Dual-mode wire control ultralow drainage valve
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bathrooms, in particular to a dual-mode wire control ultralow drainage valve.
Background
In the current bathroom equipment market, a wire control toilet drain valve is an indispensable part, and the wire control toilet drain valve has the function of realizing flushing of the toilet by controlling the opening and closing of the drain valve. However, there are problems with the current on-line toilet drain valves on the market.
First, most existing line toilet drain valves employ only a single mechanical hand push-drive mode. In this mode, the user needs to manually press to open the drain valve, thereby completing the flushing process. This mode of operation, while simple and intuitive, may be inconvenient in some situations, such as injury to the user's hands, carrying heavy objects, or for elderly and disabled persons with impaired mobility.
Secondly, the existing drain valve structure is generally complex and large in size. The design not only increases the production cost and the installation difficulty, but also limits the application range. Particularly, for some toilets with low-level water tanks, the water tank is low, the installation space is limited, and the existing drain valve is difficult to adapt, so that the using effect is poor.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a dual-mode wire control ultralow drainage valve which is simple and compact in structure, is suitable for a low-level toilet cistern, and can independently flush by a manual push flushing mode and a foot-kicking push flushing mode.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that the double-mode wire control ultralow drainage valve comprises an ultralow flushing mechanism, a foot-kick type lifting switch, a hand-push type lifting switch, a first traction rope and a second traction rope;
The ultra-low flushing mechanism comprises a valve body and a valve rod movably arranged in the valve body, wherein the lower end of the valve rod is connected with a water stopping piece, the water stopping piece follows the movement of the valve rod to open or close a water outlet of the valve body, the upper end of the valve rod is connected with a first swing rod and a second swing rod for lifting the valve rod, a foot-operated lifting switch is connected with and lifts the first swing rod through a first traction rope, and a hand-operated lifting switch is connected with and lifts the second swing rod through a second traction rope, so that the valve rod is lifted to control the water stopping piece to open or close the water outlet of the valve body.
Further, the rotating shafts of the first swing rod and the second swing rod are coaxial and are pivoted in the valve body together, the driving end of the first swing rod is connected with the first traction rope, the driven end of the first swing rod is connected with the valve rod, the driving end of the second swing rod is connected with the second traction rope, and the driven end of the second swing rod is connected with the valve rod.
Further, a rectangular lifting groove is formed at the upper end of the valve rod, the rectangular lifting groove extends along the length direction of the valve rod, and driven ends of the first swing rod and the second swing rod are movably arranged in the rectangular lifting groove so as to lift the valve rod.
Further, the valve body of the ultra-low flushing mechanism comprises a base and an upper shell, a water inlet is formed in the periphery of the base, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the base;
the upper shell is arranged on the upper part of the base, the upper shell is provided with an inner cavity, a guide channel for the valve rod to penetrate is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity, the upper end of the valve rod is positioned in the inner cavity, the lower end of the valve rod penetrates through the guide channel to extend into the base, and a water stopping piece at the lower end of the valve rod opens or seals a water outlet on the base.
Further, be equipped with the flotation pontoon in the inner chamber of last casing, the both sides pin joint of flotation pontoon is at the lateral wall of inner chamber, and the flotation pontoon cover is established in the periphery of valve rod, and the periphery of valve rod is equipped with the arc couple, and the flotation pontoon is equipped with the hanging table in the position that corresponds with the couple, couple and hanging table cooperation are used for hooking the hanging table and delay the valve rod whereabouts and then delay the stagnant water whereabouts.
Further, the side of base is equipped with the overflow channel that communicates to the outlet, inserts on the overflow channel and is equipped with the overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe upper end is equipped with the tube cap, and the aperture on the tube cap is used for inserting into water supply pipe.
Further, the valve body has a bore of 3 inches and a height in the range of 12.0-13.0cm.
Further, the foot-kicking type lifting and pulling device comprises a first control box, a first button and a first swinging rod, wherein the first swinging rod is pivoted in the first control box, the driving end of the first swinging rod is in contact with the first button, the driven end of the first swinging rod is connected with a first traction rope, the driving end of the first swinging rod is pressed by pressing the first button, and the driven end of the first swinging rod swings around the pivoting position to further draw the first traction rope.
Further, the hand-push type lifting and pulling device comprises a second control box, a second button and a second swinging rod, wherein the second swinging rod is pivoted in the second control box, the driving end of the second swinging rod is in contact with the second button, the driven end of the second swinging rod is connected with a second traction rope, and the pressure of the second button is transmitted to the driving end of the second swinging rod by pressing the second button, so that the driven end of the second swinging rod swings around the pivoting position, and the second traction rope is further pulled.
