CN221917910U - Petrochemical environment-friendly oil refining equipment - Google Patents
Petrochemical environment-friendly oil refining equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221917910U CN221917910U CN202420598351.6U CN202420598351U CN221917910U CN 221917910 U CN221917910 U CN 221917910U CN 202420598351 U CN202420598351 U CN 202420598351U CN 221917910 U CN221917910 U CN 221917910U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- downcomer
- layer plate
- distributor
- refining equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of petrochemical industry, and discloses petrochemical industry environment-friendly oil refining equipment, which comprises a tank body, an electric heating wire, a distributor, an electric heater and a mist catcher; the inside welding of jar body has the second plywood, and the jar body is located the inside welding at second plywood top and has first plywood, and first plywood top one end welding has the baffle, and baffle one side has electric heater through the bolt fastening, and first plywood bottom one end is connected with the downcomer through the thread groove, and the downcomer is inside to be provided with heating element, and the downcomer bottom has the distributor through bolt fastening, and jar body top has the protection box through bolt fastening, and the mist catcher is installed through the mounting bracket to the protection box inside, and the protection box top has the cartridge filter through pipe connection. This novel mode that adopts electrical heating heats the oil, reduces the energy consumption, and discharges after multiple filtration to the gaseous of separating, can reduce the pollution to surrounding environment, improves environmental protection efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of petrochemical industry, in particular to petrochemical industry environment-friendly oil refining equipment.
Background
Oil refining is a process in which crude oil or other oils are distilled without changing the molecular structure, and since crude oil must undergo a series of processes during the refining process of petroleum, various useful petroleum products can be obtained.
Petroleum refining includes oil-gas separation, distillation, cracking, reforming, etc., and oil-gas separation is used to discharge some gas inside petroleum for subsequent distillation, but existing oil-gas separation devices have no heating structure, improving oil-gas separation efficiency. Therefore, we propose petrochemical environment-friendly oil refining equipment.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides petrochemical environment-friendly oil refining equipment, and solves the problems proposed by the background technology.
Technical proposal
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the petrochemical environment-friendly oil refining equipment comprises a tank body, an electric heating wire, a distributor, an electric heater and a mist catcher;
The internal welding of jar has the second plywood, the jar body is located the inside welding at second plywood top has first plywood, first plywood top one end welding has the baffle, baffle one side is fixed with electric heater through the bolt, first plywood bottom one end is connected with the downcomer through the screw thread groove, the inside heating element that is provided with of downcomer, the downcomer bottom is fixed with the distributor through the bolt, jar body top is fixed with the protection box through the bolt, the mist catcher is installed through the mounting bracket in the protection box inside, the protection box top is through the pipe connection cartridge filter, first filter block is installed through the mounting bracket in the cartridge filter inside, the second filter block is installed through the mounting bracket in the inside that the cartridge filter is located first filter block bottom.
Further, the heating component comprises a stainless steel pipe fixed in the downcomer through a bolt, electric heating wires are fixed on the inner wall of the stainless steel pipe at equal intervals through bolts, and magnesia powder is filled in the stainless steel pipe located outside the electric heating wires.
Further, the top end of the first layer plate, which is positioned at the bottom of the mist catcher, is connected with a communicating pipe through a thread groove.
Further, a temperature controller is arranged at one end of the tank body through a mounting seat, a detection end of the temperature controller is positioned inside the tank body and the downcomer, and a current output end of the temperature controller is electrically connected with a current input end of the electric heater and a current input end of the electric heating wire through a power line.
Further, the distributor is located inside the second layer plate, the water outlet end of the distributor is located at the bottom of the second layer plate, and the oil outlet end of the distributor is located at the top of the second layer plate.
