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CN221431825U - Intelligent respiration adjusting device for chest surgery - Google Patents

Intelligent respiration adjusting device for chest surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221431825U
CN221431825U CN202420172557.2U CN202420172557U CN221431825U CN 221431825 U CN221431825 U CN 221431825U CN 202420172557 U CN202420172557 U CN 202420172557U CN 221431825 U CN221431825 U CN 221431825U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rope
air bag
sleeve
fixedly connected
pipe body
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Active
Application number
CN202420172557.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张娜
吕倩
孙冰
雷杰
齐海尼
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Priority to CN202420172557.2U priority Critical patent/CN221431825U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of thoracic surgery, concretely relates to an intelligent respiration adjusting device for thoracic surgery, including the pipe shaft, still include: a sleeve; the air bag is connected with the pipe body in a sliding manner; the guide rope is arranged in the sleeve in a sliding manner, the lower end of the guide rope is fixedly connected with the air bag, and the upper end of the guide rope is movably clamped with the sleeve; a one-way inflation valve; after the guide rope slides along the sleeve, the air bag slides along the pipe body, and the position of the air bag on the pipe body is adjusted. The utility model discloses can be through the position of guide rope on the pipe shaft by outside regulation gasbag after the gasbag inserts patient's trachea, be convenient for adjust the distance between gasbag and the position such as patient glottis after the pipe shaft inserts in place, reduce the condition that the gasbag and the position such as glottis take place to interfere the throat that leads to the patient impaired, the tracheal patient of the different shape sizes of adaptation of being convenient for improves the suitability.

Description

Intelligent respiration adjusting device for chest surgery
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of thoracic surgery, concretely relates to an intelligent breathing adjusting device for thoracic surgery.
Background
In chest surgery, it is difficult for some patients to breathe spontaneously after general anesthesia, in which case the patient needs to breathe assisted by an intelligent breathing adjustment device. The intelligent respiration adjusting device mainly comprises a respirator and an air tube intubation, when the intelligent respiration adjusting device is used, the intubation is inserted into the trachea of a patient, an air bag on the intubation is inflated, the volume of the air bag is increased, the trachea is extruded, the intubation is fixed in the trachea, and then the respirator is connected with the intubation to assist in respiration of the patient.
The position of the air bag on the intubation tube of the existing intelligent respiratory adjusting device for thoracic surgery is generally fixed in the using process, but due to the fact that the individual difference of the shape and the size of the trachea exists among different patients, the insertion depth of the intubation tube is also different, the air bag is easy to interfere with the glottis and other parts after the intubation tube is inserted in place, so that the throat of the patient is damaged, and therefore the air bag at the fixed position is inconvenient to adapt to the patients with the trachea of different shapes and sizes, and the applicability is not enough.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an intelligent breathing adjusting device for thoracic surgery, which can adjust the position of an air bag on a pipe body from outside through a guide rope after the air bag is inserted into the trachea of a patient, is convenient for adjusting the distance between the air bag and the glottis and other parts of the patient after the pipe body is inserted in place, reduces the condition that the throat of the patient is damaged due to interference between the air bag and the glottis and other parts, is convenient for adapting to the patients with the trachea of different shapes and sizes, and improves the applicability.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
an intelligent respiration adjusting device for chest surgery, includes the pipe shaft, the upper end fixedly connected with of pipe shaft connects, the lower extreme fixedly connected with plug of pipe shaft still includes:
The sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the pipe body, and an expansion part is fixedly arranged at one end of the sleeve, which is close to the plug;
The air bag is arranged in the expansion part and is in sliding connection with the pipe body;
The guide rope is arranged in the sleeve in a sliding manner, the lower end of the guide rope is fixedly connected with the air bag, and the upper end of the guide rope is movably clamped with the sleeve;
the one-way inflation valve is fixedly arranged on the pipe body and is communicated with the air bag;
After the guide rope slides along the sleeve, the air bag slides along the pipe body, and the position of the air bag on the pipe body is adjusted.
The first lantern ring of one end fixedly connected with that the gasbag is close to the plug, the one end fixedly connected with second lantern ring that the gasbag is close to the joint, first lantern ring and second lantern ring all with pipe shaft sliding fit, second lantern ring and the lower extreme fixed connection of guide rope.
A sliding groove is formed in the sleeve, and the sliding groove is in sliding fit with the guide rope.
The upper end fixedly connected with stopper of guide rope, a plurality of spacing groove has been seted up along the axis direction of guide rope to the upper end of spout, a plurality of the spacing groove all cooperates with stopper joint.
The inside of pipe shaft has seted up the inflation hole, the inflation hole sets up in the inside of gasbag, inflation hole and one-way inflation valve fixedly connected with gas tube.
The upper end of the guide rope is provided with a pull block which is fixedly connected with the guide rope.
The utility model has the technical effects that:
The guide rope provided by the utility model can be used for externally adjusting the position of the air bag on the tube body after the air bag is inserted into the trachea of a patient, when the tube body is inserted into the trachea of the patient, the upper end of the guide rope is pulled to enable the guide rope to slide in the sleeve, and the guide rope drives the air bag to slide along the tube body, so that the distance between the air bag and the plug is changed, the position of the air bag on the tube body is adjusted, the distance between the air bag and the glottis and other parts of the patient can be conveniently adjusted after the tube body is inserted in place, the condition that the throat of the patient is damaged due to interference between the air bag and the glottis and other parts of the patient is reduced, the air bag is conveniently adapted to patients with trachea of different shapes and sizes, and the applicability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an expansion portion of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the whole of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A in FIG. 3;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the present utility model at B in fig. 3.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
10. A pipe body; 11. a joint; 12. a plug; 13. an air filling hole; 20. a sleeve; 21. an expansion section; 22. a chute; 23. a limit groove; 30. an air bag; 31. a first collar; 32. a second collar; 40. a guide rope; 41. a limiting block; 42. pulling blocks; 50. a one-way inflation valve; 60. and (5) an inflation tube.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof. It should be understood that the following text is used to describe only one or more specific embodiments of the present utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the specific claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an intelligent respiration adjusting device for thoracic surgery comprises a tube body 10, a joint 11 fixedly connected to the upper end of the tube body 10, a plug 12 fixedly connected to the lower end of the tube body 10, and further comprises:
The sleeve 20 is fixedly sleeved outside the pipe body 10, and an expansion part 21 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sleeve 20, which is close to the plug 12;
a balloon 30, the balloon 30 being provided inside the expansion portion 21, the balloon 30 being slidably connected to the pipe body 10;
The guide rope 40 is arranged in the sleeve 20 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the guide rope 40 is fixedly connected with the air bag 30, and the upper end of the guide rope 40 is movably clamped with the sleeve 20;
The one-way inflation valve 50, the one-way inflation valve 50 is fixedly arranged on the pipe body 10, and the one-way inflation valve 50 is communicated with the air bag 30;
Wherein, after the guide rope 40 slides along the sleeve 20, the air bag 30 slides along the pipe body 10, and the position of the air bag 30 on the pipe body 10 is adjusted.
It should be noted that the one-way inflation valve 50 allows the gas to move from the outside to the airbag 30, and the one-way inflation valve 50 does not allow the gas to move from the airbag 30 to the outside.
In this embodiment, after the tube body 10 is inserted into the trachea of a patient, when the position of the air bag 30 on the tube body 10 needs to be adjusted, the upper end of the guide rope 40 is pulled to enable the guide rope 40 to slide in the sleeve 20, the guide rope 40 drives the air bag 30 to slide along the tube body 10, the distance between the air bag 30 and the plug 12 is changed, thereby adjusting the position of the air bag 30 on the tube body 10, facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the air bag 30 and the glottis and other parts of the patient after the tube body 10 is inserted in place, reducing the condition that the air bag 30 interferes with the glottis and other parts to cause the throat of the patient to be damaged, facilitating the adaptation of the patients with the trachea of different shapes and sizes, improving the applicability, and after the position adjustment of the air bag 30 is completed, inflating the air bag 30 through the one-way valve 50, limiting the trachea of the patient by increasing the volume of the air bag 30, fixing the tube body 10 in the trachea of the patient, and then connecting the breathing machine with the connector 11 to assist in breathing of the patient, thereby realizing intelligent breathing adjustment.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a first collar 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the air bag 30, which is close to the plug 12, a second collar 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the air bag 30, which is close to the connector 11, the first collar 31 and the second collar 32 are both in sliding fit with the pipe body 10, and the second collar 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rope 40.
The balloon 30 is slidably connected to the pipe body 10 by the first collar 31, and the balloon 30 is slidably connected to the pipe body 10 by the second collar 32.
In this embodiment, after the guide rope 40 slides along the sleeve 20, the guide rope 40 drives the air bag 30 to slide along the pipe body 10 through the second collar 32, the second collar 32 and the first collar 31 make the sliding process of the air bag 30 along the pipe body 10 more stable, and when the air bag 30 is inflated, the second collar 32 and the first collar 31 block the air from leaking from two ends of the air bag 30, so as to improve the tightness.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a sliding groove 22 is formed in the sleeve 20, and the sliding groove 22 is in sliding fit with the guide rope 40.
In the initial state, the tip of the guide rope 40 extends out of the tip of the chute 22.
In this embodiment, the chute 22 cooperates with the guide rope 40 to make the sliding process of the guide rope 40 along the sleeve 20 more stable.
As shown in fig. 5, the upper end of the guide rope 40 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 41, the upper end of the chute 22 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 23 along the axial direction of the guide rope 40, and the plurality of limiting grooves 23 are in clamping fit with the limiting block 41.
The stopper 41 and the stopper groove 23 are hemispherical in shape.
In this embodiment, in the process of adjusting the position of the air bag 30 on the pipe body 10, the guide rope 40 is pulled to enable the limiting block 41 to be clamped with the limiting groove 23 at a proper position, and the guide rope 40 is limited, so that the position of the air bag 30 on the pipe body 10 is fixed, and the stability in the process of adjusting the position of the air bag 30 is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, an air charging hole 13 is formed in the pipe body 10, the air charging hole 13 is arranged in the air bag 30, and the air charging hole 13 and the one-way air charging valve 50 are fixedly connected with an air charging pipe 60.
The inflation hole 13 is located within the range of travel of the airbag 30, and the inflation hole 13 is always located inside the airbag 30 during the sliding of the airbag 30 along the tube body 10.
In this embodiment, when the air bag 30 needs to be inflated, the air enters the air tube 60 through the one-way inflation valve 50, and then enters the air bag 30 through the air hole 13 by the air tube 60, and the one-way inflation valve 50 only allows the air to pass through in one direction, so that the air in the air bag 30 is gradually increased, and the air bag 30 is inflated, so that the air bag 30 is convenient for fixing the position of the tube body 10 in the air tube of the patient.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a pull block 42 is provided at the upper end of the guide rope 40, and the pull block 42 is fixedly connected with the guide rope 40.
It should be noted that, the inside of the pull block 42 is provided with a through hole, and the diameter size of the through hole is adapted to the diameter size of the finger of the operator.
In this embodiment, the pull block 42 is disposed at the upper end of the guide rope 40, so that an operator can conveniently pull the guide rope 40 through the pull block 42, thereby avoiding the guide rope 40 from cutting the fingers of the operator and improving convenience.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in thoracic surgery, after patient general anesthesia operating personnel inserts the pipe shaft 10 to patient's trachea, through pulling piece 42 pulling guide rope 40 makes balloon 30 slide along pipe shaft 10, stopper 41 and spacing groove 23 looks joint are spacing in order to fix the position of balloon 30 to the guide rope 40 this moment, make the distance between balloon 30 and plug 12 change, thereby adjust the position of balloon 30 on pipe shaft 10, be convenient for adjust the distance between balloon 30 and patient's glottis etc. position after pipe shaft 10 inserts in place, reduce balloon 30 and glottis etc. position take place the circumstances that interfere and lead to patient's throat impaired, be convenient for adapt to the patient of different shape and size's trachea, improve the suitability.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated in the present application are all implemented by conventional means in the art unless specifically indicated and limited.

Claims (6)

1. An intelligent respiration adjusting device for chest surgery is characterized in that,
Including pipe shaft (10), the upper end fixedly connected with of pipe shaft (10) connects (11), the lower extreme fixedly connected with plug (12) of pipe shaft (10), still includes:
The sleeve (20) is fixedly sleeved outside the pipe body (10), and an expansion part (21) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the plug (12), of the sleeve (20);
An air bag (30), wherein the air bag (30) is arranged in the expansion part (21), and the air bag (30) is connected with the pipe body (10) in a sliding way;
The guide rope (40) is arranged in the sleeve (20) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the guide rope (40) is fixedly connected with the air bag (30), and the upper end of the guide rope (40) is movably clamped with the sleeve (20);
The one-way inflation valve (50) is fixedly arranged on the pipe body (10), and the one-way inflation valve (50) is communicated with the air bag (30);
After the guide rope (40) slides along the sleeve (20), the air bag (30) slides along the pipe body (10), and the position of the air bag (30) on the pipe body (10) is adjusted.
2. The intelligent breathing adjustment apparatus for thoracic surgery of claim 1 wherein: one end that gasbag (30) are close to plug (12) fixedly connected with first lantern ring (31), one end that gasbag (30) are close to joint (11) fixedly connected with second lantern ring (32), first lantern ring (31) and second lantern ring (32) all with pipe shaft (10) sliding fit, second lantern ring (32) are fixed connection with the lower extreme of guide rope (40).
3. The intelligent breathing adjustment apparatus for thoracic surgery of claim 2 wherein: a sliding groove (22) is formed in the sleeve (20), and the sliding groove (22) is in sliding fit with the guide rope (40).
4. A smart breath-conditioning device for thoracic surgery as in claim 3 wherein: the upper end of the guide rope (40) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (41), a plurality of limiting grooves (23) are formed in the upper end of the sliding groove (22) along the axis direction of the guide rope (40), and the limiting grooves (23) are in clamping fit with the limiting block (41).
5. The intelligent breathing adjustment apparatus for thoracic surgery of claim 4 wherein: the inside of pipe shaft (10) has offered and has been inflated hole (13), inflation hole (13) set up in the inside of gasbag (30), inflation hole (13) and one-way inflation valve (50) fixedly connected with gas tube (60).
6. The intelligent breathing adjustment apparatus for thoracic surgery of claim 1 wherein: the upper end of the guide rope (40) is provided with a pull block (42), and the pull block (42) is fixedly connected with the guide rope (40).
CN202420172557.2U 2024-01-24 2024-01-24 Intelligent respiration adjusting device for chest surgery Active CN221431825U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420172557.2U CN221431825U (en) 2024-01-24 2024-01-24 Intelligent respiration adjusting device for chest surgery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420172557.2U CN221431825U (en) 2024-01-24 2024-01-24 Intelligent respiration adjusting device for chest surgery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221431825U true CN221431825U (en) 2024-07-30

Family

ID=92073044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202420172557.2U Active CN221431825U (en) 2024-01-24 2024-01-24 Intelligent respiration adjusting device for chest surgery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221431825U (en)

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