CN221734063U - Heavy impurity remover - Google Patents
Heavy impurity remover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221734063U CN221734063U CN202420059459.8U CN202420059459U CN221734063U CN 221734063 U CN221734063 U CN 221734063U CN 202420059459 U CN202420059459 U CN 202420059459U CN 221734063 U CN221734063 U CN 221734063U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- guide plate
- bottom baffle
- cavity
- impurity remover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000299788 selfheal Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008113 selfheal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a heavy impurity remover which comprises a side sealing plate, wherein a cavity structure is formed, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a impurity outlet are formed in the cavity, a guide plate, a vertical baffle and a bottom baffle are arranged in the cavity, the guide plate extends from the feed inlet to the bottom baffle in a slope manner, the guide plate extends to the upper space position of the bottom baffle, the discharge outlet is connected with the vertical baffle, the vertical baffle is connected with the bottom baffle, the bottom baffle extends downwards in a slope manner from the vertical baffle to the guide plate, the guide plate is not contacted with the bottom baffle to form a gap, and the side surfaces of the guide plate, the bottom baffle and the vertical baffle are tightly connected with the side sealing plate. The discharge port is externally connected with an air suction device, and heavy impurities fall onto the bottom baffle plate and slide out along the impurity outlet in the process of sliding the material from the material guide plate. Lighter materials are sucked out of the discharge hole by the air suction device. Thus, the effect of rapidly removing the heavy impurities can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crop treatment equipment, in particular to a heavy impurity remover.
Background
With the strong advancement of agricultural mechanization, the reprocessing of agricultural products simply depends on manual operation, which cannot meet the demands. For example, dry crops such as dry peppers or selfheal, and the like, may be mixed with heavy impurities such as stones, mud blocks, and the like during the harvesting and airing processes, and the heavy impurities are mixed in the crops, so that adverse effects on the quality of the crops can be caused. In the existing industrial treatment mode, a vibrating screen is partially used for vibration screening, and the principle is that heavier small impurities leak out through meshes of the screen in the vibration process. Because the toughness of the dry crops is poor, the dry crops are crisp in texture, and the dry crops are easy to break in the vibration process, so that the product quality is reduced. Moreover, the method can only screen heavy impurities with smaller volume, and can not automatically remove the heavy impurities larger than the meshes of the screen.
In view of the above, there is a need to provide a heavy impurity remover capable of removing heavier impurities of arbitrary size to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a heavy impurity remover which comprises a side sealing plate, wherein a cavity structure is formed, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a impurity outlet are formed in the cavity, a guide plate, a vertical baffle plate and a bottom baffle plate are arranged in the cavity, the guide plate extends from the feed inlet to the bottom baffle plate in a slope manner, the guide plate extends to the upper space position of the bottom baffle plate, the discharge outlet is connected with the vertical baffle plate, the vertical baffle plate is connected with the bottom baffle plate, the bottom baffle plate extends downwards in a slope manner from the vertical baffle plate to the guide plate, the guide plate is not contacted with the bottom baffle plate to form a gap, and the side surfaces of the guide plate, the bottom baffle plate and the vertical baffle plate are tightly connected with the side sealing plate.
Preferably, the feed inlet is provided with a rotating baffle device, the rotating baffle device is provided with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of baffle plates are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the heavy impurity remover is further provided with an air suction device, and the air suction device is connected to the discharge port.
Preferably, the heavy impurity remover is further provided with a storage bin, and the storage bin is connected with a discharge hole or an air suction device.
The heavy impurity remover comprises a side sealing plate, a cavity structure is formed, a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a impurity outlet are formed in the cavity, a material guide plate, a vertical baffle and a bottom baffle are arranged in the cavity, the material guide plate extends from the feeding hole to the bottom baffle in a slope manner, the material guide plate extends to the upper space position of the bottom baffle, the discharging hole is connected with the vertical baffle, the vertical baffle is connected with the bottom baffle, the bottom baffle extends downwards in a slope manner from the vertical baffle to the material guide plate, the material guide plate is not contacted with the bottom baffle, a gap is formed, and the side surfaces of the material guide plate, the bottom baffle and the vertical baffle are tightly connected with the side sealing plate. The discharge port is externally connected with an air suction device, and heavy impurities fall onto the bottom baffle plate and slide out along the impurity outlet in the process of sliding the material from the material guide plate. Lighter materials are sucked out of the discharge hole by the air suction device. Thus, the effect of rapidly removing the heavy impurities can be achieved.
Other features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments of the present application, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a heavy impurity remover according to the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heavy impurity remover according to the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: 1-cavity, 2-pipeline, 3-induced draft device, 4-feed bin, 5-feed inlet, 6-discharge gate, 7-stock guide, 8-vertical baffle, 9-end baffle, 10-rotatory baffle device.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heavy impurity remover provided in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model includes a side sealing plate, forming a cavity structure, the cavity 1 is provided with a feed inlet 5, a discharge outlet 6 and a impurity outlet, the cavity 1 is internally provided with a feed guiding plate 7, a vertical baffle 8 and a bottom baffle 9, the feed guiding plate 7 extends from the feed inlet 5 to the bottom baffle 9 in a slope manner, the feed guiding plate 7 extends to an upper space position of the bottom baffle 9, the discharge outlet 6 is connected with the vertical baffle 8, the vertical baffle 8 is connected with the bottom baffle 9, the bottom baffle 9 extends downward in a slope manner from the vertical baffle 8 to the feed guiding plate 7, the feed guiding plate 7 is not contacted with the bottom baffle 9, forming a gap, and the feed guiding plate 7, the bottom baffle 9 and the side surfaces of the vertical baffle 8 are tightly connected with the side sealing plate.
Further, the heavy impurity remover is also provided with an air suction device 3, the air suction device 3 is provided with an air suction port and an air outlet, and the discharge port 6 is connected with the air suction port. Here, the discharge port 6 may be directly connected to the air suction port, or may be connected to the air suction port through a pipe, and the air suction device 3 sucks the material from the discharge port 6 into the air suction port and then discharges the material through the air outlet of the air suction device. The heavy impurity remover is also provided with a feed bin 4, and the feed bin 4 is connected with a discharge hole 6 or an air suction device 3. The bin 4 is used for receiving the cleaned crop discharged from the discharge port 6 or the air outlet.
In order to ensure the working effect of the heavy impurity remover, the heavy impurity remover provided by the embodiment is further provided with a pipeline 2 from bottom to top, the upper end of the vertical baffle plate 8 is connected with the pipeline 2, and at the moment, the discharge port 6 is connected with the air suction port through the pipeline 2. The arrangement of the pipeline 2 from bottom to top can enable the cleaning of heavy impurities to be more thorough.
Further, the feed inlet is provided with a rotating baffle device 10, the rotating baffle device 10 is provided with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of baffle plates are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft. In the rotary baffle device 10, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the baffle plates are driven to rotate, and the effect of controlling the materials to enter the cavity at a uniform speed is achieved.
The heavy impurity remover provided by the utility model has the following working flow. The materials to be cleaned are poured into the feed inlet 5, and the rotary baffle device 10 rotates, so that the materials to be cleaned slide down from the guide plate 7 and enter the cavity 1 in batches. In the sliding down process, dry crops with lighter mass are sucked to the vertical baffle 8 under the suction effect of the suction device 3, and are sucked into the pipeline 2 through the discharge hole 6, and heavier impurities such as stones and the like cannot be sucked up and fall onto the bottom baffle 9. Because the other end of the bottom baffle plate 9 is inclined to the ground, heavy impurities slide outwards through the impurity outlet under the action of gravity. Because the impurity outlet is a gap formed by the bottom baffle plate 9 and the material guide plate 7, heavy impurities which have slipped out of the impurity outlet are not easy to be sucked into the pipeline 2.
In summary, the heavy impurity remover provided by the preferred embodiment of the utility model comprises a side sealing plate, a cavity structure is formed, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a impurity outlet are formed in the cavity, a guide plate, a vertical baffle and a bottom baffle are arranged in the cavity, the guide plate extends from the feed inlet to the bottom baffle in a slope manner, the guide plate extends to the upper space position of the bottom baffle, the discharge outlet is connected with the vertical baffle, the vertical baffle is connected with the bottom baffle, the bottom baffle extends downwards in a slope manner from the vertical baffle to the guide plate, the guide plate is not contacted with the bottom baffle, a gap is formed, and the side surfaces of the guide plate, the bottom baffle and the vertical baffle are tightly connected with the side sealing plate. The discharge port is externally connected with an air suction device, and heavy impurities fall onto the bottom baffle plate and slide out along the impurity outlet in the process of sliding the material from the material guide plate. Lighter materials are sucked out of the discharge hole by the air suction device. Therefore, heavy impurities doped in the materials can be removed rapidly according to the gravity of the object, and the crop is not damaged.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that variations and modifications may be made without departing from the principles of the utility model, and such variations and modifications are to be regarded as being within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a heavy impurity remover, heavy impurity remover includes the side shrouding, forms the cavity structure, have feed inlet, discharge gate and play miscellaneous mouth on the cavity, its characterized in that, be equipped with the stock guide in the cavity, erect baffle, end baffle, the stock guide from the feed inlet to end baffle is the slope and extends, the stock guide extends to end baffle's upper portion spatial position, the discharge gate is connected with erects the baffle, erect baffle connection end baffle, end baffle is slope downwardly extending from erecting baffle to stock guide direction, the stock guide does not contact with end baffle, forms the space, stock guide, end baffle, erect baffle's side all with side shrouding zonulae occludens.
2. The heavy impurity remover according to claim 1, wherein the feed inlet is provided with a rotating baffle device having a rotating shaft on which a plurality of baffle plates are uniformly mounted.
3. The heavy impurity remover according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising an air suction device, wherein said air suction device is connected to said discharge port.
4. A heavy impurity remover according to claim 3, further comprising a bin connected to the discharge port or to the suction means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420059459.8U CN221734063U (en) | 2024-01-10 | 2024-01-10 | Heavy impurity remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420059459.8U CN221734063U (en) | 2024-01-10 | 2024-01-10 | Heavy impurity remover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221734063U true CN221734063U (en) | 2024-09-20 |
Family
ID=92742996
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420059459.8U Active CN221734063U (en) | 2024-01-10 | 2024-01-10 | Heavy impurity remover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221734063U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-01-10 CN CN202420059459.8U patent/CN221734063U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |