CN2527614Y - Heat insulating bearing wall body need no removal of mould - Google Patents
Heat insulating bearing wall body need no removal of mould Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2527614Y CN2527614Y CN 01279691 CN01279691U CN2527614Y CN 2527614 Y CN2527614 Y CN 2527614Y CN 01279691 CN01279691 CN 01279691 CN 01279691 U CN01279691 U CN 01279691U CN 2527614 Y CN2527614 Y CN 2527614Y
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- wall
- steel wire
- thermal insulation
- polystyrene thermal
- heat preservation
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Abstract
Disclosed is a heat preservation bearing wall without demoulding, comprising a reinforced concrete matrix, polystyrene thermal insulation boards of steel wire trusses , a protecting layer and a decorative layer, all of which are connected together. The utility model is characterized in that the reinforced concrete matrix is cast with the wave-formed polystyrene thermal insulation boards of steel wire trusses on the two sides of the wall as a whole; structure reinforcements are arranged inside the reinforced concrete matrix; tie bars are connected between the wave-formed polystyrene thermal insulation boards of steel wire trusses on the two sides of the wall ; the wave-formed polystyrene thermal insulation boards of steel wire trusses are made by the method that wave-formed polystyrene boards are clamped in the center by steel wire netting. The inner and outer heat preservation can be molded with the wall for one time without additionally installing a heat preservation layer and a branch dissembling template. Compared with the manufacturing cost of the ordinary reinforced coagulation shearing wall, the manufacturing cost of the utility model reduces by 9.81 percent. The construction progress is quick, and the construction time limit can be shorted more than a quarter. The utility model can be used as the building enclosure of heat preservation houses of separated families, can avoid a heat bridge and a cold bridge, can lower the total heat consumption of the building, can prevent the surface from peeling, cracking and discoloring due to surface moistening with good heat preservation and energy saving performances to directly save the expenses of the air conditioning for the consumers.
Description
Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall.
Background technology:, in the world wide demand of energy conservation with the protection environment improved constantly owing to be becoming tight energy supply day and the aggravation of environment pollution.Heat that existing bearing wall is indoor in the winter time and summer, indoor cold air was lost to other resident family or outdoor by building, ground and other heat bridge portions, caused the waste of the energy, caused damage for the economic interests of resident family.Traditional means of collecting heating fee by building area will progressively be collected the mode of collecting until the hotlist metering and be replaced by flow, therefore, dwelling house will become increasingly conspicuous to the demand of heat-preserving wall.After solid clay brick bans use of, 240 thickness brick mix structures are difficult to satisfy 8 degree shockproof requirementss, (especially many openings vertical wall) need to be located to locate to set up numerous constructional column at door and window hole etc., simultaneously must make external wall insulating layer or exterior wall internal insulation layer in addition, construction sequence is various, from great, the building area utilization factor is low, long in time limit, the concealed piping problem can not solve well in the body of wall, has weakened strength of wall body, has limited caliber, increase difficulty of construction, occurred quality problems such as crack, hollowing easily.Traditional exterior wall internal insulation way usually can produce the heat bridge problem at exterior wall junction, place, floor, exterior wall building.One building exterior wall adopts the thick reinforced concrete wall of 200mm, the residential building of insulation in adding, and the shared heat waste of corner and heat bridge can reach the 25%-30% of total loss.Traditional exterior wall internal insulation way since winter the exterior wall concrete temperature differ too big with the exterior wall internal insulation temperature, indoor water vapour is dewfall on the insulation surface layer easily, makes insulation surface layer peeling, hollowing, variable color, the application life and the outward appearance that are incubated in the influence.
Problem to be solved in the utility model:
Solve existing heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall and behind wall construction, make insulation layer in addition, cause being incubated, anti-seismic performance is not good enough, hot and cold bridge occurs, can not adapt to air-conditioning meterage and energy-saving and cost-reducing problem; And the problem of solution body of wall edge joint position and the local cracking of door and window hole.
