CN221959198U - Dryer is used in medicinal material processing based on hot-blast circulation formula - Google Patents
Dryer is used in medicinal material processing based on hot-blast circulation formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN221959198U CN221959198U CN202323347323.1U CN202323347323U CN221959198U CN 221959198 U CN221959198 U CN 221959198U CN 202323347323 U CN202323347323 U CN 202323347323U CN 221959198 U CN221959198 U CN 221959198U
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- dryer
- preservation casing
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dryer for processing medicinal materials based on circulating hot air, which comprises a bottom frame, a fan, a protective cover and a heat-preserving shell, wherein the protective cover is fixed on the outer wall of the heat-preserving shell, the fan is arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover through bolts, one end of the fan is fixedly connected with the inside of the heat-preserving shell, one end of the fan is connected with an air inlet pipe, the lower part of the air inlet pipe is provided with an air guide pipe, one ends of the air guide pipe and the air inlet pipe are respectively connected with a threaded pipe, a connecting pipe is connected between the threaded pipes, the bottom frame is arranged at the lower part of the heat-preserving shell, one end of the bottom frame is provided with a guide layer corresponding to the connecting pipe, the outside of the connecting pipe is in sliding connection with the inside of the guide layer, and the inside of the heat-preserving shell is provided with a stirring shaft. The utility model has good drying effect, can avoid damaging medicinal materials and is convenient for discharging.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material drying, in particular to a dryer for medicinal material processing based on circulating hot air.
Background
In the production and processing process of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, a processing person can use a dryer to dry the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the dryer for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials based on circulating hot air has an important effect.
The existing dryer has the defects that firstly, medicinal materials cannot be turned over, the drying effect is poor, secondly, the drying temperature cannot be prevented from being too high, the medicinal materials are easy to damage, and the discharging is inconvenient.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a dryer for processing medicinal materials based on circulating hot air, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a drier is used in processing of medicinal material based on hot-blast medicinal material of circulation, includes chassis, fan, safety cover and heat preservation casing, the safety cover is fixed on heat preservation casing's outer wall, the fan passes through the bolt mounting on the inner wall of safety cover, and the one end of fan and heat preservation casing's inside fixed connection, the one end of fan is connected with the air-supply line, just the air-supply line lower part is provided with the guide duct, the guide duct is connected with the screwed pipe respectively with the one end of air-supply line, just be connected with the connecting pipe between the screwed pipe, the chassis sets up in heat preservation casing's lower part, the one end of chassis corresponds the connecting pipe and is provided with the direction layer, and the outside of connecting pipe and the inside sliding connection of direction layer.
Preferably, the inside of heat preservation casing is provided with the (mixing) shaft, and the both ends of (mixing) shaft pass through the bearing and connect on the inner wall at heat preservation casing both ends.
Preferably, a supporting cover is arranged on the outer wall of the heat-insulating shell corresponding to the stirring shaft, a motor is mounted on the inner wall of the supporting cover through bolts, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving end of the stirring shaft.
Preferably, the upper portion of heat preservation casing is provided with the feed inlet, just be provided with the top cap on the feed inlet, and the one end of top cap is articulated with the outer wall of heat preservation casing, the lower part of heat preservation casing is provided with the discharge gate, just the lower part of discharge gate is provided with the bottom, and the one end of bottom is articulated with the outer wall of heat preservation casing.
Preferably, the inner wall of the heat preservation shell is provided with a heating layer, the heating layer is provided with a temperature sensing device, the outer wall of the heat preservation shell is provided with a controller corresponding to the temperature sensing device, and the temperature sensing device and the heating layer are electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the upper end of the underframe is provided with a surge bin, the inner wall of the surge bin is connected with springs, a sliding block is connected between the springs, and the upper end of the sliding block is hinged with the lower end of the heat-insulating shell.
Preferably, the lower extreme of heat preservation casing is provided with the filtering layer, just the lower part of filtering layer is provided with the air inlet dish, and the lower extreme of air inlet dish and the upper end fixed connection of guide duct, the upper portion of guide duct is provided with the valve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the drying effect is good, the damage to medicinal materials can be avoided, and the discharging is convenient;
(1) Under the effect of fan, can be with the air current leading-in heat preservation casing, the air current cooperation zone of heating in the heat preservation casing produces hot-blast, hot-blast blows the medicinal material, promote drying, after hot-blast blows the medicinal material, enter into the guide duct again from the air inlet dish, again through screwed pipe, the connecting pipe, the air-supply line, finally get into in the heat preservation casing through the fan again, and heat preservation casing can prevent hot-blast temperature loss, do benefit to the saving electricity, under the drive of motor, drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, and the (mixing) shaft is rubber material, damage the medicinal material when can avoiding rotating, the (mixing) shaft work can make the medicinal material overturn, easily the medicinal material is fully heated, drying effect is good.
(2) The heating layer can heat up the inside of heat preservation casing, when temperature sensing device detects the temperature and is higher than the settlement temperature, will give the controller transmission signal of telecommunication, and under the control action of controller for the heating layer stops the heating, can avoid the medicinal material to receive the damage because of the high temperature, can avoid damaging the medicinal material.
(3) The utility model discloses can throw into the medicinal material from the feed inlet, after drying, take out the medicinal material from the discharge gate, when the ejection of compact, can close valve, top cap, the bottom is opened, under the effect of windage, does benefit to the medicinal material and discharges, the ejection of compact of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the slider and spring configuration of the present utility model;
In the figure: 1. a protective cover; 2. a heat-insulating housing; 3. a heating layer; 4. a stirring shaft; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a top cover; 7. a support cover; 8. a motor; 9. a bottom cover; 10. a discharge port; 11. a filter layer; 12. an air inlet disc; 13. a valve; 14. an air guide pipe; 15. a chassis; 16. a threaded tube; 17. an air inlet pipe; 18. a blower; 19. a guiding layer; 20. a connecting pipe; 21. a controller; 22. a temperature sensing device; 23. a spring; 24. a buffer bin; 25. a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a medicinal material processing is with desiccator based on hot-blast circulation, including chassis 15, fan 18, safety cover 1 and heat preservation casing 2, safety cover 1 is fixed on the outer wall of heat preservation casing 2, fan 18 passes through the bolt to be installed on the inner wall of safety cover 1, and the one end of fan 18 and the inside fixed connection of heat preservation casing 2, the one end of fan 18 is connected with air-supply line 17, and the lower part of air-supply line 17 is provided with guide duct 14, the one end of guide duct 14 and air-supply line 17 is connected with screwed pipe 16 respectively, and be connected with connecting pipe 20 between the screwed pipe 16, chassis 15 sets up in the lower part of heat preservation casing 2, the lower extreme of heat preservation casing 2 is provided with filter layer 11, and the lower part of filter layer 11 is provided with air inlet disc 12, and the lower extreme of air inlet disc 12 and the upper end fixed connection of guide duct 14;
When the air-flow heat-insulation device is used, under the action of the fan 18, air flow in the heat-insulation shell 2 can be led into the heat-insulation shell 2 to be matched with the heating layer 3 to generate hot air, the hot air blows medicinal materials, and when drying is promoted, the hot air blows the medicinal materials, then enters the air-guide pipe 14 from the air inlet disc 12, passes through the threaded pipe 16, the connecting pipe 20 and the air inlet pipe 17, finally enters the heat-insulation shell 2 through the fan 18, and the heat-insulation shell 2 can prevent the temperature loss of the hot air, thereby being beneficial to saving electricity;
The inside of the heat preservation shell 2 is provided with a stirring shaft 4, two ends of the stirring shaft 4 are connected to the inner walls of two ends of the heat preservation shell 2 through bearings, a supporting cover 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the heat preservation shell 2 corresponding to the stirring shaft 4, a motor 8 is mounted on the inner wall of the supporting cover 7 through bolts, and the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the stirring shaft 4;
When the stirring shaft is used, the stirring shaft 4 is driven to rotate by the motor 8, the stirring shaft 4 is made of rubber materials, so that the medicine materials can be prevented from being damaged during rotation, the medicine materials can be turned over by the stirring shaft 4, and the medicine materials are easy to be heated fully;
The upper part of the heat preservation shell 2 is provided with a feed inlet 5, the feed inlet 5 is provided with a top cover 6, one end of the top cover 6 is hinged with the outer wall of the heat preservation shell 2, the lower part of the heat preservation shell 2 is provided with a discharge outlet 10, the lower part of the discharge outlet 10 is provided with a bottom cover 9, one end of the bottom cover 9 is hinged with the outer wall of the heat preservation shell 2, and the upper part of the air guide pipe 14 is provided with a valve 13;
When the device is used, medicinal materials can be put into the feeding hole 5, after drying is finished, the medicinal materials are taken out of the discharging hole 10, and when discharging, the valve 13 and the top cover 6 can be closed, and the bottom cover 9 is opened, so that the medicinal materials can be discharged under the action of wind flow;
the inner wall of the heat preservation shell 2 is provided with a heating layer 3, the heating layer 3 is provided with a temperature sensing device 22, the outer wall of the heat preservation shell 2 is provided with a controller 21 corresponding to the temperature sensing device 22, and the temperature sensing device 22 and the heating layer 3 are electrically connected with the controller 21;
When the heating device is used, the heating layer 3 can heat the inside of the heat-preserving shell 2, when the temperature sensing device 22 detects that the temperature is higher than the set temperature, an electric signal is transmitted to the controller 21, and under the control action of the controller 21, the heating layer 3 stops heating, so that the medicinal materials can be prevented from being damaged due to the overhigh temperature;
The upper end of the underframe 15 is provided with a buffer bin 24, the inner wall of the buffer bin 24 is connected with springs 23, a sliding block 25 is connected between the springs 23, and the upper end of the sliding block 25 is hinged with the lower end of the heat-preserving shell 2;
When the buffer bin is used, when the heat-preserving shell 2 shakes, the sliding block 25 moves along with the heat-preserving shell 2 in the buffer bin 24, and the sliding block 25 and the heat-preserving shell 2 have buffer protection effect due to the elasticity of the spring 23;
One end of the bottom frame 15 is provided with a guide layer 19 corresponding to the connecting pipe 20, and the outer part of the connecting pipe 20 is in sliding connection with the inner part of the guide layer 19;
When the heat preservation shell 2 is in use, the connecting pipe 20 slightly slides in the guide layer 19 when the heat preservation shell 2 is swayed, so that the translocation of the connecting pipe 20 can be avoided, and the stability is facilitated;
When the embodiment of the application is used, the following steps are adopted: firstly, medicinal materials can be put into a feed port 5, after drying is finished, the medicinal materials are taken out from a discharge port 10, a heating layer 3 can heat the inside of a heat preservation shell 2, when a temperature sensing device 22 detects that the temperature is higher than a set temperature, an electric signal is transmitted to a controller 21, under the control of the controller 21, the heating layer 3 stops heating, the medicinal materials can be prevented from being damaged due to overhigh temperature, under the effect of a fan 18, air flow can be led into the heat preservation shell 2, the air flow in the heat preservation shell 2 is matched with the heating layer 3 to generate hot air, the hot air blows the medicinal materials, the drying is promoted, the hot air blows the medicinal materials, then enters into an air guide pipe 14 from an air inlet disc 12, passes through a threaded pipe 16, a connecting pipe 20 and an air inlet pipe 17, finally enters into the heat preservation shell 2 through the fan 18, and the heat preservation casing 2 can prevent hot air temperature loss, do benefit to saving electricity, simultaneously, under motor 8's drive, drive (mixing) shaft 4 rotates, and (mixing) shaft 4 is rubber materials, can avoid damaging the medicinal material when rotating, (mixing) shaft 4 work can make the medicinal material overturn, easily the medicinal material fully be heated, when the ejection of compact, can close valve 13, top cap 6, bottom 9 opens, do benefit to the medicinal material and discharge under the effect of wind flow, in addition, when heat preservation casing 2 rocked, slider 25 moves in buffer bin 24 along with heat preservation casing 2, because spring 23 has elasticity for slider 25 and heat preservation casing 2 have the effect of buffering protection in the lump, connecting pipe 20 slightly slides in guiding layer 19, can avoid connecting pipe 20 translocation, do benefit to stability, in conclusion, this desiccator drying effect is good, can avoid damaging the medicinal material, the ejection of compact of being convenient for.
Claims (7)
1. Medicinal material processing dryer based on circulating hot air, its characterized in that: including chassis (15), fan (18), safety cover (1) and heat preservation casing (2), on the outer wall of heat preservation casing (2) is fixed to safety cover (1), fan (18) are installed on the inner wall of safety cover (1) through the bolt, and the one end of fan (18) and the inside fixed connection of heat preservation casing (2), the one end of fan (18) is connected with air-supply line (17), just air-supply line (17) lower part is provided with guide duct (14), the one end of guide duct (14) and air-supply line (17) is connected with screwed pipe (16) respectively, just be connected with connecting pipe (20) between screwed pipe (16), chassis (15) set up the lower part at heat preservation casing (2), connecting pipe (20) are provided with guiding layer (19) corresponding to the one end of chassis (15), and the outside of connecting pipe (20) and the inside sliding connection of guiding layer (19).
2. The dryer for processing medicinal materials based on circulating hot air as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of heat preservation casing (2) is provided with (mixing) shaft (4), and the both ends of (mixing) shaft (4) are connected on the inner wall at heat preservation casing (2) both ends through the bearing.
3. The dryer for processing medicinal materials based on circulating hot air as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the stirring device is characterized in that a supporting cover (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the heat-insulating shell (2) corresponding to the stirring shaft (4), a motor (8) is mounted on the inner wall of the supporting cover (7) through bolts, and the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with the driving end of the stirring shaft (4).
4. A dryer for processing medicinal materials based on circulating hot air as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the upper portion of heat preservation casing (2) is provided with feed inlet (5), just be provided with top cap (6) on feed inlet (5), and the one end of top cap (6) is articulated with the outer wall of heat preservation casing (2), the lower part of heat preservation casing (2) is provided with discharge gate (10), just the lower part of discharge gate (10) is provided with bottom (9), and the one end of bottom (9) is articulated with the outer wall of heat preservation casing (2).
5. The dryer for processing medicinal materials based on circulating hot air as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the heating device is characterized in that a heating layer (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the heat preservation shell (2), a temperature sensing device (22) is arranged on the heating layer (3), a controller (21) is arranged on the outer wall of the heat preservation shell (2) corresponding to the temperature sensing device (22), and the temperature sensing device (22) and the heating layer (3) are electrically connected with the controller (21).
6. The dryer for processing medicinal materials based on circulating hot air as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the underframe (15) is provided with a surge bin (24), the inner wall of the surge bin (24) is connected with springs (23), sliding blocks (25) are connected between the springs (23), and the upper ends of the sliding blocks (25) are hinged with the lower end of the heat-insulation shell (2).
7. The dryer for processing medicinal materials based on circulating hot air as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lower extreme of heat preservation casing (2) is provided with filtering layer (11), just the lower part of filtering layer (11) is provided with air inlet dish (12), and the lower extreme of air inlet dish (12) is fixed connection with the upper end of guide duct (14), the upper portion of guide duct (14) is provided with valve (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323347323.1U CN221959198U (en) | 2023-12-08 | 2023-12-08 | Dryer is used in medicinal material processing based on hot-blast circulation formula |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202323347323.1U CN221959198U (en) | 2023-12-08 | 2023-12-08 | Dryer is used in medicinal material processing based on hot-blast circulation formula |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221959198U true CN221959198U (en) | 2024-11-05 |
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CN202323347323.1U Active CN221959198U (en) | 2023-12-08 | 2023-12-08 | Dryer is used in medicinal material processing based on hot-blast circulation formula |
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2023
- 2023-12-08 CN CN202323347323.1U patent/CN221959198U/en active Active
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