉滑轨实施例而已,其也可如图6所示应用实施于三截式的抽屉滑轨结构上,将上述的外滑轨1作为一中间滑轨,在于此外滑轨1的内部槽沟11外缘再套置一延伸外滑轨4,,并再利用一钢珠滑片5夹套于外滑轨1及延伸外滑轨4间,供以作为引导外滑轨1滑移之用,促使外滑轨1套置于延伸外滑轨4的内部槽沟41上得以自由伸展滑移,同样的具有增加使用寿命及可延长伸展长度的效用。The above-mentioned drawer slide rail structure of the utility model with increased service life and extended extension length only illustrates the embodiment of the drawer slide rail applied to the two-section type, and it can also be applied to the three-section type drawer slide rail as shown in Figure 6. In the structure of the drawer slide rail, the above-mentioned outer slide rail 1 is used as an intermediate slide rail, and an extended outer slide rail 4 is nested on the outer edge of the
上列说明是针对本实用新型的可行实施例的具体说明,但其实施例并非用以限制本实用新型的请求保护的范围,凡未脱离本实用新型技艺精神所为的等效实施或变更,均应包含于本实用新型所请求保护范围之中。The above description is a specific description of the feasible embodiments of the present utility model, but its embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model, and any equivalent implementation or change that does not depart from the technical spirit of the present utility model, All should be included in the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.
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CNU03251140XU CN2642137Y (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-04-30 | Drawer slide construction for increased life and extended reach |
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CNU03251140XU CN2642137Y (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-04-30 | Drawer slide construction for increased life and extended reach |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101953585A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2011-01-26 | 格拉斯有限公司 | The band guiding is to the device and the furniture of the guide unit of the movable furniture drawer of main body |
CN101720192B (en) * | 2007-05-07 | 2011-12-21 | 保罗黑蒂希有限及两合公司 | Telescopic guide rail |
CN110716117A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-01-21 | 上海御渡半导体科技有限公司 | Test board card leading-in device for automatic test equipment |
-
2003
- 2003-04-30 CN CNU03251140XU patent/CN2642137Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101720192B (en) * | 2007-05-07 | 2011-12-21 | 保罗黑蒂希有限及两合公司 | Telescopic guide rail |
CN101953585A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2011-01-26 | 格拉斯有限公司 | The band guiding is to the device and the furniture of the guide unit of the movable furniture drawer of main body |
CN101953585B (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2013-08-21 | 格拉斯有限公司 | Device with guide unit for moving furniture pullout relative to body and furniture |
CN110716117A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-01-21 | 上海御渡半导体科技有限公司 | Test board card leading-in device for automatic test equipment |
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