CN221426990U - AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly, liquid crystal display screen and electronic equipment - Google Patents
AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly, liquid crystal display screen and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN221426990U CN221426990U CN202323467747.1U CN202323467747U CN221426990U CN 221426990 U CN221426990 U CN 221426990U CN 202323467747 U CN202323467747 U CN 202323467747U CN 221426990 U CN221426990 U CN 221426990U
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- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly, which comprises an LED lamp panel; the LED lamp panel comprises a first surface and a second surface; the first surface is opposite to the second surface; the LED lamps and the corresponding AM driving chips are respectively and correspondingly formed on the first surface of the LED lamp panel; the backlight driving control module is formed on the LED lamp panel; the backlight driving control module comprises a first standardized terminal and a backlight driving controller; the first standardized terminal is used for connecting all the AM driving chips through communication lines, and the backlight driving controller is used for receiving a first LED signal data set sent by the AM chips; the first LED signal data set characterizes LED data signals of a plurality of LED lamps sent by all the AM driving chips; a memory; formed in the backlight driving controller for storing a first computer software program; the first computer software program is used for controlling the backlight driving controller to send the first LED signal data group according to the partition grouping of the LED lamps.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of liquid crystal display, in particular to an AM (amplitude modulation) driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly, a liquid crystal display screen and electronic equipment.
Background
The super multi-partition (the partition is generally larger than 1000) backlight of the liquid crystal display technology generally needs to adopt a lamp panel mode due to the large number of LEDs and the large number of partitions. Currently, there are two main driving modes for Mini LED backlight: passive Matrix driving (PM: passive Matrix) and Active Matrix (AM: active Matrix) driving.
The circuit components are divided into a lamp driver integrated type and a lamp driver separated type. An integrative lamp plate structure is driven to PM lamp includes: the LED lamps are formed on the T surface of the lamp panel, and the PM driving chip, the backboard opening avoidance area and the lamp panel terminal are formed on the B surface of the lamp panel; as shown in fig. 1 (a) -1 (b); the PM lamp driver separated lamp panel structure comprises a plurality of LED lamps formed on the T surface of the lamp panel; the backboard opening avoidance area and the lamp panel terminal are formed on the surface B of the lamp panel; the PM driving chip is formed on the driving plate and connected with the lamp panel terminals; as shown in fig. 2 (a) -2 (c); an AM driving circuit structure comprising: a plurality of LED lamps formed on the T surface of the lamp panel and a plurality of corresponding AM driving chips; a back plate opening formed on the B surface and a lamp panel terminal; the device also comprises a plurality of BCON chips and a plurality of corresponding terminals, wherein the BCON chips and the corresponding terminals are formed on the external BCON board; as shown in fig. 3 (a) -3 (c).
The existing circuit board composition structure of Mini LED backlight has the following defects: for the PM lamp drives an integral structure, though the scheme is succinct, but is limited by PM drive chip volume great, needs PCB to walk the line for two-sided on the one hand and increases the cost, and on the other hand needs the backplate to dodge the area and designs inflexibly great. For the current AM structure, the same-face welding of the LED, the driving chip and the terminal can be realized, but the current AM structure is limited by the AM driving architecture which still needs an external BCON board, and the BCON is used for distributing data of different partitions of the AM driving chip. However, the number of partitions corresponding to the lamp panels with different sizes is different, and the number of data pairs distributed by the required BCON is different, so that the universalization degree of the BCON panel is reduced. In addition, in the detection link in the lamp panel manufacturing process, different detection tools are required to be developed aiming at different lamp panels, so that the manufacturing efficiency is reduced, and the cost is increased.
Therefore, how to develop an AM driver chip with high generalization degree is a technical key to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly, a liquid crystal display screen and electronic equipment, which are used for solving the problem of low universality of an AM driving chip.
According to a first aspect of the present utility model, there is provided an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly comprising:
an LED lamp panel; the LED lamp panel comprises a first surface and a second surface; the first surface and the second surface are arranged opposite to each other;
the LED lamps and the corresponding AM driving chips are respectively and correspondingly formed on the first surface of the LED lamp panel;
The backlight driving control module is formed on the LED lamp panel; the backlight driving control module comprises a first standardized terminal and a backlight driving controller; the first standardized terminal is used for connecting all the AM driving chips through communication wires, and the backlight driving controller is used for receiving a first LED signal data set sent by the AM chips; the first LED signal data set characterizes LED data signals of the LED lamps sent by all the AM driving chips;
A memory; formed in the backlight driving controller for storing a first computer software program; the first computer software program is used for controlling the backlight driving controller to send the first LED signal data set according to the partition groups of the LED lamps.
Optionally, the backlight driving controller is formed on the first face of the LED lamp panel.
Optionally, the backlight driving controller is formed on the second face of the LED lamp panel.
Optionally, the AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly further includes: the back plate open hole avoiding area is formed on the second surface of the LED lamp panel.
Optionally, the AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly further includes: a plurality of FPC circuit boards; the FPC circuit boards are respectively formed on the first surface and the second surface; the FPCs are used for carrying out data communication with the backlight driving control module.
Optionally, the AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly further includes: the back plate opening avoiding area is formed on the second surface of the LED lamp panel; the backlight driving controller is formed in the back plate open hole avoiding area.
Optionally, the LED lamp panel is a PCB board.
Optionally, the LED lamp panel is an optically transparent glass panel.
Optionally, the backlight driving controller includes a BCON controller or an MCU controller.
According to a second aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a liquid crystal display screen comprising the AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly of any one of the first aspect of the present utility model.
According to a third aspect of the present utility model, there is provided an electronic device comprising a liquid crystal display screen according to the second aspect of the present utility model.
The utility model provides an AM driven lamp panel assembly, which is characterized in that a backlight driving controller is directly formed on an LED lamp panel, all AM driving chips are connected with the backlight driving controller through a first standardized terminal and a communication wire, and the backlight driving controller receives a first LED signal data set through the first standardized terminal; in addition, the function of grouping transmission data of the backlight driving control chip is realized by a computer software program provided therein. Therefore, in the three-in-one structure that the backlight driving controller, the AM driving chip and the LED lamp are simultaneously arranged on the LED lamp panel, firstly, the backlight driving controller is directly formed on the LED lamp panel, so that the BCON chip panel is saved, the simplicity of system design is improved, and the system cost is reduced; and secondly, the first standardized terminal receives LED data signals of the LED lamps sent by all AM driving chips, standardized input of an LED data signal group is realized, so that interface signals of a backlight LED lamp panel assembly of the AM driving chips are received by groups of signals corresponding to the traditional AM driving chips by a backlight driving controller, the signals are changed into only one group of signals received by the backlight driving controller, and then the function of grouping and sending data of the backlight driving control chip is realized through a computer software program arranged in the backlight driving controller. Compared with a scheme of receiving and transmitting multiple groups, the technical scheme provided by the utility model does not need to design different numbers of receiving terminals according to different sizes of the LED lamp panels; the standardized design of the LED lamp panel interface is realized, and the universalization degree of the backlight driving control module is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 (a) is a schematic view of the structure of the B-side of a conventional PM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly;
FIG. 1 (b) is a schematic diagram of the T-face structure of a conventional PM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly;
FIG. 2 (a) is a schematic diagram of the structure of the B-side of a conventional AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly;
FIG. 2 (b) is a schematic diagram of a conventional structure of a T-plane of an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly;
FIG. 2 (c) is a schematic diagram of an external driving board of a conventional AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly;
FIG. 3 (a) is a schematic diagram of the B-side structure of another conventional AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly;
FIG. 3 (b) is a schematic diagram of a T-plane structure of another conventional AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly;
FIG. 3 (c) is a schematic diagram of an external BCON chip board of another conventional AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly;
FIG. 4 (a) is a schematic diagram of the structure of the B-side of an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 (b) is a schematic diagram of a structure of a T-plane of an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 (a) is a schematic diagram of the B-side structure of an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 (b) is a schematic diagram of the structure of the T-plane of an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 (a) is a schematic diagram of the B-side structure of an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 (b) is a schematic diagram of the structure of the T-plane of an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Reference numerals illustrate:
10-a second side;
101-a backlight driving control module;
1011-first standardized terminals;
1012-a backlight driving controller;
102-a backboard opening avoiding area;
20-a first side;
201-an LED lamp;
202-AM driver chip.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth" and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the utility model described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The current AM structure is limited by an AM driving architecture, and an external BCON board is still needed, wherein BCON is used for distributing data of different partitions of an AM driving chip. However, the number of partitions corresponding to the lamp panels with different sizes is different, and the number of data pairs distributed by the required BCON is different, so that the universalization degree of the BCON panel is reduced. In addition, in the detection link in the lamp panel manufacturing process, different detection tools are required to be developed aiming at different lamp panels, so that the manufacturing efficiency is reduced, and the cost is increased.
In view of this, the inventor of the present application proposes an AM-driven lamp panel assembly, in which an LED, an AM driving chip, a terminal, and a BCON chip are integrated on the same lamp panel; the BCON chip is placed on the lamp panel, standardized design is carried out on the lamp panel terminal, and the number of partitions of BCON output is realized through software design. Therefore, the standard design of the lamp panel interface is realized, the partition quantity of LED data needing BCON output is realized through software design, and the degree of universalization is improved. In addition, the technical scheme provided by the application has the advantages that the BCON chip, the AM driving chip and the LEDs are simultaneously arranged on the lamp panel (in a three-in-one mode), the BCON panel common to an AM driving framework is removed, the simplicity of system design is improved, and the system cost is reduced.
The technical scheme of the utility model is described in detail below by specific examples. The following embodiments may be combined with each other, and some embodiments may not be repeated for the same or similar concepts or processes.
Referring to fig. 4-6, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly, including:
An LED lamp panel; the LED lamp panel comprises a first surface 20 and a second surface 10; the first surface 20 is disposed opposite to the second surface 10;
In one embodiment, the LED light board is a PCB board.
In one embodiment, the LED light panel is an optically transparent glass panel.
A plurality of LED lamps 201 and a plurality of corresponding AM driving chips 202 respectively formed on the first surface 20 of the LED lamp panel;
a backlight driving control module 101 formed on the LED lamp panel; the backlight driving control module 101 includes a first standardized terminal 1011 and a backlight driving controller 1012; the first standardized terminal 1011 is used for connecting all the AM driving chips 202 through communication lines, and the backlight driving controller 1012 is used for receiving a first LED signal data set sent by the AM chips; the first LED signal data set characterizes LED data signals of the plurality of LED lamps 201 transmitted by all of the plurality of AM driver chips 202;
In one embodiment, the backlight driving controller 1012 includes a BCON controller or an MCU controller.
In one embodiment, the backlight driving controller 1012 is formed on the first face 20 of the LED lamp panel.
In one embodiment, the AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly further comprises: the back plate open hole avoiding area 102 is formed on the second surface 10 of the LED lamp panel, and the back plate open hole avoiding area 102 is formed on the second surface 10 of the LED lamp panel.
In one embodiment, the AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly further comprises: a plurality of FPC circuit boards; the plurality of FPC boards are respectively formed on the first surface 20 and the second surface 10; the FPCs are used for carrying out data communication with the backlight driving control module.
In one embodiment, the backlight driving controller 1012 is formed on the second face 10 of the LED lamp panel.
In one embodiment, the AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly further comprises: the back plate opening avoidance area 102 is formed on the second surface 10 of the LED lamp panel; the backlight driving controller 1012 is formed in the back plate opening avoidance area 102.
When the LED lamp panel is a PCB board, referring to fig. 4 (a) -4 (b), an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly includes: an LED lamp panel; the LED lamp panel comprises a first surface 20 and a second surface 10; wherein the first surface 20 refers to a T surface in the figure, and the second surface 10 refers to a B surface in the figure; a plurality of LED lamps 201 and a plurality of corresponding AM driving chips 202 are formed on the T-shaped surface; and the surface B is formed on the LED lamp panel.
The AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly further comprises: the back plate opening avoiding area 102, wherein the back plate opening avoiding area 102 is formed on the B surface of the LED lamp panel; wherein the hole avoiding area 102 is formed in the back plate; the backlight driving control module 101 includes: the first standardized terminal 1011 and the backlight driving controller 1012.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 5 (a) -5 (b), an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly comprises: an LED lamp panel; the LED lamp panel comprises a T surface and a B surface; a plurality of LED lamps 201 and a plurality of corresponding AM driving chips 202 are formed on the T-shaped surface; the T-shaped surface is formed on the LED lamp panel.
The AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly further comprises: the back plate opening avoiding area 102, wherein the back plate opening avoiding area 102 is formed on the B surface of the LED lamp panel; the first standardized terminal 1011 is formed in the back plate opening relief area 102.
When the LED lamp panel is an optically transparent glass panel, referring to fig. 6 (a) -6 (b), an AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly includes: an LED lamp panel; the LED lamp panel comprises a T surface and a B surface; a plurality of LED lamps 201 and a plurality of corresponding AM driving chips 202 are formed on the T-shaped surface; the T-shaped surface is formed on the LED lamp panel. The number may be one, two or more. Wherein, still include in the AM drive backlight LED lamp plate subassembly: a plurality of flexible circuit boards (FPC-Flexible Printed Circuit); the FPC circuit boards are respectively formed on the B surface and the T surface; the FPC circuit boards are used for connecting the B face and the T face.
A memory; formed in the memory for storing a first computer software program; the first computer software program; for controlling said sending of said first LED signal data set according to the zone grouping of said number of LED lamps 201. The utility model only protects a new AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly with high generalization degree from the aspect of hardware, and the computer software program in the specific memory is not the key point of the protection of the utility model, and can be obtained by a person skilled in the art according to known knowledge, and the utility model is not repeated here. The memory location may be in other implementations, and any implementation of the memory location may be included in the protection scope of the present utility model, which is not limited to this.
According to the three-in-one structure, the backlight driving controller, the AM driving chip and the LED lamp are simultaneously arranged on the LED lamp panel, so that the BCON chip panel is saved, the simplicity of system design is improved, and the system cost is reduced; compared with a scheme of receiving and transmitting multiple groups, the LED lamp panel has the advantages that different numbers of receiving terminals are not required to be designed according to different sizes of the LED lamp panels; the standardized design of the LED lamp panel interface is realized, and the universalization degree of the backlight driving control module is greatly improved.
Next, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is also provided a liquid crystal display screen including the AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly according to any one of the preceding embodiments of the present utility model.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is further provided an electronic device including the liquid crystal display screen according to the foregoing embodiment of the present utility model.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (11)
1. An AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly, comprising:
an LED lamp panel; the LED lamp panel comprises a first surface and a second surface; the first surface and the second surface are arranged opposite to each other;
the LED lamps and the corresponding AM driving chips are respectively and correspondingly formed on the first surface of the LED lamp panel;
The backlight driving control module is formed on the LED lamp panel; the backlight driving control module comprises a first standardized terminal and a backlight driving controller; the first standardized terminal is used for connecting all the AM driving chips through communication wires, and the backlight driving controller is used for receiving a first LED signal data set sent by the AM driving chips; the first LED signal data set characterizes LED data signals of the LED lamps sent by all the AM driving chips;
A memory; formed in the backlight driving controller for storing a first computer software program; the first computer software program is used for controlling the backlight driving controller to send the first LED signal data set according to the partition groups of the LED lamps.
2. The AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein the backlight drive controller is formed on the first face of the LED lamp panel.
3. The AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein the backlight drive controller is formed on the second face of the LED lamp panel.
4. The AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly as defined in claim 2, further comprising: the back plate open hole avoiding area is formed on the second surface of the LED lamp panel.
5. The AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly as defined in claim 2, further comprising: a plurality of FPC circuit boards; the FPC circuit boards are respectively formed on the first surface and the second surface; the FPCs are used for carrying out data communication with the backlight driving control module.
6. The AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly as defined in claim 3, further comprising: the back plate opening avoiding area is formed on the second surface of the LED lamp panel; the backlight driving controller is formed in the back plate open hole avoiding area.
7. The AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly of claim 1, wherein the LED lamp panel is a PCB panel.
8. The AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly of claim 1, wherein the LED lamp panel is an optically transparent glass panel.
9. The AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the backlight driving controller comprises a BCON controller or an MCU controller.
10. A liquid crystal display screen comprising the AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly of any one of claims 1-9.
11. An electronic device comprising the liquid crystal display screen of claim 10.
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CN202323467747.1U CN221426990U (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly, liquid crystal display screen and electronic equipment |
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CN202323467747.1U CN221426990U (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly, liquid crystal display screen and electronic equipment |
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CN202323467747.1U Active CN221426990U (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | AM-driven backlight LED lamp panel assembly, liquid crystal display screen and electronic equipment |
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