The technical solution of the utility model: this is exempted from form removal heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall and comprises interconnective steel concrete matrix, steel wire net rack polystyrene thermal insulation plate, topping and finish coat; it is characterized in that: the steel wire net rack waveform polystyrene thermal insulation plate of steel concrete matrix and two sides pours into an integrated entity; in the steel concrete matrix, be provided with constructional reinforcement; be connected with tension rib between the steel wire net rack waveform polystyrene thermal insulation plate of two sides, its steel wire net rack waveform polystyrene thermal insulation plate is that polyphenyl plate that the two sides is the fluctuating waveform is connected by the two sides steel fabric sheet and is clamped in the center.
Gauge of wire is φ 2-φ 3.5 in the above-mentioned steel wire net rack polystyrene thermal insulation plate.
Constructional reinforcement in the above-mentioned steel concrete matrix adds strength and seam crossing overlap joint at needs.
Above-mentioned constructional reinforcement diameter is φ 6-φ 18.
Above-mentioned tension rib two ends are connected with the steel fabric sheet of steel wire net rack polystyrene thermal insulation plate external surface.
Beneficial effect:
Exempt from form removal heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall for two insulation forms in outer, adopt inside and outside double-layer wire rack waveform polystyrene thermal insulation plate, meet design specifications and job specfication requirement, combine, can become branch house type insulation dwelling house with load-bearing insulation flooring.The steel bar concrete load-carrying members that heat capacity is bigger are clipped between the double-layer heat insulation plate, thereby avoid heat absorption and the heat transfer of steel bar concrete to indoor (outward), avoid heat bridge to reduce indoor local temperature, fully guarantee the reasonable utilization of the indoor energy, guarantee that indoor heat in winter (indoor cold air in summer) is difficult for scattering and disappearing, building heat dissipation total amount is reduced, reach purpose energy-conservation, consumption reduction.Also can avoid major bearing structures to be subjected to the big ups and downs influence of outside temperature, thereby improve the durability of bearing wall.Steel concrete matrix in the body of wall and insulation layer and interior temperature almost are consistent, indoor steam is difficult on inside thermal conservation material forming condensate water or dewfall phenomenon, and the surface layer that can effectively prevent the inside thermal conservation material surface makes moist and peeling, hollowing, metachromatism.
Concrete substrate, insulation layer and template integrated construction reduce the exterior wall insulating temperature thickness, because the body of wall attenuate, the indoor usable floor area coefficient of increase building, corresponding minimizing material usage.The protection of two-sided insulation layer, fire prevention, insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation property are much better than other bodies of wall, have reduced the structure reinforcing bars corrosion that carbonation of concrete causes, and have improved the durability of the outer body of wall of load-bearing, reduce the power consumption of heating and cold air, help saving energy and protect environment.
Can adapt to various residence heating equipment, the multiple dynamic unsteady flow amount automatic temperature-adjusting adjustment control apparatus and the family hotlist that adapt to various each door type gas-heatings, electric heating form, sub-district central heating, the application of house lead in heat pipe, the user can be by oneself needing to set room temperature, and the insulation that building is good, energy-efficient performance are directly saved the air-conditioning expense for resident family.
One-time cast-forming, anti-seismic performance is good, from heavy and light, saves a large amount of land resources than brick mixed building, common brick, and construction sequence is simplified, and reduces the labour intensity of job site, the suitability for industrialized production level of raising builing industry.
The effect of insulation layer lifting plate is cast in the center with the steel concrete matrix during construction, need not to do in addition an insulation layer and a form removal, saves the expense that template drops into, and construction speed is fast, and the duration can shorten more than 1/4th, and winter construction can be saved the concrete curing material requested.Whole body of wall reduces cost 9.81% than plain bars coagulation shear wall.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a straight panels of the present utility model junction constructional reinforcement overlap joint schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a wallboard of the present utility model constructional reinforcement overlap joint schematic diagram around the corner;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model and base configuration arrangement of reinforcement overlap joint.
