CN2532585Y

CN2532585Y - Machine for recovering and treating waste battery

Info

Publication number: CN2532585Y
Application number: CN02222062U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万永明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-03-29
Filing date: 2002-03-29
Publication date: 2003-01-22
Anticipated expiration: 2012-03-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine for recovering and treating waste batteries. The utility model is characterized in that a slide block 3 is connected with a feeding rod 5 which is coaxial with a feeding barrel 6, a decomposing head 11 and an upper discharging barrel 12 which is communicated with a feeding bucket 7, both sides of the feeding barrel are provided with floating blades 9, a material beating rod 10 is arranged between an outlet of the feeding barrel and the decomposing head 11, the lower part of the material beating rod corresponds to a middle discharging barrel 13 below which a net type conveying belt 14 is installed through a large chain wheel 15, the middle part of the net type conveying belt 14 is provided with a material receiving disk 8 and a blanking bucket 24, and a non-ferrous metal bucket 17 is arranged below one end of the net type conveying belt 14; the lower side of the upper discharging barrel 12 is provided with a crawler type electromagnet 20 through a small chain wheel 21, a heating plate 19 is arranged above the crawler type electromagnet and is installed in a heat insulating box 18, the outer side of the crawler type electromagnet is provided with an iron sheet bucket 23, and a separating head 22 is arranged between the iron sheet buckt and the crawler type electromagnet. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and wide practicability, and utilizes waste materials as well as reduces environmental pollution.

Description

Old and useless battery recycling machine

One, technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of old and useless battery recycling machine.

Two, background technology:

At present, battery is the indispensable articles for use in people's daily life that everybody is familiar with, yet, to how to handle the old and useless battery after using and deal with improperly and can bring the but few people's care of what consequence to people.Because battery is to be produced by the number of chemical raw material, people leave about if throw out without care everywhere after its power consumption is finished, not only influence environmental sanitation, and the chemical element in the battery such as zinc, manganese, alkali lye etc. can separate, and enters in air or the water contaminated air and water source.Once people have drunk by behind the water of chemical contamination, will cause very big harm to people healthy.Battery uses the untimely recycling in back, and the utility in the battery also can run off, and causes the wasting of resources.Pollution condition at old and useless battery, country calls each battery production manufacturer production environmental protection battery, though it is less relatively that this battery pollutes, but its structure is more complicated than common batteries, material consumption is also more, if it can not be recycled, the raw material loss is bigger, and will new, old battery be recycled, existing inapplicable with decomposing a simple structure of carrying out the old and useless battery recovery.

Three, summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of old and useless battery recycling machine, solves the old and useless battery material and can not get utilizing and the pollution problem of old and useless battery to environment again.

Concrete scheme of the present utility model is: comprise and decompose head, top discharge mouth, it is characterized in that: be connected with feeding rod on the A. slide block, feeding rod and feed cylinder, it is coaxial to decompose head and top discharge tube, feed hopper communicates with feed cylinder, the feed cylinder both sides are equipped with floating blade, be provided with knockout rod between feed cylinder outlet side and the decomposition head, discharge barrel in the correspondence of knockout rod below, middle discharge barrel below is equipped with net formula conveyer belt through hinge wheel, its middle part is provided with receiver and hopper, and below of net formula conveyer belt is provided with the non-ferrous metal hopper; B. top discharge tube lower side is equipped with the crawler type electromagnet through minor sprocket, and crawler type electromagnet top has heating plate, heating plate to be installed in the incubator, and there is the iron sheet hopper in the crawler type electromagnet outside, is provided with between iron sheet hopper and the crawler type electromagnet and separates head.

Adopt such scheme, simple in structure, easy to operate, practical wide.Not only make the old and useless battery material obtain utilizing again, and reduced the pollution of refuse environment.

Four, description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.

Five, embodiment:

Please see Figure 1. the utility model mainly by base plate 1, screw 2, slide block 3, slideway 4, feeding rod 5, feed cylinder 6, feed hopper 7, receiver 8, floating blade 9, knockout rod 10, decompose 11, top discharge tube 12, middle discharge barrel 13, net formula conveyer belt 14, hinge wheel 15, slotted vane 16, non-ferrous metal hopper 17, incubator 18, heating plate 19, crawler type electromagnet 20, minor sprocket 21, separate 22, iron sheet hopper 23, hopper 24 etc. form.It is characterized in that: be connected with feeding rod 5 on the A. slide block 3, feeding rod 5 and feed cylinder 6, decompose 11 and top discharge tube 12 coaxial, feed hopper 7 communicates with feed cylinder 6, feed cylinder 6 both sides are equipped with floating blade 9, feed cylinder 6 outlet sides and decompose 11 between be provided with knockout rod 10, discharge barrel 13 in the knockout rod 10 below correspondences, middle discharge barrel 13 belows are equipped with net formula conveyer belt 14 through hinge wheel 15, its middle part is provided with receiver 8 and

hopper

24, and 14 1 belows of net formula conveyer belt are provided with non-ferrous metal hopper 17; B. top discharge tube 12 lower sides are equipped with crawler type electromagnet 20 through minor sprocket 21, there is heating plate 19 crawler type electromagnet 20 tops, heating plate 19 is installed in the incubator 18, and there is iron sheet hopper 23 in crawler type electromagnet 20 outsides, is provided with between iron sheet hopper 23 and the crawler type electromagnet 20 to separate 22.

As can be seen from Figure 1, slide block 3 is installed on the slideway 4, and feeding rod 5 outer warps are smaller or equal to being provided with slotted vane 16 through net formula conveyer belt 26 in the feed cylinder 6.

As can be seen from Figure 1, receiver 8 and hopper 24 are structure as a whole, and the discharging opening of receiver 8 is mesh-like.

Operation principle of the present utility model is: old and useless battery is put into feed hopper 7, by feeding rod 5 old and useless battery is pushed into floating blade 9 places through feed cylinder 6, old and useless battery is cut brokenly in floating blade 9 rotations, be pushed into through feeding rod 5 again by the old and useless battery after cutting broken and decompose 11 place and decompose, the center carbon-point that is decomposed out and other waste material enter discharge barrel 12 through decomposition 11 and spill.The battery iron sheet that is decomposed simultaneously, rolled tin, manganese powder, things such as alkali lye are under knockout rod 10 effects, discharge barrel 13 drops on the net formula conveyer belt 14 from decompose 11 an outer arcuate blades warp, swinging and being fed forward by net formula conveyer belt 14, various materials on it are sent into baking in the incubator 18, the powder of being dried is fallen into the hopper 24 through receiver 8 from mesh, metal object on the net formula conveyer belt 14 then is admitted to the field regions of crawler type electromagnet 20, after ferrimagnet is sucted by crawler type electromagnet 20, take separation 22 place to through the rotation of minor sprocket 21, after separating 22 separation, fall in the iron sheet stub bar 23, nonmagnetic metal is then sent in the non-ferrous metal hopper 17 by net formula conveyer belt 14, finishes the recycling work of old and useless battery.

Claims

1. an old and useless battery recycles machine, comprise and decompose head (11), top discharge mouth (12), it is characterized in that: be connected with feeding rod (5) on the A. slide block (3), feeding rod (5) and feed cylinder (6), it is coaxial to decompose head (11) and top discharge tube (12), feed hopper (7) communicates with feed cylinder (6), feed cylinder (6) both sides are equipped with floating blade (9), be provided with knockout rod (10) between feed cylinder (6) outlet side and the decomposition head (11), discharge barrel (13) in the correspondence of knockout rod (10) below, middle discharge barrel (13) below is equipped with net formula conveyer belt (14) through hinge wheel (15), its middle part is provided with receiver (8) and hopper (24), and (14) belows of net formula conveyer belt are provided with non-ferrous metal hopper (17); B. top discharge tube (12) lower side is equipped with crawler type electromagnet (20) through minor sprocket (21), there is heating plate (19) crawler type electromagnet (20) top, heating plate (19) is installed in the incubator (18), there is iron sheet hopper (23) in crawler type electromagnet (20) outside, is provided with between iron sheet hopper (23) and the crawler type electromagnet (20) and separates (22).

2. old and useless battery recycling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: slide block (3) is installed on the slideway (4), and the outer warp of feeding rod (5) is smaller or equal to feed cylinder (6) internal diameter.

3. old and useless battery recycling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: net formula conveyer belt (14) is provided with slotted vane (16).

4. a kind of old and useless battery recycling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: receiver (8) and hopper (24) are structure as a whole, and the discharging opening of receiver (8) is mesh-like.