CN221858868U - Solar energy air heat collector - Google Patents
Solar energy air heat collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221858868U CN221858868U CN202420152055.3U CN202420152055U CN221858868U CN 221858868 U CN221858868 U CN 221858868U CN 202420152055 U CN202420152055 U CN 202420152055U CN 221858868 U CN221858868 U CN 221858868U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat collecting
- collecting plate
- screw rod
- reflector
- solar air
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001095 motoneuron effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar air heat collector which comprises a base, wherein two groups of support plates are arranged on the upper end face of the base, the support plates are connected with a fixing plate at the upper end, a heat collecting plate is arranged on the upper end face of the fixing plate, and reflectors are respectively arranged at the front, the rear and the right side of the heat collecting plate. The reflector of this solar air heat collector is the slope structure, and sunshine passes through reflector and heat collecting plate and forms reflecting structure, thereby reflect the sunshine of different period on the heat collecting plate through the reflector of slope, and then increase the heat collecting plate and receive the time that sunshine shines, and then increase the heat collecting effect of the device, the screw rod of the device constitutes revolution mechanic in the mount under servo motor's effect, and the movable block passes through the screw rod, slide bar and constitutes limit sliding structure with the heat collecting plate, thereby clear up the surface of heat collecting plate through the brush that removes, and then guarantee the transparency degree of heat collecting plate, further increased the absorption efficiency of heat collecting plate to sunshine heat.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar heat collection, in particular to a solar air heat collector.
Background
Solar energy is generated by the fusion of hydrogen atoms and helium in the sun to release huge nuclear energy, and the radiant energy from the sun is mainly represented as solar rays, the utilization mode of the solar energy comprises photo-thermal conversion and photoelectric conversion, and solar power generation is a renewable energy source and has the characteristics of reproducibility, large energy and universality. In many fields such as building heating and product drying, in order to ensure the energy-saving effect of the device during heating, a solar air heat collector is used for heating various fields in industry.
In the use process of the solar air heat collector, air is used as a heat transfer medium to transfer the collected heat to the functional end, and the irradiation direction of sunlight changes along with time in the use process of the existing solar air heat collector, so that the heat collection efficiency of the solar air heat collector is lower, and the panel of the solar air heat collector needs to be periodically wiped to ensure the transparency degree of the panel, so that the heat absorption effect of the solar air heat collector is ensured. For this purpose, a solar air heat collector is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a solar air heat collector, which solves the problems that in the use process of the existing solar air heat collector provided in the background art, the irradiation direction of sunlight changes along with time, so that the heat collection efficiency of the solar air heat collector is lower, and the panel of the solar air heat collector needs to be wiped regularly to ensure the transparency degree and further ensure the heat absorption effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the solar air heat collector comprises a base, wherein two groups of support plates are arranged on the upper end face of the base, the support plates are connected with a fixing plate at the upper end, the fixing plate is provided with a heat collecting plate on the upper end face, and the front, the rear and the right sides of the heat collecting plate are respectively provided with a reflector;
The lower end face of the fixing plate is provided with fixing frames respectively at the outer sides of the supporting plates, servo motors are fixedly arranged in the fixing frames, one end of an output shaft of each servo motor is connected with a screw rod through a coupler, one side of each screw rod is correspondingly provided with a sliding rod, the other group of fixing frames are internally provided with sliding rods, movable blocks are inserted into the screw rods and the sliding rods, connecting rods are respectively arranged on the movable blocks, a protective cover is arranged on the fixing plate close to the upper end of each heat collecting plate, and the opposite faces of the connecting rods are connected with hairbrushes in the protective covers;
The outer wall of brush evenly is equipped with multiunit shower nozzle, the catch basin has been seted up on the base to the below of brush, and the catch basin is equipped with the filter screen in the upper end, the filter screen is fixed in the top and is equipped with the water pump, and is equipped with the inlet tube on the water pump, the shower nozzle is connected through the connecting rod to the other end of inlet tube, the through-hole has been seted up in one side to the catch basin, and the other end of through-hole connects the water inlet on the base, the spiral has the screw cap on the water inlet.
Preferably, the reflector is of an inclined structure, and sunlight forms a reflecting structure with the heat collecting plate through the reflector.
Preferably, the screw rod forms a rotating structure in the fixed frame under the action of the servo motor, and the movable block forms a limiting sliding structure with the heat collecting plate through the screw rod, the sliding rod.
Preferably, the water flow in the water storage tank forms a communication structure with the spray head through the water inlet pipe under the action of the water pump.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the reflector of this solar air heat collector is the slope structure, and sunshine passes through reflector and heat collecting plate and forms reflecting structure, thereby reflect the sunshine of different period on the heat collecting plate through the reflector of slope, and then increase the heat collecting plate and receive the time that sunshine shines, and then increase the heat collecting effect of the device, the screw rod of the device constitutes revolution mechanic in the mount under servo motor's effect, and the movable block passes through the screw rod, slide bar and constitutes limit sliding structure with the heat collecting plate, thereby clear up the surface of heat collecting plate through the brush that removes, and then guarantee the transparency degree of heat collecting plate, further increased the absorption efficiency of heat collecting plate to sunshine heat.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a solar air heat collector according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of a solar air heat collector according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a brush spacing assembly of a solar air thermal collector according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a brush assembly for a solar air heat collector according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a supporting plate, 3, a fixed plate, 4, a heat collecting plate, 5, a reflector, 6, a fixed frame, 7, a servo motor, 8, a screw rod, 9, a sliding rod, 10, a movable block, 11, a connecting rod, 12, a protective cover, 13, a hairbrush, 14, a spray head, 15, a water storage tank, 16, a filter screen, 17, a water pump, 18 and a water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solar air heat collector, includes base 1, and base 1 is equipped with two sets of backup pad 2 in the up end, and backup pad 2 is connected fixed plate 3 in the upper end, and fixed plate 3 is equipped with heat collecting plate 4 in the up end, and heat collecting plate 4's front, rear and right side are equipped with reflector 5 respectively.
Further, the reflector 5 is of an inclined structure, and sunlight forms a reflecting structure with the heat collecting plate 4 through the reflector 5, so that the sunlight is reflected onto the heat collecting plate 4 through the reflector 5, the absorption time of the heat collecting plate 4 to sunlight heat is further prolonged, and the heat collecting effect of the heat collecting plate 4 is further improved.
The lower terminal surface of fixed plate 3 is equipped with mount 6 respectively in the outside of backup pad 2, and the mount 6 internal fixation is equipped with servo motor 7, servo motor 7's output shaft one end passes through shaft coupling connection screw rod 8, and one side of screw rod 8 corresponds to be equipped with slide bar 9, and be equipped with slide bar 9 in another group's mount 6 equally, it has movable block 10 to alternate on screw rod 8, the slide bar 9, and be equipped with connecting rod 11 on the movable block 10 respectively, heat collecting plate 4 is equipped with protection casing 12 on fixed plate 3 near the upper end, and the opposite face of connecting rod 11 is connected brush 13 in protection casing 12.
Further, the screw rod 8 forms a rotating structure in the fixed frame 6 under the action of the servo motor 7, and the movable block 10 forms a limiting sliding structure with the heat collecting plate 4 through the screw rod 8, the sliding rod 9, so that the brush 13 is driven to perform limiting movement on the surface of the heat collecting plate 4 through the servo motor 7, and the transparency degree of the surface of the heat collecting plate 4 is ensured.
The outer wall of brush 13 evenly is equipped with multiunit shower nozzle 14, and catch basin 15 has been seted up on base 1 to the below of brush 13, and catch basin 15 is equipped with filter screen 16 in the upper end, and filter screen 16 is fixed in the top and is equipped with water pump 17, and is equipped with inlet tube 18 on the water pump 17, and shower nozzle 14 is connected through connecting rod 11 to the other end of inlet tube 18, and the through-hole has been seted up in one side to catch basin 15, and the other end of through-hole connects the water inlet on base 1, and the spiral has the screw cap on the water inlet.
Further, the water flow in the water storage tank 15 forms a communication structure with the spray head 14 through the water inlet pipe 18 under the action of the water pump 17, so that the cleaning effect of the brush 13 on the surface of the heat collecting plate 4 can be increased through the spray head 14 in the working process of the brush 13.
Working principle: in the use of the solar air heat collector, firstly, a solar air heat collector component is arranged on a base 1, and in the working process of the solar air heat collector, sunlight in different periods can be reflected onto a heat collecting plate 4 through a reflector 5 so as to increase the time of the heat collecting plate 4 irradiated by sunlight, and further increase the absorption efficiency of the heat collecting plate 4 to sunlight heat; during the use process of the solar air heat collector, the servo motor 7 can be started periodically, an output shaft of the servo motor 7 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate through the coupler, the brush 13 is driven by the slide rod 9 and the movable block 10 to be attached to the surface of the heat collecting plate 4 to clean the heat collecting plate, the water pump 17 can be started during the cleaning process of the heat collecting plate 4, and water flow in the water storage tank 15 enters the spray head 14 through the water inlet pipe 18 under the action of the water pump 17, so that the cleaning effect of the brush 13 on the heat collecting plate 4 is improved; the water storage tank 15 collects rainwater in rainy days and filters the rainwater through the filter screen 16, if the rainwater is not stored in the water storage tank 15 for a long time, the spiral cover is taken down by the spiral, and the connecting pipe is screwed at the water inlet, so that water flow is introduced into the water storage tank 15 by manpower, and the spray head 14 can work normally, namely, the use process of the solar air heat collector.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a solar air heat collector, includes base (1), base (1) are equipped with two sets of backup pad (2) in the up end, and backup pad (2) are connected fixed plate (3) in the upper end, fixed plate (3) are equipped with heat collecting plate (4) in the up end, its characterized in that: the front, the rear and the right side of the heat collecting plate (4) are respectively provided with a reflector (5);
The lower end face of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a fixed frame (6) on the outer side of the supporting plate (2), a servo motor (7) is fixedly arranged in the fixed frame (6), one end of an output shaft of the servo motor (7) is connected with a screw rod (8) through a coupling, one side of the screw rod (8) is correspondingly provided with a sliding rod (9), the other group of fixed frames (6) is internally provided with the sliding rod (9) as well, the screw rod (8) and the sliding rod (9) are inserted with movable blocks (10), the movable blocks (10) are respectively provided with a connecting rod (11), the upper end of the heat collecting plate (4) is provided with a protective cover (12) on the fixed plate (3), and the opposite surface of the connecting rod (11) is connected with a hairbrush (13) in the protective cover (12);
The outer wall of brush (13) evenly is equipped with multiunit shower nozzle (14), catch basin (15) have been seted up on base (1) to the below of brush (13), and catch basin (15) are equipped with filter screen (16) in the upper end, filter screen (16) are fixed in the top and are equipped with water pump (17), and are equipped with inlet tube (18) on water pump (17), shower nozzle (14) are connected through connecting rod (11) to the other end of inlet tube (18), the through-hole has been seted up in one side to catch basin (15), and the other end of through-hole connects the water inlet on base (1), the spiral has the screw cap on the water inlet.
2. A solar air thermal collector as defined in claim 1 wherein: the reflector (5) is of an inclined structure, and sunlight forms a reflecting structure with the heat collecting plate (4) through the reflector (5).
3. A solar air thermal collector as defined in claim 1 wherein: the screw rod (8) forms a rotating structure in the fixed frame (6) under the action of the servo motor (7), and the movable block (10) forms a limiting sliding structure with the heat collecting plate (4) through the screw rod (8), the sliding rod (9).
4. A solar air thermal collector as defined in claim 1 wherein: the water flow in the water storage tank (15) forms a communication structure with the spray head (14) through the water inlet pipe (18) under the action of the water pump (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420152055.3U CN221858868U (en) | 2024-01-22 | 2024-01-22 | Solar energy air heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420152055.3U CN221858868U (en) | 2024-01-22 | 2024-01-22 | Solar energy air heat collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221858868U true CN221858868U (en) | 2024-10-18 |
Family
ID=93054004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420152055.3U Active CN221858868U (en) | 2024-01-22 | 2024-01-22 | Solar energy air heat collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221858868U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-01-22 CN CN202420152055.3U patent/CN221858868U/en active Active
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