CN2432777Y

CN2432777Y - Nested water cultivating pot

Info

Publication number: CN2432777Y
Application number: CN00246406U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈西岩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-08-15
Filing date: 2000-08-15
Publication date: 2001-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2010-08-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-layer water cultivating pot, which comprises a nested peripheral pot-shaped body, a heat insulation partition layer, an inner water break pot and a top cover which covers on a top section of a pot port of the peripheral pot-shaped body from outer side to inner side. The surface of a top cover body is provided with a through planting hole downward, and the hole is filled and clamped with seedling raising foamed cotton of seedlings or seeds. The utility model is provided with a U-shaped supporting bracket rod which is fixed at the edge part of the pot port of the peripheral pot-shaped body, the upper section of a net bracket is erected, and the net bracket is covered with a net for protection against insects, a sunshade net, a rain and frost prevention hood, etc. The utility model provides nutrient solution required by plant growth. Simultaneously, the utility model also provides plant growth environment for insect prevention, sunlight sunshade, shade and rain and frost prevention.

Description

Multiple field water-cultivating basin

The utility model relates to the cultivation apparatus without soil of a kind of fruit, vegetables, flowers etc., is a kind of water-cultivating basin.

It is the traditional cultivation method of fruit, vegetables, flowers etc. that the soil cultivation is arranged, and promptly alleged soil is ploughed method.But soil cultivation is arranged generally at outdoor work, be subjected to the influence of environment such as worm, light, wind, rain, frost, thunder, dew and weather conditions, and uncontrollable its bred the quality of cycle or growth, thereby cause operator's economic loss.

The cultivation technique without soil of releasing at the shortcoming that soil cultivation is arranged, it is the hydroponics method that adopts nutrient solution, it is alleged water culture, demonstrated fully combining of modernized science and technology and agricultural production, once releasing just in sophistication agricultural and high economic crops technical field, occupied sizable ratio, agriculture scholar or be familiar with farming dealer that water ploughs technology and all deep understanding can be arranged to the change process and the effect thereof of this hydroponics technology.

The development that water is ploughed technology fully at the plant growth condition of accurate, science and economic output than carrying out, in large greenhouse, set up the cultivation bed of large and medium-sized area, twitch the adequate nutrition liquid in the cultivation bed or mend new nutrient solution by kinetic pump, and do in good time loop control by imposing a condition, allow the raise crop of more amount breed under the condition and grow, reach the effect of normalization raise crop in neat, stable the best.

Water is ploughed the utilization of technology; from beginning change so far; all be limited under the above-mentioned condition significantly; it is the detection control apparatus that a large amount of cultivations must be equipped with kinetic pump and various precisions; make wide farmers produce the water technology of ploughing and promptly equal high equipment cost; the impression of high agricultural science and technology; cause the water technology of ploughing the technology of ploughing as Tu extensively to be used; let alone and enter in family or the daily routines place; as with sight or unproductive be the single basin type flowers or the cultivation of plants technology of purpose, make originally can cultivate the technology of ploughing the more good crop of method and can not be promoted the use effectively than soil.

At present, though the situation of a spot of or single potted flower grass of also useful water culture cultivation, its cultivating device, simple type cultivation box as splendid attire nutrient solution in small-sized plastic casing etc., be to satisfy plant growth to the strict demand of humidity, temperature and gas permeability aspect, and can not solve the leakproof problem of nutrient solution preferably, not help if there is the minitype motivation pump again, be can't reach preferable or conform with desirable crop genetics effect.

The purpose of this utility model is a kind of multiple field water-cultivating basin of design, need not kinetic pump, need not to spray insecticide, and just can carry out the water-cultivating of individual plant or many strains fruit, vegetables, flowers.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of multiple field water-cultivating basin, it is characterized in that: comprise peripheral basin type main body, be sleeved on the disconnected thermofin of insulation of peripheral basin type main body inboard, it is inboard and store the interior basin of cutting off the water supply of nutrient solution and cover top cover on the section basin mouth of peripheral basin type main body top to be sleeved on the disconnected thermofin of insulation; On the described top cover lid face, be provided with the downward permeable type hole of planting.

Permeable type on the described top cover lid face hole of planting has more than 1 or 1, permeable type plant shape, the equal and opposite in direction or unequal in hole.

The described permeable type filling foam of growing seedlings of planting in the hole is entrained with seedling or seed in the foam of growing seedlings.

Also include the U type support bar more than one or, two ends of U type support bar are fixed on the basin mouth edge of described peripheral basin type main body, and set up into the rack of inverted U or cross-like at the epimere of peripheral basin type main body, be coated with the above continuous shroud of fly net or sunshade net or rain cover or frost shield or one deck on the rack.