1-steel concrete matrix, 2-steel wire net rack polystyrene thermal insulation plate (internal layer), 3-steel wire net rack polystyrene thermal insulation plate (skin), 4-topping, 5-finish coat, 6-constructional reinforcement, 7-tension rib.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1; equal fixing steel wire net rack waveform polystyrene thermal insulation plate 2,3 in steel concrete matrix 1 two sides; topping 4 and finish coat 5 are smeared in spray outside steel fabric sheet waveform polyphenyl insulation layer; steel wire net rack waveform polystyrene thermal insulation plate is connected by two-layer steel fabric sheet by the polyphenyl plate of two sides fluctuating waveform and is clamped in prefabrication and forms, the distance of its crest and trough and highly can adjusting according to the architectural design actual conditions.Be provided with constructional reinforcement 6 in the steel concrete matrix, be connected with tension rib 7 between the steel wire net rack waveform polystyrene thermal insulation plate of both sides.The diameter of the steel fabric sheet of steel wire net rack polystyrene thermal insulation plate is φ 2-φ 3.5.Constructional reinforcement is at body of wall corner and steel wire net rack polystyrene thermal insulation plate seam crossing overlap joint.The constructional reinforcement diameter is φ 6-φ 18, spacing 100-250mm, and the tension rib two ends are connected with the steel fabric sheet of steel wire net rack polystyrene thermal insulation plate external surface.Adopt fire-retardant self-extinguishing type 18-25kg/m
3Polyphenyl plate.
Shown in Fig. 2,3,4, at the turning, seam and the rectangular enclosed shape of basic junction constructional reinforcement, two end bars overlap mutually.
During this wall construction, the tension rib 7 of outside steel wire net rack waveform polystyrene thermal insulation plate can weld also colligation at the construction field (site) in advance in factory in connecting.Interior external thermal insulation can link together in factory becomes integrated member, and integral installation at the scene also can be put respectively by inside and outside insulation layer, the on-the-spot installation.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of form removal heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall of exempting from; comprise matrix on the interconnective reinforced concrete, steel wire net rack polystyrene thermal insulation plate, topping and finish coat; it is characterized in that: the steel wire net rack waveform polystyrene thermal insulation plate of steel concrete matrix and two sides pours into an integrated entity; in the steel concrete matrix, be provided with constructional reinforcement; be connected with tension rib between the steel wire net rack waveform polystyrene thermal insulation plate of two sides, its steel wire net rack waveform polystyrene thermal insulation plate is that polyphenyl plate that the two sides is the fluctuating waveform is connected by the two sides steel fabric sheet and is clamped in the center.
3, the form removal heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall of exempting from according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: gauge of wire is φ 2-φ 3.5 in the described steel wire net rack polystyrene thermal insulation plate.
4, the form removal heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall of exempting from according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the constructional reinforcement in the described steel concrete matrix in basic junction, corner and seam crossing overlap joint.
5, the form removal heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall of exempting from according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described constructional reinforcement diameter is φ 8-φ 14.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01279691 CN2527614Y (en) | 2001-12-30 | 2001-12-30 | Heat insulating bearing wall body need no removal of mould |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01279691 CN2527614Y (en) | 2001-12-30 | 2001-12-30 | Heat insulating bearing wall body need no removal of mould |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2527614Y true CN2527614Y (en) | 2002-12-25 |
Family
ID=33682863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01279691 Expired - Fee Related CN2527614Y (en) | 2001-12-30 | 2001-12-30 | Heat insulating bearing wall body need no removal of mould |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2527614Y (en) |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1332102C (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-08-15 | 田长明 | Dismantling-free internal and external wall heat insulation decoration formwork and its construction method |
| CN100396863C (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2008-06-25 | 朱秦江 | Composite heat insulation concrete wall and its construction method |
| CN101824856A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-09-08 | 中南大学 | Laywire combination structure for concert buildings |
| CN101824864A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-09-08 | 中南大学 | Manufacturing method of formwork mesh hollow wall |
| CN101429790B (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2011-04-20 | 宫海西 | Shock-absorbing thermal-insulation decoration type wall structure |
| CN102787684A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-21 | 长沙远大住宅工业有限公司 | Steel wire net rack demolition-free formwork system and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103015574A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-03 | 北京振利节能环保科技股份有限公司 | Form-removal-free cast-in-place light-weight insulated wall and construction method thereof |