Further, the upper end of the water stop piece is provided with an inserting joint, the lower end of the valve rod is provided with an inserting seat, and the inserting joint is in snap fit with the inserting seat to realize the connection of the water stop piece and the valve rod.
After the scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, through setting two-way control, the foot-kicking type lifting switch and the hand-pressing type lifting switch control the first swing rod and the second swing rod through the first traction rope and the second traction rope respectively, so that the valve rod is independently controlled to open and close the drain valve. The dual mode control maintains the manual push flush mode, and simultaneously can also use a kick push flush mode, thereby providing diversified operation options for users. The user can select to control the opening of the drain valve by using the mode of kicking or pressing by hand according to own habit and use environment, so that the convenience and comfort of use are greatly improved.
In addition, the valve body of the ultra-low flushing mechanism is simple and compact in structure, so that the whole water discharge valve has smaller installation height, the ultra-low flushing mechanism can be suitable for a low-level toilet water tank, and the maximum matching of a toilet bowl is realized on the premise of not increasing the vertical height of the water discharge valve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dual mode, wire controlled ultra low drain valve according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an ultra-low flush mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an exploded construction of an ultra low flush mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view (not pulled) of an ultra-low flush mechanism according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a dual swing stem and valve stem according to an embodiment of the present utility model (in a non-pulled state);
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view (upwardly pulled) of an ultra-low flush mechanism according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of a double pendulum rod and valve stem according to one embodiment of the present utility model (a pendulum rod is pulled up);
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a kick lift pull of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a water stop and a valve stem according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of the reference numerals:
1. The water flushing device comprises an ultralow type flushing mechanism, 11, a base, 111, a water inlet, 112, a water outlet, 12, an upper shell, 121, a guide channel, 13, an upper cover, 131, a yielding cavity, 14, a valve rod, 141, a hook, 142, a plug seat, 143, a rectangular lifting groove, 15, a water stopping piece, 151, a plug connector, 152, an upper water sealing cover, 153, a water stopping pad, 154 and a lower water sealing cover;
16. Buoy 161, hanging table 17, overflow channel 18, overflow pipe 19, pipe cover 20, small hole;
2. Foot-kicking type lifting switch; 21, a first control box, 22, a first button, 23, a first swinging rod;
3. The hand-push type lifting switch comprises a hand-push type lifting switch body, a first traction rope, a second traction rope, a first swing rod and a second swing rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The utility model provides a double-mode wire-control ultralow drainage valve, which is shown in figures 1 to 9, and comprises an ultralow flushing mechanism 1, a foot-operated lifting switch 2, a hand-operated lifting switch 3, a first traction rope 4 and a second traction rope 5, wherein the ultralow flushing mechanism 1 is respectively connected with the foot-operated lifting switch and the hand-operated lifting switch through two traction ropes, and can independently or jointly control the opening and closing of a valve body to realize double-mode mechanical control.
The ultra-low flush mechanism 1 is compact and particularly suitable for low tank toilets, and as shown in fig. 1 to 3, comprises a valve body and a valve stem 14 movably arranged in the valve body, and in particular, the valve body comprises a base 11 and an upper housing 12. Wherein, the circumference side of the base 11 is provided with a water inlet 111, and a water outlet 112 is positioned at the bottom of the base 11. The upper casing 12 is disposed on the upper portion of the base 11, and has an inner cavity therein, and a guide channel 121 is formed at the bottom of the inner cavity, and is used for the valve rod 14 to pass through, so as to ensure that the valve rod 14 can keep rectilinear motion during the moving process, and avoid offset or jamming.
For easy maintenance, the upper housing 12 is also provided with a removable upper cover 13. This upper cover 13 protrudes upward in the direction of movement of the valve stem 14, forming a relief cavity 131. This relief cavity 131 provides sufficient space for the valve stem 14 to move, ensuring that the valve stem 14 is smooth during opening and closing. Meanwhile, the detachable design also enables a user to conveniently check and replace the internal parts, so that the service life and the reliability of the product are improved.
In this embodiment, a3 inch diameter valve body is particularly preferred to accommodate different flush demands. Compared with the conventional 3-inch bore valve body, the valve body designed by us is optimized in height, and the height range is accurately set between 12.0 cm and 13.0 cm. This design results in a more compact overall size valve body, particularly in terms of height, significantly below the typical 3 inch bore valve body. The low-height design is not only convenient to install in the closestool of the low-level water tank, but also helps to improve the aesthetic degree and the use comfort of the whole bathroom space. By precisely controlling the height of the valve body, we ensure that the performance of the drain valve is not affected, while maximizing space utilization.
Referring to fig. 4 with emphasis, the upper end of the valve rod 14 is located in the inner cavity of the upper housing 12, and the upper end of the valve rod 14 is connected with a first swing rod 6 and a second swing rod 7, which are respectively used for connecting an external control switch to realize the control of the valve rod 14. Specifically, the kick-type lifting switch 2 is connected with the first swing rod 6 through the first traction rope 4, and when a user kicks the switch with a foot, the first traction rope 4 pulls the first swing rod 6, so that the valve rod 14 is lifted. Similarly, the hand-push type lifting switch 3 is connected with the second swing rod 7 through the second traction rope 5, and when a user presses the switch, the second traction rope 5 pulls the second swing rod 7, so that the effect of lifting the valve rod 14 is achieved. The two lifting switches can be used independently, and can be operated simultaneously according to the needs of users so as to flexibly control the lifting of the valve rod 14.
Referring to fig. 4 with emphasis, the lower end of the valve stem 14 extends into the base 11 through a guide passage 121 at the bottom of the upper housing 12. This guide channel 121 ensures stability and accuracy of the valve stem 14 during lifting and lowering. When the valve stem 14 is moved by the pull-up switch, the water stop 15 connected to the lower end thereof moves following the movement of the valve stem 14. The water stop 15 functions to open or close the drain 112 in the base 11. When the water stop member 15 leaves the water outlet 112, water can smoothly flow out to realize the flushing function, and when the water stop member 15 tightly seals the water outlet 112, water is prevented from flowing out, and the water discharge valve is in a closed state. Through the design, a user can conveniently control the opening and closing of the drain valve, so that the flushing control of the toilet is realized.
Regarding the connection mode of the water stop 15 and the valve rod 14, the utility model adopts the snap fit design of the plug 151 and the socket 142. As shown in fig. 3, the upper end of the water stop 15 is provided with a plug 151, and the lower end of the valve stem 14 is provided with a plug seat 142. By the snap fit of the plug 151 and the socket 142, the water stop 15 can be firmly connected to the valve stem 14, so that the water stop 15 can move synchronously when the valve stem 14 is lifted, and the opening and closing of the drain outlet 112 can be effectively controlled. The connecting mode is simple in structure, convenient to install, high in connecting strength and stability and capable of meeting long-term use requirements. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the water stop member 15 is composed of an upper water stop cover 152, a water stop pad 153 made of silica gel, and a lower water stop cover 154, wherein the water stop pad 153 made of silica gel is used for blocking the water outlet 112, and the upper and lower water stop covers are used for fixing the water stop pad 153 and are connected to the valve stem 14.
With particular reference to fig. 3 and 5, the axes of rotation of the first and second pendulum rods 6, 7 are coaxially arranged, which means that they share the same center of rotation, and the two pendulum rods are jointly pivoted in the interior of the upper housing 12, through which point the pendulum rods can perform a rotational movement about the axes of rotation. The driving end of the first swing rod 6 is connected with the first traction rope 4, and when the kick-type lifting switch 2 is triggered, the first traction rope 4 pulls the driving end of the first swing rod 6, so that the first swing rod 6 rotates around a rotating shaft. The driven end of the first swing rod 6 is connected with the valve rod 14, and the driven end pushes or pulls the valve rod 14 along with the rotation of the first swing rod 6, so that the valve rod 14 moves correspondingly. Likewise, the driving end of the second swing rod 7 is connected with the second traction rope 5, and when the hand-push type lifting switch 3 is pressed down, the second traction rope 5 pulls the driving end of the second swing rod 7 to rotate around the rotating shaft. The driven end of the second swing rod 7 is also connected with the valve rod 14, and the driven end cooperates with the action of the first swing rod 6 to control the movement of the valve rod 14 together with the rotation of the second swing rod 7. By means of this design, the first swing link 6 and the second swing link 7 can be triggered by pulling apart the levers respectively or simultaneously, so that flexible control of the valve rod 14 is achieved. Whether the water draining valve is kicked or pressed by hands, the water draining valve can be effectively controlled to be opened and closed, and convenient use experience is provided for users.
As a further improvement in construction, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the upper end of the valve stem 14 is provided with a rectangular pulling groove 143 extending along the length of the valve stem 14 to form a stable track. The driven ends of the first swing rod 6 and the second swing rod 7 are movably arranged in the rectangular lifting groove 143. The rectangular lifting groove 143 has the main function of providing sufficient abdication space for the swing link and ensuring that the valve rod 14 can be smoothly lifted or released when the swing link swings. When one of the two pull switches is activated (either kick or hand-operated), the rocker to which it is attached rotates about the shaft and moves within the rectangular pull slot 143, thereby pulling the valve stem 14. At the same time, the rocker to which the other, unactuated pull-up switch is connected will remain stationary (as shown in fig. 6 and 7) and may be located in the lower portion of the rectangular pull-up slot 143 without any interference. This design allows the two lift pulls to work independently while ensuring that the movements between them do not interfere with each other. No matter which mode is selected by a user to control the drain valve, the efficient and stable flushing operation can be realized. In addition, the introduction of the rectangular pulling groove 143 also enhances the connection stability between the valve stem 14 and the swing link, improving the durability and reliability of the drain valve.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the pontoon 16 is disposed in the inner cavity of the upper casing 12, the pontoon 16 is a full-row pontoon 16, and two sides of the pontoon 16 are pivotally connected to the side walls of the inner cavity, so that the pontoon 16 can flexibly float up and down when the water level changes. When the kick or push type pull switch 3 is triggered, the water level rises as the control valve stem 14 is lifted. In this process, the end of the pontoon 16 that is farther from the pivot is lifted upward, and at the same time, the hook 141 on the valve stem 14 moves above the hanging table 161 of the pontoon 16 as the valve stem 14 is lifted. At this time, if the user releases the switch button, the hanger 141 is automatically hung on the hanging stand 161, thus forming a temporary locking state. Due to the buoyancy of the pontoon 16, the hook 141 is hung on the hanging table 161 to delay the falling speed of the valve rod 14, further delay the falling of the water stop 15, ensure that the water outlet 112 is kept in an open state for a period of time, and realize the function of full water drainage. As the water level gradually drops, the pontoon 16 will drop accordingly. When the pontoon 16 falls to a certain position, the hanger 141 is disengaged from the hanger 161, and the buoyancy support of the pontoon 16 is lost. At this time, the valve stem 14 begins to fall under the action of its own weight or an external mechanism, and drives the water stopper 15 to reseat the drain port 112. This process ensures that the drain valve can be closed in time after the water level drops, avoiding unnecessary water loss.
With particular reference to fig. 1 and 7, the kick-type lift switch 2 comprises a first control box 21, a first button 22 and a first swinging rod 23, wherein the first swinging rod 23 is fixed in the first control box 21 through a pivot point, so as to ensure free swinging. The driving end of the first swing lever 23 is in contact with the first button 22, and the driven end of the first swing lever 23 is connected with the first pulling rope. When the user kicks the first button 22 with his foot, the pressure of the button is transmitted to the driving end of the first swing lever 23. With the force applied to the driving end, the first swinging rod 23 swings from the pivot joint, and the driven end moves along with the first swinging rod, so that the first traction rope 4 connected with the first swinging rod is pulled. Thus, the opening of the drain valve can be controlled by simple kicking action.
The hand-push type lifting and pulling device 3 comprises a second control box, a second button and a second swinging rod, and the second swinging rod is fixed in the second control box through a pivot joint. The driving end of the second swinging rod is contacted with the second button, and the driven end of the second swinging rod is connected with the second traction rope. When the user presses the second button, the driving end of the second swinging rod is stressed, so that the driven end swings around the pivoting position, and the second traction rope 5 connected with the driving end of the second swinging rod is pulled. In this way, the user can control the opening of the drain valve by the hand pressing operation.
It is noted that the kick-type pull-up switch 2 and the hand-push type pull-up switch 3 are functionally similar, but their structures and operation manners may be designed according to actual needs. The mechanical push switch can be of identical mechanical push switch structures so as to adapt to different installation environments and user habits, and can also be of different mechanical push switch structures so as to meet specific design requirements and aesthetic requirements. This flexibility makes the drain valve of the present utility model more advantageous in terms of applicability and user experience.
The traction rope adopts the design that the outer sleeve wraps the inner steel wire rope, so that the sufficient strength and durability are ensured. It should be noted that the traction ropes are not limited to this particular rope configuration. In practical application, other suitable rope structures can be selected according to specific use environments and requirements to realize the function of the traction rope.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to enhance the safety and reliability of the drain valve, an overflow channel 17 is provided at the side of the base 11, an overflow pipe 18 is inserted into the overflow channel 17, water entering the water tank overflows into the pipe when the water is too high, and a pipe cover 19 is provided at the upper end of the overflow pipe 18, and small holes 20 on the pipe cover 19 are used for inserting a water inlet and water supply pipe (not shown in the figure).
For further illustration of the various embodiments, the utility model is provided with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate embodiments and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments. With reference to these matters, one of ordinary skill in the art will understand other possible embodiments and advantages of the present utility model. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like components.
Meanwhile, the directions of front, rear, left, right, etc. in this embodiment are merely references to one direction, and do not represent directions in actual use. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not limited to the present utility model, and all equivalent changes made according to the design key of the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.