Further, jar body one end pipe connection has the oil feed pipe, jar body other end is connected with the oil outlet pipe through pipe connection, jar body bottom is provided with the supporting seat, jar body bottom one end is connected with the outlet pipe through pipe connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The oil flows into the tank body through the oil inlet pipe and is blocked by the baffle plate from flowing into the distributor through the downcomer, the distributor is used for separation, the temperature controller is controlled to control the electric heater and the electric heating wire to heat, the magnesia powder absorbs the temperature heated by the electric heating wire and is conducted into the stainless steel pipe to heat the oil flowing in the downcomer, the electric heater can heat the oil entering the tank body, the concentration of the oil is reduced after heating, the distributor is convenient for separating the oil, the gas is more volatile, the oil is heated in an electric heating mode, the energy consumption is reduced, and the oil is energy-saving and environment-friendly;
The gas volatilized by the petroleum flows onto the first layer plate through the communicating pipe, mist drops and dust are captured by the mist catcher and then enter the filter cartridge, the second filter block with glass fibers and the first filter block made of active carbon materials are filtered, the filtered gas is discharged through the gas outlet pipe, and the separated gas is discharged after multiple filtration, so that the pollution to the surrounding environment can be reduced, and the environmental protection efficiency is improved;
This petrochemical environmental protection type oil refining equipment adopts the mode of electrical heating to heat the oil, reduces the energy consumption, and discharges after multiple filtration to the gaseous isolated, can reduce the pollution to surrounding environment, improves environmental protection efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a can body of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a heating assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a filter cartridge of the present utility model;
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a first laminate; 3. a second laminate; 4. a baffle; 5. a downcomer; 6. a heating assembly; 601. stainless steel tube; 602. an electric heating wire; 603. magnesium oxide powder; 7. a dispenser; 8. an electric heater; 9. a protective case; 10. a mist catcher; 11. a communicating pipe; 12. a temperature controller; 13. an oil inlet pipe; 14. an oil outlet pipe; 15. an air outlet pipe; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a support base; 18. a filter cartridge; 19. a first filter block; 20. and a second filter block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the present utility model includes a tank 1, an electric heating wire 602, a distributor 7, an electric heater 8 and a mist catcher 10;
The inside welding of jar body 1 has second plywood 3, the inside welding that jar body 1 is located the second plywood 3 tops has first plywood 2, baffle 4 is welded to first plywood 2 top one end, baffle 4 one side is fixed with electric heater 8 through the bolt, first plywood 2 bottom one end is connected with downcomer 5 through the screw groove, downcomer 5 inside is provided with heating element 6, downcomer 5 bottom is fixed with distributor 7 through the bolt, jar body 1 top is fixed with protection box 9 through the bolt, protection box 9 installs mist catcher 10 through the mounting bracket inside, protection box 9 top is connected with cartridge filter 18 through the pipe connection, first filter 19 is installed through the mounting bracket inside cartridge filter 18, second filter 20 is installed through the mounting bracket to the inside that cartridge filter 18 is located first filter 19 bottom.
The heating assembly 6 comprises a stainless steel pipe 601 fixed in the downcomer 5 through bolts, electric heating wires 602 are fixed on the inner wall of the stainless steel pipe 601 at equal intervals through bolts, magnesia powder 603 is filled in the stainless steel pipe 601 outside the electric heating wires 602, the magnesia powder 603 plays an insulating and heat conducting role, and the heated temperature of the electric heating wires 602 can be conducted to the stainless steel pipe 601.
Wherein, the top that first plywood 2 is located the bottom of mist catcher 10 is connected with communicating pipe 11 through the thread groove, and communicating pipe 11 is convenient for the gas flow in the oil to first plywood 2.
Wherein, temperature controller 12 is installed through the mount pad to jar body 1 one end, and the detection end of temperature controller 12 is located jar body 1 and downcomer 5 inside, and the electric current output of temperature controller 12 constitutes the electricity through the power cord and is connected with electric heater 8 and electric heater strip 602's electric current input, and temperature controller 12 can control electric heater 8 and electric heater strip 602 heating and heating temperature.
Wherein, the distributor 7 is located inside the second layer plate 3, the water outlet end of the distributor 7 is located at the bottom of the second layer plate 3, the oil outlet end of the distributor 7 is located at the top of the second layer plate 3, the water separated by the distributor 7 flows to the bottom in the tank body 1, and the separated oil flows to the second layer plate 3.
Wherein, jar body 1 one end pipe connection is connected with into oil pipe 13, and jar body 1 other end is connected with out oil pipe 14 through pipe connection, and jar body 1 bottom is provided with supporting seat 17, and jar body 1 bottom one end is connected with outlet pipe 16 through pipe connection.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the device is connected with an external power supply by personnel through a power line, petroleum flows into the tank body 1 through the oil inlet pipe 13, is blocked by the baffle plate 4 and falls on the first layer plate 2, flows into the distributor 7 through the downcomer 5, is separated by the distributor 7, and flows to the bottom in the tank body 1, the separated petroleum flows onto the second layer plate 3, when the petroleum flows into the tank body 1 through the oil inlet pipe 13, the personnel control temperature controller 12 controls the electric heater 8 and the electric heating wire 602 to heat, the magnesia powder 603 absorbs the temperature heated by the electric heating wire 602 and is conducted into the stainless steel pipe 601 to heat the petroleum flowing through the downcomer 5, the electric heater 8 can heat the petroleum entering the tank body 1, the concentration reduces after the oil heats, be convenient for distributor 7 separates it, and gas is more volatile, adopt the mode of electrical heating to heat the oil, reduce the energy consumption, energy-concerving and environment-protective, the gas that the oil volatilized flows on communicating pipe 11 flows first plywood 2, get into cartridge filter 18 after being caught droplet and dust by mist catcher 10, filter through the first filter block 19 that has glass fiber's second filter block 20 and active carbon material to make, discharge through outlet duct 15 after the filtration, the gas of separating is discharged after multiple filtration, can reduce the pollution to surrounding environment, improve environmental protection efficiency, the oil after the separation is discharged through outlet pipe 14, the water of separating is discharged through outlet pipe 16.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The petrochemical environment-friendly oil refining equipment comprises a tank body (1), an electric heating wire (602), a distributor (7), an electric heater (8) and a mist catcher (10);
The method is characterized in that: the novel spray tank is characterized in that a second layer plate (3) is welded inside the tank body (1), a first layer plate (2) is welded inside the tank body (1) at the top of the second layer plate (3), a baffle (4) is welded at one end of the top of the first layer plate (2), an electric heater (8) is fixed on one side of the baffle (4) through bolts, a downcomer (5) is connected to one end of the bottom of the first layer plate (2) through a thread groove, a heating assembly (6) is arranged inside the downcomer (5), a distributor (7) is fixed to the bottom of the downcomer (5) through bolts, a protection box (9) is fixed to the top of the tank body (1) through bolts, a mist catcher (10) is installed inside the protection box (9) through a mounting frame, a filter cartridge (18) is connected to the top of the protection box through a pipeline, a first filter block (19) is installed inside the filter cartridge (18) through a mounting frame, and a second filter block (20) is installed inside the filter cartridge (18) at the bottom of the first filter block (19).
2. The petrochemical environmental-friendly oil refining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the heating assembly (6) comprises a stainless steel tube (601) fixed inside the downcomer (5) through bolts, electric heating wires (602) are fixed on the inner wall of the stainless steel tube (601) at equal intervals through bolts, and magnesia powder (603) is filled in the stainless steel tube (601) located outside the electric heating wires (602).
3. The petrochemical environmental-friendly oil refining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the first layer plate (2) positioned at the bottom of the mist catcher (10) is connected with a communicating pipe (11) through a thread groove.
4. The petrochemical environmental-friendly oil refining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the tank body (1) is provided with a temperature controller (12) through a mounting seat, the detection end of the temperature controller (12) is positioned inside the tank body (1) and the downcomer (5), and the current output end of the temperature controller (12) is electrically connected with the current input ends of the electric heater (8) and the electric heating wire (602) through a power line.
5. The petrochemical environmental-friendly oil refining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the distributor (7) is located inside the second layer plate (3), the water outlet end of the distributor (7) is located at the bottom of the second layer plate (3), and the oil outlet end of the distributor (7) is located at the top of the second layer plate (3).
6. The petrochemical environmental-friendly oil refining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the oil tank is characterized in that an oil inlet pipe (13) is connected to one end of the tank body (1) through a pipeline joint, an oil outlet pipe (14) is connected to the other end of the tank body (1) through a pipeline joint, a supporting seat (17) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1), and an water outlet pipe (16) is connected to one end of the bottom of the tank body (1) through a pipeline joint.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202420598351.6U CN221917910U (en) | 2024-03-26 | 2024-03-26 | Petrochemical environment-friendly oil refining equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202420598351.6U CN221917910U (en) | 2024-03-26 | 2024-03-26 | Petrochemical environment-friendly oil refining equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN221917910U true CN221917910U (en) | 2024-10-29 |
Family
ID=93183981
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202420598351.6U Active CN221917910U (en) | 2024-03-26 | 2024-03-26 | Petrochemical environment-friendly oil refining equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221917910U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-03-26 CN CN202420598351.6U patent/CN221917910U/en active Active
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