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CN221499512U - Air transport vehicle - Google Patents

Air transport vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221499512U
CN221499512U CN202323074855.2U CN202323074855U CN221499512U CN 221499512 U CN221499512 U CN 221499512U CN 202323074855 U CN202323074855 U CN 202323074855U CN 221499512 U CN221499512 U CN 221499512U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
movable lifting
frame body
rod
picking
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Active
Application number
CN202323074855.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟祥琼
李春阳
李洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Forbes Taicang Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
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Forbes Taicang Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202323074855.2U priority Critical patent/CN221499512U/en
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Publication of CN221499512U publication Critical patent/CN221499512U/en
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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an air transport vehicle, comprising: the transport vehicle body and the picking and placing assembly. The picking and placing assembly comprises a frame body arranged below the transport vehicle body and two clamping jaws rotatably connected below the frame body, wherein the two clamping jaws are arranged at the bottom of the frame body at intervals along a first direction and are used for clamping and loosening a clamping object; the picking and placing assembly further comprises a plurality of movable lifting rods, wherein the movable lifting rods are arranged above the clamping jaws at intervals along the second direction and are connected to two opposite sides of the frame body in a sliding manner in the height direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; at least a portion of the movable lifting bar is configured for abutment with the top of the clamp and is configured for movement relative to the frame to a height that is compatible with the top of the clamp. The picking and placing assembly can not extrude the clamping object to cause deformation in the clamping process, can also prevent the clamping object from toppling over, and improves the clamping stability.

Description

Air transport vehicle
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of air transportation, and in particular, to an air transportation vehicle.
Background
With the development of society, air transportation is becoming a mainstream transportation mode. Compared with the traditional ground transportation, the air transportation can save ground space and has higher space utilization rate. The air transport vehicle walks on a walking track suspended and supported on the ceiling, the walking track can have different shapes, and a user can lay the air transport vehicle according to the route requirement.
The air transport vehicle can be provided with the picking and placing assembly for picking and placing cargoes, so that manual feeding and discharging are not needed any more, the labor cost is saved, and the cargoes are automatically clamped. However, in the process of automatic clamping, cargoes are easy to topple over, and the cargoes are likely to be in a series movement in the transportation process and fall out from two sides of the picking and placing assembly, so that loss is caused. Moreover, when the existing picking and placing assembly clamps thin-wall goods, the surface of the goods is easy to squeeze, and the goods are deformed.
Disclosure of utility model
The present disclosure provides an air transport vehicle for solving the problems existing in the prior art.
According to a first aspect of the present disclosure there is provided an air transport vehicle comprising:
A transport vehicle body;
The picking and placing assembly comprises a frame body arranged below the transport vehicle body and two clamping jaws rotatably connected below the frame body, wherein the two clamping jaws are arranged at the bottom of the frame body at intervals along a first direction and are used for clamping and loosening a clamping object;
The picking and placing assembly further comprises a plurality of movable lifting rods, wherein the movable lifting rods are arranged above the clamping jaws at intervals along the second direction and are connected to two opposite sides of the frame body in a sliding manner in the height direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
At least a portion of the movable lifting bar is configured for abutment with the top of the clamp and is configured for movement relative to the frame to a height that is compatible with the top of the clamp.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the frame body includes two sidewalls spaced apart along a first direction, and upper ends of the two clamping jaws are respectively configured to be rotatably connected to bottoms of the two sidewalls; the movable lifting rod is configured to extend along a first direction, and two ends of the movable lifting rod are respectively configured to be connected to two side walls of the frame body in a sliding manner.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, guide grooves matched with the movable lifting rods are formed in two side walls of the frame body; the movable lifting rod comprises a rod body and sliding limiting pieces fixedly connected to two ends of the rod body, and the rod body is in sliding connection in the guide groove along the height direction.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a length of the grip in the second direction is configured to be smaller than a covered length of the plurality of movable lifters in the second direction; the movable lifting rods at both ends of the holder are configured to restrict movement of the holder in a second direction.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the top of the grip has a protrusion, at least part of the movable lifter being configured to move to a height adapted to the protrusion under the top abutment of the protrusion; the movable lifting rods positioned at two sides of the protrusion are configured to be matched with the side surfaces of the protrusion so as to limit the movement of the clamping object in the second direction.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the top of the grip has a recess, at least a portion of the movable lifter being configured to move to a height above the recess under the top abutment of the top of the grip; the movable lifting rod positioned in the groove is configured to be matched with the inner wall of the groove so as to limit the movement of the clamping object in the second direction.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the pick-and-place assembly further includes two movement mechanisms configured to control rotation of the two jaws relative to the frame, respectively; the motion mechanism comprises a motor and a transmission mechanism driven by the motor; the clamping jaw comprises a rotating rod connected with the transmission mechanism, and the clamping jaw is configured to rotate by taking the rotating rod as an axis under the driving action of the transmission mechanism.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the transmission mechanism includes a first connector, a second connector, and a link; one end of the first connecting piece is connected to the output shaft of the motor in a transmission mode, one end of the second connecting piece is connected to the rotating rod in a transmission mode, and two ends of the connecting rod are hinged to the other ends of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece respectively.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, two of the jaws are configured in oppositely disposed arcs and are configured to grip a cylindrical or ring-shaped grip that fits the arcs.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, the vehicle further comprises a lifting assembly, wherein the picking and placing assembly is arranged below the vehicle body through the lifting assembly; the lifting assembly is configured to drive the picking and placing assembly to descend to a position matched with the clamping object so as to pick and place the clamping object, and is configured to drive the picking and placing assembly to ascend to a position adjacent to the transport vehicle body so as to transport the clamping object.