The body of rod middle part of described U type support bar also is the rope that is tied with for the location elongated stem of plant.

Pengcheng is stepped in described the cutting off the water supply, and described ladder is the water level reference mark.

Also be provided with on the described top cover lid face for the consent that inserts thermometer or moisture meter or limnograph.

Also include the carriage that is arranged in the described hole of planting, be packed in the outer foam of carriage inside, be packed in outer foam central authorities implant the interior foam in the hole and be placed in seed or seedling in the breach of foam upper end; Described carriage bottom protrudes from outside the top cover bottom surface, leaves the space between the top in the top of described interior foam and implantation hole.

Multiple field water-cultivating basin of the present utility model mainly is made up of peripheral basin type main body, the disconnected thermofin of insulation that is sleeved on peripheral basin type main body inboard, the top cover of cutting off the water supply basin and covering on section basin mouth of peripheral basin type main body top that is positioned at the disconnected thermofin inboard of insulation.Disconnected thermofin of insulation wherein and top cover are to make with the Poly Foam material, do not leak and have a suitable temperature with the nutrient solution in the basin in keeping cutting off the water supply, and a kind of nutrient solution culturing device of exempting from power, need not spray insecticide is provided, supply successfully to cultivate individual plant or minority strain fruit, vegetables, flowers etc.

Multiple field water-cultivating basin of the present utility model, on the face of top cover lid, be distributed with the saturating empty hole of planting downwards, the foam of growing seedlings is placed in filling respectively in the hole, use one or several support bars again, be fixed on the basin mouth edge of peripheral basin type main body with its two end, and on the support bar, rack be set, and form fly net or sky shade.With the source of supply of the nutrient solution in the basin in cutting off the water supply as plant nutrition, provide simultaneously grow seedlings in the foam the seedling of implanting required sunshade in breeding process, shelter from heat or light, insect protected, environment is incubated, preserves moisture, the raiser only notes and adds or control nutrient solution and water, just can simply accomplish the water-cultivating operation.

Further specify technology of the present utility model below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional decomposition texture schematic diagram of the utility model multiple field water-cultivating basin.

Fig. 2 is the vertical sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model multiple field water-cultivating basin.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation that sets up the support bar on the utility model multiple field water-cultivating basin.

Fig. 4 puts on the shelf at the support bar of the utility model multiple field water-cultivating basin to establish the structural representation of fly net rack.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation that sets up the sky shade rack on the support bar of the utility model multiple field water-cultivating basin.

Fig. 6 is the vertical sectional structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the utility model multiple field water-cultivating basin.

Fig. 7 is the top view structural representation of Fig. 6 embodiment.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the multiple field of the utility model shown in figure water-cultivating basin one example structure.Mainly form by peripheral basin type main body 1, the disconnected thermofin 2 of insulation that is sleeved on peripheral basin type main body 1 inboard, the top cover 4 of cutting off the water supply basin 3 and covering on section basin mouth of peripheral basin type main body 1 top that is positioned at disconnected thermofin 2 inboards of insulation.

Peripheral basin type main body 1 wherein is the outer basin with the plastics single injection-molded.The disconnected thermofin 2 of insulation is to make of the Poly Foam forming materials, is sleeved on peripheral basin type main body 1 inboard.Basin 3 is the interior basins with the plastics single injection-molded in cutting off the water supply, be sleeved on disconnected thermofin 2 inboards of insulation, be used to store nutrient solution Q, basin 3 also can make stepped 31 in this was cut off the water supply, or establish the reference mark of water level in replacing, so that the range estimation reference frame of nutrient solution amount of storing in it or existing storage to be provided.Top cover 4 is to make of the Poly Foam forming materials, covers at peripheral basin type main body section basin mouth 11 places, 1 top and is nested with the location, and on the lid face of top cover 4, distributing is provided with one or several equal and opposite in directions or unequal downward permeable

type plant hole

41,41A.

Again in conjunction with referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, permeable type is planted and can be cooperated filling wherein to carry the foam P that grows seedlings of seedling T1 secretly respectively in hole 41, the 41A downwards, seedling T1 just forms plant roots and stems T2 after growing up to, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5.On the lid face of top cover 4, also can be equipped with one or several consents 42, for inserting thermometer R (or moisture meter, limnograph etc.), provide environment, nutrient solution situation, for auxiliary reference to the grower.

Planting also can set in advance a carriage 43 in the hole 41, as shown in fig. 1, fills foam P1 outside in carriage 43 inside again, dig in outer foam P1 central authorities and to establish one and implant hole P11, and foam P2 in implanting hole P11, clogging, and the jagged P21 of interior foam P2 upper end shearing, for placing seed.After inserting carriage 43, its bottom just protrudes from the outside, bottom surface of top cover 4, so that the more space for plant root whisker expansion growth to be provided.After interior foam P2 is packed in and implants in the P11 of hole, and also remain with space S between the top of implantation hole P11 for plant T2 growth, make the contact-making surface of plant T2 increase and air, peripheral air can enter maturely, with prevent plant T2 because of bacterial infection produces a mashed phenomenon, reduce the plant pathology, increase the plant survival rate.

One or several U type support bar 5 can be set, be fixed on the edge of peripheral basin type main body 1 basin mouth 11 respectively with two ends, and set up into the rack 5A that basin type epimere becomes inverted U or top cross-like.And again with the frame type of this inverted U rack 5A as support, and can be at its peripheral fly net 51 that covers homotype, as shown in Figure 4, the fly net 51 sunshade net 51A that also density available is higher replaces, as shown in Figure 5, or substitute with rainproof, the frost shield of Polypropylence Sheet matter, or adopt the continuous shroud of multilayer, satisfy seedling required sunshade in breeding process, shelter from heat or light, insect protected, rainproof and keep the growth environment condition of proper temperature, nutrition etc.

Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the utility model can be a bindings bit with rope 52 at the position, body of rod stage casing of support bar 5 also when implementing, and is used to support the more elongated plant of stem and keeps standing upright, and prevents that stem toward an inclination.Because peripheral basin type main body 1 is put on the shelf and is provided with support bar 5, except for covering the fly net 51, also can make flowers and plants akala after the growth on support bar 5, reach the purpose of ploughing all kinds of flowers and plants of the potted plant cultivation of mode, plant with water.

Cultivation tray of the present utility model, the adequate nutrition liquid Q of institute's splendid attire provides in the plant nutrition supply in the basin 3 in cutting off the water supply, required temperature, the sunshade in process of growth of seedling in the foam of growing seedlings also be provided, shelter from heat or light, environmental condition such as insect protected, and can obtain to stablize, complete setting with keep effect.The grower only need add or control nutrient solution or moisture content, the just cultivation effect that can obtain to expect.

Multiple field water-cultivating basin of the present utility model, broken through the restriction that must be equipped with nutritive water liquid kinetic pump in the traditional water cultivation technology, under the condition of the cycle power device that need not external nutritive water liquid, just can simply finish cultivation of plants, this kind individual plant or number strain water-cultivating plant or flower, grass are potted plant etc., can effectively be generalized in family, individual or the small-sized unit.

Claims

1. multiple field water-cultivating basin, it is characterized in that: comprise peripheral basin type main body, be sleeved on the disconnected thermofin of insulation of peripheral basin type main body inboard, it is inboard and store the interior basin of cutting off the water supply of nutrient solution and cover top cover on the section basin mouth of peripheral basin type main body top to be sleeved on the disconnected thermofin of insulation; On the described top cover lid face, be provided with the downward permeable type hole of planting.

2. multiple field water-cultivating basin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hole of planting of the permeable type on the described top cover lid face has more than 1 or 1, permeable type plant shape, the equal and opposite in direction or unequal in hole.

3. multiple field water-cultivating basin according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the described permeable type filling foam of growing seedlings of planting in the hole is entrained with seedling or seed in the foam of growing seedlings.

4. multiple field water-cultivating basin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include the U type support bar more than one or, two ends of U type support bar are fixed on the basin mouth edge of described peripheral basin type main body, and set up into the rack of inverted U or cross-like at the epimere of peripheral basin type main body, be coated with the above continuous shroud of fly net or sunshade net or rain cover or frost shield or one deck on the rack.

5. multiple field water-cultivating basin according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the body of rod middle part of described U type support bar also is the rope that is tied with for the location elongated stem of plant.

6. multiple field water-cultivating basin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Pengcheng is stepped in described the cutting off the water supply, and described ladder is the water level reference mark.

7. multiple field water-cultivating basin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include the carriage that is arranged in the described hole of planting, be packed in the outer foam of carriage inside, be packed in outer foam central authorities implant the interior foam in the hole and be placed in seed or seedling in the breach of foam upper end; Described carriage bottom protrudes from outside the top cover bottom surface, leaves the space between the top in the top of described interior foam and implantation hole.

8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 described multiple field water-cultivating basins, it is characterized in that: also be provided with on the described top cover lid face for the consent that inserts thermometer or moisture meter or limnograph.