| CN103243841A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-08-14 | 万保金 | Bilateral thermal insulating wall for building |
| CN103835383A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-06-04 | 黑龙江众和神华节能建材科技开发有限公司 | Steel mesh insulation board energy-saving and structure-integrated connection method |
| CN104278773A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-14 | 成都绿建科技有限公司 | Heat-preservation structurally integrated wall and manufacture process thereof |
| CN104674987A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-03 | 南京工业大学 | Self-heat-preservation superposed shear wall structure and construction process |
| CN104790568A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 奥克森（北京）新材料科技有限公司 | Building formwork construction method |
| CN106592818A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-26 | 史世英 | Prefabricated shear wall and making method thereof |
| CN106677431A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-17 | 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 | Outer wall modeling column construction method |
| CN107268847A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-20 | 张勰 | Assembled exempts to tear concrete blinding and its manufacture method open |
| CN107447894A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-08 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Inside and outside wall thermal insulation integral system and its construction method |
| CN110805176A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-02-18 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Heat-insulating wall construction method and heat-insulating wall |
| CN113846768A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-12-28 | 西北矿冶研究院 | An environment-friendly and energy-saving building wall and its construction method |
-
2001
- 2001-12-30 CN CN 01279691 patent/CN2527614Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100396863C (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2008-06-25 | 朱秦江 | Composite heat insulation concrete wall and its construction method |
| CN1332102C (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-08-15 | 田长明 | Dismantling-free internal and external wall heat insulation decoration formwork and its construction method |
| CN101429790B (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2011-04-20 | 宫海西 | Shock-absorbing thermal-insulation decoration type wall structure |
| CN101824856A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-09-08 | 中南大学 | Laywire combination structure for concert buildings |
| CN101824864A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-09-08 | 中南大学 | Manufacturing method of formwork mesh hollow wall |
| CN101824864B (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2012-05-23 | 中南大学 | Manufacturing method of formwork mesh hollow wall |
| CN101824856B (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2012-07-04 | 中南大学 | Laywire combination structure for concert buildings |
| CN102787684A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-21 | 长沙远大住宅工业有限公司 | Steel wire net rack demolition-free formwork system and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103015574B (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2015-02-04 | 北京振利节能环保科技股份有限公司 | Form-removal-free cast-in-place light-weight insulated wall and construction method thereof |
| CN103015574A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-03 | 北京振利节能环保科技股份有限公司 | Form-removal-free cast-in-place light-weight insulated wall and construction method thereof |
| CN103243841A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-08-14 | 万保金 | Bilateral thermal insulating wall for building |
| CN103835383A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-06-04 | 黑龙江众和神华节能建材科技开发有限公司 | Steel mesh insulation board energy-saving and structure-integrated connection method |
| CN104278773A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-14 | 成都绿建科技有限公司 | Heat-preservation structurally integrated wall and manufacture process thereof |
| CN104674987A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-03 | 南京工业大学 | Self-heat-preservation superposed shear wall structure and construction process |
| CN104790568A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 奥克森（北京）新材料科技有限公司 | Building formwork construction method |
| CN106677431A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-17 | 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 | Outer wall modeling column construction method |
| CN106592818A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-26 | 史世英 | Prefabricated shear wall and making method thereof |
| CN107447894A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-08 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Inside and outside wall thermal insulation integral system and its construction method |
| CN107268847A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-20 | 张勰 | Assembled exempts to tear concrete blinding and its manufacture method open |
| CN110805176A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-02-18 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Heat-insulating wall construction method and heat-insulating wall |
| CN110805176B (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2022-01-21 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Heat-insulating wall construction method and heat-insulating wall |
| CN113846768A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-12-28 | 西北矿冶研究院 | An environment-friendly and energy-saving building wall and its construction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |