CN221829403U - Ridging plough with soil dividing trowelling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a ridging plow with a soil dividing and trowelling device, which comprises a frame, a plurality of harrows arranged at the bottom of the frame, a rear frame body, a V-shaped soil dividing scraper and a transverse trowelling scraper which are arranged at the bottom of the rear frame body, wherein the rear frame body is arranged at the rear of the frame; the closed end of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper is arranged towards the front center of the frame, and the open end of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper is arranged towards the two sides of the rear of the frame so as to push soil blocks to the two sides; the horizontal trowelling scraper blade is connected the open end of V type soil-splitting scraper blade, the both ends of horizontal trowelling scraper blade stretch out the both sides limit setting of V type soil-splitting scraper blade open end. The ridging plough with the soil dividing and trowelling device has the advantages of being scientific in design, capable of pushing soil blocks to two sides while ridging, high in working efficiency and high in practicability.

Description

Ridging plough with soil dividing trowelling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ridging plow, in particular to a ridging plow with a soil dividing trowelling device.

Background

The ridge refers to a part of the field slightly higher than the protrusion of the field, is used for regional demarcation, water storage, passerby walking and the like, and can be used for planting water-loving crops on a spacious ridge, thereby facilitating irrigation. When the field needs to be readjusted and renovated or farm machinery such as a tractor is convenient to walk, the original ridge needs to be broken, and at present, a ridge breaking plow is generally adopted for ridge breaking operation.

The new soil blocks are dug out after the ridge is broken, the ridge needs to be dug again after the soil blocks are dug out, if the new soil blocks are small in spacing, the dug soil blocks can be gathered again into a soil pile manually or directly by using a ridging plow, and if the new soil blocks are large in spacing, the dug soil blocks need to be pushed to the side face and the middle by manually or by using a land leveler, and then ridging operation is carried out; as shown in fig. 1, the prior ridge breaking plow has a simple structure, only a plurality of harrows 2 are arranged at the bottom of a frame 1, only the ridge can be broken, the function is single, and particularly, under the condition that the interval of a new ridge is large, a large amount of work needs to be done before ridge breaking, and the working efficiency is low.

In order to solve the above problems, an ideal technical solution is always sought.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the ridging plow with the soil dividing and trowelling device, which has scientific design, high working efficiency and strong practicability, and can push soil blocks to two sides at one side of ridging.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the ridge breaking plow with the soil dividing and trowelling device comprises a frame, a plurality of harrows arranged at the bottom of the frame, a rear frame body, a V-shaped soil dividing scraper and a transverse trowelling scraper which are arranged at the bottom of the rear frame body, wherein the rear frame body is arranged at the rear of the frame; the closed end of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper is arranged towards the front center of the frame, and the open end of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper is arranged towards the two sides of the rear of the frame so as to push soil blocks to the two sides; the horizontal trowelling scraper blade is connected the open end of V type soil-splitting scraper blade, the both ends of horizontal trowelling scraper blade stretch out the both sides limit setting of V type soil-splitting scraper blade open end.

Based on the above, the upper part of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper is an arc-shaped plate which is bent forwards, the bottom of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper is bent forwards to form a ground shovel, and the transverse trowelling scraper is an arc-shaped plate which is bent backwards.

Based on the above, the lifting device further comprises a driving oil cylinder, wherein the rear frame body is hinged to the rear of the frame, and two ends of the driving oil cylinder are hinged to the rear frame body and the frame respectively and used for driving the rear frame body to lift.

Based on the above, the rear of the frame is provided with an ear plate, the ear plate is provided with an upper hinge hole, a middle hinge hole and a lower hinge hole, and the rear frame body is alternatively hinged to the hinge holes.

Based on the above, the frame includes the rectangle underframe of bottom and sets up triangular beam traction frame in rectangle underframe the place ahead is provided with many crossbeams on the rectangle underframe, a plurality of the harrow piece partial shipment is in many the crossbeam bottom, the back support body is installed the rear of rectangle underframe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the substantial characteristics and progress, in particular to the utility model, the rear frame body is arranged at the rear of the frame, the V-shaped soil dividing scraping plate and the transverse trowelling scraping plate are arranged at the bottom of the rear frame body, a plurality of harrows are operated in front to break a ridge into soil blocks, the closed end of the V-shaped soil dividing scraping plate faces forward, the soil blocks are extruded to two sides from the middle, the bottom edge of the transverse trowelling scraping plate is used for flattening the middle, and the steps of bulldozing and flattening the two sides before ridging are omitted.

Further, the rear frame body is hinged with the frame, and the driving oil cylinder can lift or put down the rear frame body according to operation requirements; the ear plate is provided with an upper hinge hole, a middle hinge hole and a lower hinge hole, and the rear frame body can be arranged on a proper hinge hole according to the height requirement of leveling the ground; the rectangular bottom frame and the triangular beam traction frame are arranged, so that the longitudinal length of the frame is prolonged, and the rear frame body is more stably installed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structure of a ridging plow in the background art.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a ridging plow with a soil dividing trowelling device of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a side view of a ridging plow with a soil dividing trowelling device of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a top view of a ridging plow with a soil dividing trowelling device of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a harrow piece; 3. a rear frame body; 4. v-shaped soil dividing scraping plate; 5. a transverse trowelling scraper; 6. a driving oil cylinder; 7. ear plates; 8. a hinge hole; 11. a rectangular bottom frame; 12. triangular beam traction frame; 13. a cross beam; 41. a ground shovel.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail through the following specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the ridging plow with the soil dividing and trowelling device comprises a frame 1, a driving oil cylinder 6, a plurality of harrows 2 arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, a rear frame body 3, a V-shaped soil dividing scraper 4 and a transverse trowelling scraper 5 arranged at the bottom of the rear frame body 3, wherein the harrows 2 are used for breaking ridges into soil blocks, and the rear frame body 3 is hinged behind the frame 1.

The closed end of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper 4 is arranged towards the front center of the frame 1, the open end of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper 4 is arranged towards the two sides of the rear of the frame 1 so as to push broken soil blocks to the two sides, and the V-shaped soil dividing scraper is particularly shaped as an arc-shaped plate with the middle upper part bent forwards, and the bottom of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper 4 is bent forwards to form a soil shovel 41 which can shovel the soil blocks; the horizontal trowelling scraper 5 is connected the open end of V type soil-splitting scraper 4, the both ends of horizontal trowelling scraper 5 stretch out the both sides along setting up of the open end of V type soil-splitting scraper 4, on the concrete shape, horizontal trowelling scraper 5 is the curved arc in backward direction for flatten ground.

The two ends of the driving oil cylinder 6 are respectively hinged to the rear frame body 3 and the frame 1, and are used for driving the rear frame body 3 to lift up and down, and the rear frame body 3 can be lifted up or down according to operation requirements.

An ear plate 7 is arranged behind the frame 1, an upper hinge hole 8, a middle hinge hole 8 and a lower hinge hole 8 are formed in the ear plate 7, and the rear frame body 3 is alternatively hinged to the hinge holes 8; the rear frame body 3 can be arranged on a proper hinge hole 8 according to the height requirement of the leveling ground during use.

The frame 1 includes the rectangle underframe 11 of bottom and sets up triangular beam traction frame 12 in the place ahead of rectangle underframe 11, be provided with many crossbeams 13 on the rectangle underframe 11, a plurality of the harrow piece 2 partial shipment is in many crossbeam 13 bottoms, back support body 1 installs the rear of rectangle underframe, this kind of structure has prolonged the longitudinal length of frame 1, and back support body 3 installation back is more stable.

When the device is specifically used, the triangular beam traction frame 12 is installed on a tractor, the rear frame body 3 is hinged to a proper hinge hole 8 according to operation requirements, the tractor pulls the frame 1 to advance, a plurality of harrows 2 break ridges, the driving oil cylinder 6 stretches and contracts according to requirements to drive the rear frame body 3 to lift or put down, when the device is put down, the closed end of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper 4 faces forward, soil blocks are extruded to two sides from the middle, the bottom edge of the transverse trowelling scraper 5 is leveled in the middle, and therefore the steps of bulldozing and leveling on the two sides in the front of ridging are omitted.

Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical scheme of the present utility model and are not limiting; while the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: modifications may be made to the specific embodiments of the present utility model or equivalents may be substituted for part of the technical features thereof; without departing from the spirit of the utility model, it is intended to cover the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a ridging plough with divide soil trowelling device, includes the frame and installs a plurality of harrows of frame bottom, its characterized in that: it also comprises a rear frame body, a V-shaped soil distributing scraper and a transverse trowelling scraper which are arranged at the bottom of the rear frame body, the rear frame body is arranged at the rear of the frame; the closed end of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper is arranged towards the front center of the frame, and the open end of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper is arranged towards the two sides of the rear of the frame so as to push soil blocks to the two sides; the horizontal trowelling scraper blade is connected the open end of V type soil-splitting scraper blade, the both ends of horizontal trowelling scraper blade stretch out the both sides limit setting of V type soil-splitting scraper blade open end.

2. The ridging plow with soil dividing and trowelling device of claim 1, wherein: the upper middle part of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper is an arc-shaped plate which is bent forwards, the bottom of the V-shaped soil dividing scraper is bent forwards to form a ground shovel, and the transverse trowelling scraper is an arc-shaped plate which is bent backwards.

3. The ridging plow with soil-splitting trowelling device of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism also comprises a driving oil cylinder, wherein the rear frame body is hinged to the rear of the frame, and two ends of the driving oil cylinder are respectively hinged to the rear frame body and the frame and used for driving the rear frame body to lift.

4. A ridging plow with a soil dividing trowelling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rear part of the frame is provided with an ear plate, an upper hinge hole, a middle hinge hole and a lower hinge hole are formed in the ear plate, and the rear frame body is alternatively hinged to the hinge holes.

5. The ridging plow with soil splitting and trowelling device of any one of claims 1, 2 and 4, characterized in that: the frame includes the rectangle underframe of bottom and sets up triangular beam traction frame in the place ahead of rectangle underframe, be provided with many crossbeams on the rectangle underframe, a plurality of the harrow piece partial shipment is in many the crossbeam bottom, the back support body is installed the rear of rectangle underframe.