CN2515335Y - Thermal insulation water-proof roof - Google Patents
Thermal insulation water-proof roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2515335Y CN2515335Y CN 01266537 CN01266537U CN2515335Y CN 2515335 Y CN2515335 Y CN 2515335Y CN 01266537 CN01266537 CN 01266537 CN 01266537 U CN01266537 U CN 01266537U CN 2515335 Y CN2515335 Y CN 2515335Y
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- heat
- insulation
- preservation
- flat board
- cast
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Abstract
A roof which can insulate and preserve heat, resist water relates to a roof of a house, comprising an initial stress steel reinforcement heat insulation and preservation prefabricated slab, a cast-in-situs reinforced concrete layer is arranged on the slab, a water resistance layer is arranged on the cast-in-situs reinforced concrete layer, and a concrete plaster protection layer is arranged on the water resistance layer. The roof has the advantages of excellent integral performance, shock proof, ideal anti-cracking effect, heat insulation and preservation, water resistance, little mould and timber consumption, convenient construction, time-saving, and labor-saving.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of roof of house.
In the roof in existing house, have plenty of elder generation and piece together the domatic roofing with the prefabricated tile hanging cement board of polylith, lay one deck plain tile more in the above, this pitched roof overall structure performance is bad, cracking resistance, anti seismic efficiency are relatively poor, and heat-insulation and heat-preservation and water resistance do not reach code requirement yet; What have re-lays one deck plain tile on cast in place reinforced bar cement pitched roof, though the overall structure performance makes moderate progress, the problem of heat-insulation and heat-preservation, waterproof still exists, and cast-in-place pitched roof need consume a large amount of templates, timber, take a lot of work, time-consuming, cast-in-place sometimes concrete is difficult for vibration compacting; Have on cast-in-place flat roof, add waterproofing course, on waterproofing course, add topping, this flat thermal insulation of roof heat insulation effect is poor, needs consumption that a large amount of templates be arranged, and is time-consuming.
The purpose of this utility model is: the technical scheme on a kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservation, waterproof roof is provided, and this roof overall structure performance is good, can heat-insulation and heat-preservation, waterproof, help antidetonation, cracking resistance, and consume template, timber is few, the construction time and labour saving.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservation, waterproof roof; it comprises the prefabricated flat board of one deck prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation; this flat board hoisted in position has the cast-in-place steel bar concrete of one deck on this flat board; on cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer, waterproofing course is arranged, also have cement mortar protective course on the waterproofing course.The prefabricated flat board of prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation is beaten by prefabricated match board assembly and is formed, the dual-side of this prefabricated match board has a longitudinal rib respectively, also have cross rib to join mutually between the dual-side longitudinal rib with it, there is the reinforcing bar of the vertical flat board that exposes the junction, and the heat-insulation and heat-preservation material of filling and leading up is arranged in the groove of rib and intercostal.Or the length of the prefabricated flat board of prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation and the width in every house are complementary, a domatic top of its width and every house pitched roof is complementary to following distance, before every house pitched roof, latter two domatic bottom is made of two precast monolithic flat boards, the rib that has vertical and horizontal to intersect above every precast monolithic flat board, rib and the infall of rib have the reinforcing bar of the vertical flat board that exposes, heat-insulation and heat-preservation material such as the plastic foamboard filled and led up are arranged in the groove of intercostal, reinforcing bar on the prefabricated flat board of prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation in the cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer is cancellated reinforcing bar, to strengthen crack resistance.The length of the prefabricated flat board of bottom prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation on flat roof and the width in every house are complementary, the front and back width on the flat roof in its width and every house is complementary, the flat roof bottom in every house is made of a precast monolithic flat board, the rib that has vertical and horizontal to intersect on the precast monolithic flat board, the infall of rib has the reinforcing bar that exposes of vertical flat board, and the heat-insulation and heat-preservation material of filling and leading up is arranged in the groove of intercostal.Cement mortar tile hanging line is arranged on cast-in-place cement mortar protective course; plain tile hangs on the tile hanging line; there is adhered layer bonding between part below the plain tile and the cast-in-place cement mortar protective course, gapped between remainder below the plain tile and the cast-in-place cement mortar protective course.Adhered layer is a cement mortar.
A kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservation, waterproof roof, comprise the prefabricated flat board of one deck prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation, the cast-in-place steel bar concrete of one deck is arranged on this flat board, cement mortar tile hanging line is arranged on cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer, plain tile hangs on the tile hanging line, there is adhered layer bonding between part below the plain tile and the cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer, gapped between remainder below the plain tile and the cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer, or stick on the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete layer with pantile.