The clamping device has the beneficial effects that the movable lifting rods are arranged above the clamping jaw and can move to the height matched with the top of the clamping object under the action of the top of the clamping object, so that the shape of the top of the clamping space can be changed along with the shape self-adaptation of the top of the clamping object, and the clamping object can not be extruded to deform in the clamping process by the taking and placing assembly. In addition, the movable lifting rod which is not lifted by the jacking or the movable lifting rod with smaller jacking lifting amplitude can form a barrier on the clamping object in the second direction, so that the clamping object is prevented from toppling in the picking and placing assembly, meanwhile, the clamping object is prevented from moving in a series and falling out in the second direction, and the clamping stability of the picking and placing assembly is improved.
Other features of the present disclosure and its advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the disclosure, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the pick-and-place assembly of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the frame and movable lifter of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable lifter of the present disclosure;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the jaw and movement mechanism of the present disclosure.
The one-to-one correspondence between the component names and the reference numerals in fig. 1 to 5 is as follows:
1. The device comprises a frame body, 11, a guide groove, 2, clamping jaws, 21, rotating rods, 22, fixed arms, 23, bending arms, 24, connecting rods, 25, baffles, 3, movable lifting rods, 31, rod bodies, 32, sliding limiting parts, 4, a moving mechanism, 41, a motor, 42, connecting rods, 43, first connecting parts, 44 and second connecting parts.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure unless it is specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.
In this document, "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships between the relevant portions, and do not limit the absolute positions of the relevant portions.
Herein, "first", "second", etc. are used only for distinguishing one another, and do not denote any order or importance, but rather denote a prerequisite of presence.
Herein, "equal," "same," etc. are not strictly mathematical and/or geometric limitations, but also include deviations that may be appreciated by those skilled in the art and allowed by fabrication or use, etc.
The present disclosure provides an air transport vehicle, comprising: the transport vehicle body and the picking and placing assembly. In the transportation system, various shapes of running rails can be paved on the ceiling, and the upper end of the transportation vehicle body can be in sliding fit with the running rails. The picking and placing assembly can be arranged at the lower position of the transport vehicle body and can be used for picking and carrying the clamping objects, so that the transport vehicle body can transport the clamping objects to various positions in the transport system.
The picking and placing assembly comprises a frame body arranged below the transport vehicle body and two clamping jaws rotatably connected below the frame body. Specifically, the two jaws are configured to be disposed at intervals along the first direction at the bottom of the frame body, and configured to grip and release the gripping object. The two clamping jaws can be symmetrically arranged below the frame body, the upper ends of the two clamping jaws can be respectively connected to two sides of the bottom of the frame body in a rotating mode, and when the lower ends of the two clamping jaws are close to each other in the rotating process, a clamping object can be clamped, so that the clamping object is transported to other positions by the transport vehicle body; the clamp can be released when the lower ends of the two jaws are moved away from each other during rotation.
The picking and placing assembly further comprises a plurality of movable lifting rods, the movable lifting rods are arranged above the clamping jaws at intervals along a second direction and are connected to two opposite sides of the frame body in a sliding mode in the height direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The first direction and the second direction in the present disclosure are defined for clearly explaining the arrangement manner of each structure in the picking and placing assembly, and the first direction and the second direction are two directions perpendicular to each other on a horizontal plane.
