CN2415082Y

CN2415082Y - Plastic floor tile

Info

Publication number: CN2415082Y
Application number: CN 00201581
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林保秦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-01-26
Filing date: 2000-01-26
Publication date: 2001-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2010-01-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plastic floor tile. The bottom surface of a transparent cover is printed with a pattern printing layer, and a substrate layer is fixedly attached to the top surface of a body through a coating mode. When the transparent cover printed with the pattern printing layer is arranged above the body and the substrate layer, the transparent cover, the body and the substrate layer are fixedly connected into the plastic floor tile in the mode of thermal pressure, and the pattern printing layer is displayed through the substrate layer.

Description

Plastic floor tile

The utility model relates to a kind of plastic floor tile, particularly relates to a kind ofly reducing polyvinyl chloride (PVC, polyvinyl chloride) but plastic floor tile that consumption, low cost of manufacture and basic stimulus polychrome are selected.

General plastic floor tile, as shown in Figure 1, be between a body 1 and a transparent skin 4, to be provided with a printed layers, and this printed layers includes a PVC (PVC, polyvinyl chloride) leather shell material 2 and a printing pattern layer 3, this body 1 is with PVC powder, PVC reclaimed materials, precipitated calcium carbonate and flexibilizer (DOP, dioctyl phthalate; Dioctyl phthalate) is mixed and made into; and this printing pattern layer 3 can be printed on transparent skin 4 bottom surfaces; and the transparent skin 4 that make this body 1, PVC leather shell material 2, is printed with printing pattern layer 3 carries out hot pressing and is consolidated into one; perhaps; this printing pattern layer 3 directly can be printed on the PVC leather shell material 2; the member such as PVC leather shell material 2, transparent skin 4 that make this body 1 again, is printed with printing pattern layer 3 carries out hot pressing and is consolidated into one; and for reducing cost; the PVC leather shell material is mostly based on white, and this transparent skin 3 is not scraped damage in protection printed layers 2.

But above-mentioned plastic floor tile still has following shortcoming:

(1) environmental regulation of various countries requires to heal strict to the consumption of PVC now, uses this PVC leather shell material, can increase the use amount of PVC, and produce environmental issue.

(2) because of the existence of this PVC leather shell material, when making floor tile, not only can raise the cost, weight is heavier, and when this body 1, PVC leather shell material 2, printing pattern layer 3 and the 4 desire hot pressing of transparent skin are consolidated into one, at this body 1 and PVC leather shell material 2 adjacent surfaces, PVC leather shell material 2, be printed with printing pattern layer 3 on it in advance, or transparent skin 4 bottom surfaces are printed with printing pattern layer 3 in advance, locate with transparent skin 4 adjacent surfaces etc., it can form the fixed place of two hot pressing, therefore can cause the shortcoming that the hot-forming time is long, speed of production is slow.

(3) this PVC leather shell material 2 all is a white, so the substrate color of this printing pattern layer 3 is comparatively dull.

In addition, in the general ground brick structure, can do a kind of surfacing for reaching the on-slip purpose, it is just transparent skin to be done the surface to handle before floor tile is hot-forming, can possess three-dimensional clearly embossing after utilizing this transparent skin and printed layers, calor innatus to press solidly knot.

Also having a kind of surface treatment mode, is to impose UV curing coating and handle (Ultra-Violet Radiation is called for short UV and handles) finishing hot-forming plastic floor tile surface, makes the plastic floor tile surface have effect wear-resisting, gloss.

But, no matter whether the floor tile surface needs to do the surface to handle, and select which kind of processing mode, it will produce above-mentioned disappearance at 3 as long as use the basic structure that has as shown in Figure 1.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of must not use the PVC leather shell material, and reduces the PVC consumption, reduces manufacturing cost, and substrate layer can have more color to select, and can improve the plastic floor tile of product texture.

Plastic floor tile of the present utility model, be between a body and a transparent skin, to be provided with a printed layers, this printed layers comprises a printing pattern layer and a substrate layer, this printing pattern layer is to be printed on this transparent skin bottom surface earlier, this substrate layer is attached to this body end face with coating method, and the transparent skin that will be printed with printing pattern layer is placed on the top of this body and substrate layer, and makes it be consolidated into a plastic floor tile with hot pressing mode.

Whereby, can this substrate layer substitute the PVC leather shell material, not only can reduce the PVC use amount, and the cost of floor tile is low, hot pressing time is short, speed of production is fast, in light weight, and have more substrate color available.

Below by most preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing plastic floor tile of the present utility model is elaborated, in the accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is the combination section of general plastic floor tile;

Fig. 2 is the side-looking decomposing schematic representation of the utility model preferred embodiment;

Fig. 3 is the combination section of the utility model preferred embodiment.

As shown in Figure 2, plastic floor tile of the present utility model, this floor tile 100 from bottom to top is provided with a body 10, a printed layers 20 and a transparent skin 30 in regular turn, the composition of this body 10, transparent skin 30 and constituting with identical in the past, thus no longer be described in detail at this, and these transparent skin 30 surfaces can not deal with, also can be the purpose that reaches on-slip and carry out surfacing, as previously mentioned, can before hot pressing is fixed, do the surface and handle, or after hot pressing is fixed, remake surfacing.

This printed layers 20 comprises a printing pattern layer 21 and a substrate layer 22, this printing pattern layer 21 is to print in advance built in transparent skin 30 bottom surfaces, in addition, in modes such as spraying, cylinder, pouring film, transfer printings this substrate layer 22 is coated on body 10 end faces, this substrate layer 22 is coating or solid and PVC close attachment, and for example PVC coating or PVC solid, PU coating or PU solid, epoxy resin (EPOXY) coating or epoxy resin solid etc. are all applicable.

As shown in Figure 3, so when these transparent skin 30 bottom surfaces are printed with a printing pattern layer 21, and after these body 10 end faces are coated with a substrate layer 22, the body 10 that end face can be coated with this substrate layer 22 is placed on the end face of a deep fat laminate, and the transparent skin 30 that the bottom surface is printed with printing pattern layer 21 is with respect to body 10 sides of being placed on it, and make these substrate layer 22 linings be located at the bottom surface of printing pattern layer 21, just this printing pattern layer 21 is folded between substrate layer 22 and the transparent skin, then, just can another deep fat pressing plate from top to bottom to transparent skin 30, printed layers 20, body 10 grades are carried out the deep fat pressure, and the fixed place of hot pressing of this body 10 and transparent skin 30 is only in the adjacent surface of this substrate layer 22 with printing pattern layer 21.

By above explanation as can be known, floor tile 100 of the present utility model is compared as the floor tile of substrate layer with general using PVC leather shell material, can produce following effect:

One, owing to omitted the PVC leather shell material, so but the use amount that PVC reduces, and can meet the demand of environmental protection.

Two, because of having omitted the PVC leather shell material, reduced the use amount of PVC, thus manufacturing cost can be reduced, and this substrate layer 22 weight are less than the PVC leather shell material, but also weight reduction.

Three, carry out when hot-forming when this floor tile 100, because of the printing pattern layer 21 of this printed layers 20 is integral with hyaline layer 30 preconsolidates, this substrate layer 22 also is directly to be attached on this body 10, so the fixed place of hot pressing of this transparent skin 30 and body 10 only is the adjacent surface of this substrate layer 22 and printing pattern layer 21, so can shorten hot pressing time, and speed of production is fast.

Four, this substrate layer 22 can be adjusted the color of coating or solid according to the market demand, so substrate layer 22 has the selection of more color, and the more diversified ground brick product of can arranging in pairs or groups out.

Claims

1. plastic floor tile, be between a body and a transparent skin, to be provided with a printed layers, it is characterized in that: this printed layers comprises a printing pattern layer that is printed on this transparent skin bottom surface earlier, and a substrate layer that is attached to this body end face, and this transparent skin and this body and substrate layer are fixed.

2. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this substrate layer is coating and polyvinyl chloride body close attachment.

3. plastic floor tile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this substrate layer is solid and polyvinyl chloride body close attachment.