CN221724725U - Utilize drying device of biomass fuel quick drying tsaoko fruit - Google Patents
Utilize drying device of biomass fuel quick drying tsaoko fruit Download PDFInfo
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- CN221724725U CN221724725U CN202323613344.3U CN202323613344U CN221724725U CN 221724725 U CN221724725 U CN 221724725U CN 202323613344 U CN202323613344 U CN 202323613344U CN 221724725 U CN221724725 U CN 221724725U
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- pipe
- combustion furnace
- biomass fuel
- drying
- tsaoko
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malondialdehyde Chemical compound O=CCC=O WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000234299 Zingiberaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010649 ginger oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940118019 malondialdehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a drying device for rapidly drying tsaoko fruits by using biomass fuel, which comprises: the device comprises a combustion furnace, a storage bin, a feeding device and a storage bin; the feeding device is arranged on the combustion furnace, the upper end of the feeding device is connected with the stock bin, the left side of the combustion furnace is provided with the storage bin, and a discharging pipe is arranged at an upper position on the right side of the combustion furnace; the feeding device that this device set up can push away the biomass fuel in the feed bin to the combustion furnace in, controls the speed of unloading and the volume of unloading through the rotational speed of control feed motor to make things convenient for the temperature in the workman control combustion furnace, the observation mirror of setting can make things convenient for the workman to observe inside the combustion furnace, the condition of real-time master control device, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying devices, and particularly relates to a drying device for rapidly drying tsaoko fruits by using biomass fuel.
Background
Fructus Tsaoko is a plant of Zingiberaceae, the seed ridge is a longitudinal groove, the tip of the seed ridge is concave, the seed is hard, the endosperm is grey white, the fructus Tsaoko has specific fragrance, and the flavor is pungent and slightly bitter. The fructus Tsaoko can be stored and used after being dried, mildew is avoided, the content of certain components in the fructus Tsaoko can be increased after the drying treatment, ginger oil, malondialdehyde and coumarol are added, the synthesis and conversion of compounds in the fructus Tsaoko are promoted, and meanwhile, the internal nutritional components can be stored after the drying treatment.
At present, a device for drying tsaoko fruits is to put the tsaoko fruits into a drying furnace to be heated for drying, but the device can only dry a small amount of tsaoko fruits at a time and is not suitable for high-yield tsaoko fruit drying treatment, so that a drying device for rapidly drying the tsaoko fruits by using biomass fuel needs to be provided.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the problems in the background art, the utility model provides a drying device for rapidly drying tsaoko fruits by using biomass fuel.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
A drying device for rapidly drying tsaoko fruits by using biomass fuel, comprising: the device comprises a combustion furnace, a storage bin, a feeding device and a storage bin; the feeding device is arranged on the combustion furnace, the upper end of the feeding device is connected with the storage bin, the left side of the combustion furnace is provided with the storage bin, the upper position on the right side of the combustion furnace is provided with the discharging pipe, the feeding device consists of a feeding pipe, a feeding motor and a spiral rotating shaft, the feeding pipe is communicated with the upper end of the discharging pipe, the other end of the feeding pipe is provided with the feeding motor, the spiral rotating shaft is arranged in the feeding pipe, and the lower position on the right side of the combustion furnace is provided with a blower.
Preferably, the feeding pipe is connected with the discharging pipe through bolts, and an observation mirror capable of observing the inside of the combustion furnace is arranged on the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the middle section position of conveying pipe is equipped with the connecting pipe, and the two welding is in the same place, the cross section of connecting pipe is rectangle structure, and the connecting pipe upper end passes through the bolt to be connected with the feed bin bottom, the inside linearity of connecting pipe is provided with the unloading hole perpendicularly, all is equipped with the electric valve of steerable unloading hole switching on every unloading hole.
Preferably, the lower end of the combustion furnace is divided into a combustion chamber and an ash accumulation chamber by a furnace bar, and the air port of the air blower is positioned in the combustion chamber at the upper end of the furnace bar.
Preferably, the left side of the combustion furnace is provided with a hot air port which is communicated with the side wall of the storage bin, the front end of the combustion furnace is provided with a furnace door, and the inner wall of the combustion furnace is provided with refractory bricks and is fully paved with the inner wall of the whole combustion furnace.
Preferably, the storage bin is of a layered structure, the bottom layer is communicated with a hot air port of the combustion furnace, layered storage nets are arranged on the other layers, meshes of each storage net are smaller than the length of a tsaoko fruit, the storage nets are fully paved with the tsaoko fruit to be dried, and the top of the storage bin is not closed.
Preferably, the spiral rotating shaft is arranged along the axis of the feeding pipe, the tail end of the spiral rotating shaft reaches the upper end position of the feeding pipe, a spiral blade is arranged on the spiral rotating shaft, and the section diameter of the spiral blade is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the feeding pipe.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the drying device for quickly drying the tsaoko fruits by using the biomass fuel, the biomass fuel is combusted in the combustion furnace, and then hot air is blown into the storage bin for storing the tsaoko fruits by the blower to dry the tsaoko fruits.
The feeding device that this device set up can push away the biomass fuel in the feed bin to the combustion furnace in, controls the speed of unloading and the volume of unloading through the rotational speed of control feed motor to make things convenient for the temperature in the workman control combustion furnace, the observation mirror of setting can make things convenient for the workman to observe inside the combustion furnace, the condition of real-time master control device, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the burner of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of the FIG. 2A embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting pipe structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage bin of the utility model;
The device comprises a 1-combustion furnace, a 11-blanking pipe, a 111-observation mirror, a 12-furnace door, a 13-blower, a 14-combustion chamber, a 15-ash deposition chamber, a 16-hot air inlet, a 101-refractory brick, a 102-furnace bar, a 2-storage bin, a 3-feeding device, a 31-feeding pipe, a 32-feeding motor, a 33-spiral rotating shaft, a 331-spiral blade, a 34-connecting pipe, a 341-electric valve, a 342-blanking hole, a 4-storage bin, a 41-storage net and 5-fructus tsaoko.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a drying device for rapidly drying tsaoko fruits by using biomass fuel, which comprises: the combustion furnace 1, the stock bin 2, the feeding device 3 and the storage bin 4; the feeding device 3 is arranged on the combustion furnace 1, the upper end of the feeding device 3 is connected with the storage bin 2, the storage bin 4 is arranged on the left side of the combustion furnace 1, the blanking pipe 11 is arranged at the upper position on the right side of the combustion furnace 1, the feeding device 3 consists of a feeding pipe 31, a feeding motor 32 and a spiral rotating shaft 33, the feeding pipe 31 is communicated with the upper end of the blanking pipe 11, the feeding motor 32 is arranged at the other end of the feeding pipe 31, the spiral rotating shaft 33 is arranged in the feeding pipe 31, and the blower 13 is arranged at the lower position on the right side of the combustion furnace 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the side of a storage bin 4 is mainly arranged, the storage bin 4 is internally provided with a tsaoko to be dried, the upper part of the device is provided with a storage bin 2 for storing biomass fuel, the lower part of the device is provided with a combustion furnace 1 for combusting biomass fuel, then hot air is blown into the storage bin 4 through a blower 13 on the side, the storage bin 4 is layered, the hot air is upward from one layer of the bottom layer, then all the tsaoko of each layer is dried, the drying work of the tsaoko is completed, the storage bin 4 is large enough and can be designed, and a large number of tsaoko can be processed by the drying work, so that the drying efficiency can be improved, and meanwhile, the device is also suitable for being used in a large-scale tsaoko drying workshop. The feeding device 3 is arranged at the middle connecting part of the storage bin 2 and the combustion furnace 1, the feeding device 3 consists of a feeding pipe 31, a feeding motor 32 and a spiral rotating shaft 33, the feeding pipe 31 is communicated with the upper end of the blanking pipe 11, the feeding motor 32 is arranged at the other end of the feeding pipe 31, the spiral rotating shaft 33 is arranged in the feeding pipe 31, biomass fuel in the storage bin 2 falls into the feeding pipe 31, the feeding motor 32 drives the spiral rotating shaft 33, the spiral rotating shaft 33 can push the biomass fuel to reach the blanking pipe 11, and finally the biomass fuel falls into the combustion furnace from the blanking pipe 11 for combustion.
In this embodiment, the spiral rotating shaft 33 is installed along the axis of the feeding pipe 31, the end of the spiral rotating shaft 33 reaches the upper end position of the discharging pipe 11, the spiral rotating shaft 33 is provided with a spiral blade 331, and the diameter of the section of the spiral blade 331 is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the feeding pipe 31.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the biomass fuel falling from the bin 2 falls into the spiral vane 331 disposed on the spiral rotating shaft 33, and when the spiral rotating shaft 33 rotates, the spiral vane 331 moves forward in a spiral manner and pushes the biomass fuel to advance, and finally pushes the biomass fuel to the discharging pipe 11.
In this embodiment, the feeding pipe 31 is connected to the discharging pipe 11 through bolts, and an observation mirror 111 capable of observing the inside of the combustion furnace 1 is disposed on the discharging pipe 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the blanking pipe 11 and the combustion furnace 1 are welded together, the feeding pipe 31 and the blanking pipe 11 are connected by bolts, the feeding pipe 31 is mounted on the blanking pipe 11, then the spiral rotating shaft 33 is placed in the feeding pipe 31, then the spiral rotating shaft 33 is connected with the output shaft of the feeding motor 32, then the feeding motor 32 is mounted on the feeding pipe 31, and finally the bin 2 is mounted on the feeding pipe 31.
In this embodiment, a connecting pipe 34 is disposed at a middle section of the feeding pipe 31, the connecting pipe 34 and the connecting pipe are welded together, a cross section of the connecting pipe 34 is in a rectangular structure, an upper end of the connecting pipe 34 is connected with a bottom of the storage bin 2 through a bolt, a blanking hole 342 is linearly and vertically disposed in the connecting pipe 34, and an electric valve 341 capable of controlling the opening and closing of the blanking hole 341 is disposed in each blanking hole 342.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the connecting pipe 34 is vertically welded on the feeding pipe 31, the discharging hole 342 penetrates through the connecting pipe 34 and is communicated into the pipe of the feeding pipe 31, the electric valve 341 capable of controlling the opening and closing of the discharging hole 341 is arranged on the discharging hole 342, when the electric valve 341 is closed, biomass fuel cannot enter the feeding pipe 31, the electric valve 341 is opened, the biomass fuel can fall into the feeding pipe 31, and the opening and closing of the electric valve 341 controls the discharging amount of the biomass fuel.
In this embodiment, the lower end of the combustion furnace 1 is divided into a combustion chamber 14 and an ash deposition chamber 15 by a furnace bar 102, and the air port of the blower 13 is located in the combustion chamber 14 at the upper end of the furnace bar 102.
In this embodiment, the left side of the combustion furnace 1 is provided with a hot air port 16 communicated with the side wall of the storage bin 4, the front end of the combustion furnace 4 is provided with a furnace door 12, and the inner wall of the combustion furnace 1 is provided with refractory bricks 101 and is fully paved with the inner wall of the whole combustion furnace 1.
Referring to fig. 2, biomass fuel falls from a blanking pipe 11 and enters a combustion chamber 14 of a combustion furnace 1 for combustion, ash falls into an ash deposition chamber 15 for collection, both the ignition and ash cleaning of the biomass fuel are operated from a furnace door 12, when the biomass fuel is combusted, a blower 13 is started, the blower 13 blows hot air from the right end of the combustion furnace 1 to the left, the hot air enters a hot air port 16 at the left end into a storage bin 4 for drying tsaoko, a fire brick 101 arranged on the inner wall of the combustion furnace 1 can prevent flames from burning a shell of the combustion furnace 1, and the combustion furnace 1 is made of iron materials, is easy to heat and has the risk of burning workers, so the fire brick 101 can prevent the shell from being heated, and can keep the temperature in the combustion furnace 1 at the same time, so that the biomass fuel is combusted more fully, and the generated smoke is less.
In this embodiment, the storage bin 4 is of a layered structure, the bottom layer is communicated with the hot air port 16 of the combustion furnace 1, each layer of the rest layers is provided with a layered storage net 41, meshes of the storage net 41 are smaller than the length of the tsaoko 5, the storage net 41 is fully paved with the tsaoko 5 to be dried, and the top of the storage bin 4 is not closed.
Referring to fig. 5, after hot air is blown from the hot air port 16 to the storage bin 4, the hot air is gradually dispersed upwards, the tsaoko fruits 5 to be dried are stacked on the storage net 41, the hot air is dispersed from the mesh on the storage net 41 to process the dried tsaoko fruits, the hot air is upwards layer by layer and finally drifts out of the storage bin 4, and the tsaoko fruits placed on the storage bin 4 can be dried by moving.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. Utilize drying device of biomass fuel quick stoving tsaoko, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a combustion furnace (1), a storage bin (2), a feeding device (3) and a storage bin (4); install on fire burning furnace (1) feeding device (3), feeding device (3) upper end is connected feed bin (2), fire burning furnace (1) left side sets up put thing storehouse (4), the upper position on fire burning furnace (1) right side is equipped with unloading pipe (11), feeding device (3) are by conveying pipe (31), feed motor (32), spiral pivot (33) are constituteed, conveying pipe (31) and unloading pipe (11) upper end intercommunication, conveying pipe (31) other end installation feed motor (32), set up in conveying pipe (31) spiral pivot (33), the position is equipped with air-blower (13) under the off-the-side of fire burning furnace (1) right side.
2. The drying device for quickly drying tsaoko fruits by using biomass fuel according to claim 1, wherein the feeding pipe (31) is connected with the discharging pipe (11) through bolts, and an observation mirror (111) capable of observing the inside of the combustion furnace (1) is arranged on the discharging pipe (11).
3. The drying device for quickly drying tsaoko fruits by using biomass fuel according to claim 1, wherein a connecting pipe (34) is arranged at the middle section of the feeding pipe (31), the feeding pipe and the connecting pipe are welded together, the cross section of the connecting pipe (34) is of a rectangular structure, the upper end of the connecting pipe (34) is connected with the bottom of the storage bin (2) through a bolt, a blanking hole (342) is linearly and vertically arranged in the connecting pipe (34), and an electric valve (341) capable of controlling the opening and closing of the blanking hole (342) is arranged on each blanking hole (342).
4. The drying device for quickly drying tsaoko fruits by using biomass fuel according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the combustion furnace (1) is divided into a combustion chamber (14) and an ash deposition chamber (15) by a furnace bar (102), and the air inlet of the air blower (13) is positioned in the combustion chamber (14) at the upper end of the furnace bar (102).
5. The drying device for quickly drying tsaoko fruits by using biomass fuel according to claim 4, wherein a hot air port (16) is formed in the left side of the combustion furnace (1) and is communicated with the side wall of the storage bin (4), a furnace door (12) is arranged at the front end of the combustion furnace (1), and refractory bricks (101) are arranged on the inner wall of the combustion furnace (1) and are fully paved on the inner wall of the combustion furnace (1).
6. The drying device for rapidly drying tsaoko fruits by using biomass fuel according to claim 1, wherein the storage bin (4) is of a layered structure, a bottom layer is communicated with a hot air port (16) of the combustion furnace (1), layered storage nets (41) are arranged on the other layers, meshes of the storage nets (41) are smaller than the length of the tsaoko fruits (5), the storage nets (41) are fully paved with the tsaoko fruits (5) to be dried, and the top of the storage bin (4) is not closed.
7. The drying device for quickly drying tsaoko fruits by using biomass fuel according to claim 1, wherein the spiral rotating shaft (33) is installed along the axis of the feeding pipe (31), the tail end of the spiral rotating shaft (33) reaches the upper end position of the discharging pipe (11), the spiral rotating shaft (33) is provided with a spiral blade (331), and the diameter of the section of the spiral blade (331) is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the feeding pipe (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323613344.3U CN221724725U (en) | 2023-12-28 | 2023-12-28 | Utilize drying device of biomass fuel quick drying tsaoko fruit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323613344.3U CN221724725U (en) | 2023-12-28 | 2023-12-28 | Utilize drying device of biomass fuel quick drying tsaoko fruit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221724725U true CN221724725U (en) | 2024-09-17 |
Family
ID=92689395
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323613344.3U Active CN221724725U (en) | 2023-12-28 | 2023-12-28 | Utilize drying device of biomass fuel quick drying tsaoko fruit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221724725U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-12-28 CN CN202323613344.3U patent/CN221724725U/en active Active
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