At least a portion of the movable lifting bar is configured for abutment with the top of the clamp and is configured to move relative to the frame to a height that is compatible with the top of the clamp. It will be appreciated that the plurality of movable lifting bars and the two clamping jaws together define a clamping space into which a clamped object can be clamped. Because movable lifter sliding connection is in the support body of clamping jaw top position, consequently when the centre gripping thing of great volume is pressed from both sides in the centre gripping space, the top of centre gripping thing can jack up partial movable lifter upwards to make the centre gripping space expand to can hold this centre gripping thing, and can not extrude the centre gripping thing and lead to deformation.
Because the top of the clamping object may be uneven, or the length of the clamping object in the second direction may be shorter than the length of the coverage area of the movable lifting rod, part of the movable lifting rod may not be propped to the highest position, and the movable lifting rod may form a barrier to the clamping object in the second direction, so that the clamping object cannot freely move in the second direction in the clamping space, the clamping object is prevented from falling out from two sides of the clamping jaw, and the clamping object is prevented from toppling.
This disclosure is through setting up many movable lifter in clamping jaw top, and makes movable lifter can be under the top action of holding thing top down move to with the high of holding thing top looks adaptation, make the shape at clamping space top can be along with the shape self-adaptation change at holding thing top to the messenger gets and puts the subassembly and can not extrude the holding thing at the centre gripping in-process and lead to warping. In addition, the movable lifting rod which is not lifted by the jacking or the movable lifting rod with smaller jacking lifting amplitude can form a barrier on the clamping object in the second direction, so that the clamping object is prevented from toppling in the picking and placing assembly, meanwhile, the clamping object is prevented from moving in a series and falling out in the second direction, and the clamping stability of the picking and placing assembly is improved.
Specific embodiments of the present disclosure are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present disclosure provides an air transport vehicle, comprising: the transport vehicle body and the picking and placing assembly. The picking and placing assembly comprises a frame body 1 arranged below a transport vehicle body and two clamping jaws 2 rotatably connected below the frame body, as shown in fig. 1. Specifically, the two jaws 2 are configured to be disposed at intervals in the first direction at the bottom of the frame body, and are configured to grip and release the gripping object. The two clamping jaws 2 can be symmetrically arranged below the frame body 1, the upper ends of the two clamping jaws 2 can be respectively connected to two sides of the bottom of the frame body 1 in a rotating mode, and when the lower ends of the two clamping jaws 2 are close to each other in the rotating process, a clamping object can be clamped, so that the clamping object is transported to other positions by the transport vehicle body; when the lower ends of the two jaws 2 are moved away from each other during rotation, the grip can be released.
The picking and placing assembly further comprises a plurality of movable lifting rods 3, wherein the movable lifting rods 3 are arranged above the clamping jaws 2 at intervals along a second direction, and are connected to two opposite sides of the frame body 1 in a sliding manner in the height direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The first direction and the second direction in the present disclosure are defined for clearly explaining the arrangement manner of each structure in the pick-and-place assembly, and as indicated by the arrows in fig. 1, the first direction and the second direction are two directions perpendicular to each other on a horizontal plane.
At least part of the movable lifting rod 3 is configured for abutment with the top of the gripping object and is configured to move relative to the frame body 1 to a height adapted to the top of the gripping object. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the plurality of movable lifters 3 are densely arranged in the second direction, and the distance between two adjacent movable lifters 3 should be smaller than the minimum length of the holder in the second direction, so as to ensure that the holder can prop up at least one movable lifter 3.
It will be appreciated that the plurality of movable lifting rods 3 and the two clamping jaws 2 together define a clamping space into which a clamping object can be clamped. As shown in fig. 1, a certain adjustable space is also arranged above the clamping space, namely between the movable lifting rod 3 and the top plate of the frame body 1, and when the movable lifting rod 3 ascends relative to the frame body, the adjustable space is reduced, so that the clamping space is increased; when the movable lifting rod 3 descends relative to the frame body, the adjustable space is increased, so that the clamping space is reduced. When a large-volume clamping object is clamped in the clamping space, the top of the clamping object can jack up part of the movable lifting rod 3 upwards, so that the clamping space is enlarged to be capable of accommodating the clamping object, and deformation caused by pressing the clamping object is avoided.
Since the top of the gripping object may be uneven or the length of the gripping object in the second direction may be shorter than the length of the covering area of the movable lifting rod 3, there may be a part of the movable lifting rod 3 not to be pushed to the highest position, and these movable lifting rods 3 may form a barrier to the gripping object in the second direction, so that the gripping object cannot freely move in the second direction in the gripping space, the gripping object is prevented from falling out from both sides of the gripping jaw 2, and the gripping object is prevented from being toppled. The blocking action of the movable lifter 3 will be described in connection with three specific embodiments.
In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, the length of the gripping object in the second direction is configured to be smaller than the covered length of the plurality of movable lifters 3 in the second direction, and the movable lifters 3 at both ends of the gripping object are configured to restrict the movement of the gripping object in the second direction. When the length of the clamping object in the second direction is shorter, the movable lifting rods 3 which are not jacked up are necessarily arranged on two sides of the clamping object, wherein two movable lifting rods 3 which are respectively adjacent to two ends of the clamping object can be matched on two sides of the clamping object, so that the movable range of the clamping object in the second direction is limited between the two movable lifting rods 3.
In a specific embodiment of the disclosure, the top of the holder has a protrusion, which may be a structure of the top of the holder, or may be a top protrusion formed by stacking multiple articles. At least part of the movable lifting rod 3 is configured to move to a height adapted to the protrusion under the action of the top of the protrusion, and the movable lifting rods 3 located at positions on both sides of the protrusion are configured to be adapted to the sides of the protrusion to restrict movement of the holder in the second direction. When the top of the clamping object is provided with the bulge, the movable lifting rods 3 which are not jacked to the highest position are necessarily arranged on the two sides of the bulge, and the two movable lifting rods 3 which are respectively adjacent to the two sides of the bulge can limit the movable range of the bulge between the two movable lifting rods 3, so that the movable range of the clamping object is limited in the second direction.
In a specific embodiment of the disclosure, the top of the holder has a recess, at least part of the movable lifting rod 3 being configured to move to a height above the recess under the top abutment of the top of the holder, the movable lifting rod 3 being located inside the recess being configured to fit the inner wall of the recess to limit the movement of the holder in the second direction. When the top of the clamping object is provided with the groove, at least one movable lifting rod 3 which is not jacked to the highest position can exist in the groove, and the at least one movable lifting rod 3 can be matched with the inner wall of the groove, so that the movable range of the clamping object is limited in the second direction.
According to the clamping jaw, the movable lifting rods 3 are arranged above the clamping jaw 2, the movable lifting rods 3 can move to the height matched with the top of the clamping object under the action of the top of the clamping object, the shape of the top of the clamping space can be changed along with the shape self-adaptation of the top of the clamping object, and therefore the clamping object can not be extruded to deform in the clamping process by the taking and placing assembly. In addition, the movable lifting rod 3 which is not lifted by the jacking or the movable lifting rod 3 with smaller jacking lifting amplitude can form a barrier on the clamping object in the second direction, so that the clamping object is prevented from toppling in the picking and placing assembly, meanwhile, the clamping object is prevented from being struggled and falling out in the second direction, and the clamping stability of the picking and placing assembly is improved.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the air transporter further comprises a lifting assembly, and the pick-and-place assembly is disposed below the transporter body by the lifting assembly. The lifting assembly is configured to drive the picking and placing assembly to descend to a position matched with the clamping object so as to pick and place the clamping object, and is configured to drive the picking and placing assembly to ascend to a position adjacent to the transport vehicle body so as to transport the clamping object. The lifting component can be a lifting structure of the types of telescopic belts, telescopic rods and the like, one end of the lifting component can be fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport vehicle body, the other end of the lifting component can be fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame body 1 of the picking and placing component, and the picking and placing component can be lifted under the driving action of the lifting component.
When the picking and placing assembly drives the clamping object to rise to a position adjacent to the transport vehicle body, the clamping object is far away from the ground, so that the transport can be realized under the condition of not occupying the ground space. When the clamping object needs to be fetched and placed, the fetching and placing assembly is required to lightly fetch and lightly place the clamping object, the clamping object cannot be directly loosened in the high air, otherwise, the clamping object can be caused to fall down, and the goods are damaged. Therefore, when the clamping object is taken and placed, the lifting assembly drives the taking and placing assembly to descend to a position matched with the clamping object, for example: the height of the storage position of the clamping object, the height of the conveying line of the clamping object, and the like.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the frame 1 includes two sidewalls spaced apart in the first direction, and upper ends of the two jaws 2 are respectively configured to be rotatably coupled to bottoms of the two sidewalls. The movable lifter 3 is configured to extend in a first direction, and both ends thereof are respectively configured to be slidably coupled to both sidewalls of the frame body 1. Specifically, referring to fig. 3 and 4, guide grooves 11 adapted to the movable lifting rod 3 are provided on both sidewalls of the frame body 1, the movable lifting rod 3 includes a rod body 31 and sliding stoppers 32 fixedly connected to both ends of the rod body 31, and the rod body 31 is configured to be slidably connected in the guide grooves 11 in a height direction.
The number and the length of the guide grooves 11 on the two side walls of the frame body 1 are completely consistent, wherein the number of the guide grooves 11 on each side wall is consistent with the number of the movable lifting rods 3; the length of the guide groove 11 is the maximum height that the movable lifting rod 3 can ascend, that is, the length of the guide groove 11 limits the adjustable range of the gripping space. The length of the rod body 31 of the movable lifting rod 3 is the width of the frame body 1 in the first direction, and two sliding limiting pieces 32 connected to two sides of the rod body 31 are completely consistent. The width of the guide groove 11 is smaller than the diameter of the sliding limiting member 32 and larger than the diameter of the rod body 31, so that the rod body 31 can only ascend or descend in the vertical direction along the guide groove 11 without sliding in the first direction under the limiting action of the sliding limiting member 32.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, the pick-and-place assembly further includes two movement mechanisms 4, the two movement mechanisms 4 being configured to control rotation of the two jaws 2 with respect to the frame 1, respectively. Although the two moving mechanisms 4 can realize independent control of rotation of the single clamping jaw 2, in the practical application process, in order to center the clamping object, and also in order to ensure the success rate of clamping, the two clamping jaws 2 synchronously rotate towards each other or away from each other.
Referring to fig. 5, the movement mechanism 4 includes a motor 41 and a transmission mechanism driven by the motor 41. The clamping jaw 2 comprises a rotating rod 21 connected with the transmission mechanism, and the clamping jaw 2 is configured to rotate by taking the rotating rod 21 as an axis under the driving action of the transmission mechanism. Further, the transmission mechanism includes a first connection 43, a second connection 44, and a link 42. Wherein, one end of the first connecting piece 43 is configured to be in transmission connection with the output shaft of the motor 41, one end of the second connecting piece 44 is configured to be in transmission connection with the rotating rod 21, and two ends of the connecting rod 42 are respectively configured to be hinged with the other ends of the first connecting piece 43 and the second connecting piece 44.
When the motor 41 works, the output shaft of the motor 41 can drive the first connecting piece 43 to rotate together, and referring to the view direction of fig. 5, the lower end of the first connecting piece 43 can drive the connecting rod 42 to move upwards in the rotating process. In the process of upward movement of the connecting rod 42, one end of the second connecting piece 44 connected to the lower end can be driven to move upward together, and since the other end of the second connecting piece 44 is fixed on the rotating rod 21, the second connecting piece 44 can drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate, so as to drive the clamping jaw 2 to rotate.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the two clamping jaws 2 are configured as oppositely disposed arcs and are configured for clamping a cylindrical or ring-shaped clamp adapted to the arcs. Specifically, the clamping jaw 2 may include at least two bending arms 23 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 21, as shown in fig. 5, four bending arms 23 are disposed on each clamping jaw 2 in this embodiment, and the bending arms 23 limit the bending radian of the clamping jaw 2. A plurality of connecting rods 24 are provided between the adjacent two bending arms 23, and the connecting rods 24 can prevent the clamped object from falling out from between the bending arms 23 and can also enhance the rigidity of the clamping jaw 2.
The clamping jaw 2 further comprises a fixed arm 22 connected between the frame body 1 and the rotating rod 21, specifically, the upper end of the fixed arm 22 is fixedly connected to the frame body 1, and the lower end of the fixed arm 22 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 21. The fixing arms 22 may be provided in plural at intervals along the second direction, and specifically, as shown in fig. 1, four fixing arms 22 may be provided on each of the holding claws 2, two of which are provided on both sides of the moving mechanism 4 and the other two of which are provided on both ends of the holding claws 2 in the second direction. Providing a plurality of fixed arms 22 can provide a uniform load bearing effect and avoid excessive load bearing of the connecting rod 42.
The two ends of the clamping jaw 2 in the second direction are respectively provided with a baffle plate 25, and the baffle plates 25 can play a role of blocking in the second direction. The movable lifting rod 3 can play a role in limiting and blocking at the upper position of the clamping object, and the baffle 25 can play a role in limiting and blocking at the bottom position of the clamping object, so that the clamping object is prevented from moving in a stringing manner in the second direction, and the clamping object is prevented from falling.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the present disclosure has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the various embodiments described. The terminology used herein was chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or the technical improvements in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An air transporter, comprising:
A transport vehicle body;
The picking and placing assembly comprises a frame body (1) arranged below the transport vehicle body and two clamping jaws (2) rotatably connected below the frame body (1), wherein the two clamping jaws (2) are arranged at the bottom of the frame body (1) at intervals along a first direction and are used for clamping and loosening a clamping object;
The picking and placing assembly further comprises a plurality of movable lifting rods (3), wherein the movable lifting rods (3) are arranged above the clamping jaw (2) at intervals along a second direction and are connected to two opposite sides of the frame body (1) in a sliding manner in the height direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
At least part of the movable lifting rod (3) is configured to be abutted with the top of the clamping object and is configured to move relative to the frame body (1) to a height matched with the top of the clamping object.
2. Air transporter according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) comprises two side walls arranged at intervals along the first direction, the upper ends of the two clamping jaws (2) being respectively configured to be rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two side walls; the movable lifting rod (3) is configured to extend along a first direction, and two ends of the movable lifting rod are respectively configured to be connected to two side walls of the frame body (1) in a sliding manner.
3. Air transporter according to claim 2, characterized in that guide grooves (11) which are matched with the movable lifting rods (3) are arranged on two side walls of the frame body (1); the movable lifting rod (3) comprises a rod body (31) and sliding limiting pieces (32) fixedly connected to two ends of the rod body (31), and the rod body (31) is configured to be slidably connected in the guide groove (11) along the height direction.
4. Air transporter according to claim 1, wherein the length of the gripping object in the second direction is configured to be smaller than the covered length of the plurality of movable lifting bars (3) in the second direction; the movable lifting rods (3) at both ends of the gripping object are configured to restrict movement of the gripping object in a second direction.
5. Air transporter according to claim 1, wherein the top of the grip has a protrusion, at least part of the movable lifting rod (3) being configured to move under the top abutment of the protrusion to a height adapted to the protrusion; the movable lifting rods (3) located at the two sides of the bulge are configured to be matched with the side surfaces of the bulge so as to limit the movement of the clamping object in the second direction.
6. Air transporter according to claim 1, wherein the top of the gripping object has a recess, at least part of the movable lifting rod (3) being configured to move to a height above the recess under the top abutment of the top of the gripping object; a movable lifting rod (3) located inside the recess is configured to fit the inner wall of the recess to limit movement of the holder in a second direction.
7. Air transporter according to claim 1, wherein the pick-and-place assembly further comprises two movement mechanisms (4), the two movement mechanisms (4) being configured to control the rotation of the two jaws (2) with respect to the frame body (1), respectively; the motion mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41) and a transmission mechanism driven by the motor (41); the clamping jaw (2) comprises a rotating rod (21) connected with the transmission mechanism, and the clamping jaw (2) is configured to rotate by taking the rotating rod (21) as an axis under the driving action of the transmission mechanism.
8. Air transporter according to claim 7, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first connection (43), a second connection (44) and a link (42); one end of the first connecting piece (43) is connected to an output shaft of the motor (41) in a transmission mode, one end of the second connecting piece (44) is connected to the rotating rod (21) in a transmission mode, and two ends of the connecting rod (42) are hinged to the other ends of the first connecting piece (43) and the second connecting piece (44) respectively.
9. Air transporter according to claim 1, characterized in that two of the clamping jaws (2) are configured as oppositely arranged arcs and are configured for clamping cylindrical or ring-shaped clamps adapted to the arcs.
10. The air transporter according to claim 1, further comprising a lifting assembly, said pick-and-place assembly being disposed below said transporter body by said lifting assembly; the lifting assembly is configured to drive the picking and placing assembly to descend to a position matched with the clamping object so as to pick and place the clamping object, and is configured to drive the picking and placing assembly to ascend to a position adjacent to the transport vehicle body so as to transport the clamping object.
CN202323074855.2U 2023-11-14 2023-11-14 Air transport vehicle Active CN221499512U (en)

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CN221499512U true CN221499512U (en) 2024-08-09

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