Major advantage of the present utility model is: the overall structure performance on roof is good, helps antidetonation, cracking resistance; The consumption template is few, saving timber; More cast-in-place roof saving of work and time, it is more convenient to construct; The requirement of the performance compliant standard of heat-insulation and heat-preservation and waterproof reduces about 15 yuan/square metre of costs with cast-in-place roof specific energy.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified:
Embodiment 1:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservation, a domatic partial sectional view on waterproof roof, this pitched roof comprises one deck prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation precast monolithic flat board 1, the length of this flat board 1 and the width in every house are complementary, domatic top of the pitched roof in sheet width and every house to following distance is complementary, before the pitched roof in every house, latter two domatic orlop is made of two prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation precast monolithic flat boards, Fig. 4 is this dull and stereotyped structural representation, the longitudinal rib 10 and cross rib 11 handing-over that increase dull and stereotyped intensity are arranged on the flat board, what there was a vertical flat board junction exposes reinforcing bar 12, (see figure 1) is used for being connected with steel bar concrete layer 2 cast-in-place on flat board, the heat insulation hot heat insulating material of filling and leading up 14 is all arranged in the groove 13 between rib and the rib, as plastic foamboard, mineral wool board, pearlite slab or waste foam plastics are pulverized the mixture of back and adhesive, and adhesive is building glue 108 or cement paste, water glass slurry etc.; On whole dull and stereotyped 1, cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer 2 is arranged; reinforcing bar in this layer is to be cancellated reinforcing bar; to increase breaking resistance; on cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer 2, waterproofing course 3 is arranged; waterproofing course 3 is that pitch prill coating or pitch prill coating are sticked on waterproof roll; as PVC flexible waterproof sheet etc.; on waterproofing course 3, also has cement mortar protective course 4; cement mortar tile hanging line 5 is arranged on cement mortar protective course 4; plain tile 6 hangs on the tile hanging line 5; and having cement mortar adhered layer 7 that the jail is pasted with toppings 4 in the part below the plain tile 6, gapped 8 between plain tile 6 following remainders and the topping 4, the air layer in the gap 8 helps heat-insulation and heat-preservation.
Embodiment 2:
Fig. 2 is another kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservation; a domatic partial sectional view of waterproof pitched roof; with the difference of embodiment 1 be: it has saved waterproofing course 3 and cement mortar protective course 4 among the embodiment 1; in addition; prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation prefabricated dull and stereotyped 1 changes to be pieced together to beat by the prefabricated amalgamation of heat-insulation and heat-preservation dull and stereotyped 9 and forms; Fig. 3 is the prefabricated amalgamation slabbed construction of a heat-insulation and heat-preservation partial schematic diagram; it has steel bar concrete base plate 19; two longitudinal ribs 18 that are connected as a single entity with steel bar concrete base plate 19 and cross rib 15; cross rib 15 between two longitudinal ribs 18 joins mutually with longitudinal rib; what there was a vertical base plate 19 at each friendship place of drawing exposes reinforcing bar 16, and the heat-insulation and heat-preservation material of filling and leading up 17 is arranged in the groove between rib and the rib.Whole flat board among the volume of prefabricated amalgamation flat board 9, the weight ratio embodiment 1 is little, is convenient to processing and lifting, construction, also can satisfy the heat-proof insulation waterproof requirement.
Embodiment 3:
With the difference of implementation column 1 be: the heat-insulation and heat-preservation among the embodiment 1; the length of the bottom one deck prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation precast monolithic flat board 1 in the waterproof roof and the width in every house are complementary; the front and back width on the flat roof in its width and every house is complementary; the flat roof bottom in every house is made of a precast monolithic flat board; the rib that has vertical and horizontal to intersect on the precast monolithic flat board; the infall of rib has the reinforcing bar of the vertical flat board that exposes; the heat-insulation and heat-preservation material of filling and leading up is arranged in the groove of intercostal; cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer is arranged on the precast monolithic flat board; have on the cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer waterproofing course is arranged, cement mortar protective course is arranged on the waterproofing course.
Embodiment 4:
With the difference of embodiment 2 be: use the prefabricated amalgamation flat board 9 of basecoat prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation in the heat-insulation and heat-preservation among the embodiment 2, the waterproof roof instead among the embodiment 1 prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation precast monolithic flat board, former and later two domatic orlops of the pitched roof in every house are made of two prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation precast monolithic flat boards, and all the other structures are with embodiment 2.
Claims (7)
1. a heat-insulation and heat-preservation, waterproof roof is characterized in that: comprise the prefabricated flat board of one deck prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation, the cast-in-place steel bar concrete of one deck is arranged on this flat board, on cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer waterproofing course is arranged, also have cement mortar protective course on the waterproofing course.
2. according to the said a kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservation of claim 1, waterproof roof, it is characterized in that: the prefabricated flat board of prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation is beaten by the dull and stereotyped assembly of prefabricated amalgamation and is formed, the dual-side of prefabricated amalgamation flat board has a longitudinal rib respectively, also have cross rib to join mutually between the dual-side longitudinal rib with it, there is the reinforcing bar of the vertical flat board that exposes the junction, and the heat-insulation and heat-preservation material of filling and leading up is arranged in the groove of rib and intercostal.
3. according to the said a kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservation of claim 1, waterproof roof, it is characterized in that: the length of the prefabricated flat board of prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation and the width in every house are complementary, a domatic top of its width and every house pitched roof to following distance is complementary, the domatic bottom of former and later two of every house pitched roof is made of two precast monolithic flat boards, the rib that has vertical and horizontal to intersect above every precast monolithic flat board, the infall of rib has the reinforcing bar of the vertical flat board that exposes, and the heat-insulation and heat-preservation material of filling and leading up is arranged in the groove of intercostal.
4. according to the said a kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservation of claim 1, waterproof roof, it is characterized in that: the length of the prefabricated flat board of flat roof bottom prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation and the width in every house coupling, the front and back width on the flat roof in its width and every house is complementary, the flat roof bottom in every house is made of a precast monolithic flat board, the rib that has vertical and horizontal to intersect on the precast monolithic flat board, the infall of rib has the reinforcing bar of the vertical flat board that exposes, and the heat-insulation and heat-preservation material of filling and leading up is arranged in the groove of intercostal.
5. according to claim 1 said one sharp heat-insulation and heat-preservation, waterproof roof, it is characterized in that: the reinforcing bar on the prefabricated flat board of prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation in the cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer is cancellated reinforcing bar.
6. according to claim 1,2,3 described a kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservations, waterproof roof; it is characterized in that: cement mortar tile hanging line is arranged on cast-in-place cement mortar protective course; plain tile hangs on the tile hanging line; there is adhered layer bonding between part below the plain tile and the cast-in-place cement mortar protective course, gapped between remainder below the plain tile and the cast-in-place cement mortar protective course.
7. according to claim 1 or 2,3 said a kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservations, waterproof roof, it is characterized in that: comprise the prefabricated flat board of one deck prestressed reinforced concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation, the cast-in-place steel bar concrete of one deck is arranged on this flat board, cement mortar tile hanging line is arranged on cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer, plain tile hangs on the tile hanging line, there is adhered layer bonding between part below the plain tile and the cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer, gapped between remainder below the plain tile and the cast-in-place steel bar concrete layer, or stick on the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete layer with pantile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01266537 CN2515335Y (en) | 2001-11-05 | 2001-11-05 | Thermal insulation water-proof roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01266537 CN2515335Y (en) | 2001-11-05 | 2001-11-05 | Thermal insulation water-proof roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2515335Y true CN2515335Y (en) | 2002-10-09 |
Family
ID=33673192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01266537 Expired - Fee Related CN2515335Y (en) | 2001-11-05 | 2001-11-05 | Thermal insulation water-proof roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2515335Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100410468C (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2008-08-13 | 同济大学 | Energy saving pitched roof structure and its water-proof method |
| CN102116078A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-07-06 | 沈阳金铠建筑节能科技有限公司 | Heat insulation and water prevention integration building roof and construction method thereof |
| CN102888955A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-01-23 | 中山市诚盛建材开发有限公司 | Composite fireproof heat-insulation board with tile hanging groove |
| CN113513049A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-19 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Waterproof heat-insulation structure with protective layer and construction method thereof |
-
2001
- 2001-11-05 CN CN 01266537 patent/CN2515335Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100410468C (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2008-08-13 | 同济大学 | Energy saving pitched roof structure and its water-proof method |
| CN102116078A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-07-06 | 沈阳金铠建筑节能科技有限公司 | Heat insulation and water prevention integration building roof and construction method thereof |
| CN102116078B (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-12-19 | 沈阳金铠建筑节能科技有限公司 | Heat insulation and water prevention integration building roof and construction method thereof |
| CN102888955A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-01-23 | 中山市诚盛建材开发有限公司 | Composite fireproof heat-insulation board with tile hanging groove |
| CN113513049A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-19 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Waterproof heat-insulation structure with protective layer and construction method thereof |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |