CN221402792U - Lamp and vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lamp and a vehicle, wherein the lamp comprises an inner lens, and the front side of the inner lens comprises a light transmission area and a reflection area; the outer lens is positioned at the front side of the inner lens and is arranged at intervals with the inner lens, the back side of the outer lens comprises a semi-transparent and semi-reflective area so as to enable part of light to be emitted and part of light to be reflected, and the semi-transparent and semi-reflective area faces the light-transmitting area and the reflecting area; and an optical part positioned on the back side of the inner lens, at least a part of the optical part being arranged opposite to the light-transmitting region of the inner lens for emitting light to the light-transmitting region of the inner lens. The optical parts in the lamp are directionally lightened aiming at the area needing to emit light, so that the luminous efficiency and the brightness are ensured, and the luminous effect is improved.

Description

Lamp and vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of lamp design, in particular to a lamp and a vehicle.

Background

The lamp mainly plays a role in illumination, and the car lamp refers to a lamp on a vehicle. The vehicle lamp is a tool for lighting a road when a vehicle runs at night, and is also a prompting tool for sending various vehicle running signals. The lamps are generally classified into head lamps, tail lamps, turn lamps, fog lamps, side lamps of rearview mirrors, etc.

The combined headlamp is arranged at the front part of the whole vehicle and mainly plays roles of illumination and signal. The road condition in front of the automobile body can be illuminated to the light that the head-light sent, makes the driver safe driving in the night, and the combination head-light can divide into according to the light source: halogen tungsten lamp, xenon lamp, can divide into dipped headlight, far-reaching headlamp, front steering lamp, front position lamp (also called as the wide lamp, indicate the position lamp that the vehicle exists), front fog lamp according to the function.

The rear car lamp is generally composed of a rear lamp, a reversing lamp, a brake lamp, a rear fog lamp, a rear steering lamp and a retro-reflector; turn signal lights are used to indicate to other road users either left or right turn light fixtures.

In recent years, lamps having a spatial stereoscopic lighting effect have been put to practical use in the market. However, the light-emitting efficiency of the existing lamp is relatively low, and the brightness of the light-emitting surface can be affected to a certain extent.

Therefore, it is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art to increase the luminous efficiency and improve the luminous effect.

Disclosure of utility model

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a lamp for directional lighting in a region where light emission is required to solve the problem of relatively low light emission efficiency, thereby ensuring light emission efficiency and brightness and improving light emission effect.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a lamp, including: an inner lens, a front side of which includes a light-transmitting region and a reflecting region; the outer lens is positioned at the front side of the inner lens and is arranged at intervals with the inner lens, the back side of the outer lens comprises a semi-transparent and semi-reflective area so as to enable part of light to be emitted and part of light to be reflected, and the semi-transparent and semi-reflective area faces the light-transmitting area and the reflecting area; and an optical part positioned on the back side of the inner lens, at least one part of the optical part being arranged opposite to the light transmission area of the inner lens and used for emitting light to the light transmission area of the inner lens.

The above has at least the following beneficial technical effects: the optical part is positioned on the back side of the inner lens and is arranged opposite to the light transmission area of the inner lens, and emits light to the light transmission area of the inner lens, so that the optical part directionally lights the area (the light transmission area of the inner lens) required to emit light, and the light is concentrated to light the transparent pattern area corresponding to the inner lens. The method greatly improves the optical efficiency, reduces the waste of light efficiency, increases the lighting brightness, or reduces the input power under the condition of realizing the same brightness.

Optionally, the optical component comprises a light guide disposed opposite the light transmissive region of the inner lens.

Optionally, the optical component includes a light source and a reflector disposed opposite the light-transmitting region of the inner lens, the light source for emitting light to the reflector.

Optionally, the light source is located above the reflector.

Optionally, the optical component includes a light source and a light concentrator, the light concentrator being disposed directly opposite the light transmitting region of the inner lens, the light source being located behind the light concentrator, the light source being for emitting light to the light concentrator.

Optionally, the optical component comprises a light guide and a light concentrator, the light concentrator being disposed directly opposite the light-transmitting region of the inner lens, the light guide being located behind the light concentrator, the light guide being for emitting light to the light concentrator.

Optionally, the optical component comprises a reflective concentrator.

Optionally, the optical component includes a mirror and a condenser.

Optionally, the inner lens is made of a scattering material.

Optionally, the outer lens is made of a transparent material.

Optionally, the inner lens is disposed parallel to the outer lens.

Optionally, the spacing between the inner lens and the outer lens is between 10mm and 20mm.

Optionally, the inner lens and the outer lens are both arc-shaped.

Optionally, the radius of the inner lens is above 100 mm.

Optionally, the inner lens and the outer lens are both straight.

Optionally, the lamp body is further included, the outer lens is in sealing connection with the lamp body to enclose a sealing cavity, the inner lens is located in the sealing cavity, and the inner lens is arranged in the lamp body or is connected with the lamp body through a support structure.

Optionally, the inner surface of the front side of the inner lens is provided with a transparent pattern film/layer to form the transmission area, and the inner surface of the front side of the inner lens is provided with a reflective film/layer to form the reflection area.

Optionally, a semi-transparent semi-reflective film/layer is attached to the inner surface of the back side of the outer lens to form the semi-transparent semi-reflective region.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the application provides a vehicle comprising a luminaire as claimed in any one of the first aspects.

Drawings

FIG. 1a is a cross-sectional view I of a lamp according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 1b is a second cross-sectional view of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 1c is a third cross-sectional view of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2a is a schematic diagram of the light path of the lamp of FIG. 1a, with the optical components not shown in FIG. 2 a; FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram of a second light path of the lamp of FIG. 1b, and the optical components are not shown in FIG. 2 b; FIG. 2c is a schematic diagram III of the light path of the lamp provided in FIG. 1c, with the optical components not shown in FIG. 2 c;

FIG. 3 is a front view of an inner lens of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front view of an imaging effect (only the annular area is lighted) of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an oblique view of an imaging effect (only the annular area is lighted) of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an imaging position of a lamp according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an imaging position of a lamp according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the drawing the view of the figure,

1. An outer lens;

2. an inner lens;

3. A lamp body; 32 sealing the cavity;

4. An optical component; 40. a light source; 41. a condenser; 42. a circuit board; 43. a reflecting mirror;

6. a light-transmitting region;

7. a reflective region;

8. Semi-transparent and semi-reflective regions.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, various embodiments of the utility model defined by the claims will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, which contain various specific details to aid in this understanding, but these details should be regarded as merely exemplary. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Accordingly, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that variations and modifications can be made to the various embodiments described herein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. Moreover, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following descriptions of the various embodiments of the present utility model are provided for illustration only and not for the purpose of limiting the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Throughout the description and claims of this specification, the words "comprise" and "include" and variations of the words, such as "comprising" and "including", mean "including but not limited to", without intending to (and without) exclude other elements, integers or steps. Features, integers or characteristics described in conjunction with a particular aspect, embodiment or example of the utility model are to be understood to be applicable to any other aspect, embodiment or example described herein unless incompatible therewith.

It should be understood that the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and/or "including" as used in this specification are intended to specify the presence of stated features, operations, or elements, but are not intended to limit the presence of one or more other features, operations, and/or elements. Furthermore, in the present disclosure, the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," are intended to denote the presence of the characteristics, quantity, operation, elements, and components disclosed in the application, or combinations thereof. Thus, the terms "comprising" and/or "having" should be understood to mean that there are additional possibilities of one or more other features, quantities, operations, elements, and components, or combinations thereof.

In the present utility model, the expression "or" includes any or all combinations of words listed together. For example, "a or B" may contain a or B, or may contain both a and B.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used herein only to denote relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and this specification and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, a lamp is provided, and the lamp may be applied to a vehicle (for example, a fuel automobile, a new energy automobile), an electric two-wheel vehicle, an electric three-wheel vehicle, a motorcycle, and other devices requiring the use of the lamp. For convenience of description, the embodiment of the utility model is exemplified by the application of the lamp to a vehicle.

As shown in fig. 1a to 1c, a lamp according to an embodiment of the present application includes: an outer lens 1, an inner lens 2 and an optical component 4.

Wherein the front side of the inner lens 2 comprises a light-transmitting region 6 and a reflective region 7, i.e. the side of the inner lens 2 close to the outer lens 1 (front side), is divided into two parts, one being a pattern layer of the light-transmitting region 6 and the other being an opaque high-brightness reflective layer of the reflective region 7. Illustratively, referring to fig. 3, the light-transmitting region 6 of the inner lens 2 includes annular portions and a plurality of dot-like portions located between the annular portions, and the reflective region 7 of the inner lens 2 is located around the light-transmitting region 6.

The outer lens 1 is located on the front side of the inner lens 2 and is spaced from the inner lens 2, and the back side of the surface of the outer lens 1 includes a half-reflecting region 8 so that part of the light exits and part of the light is reflected, the half-reflecting region 8 faces the light transmitting region 6 and the reflecting region 7, i.e., the half-reflecting region 8 is the front side facing the inner lens 2. That is, the semi-transparent and semi-reflective region 8 is provided on the inner surface (back side) of the outer lens 1, and the semi-transparent and semi-reflective region 8 entirely covers the inner surface of the light-transmitting region 6 of the outer lens 1, so that the light emitted from the illuminated pattern is reflected between the inner lens 2 and the outer lens 1, and part of the light is emitted, thereby finally forming a spatial stereoscopic lighting effect.

In addition, the optical component 4 described above is located on the back side of the inner lens 2, at least a portion of the optical component being disposed opposite the light-transmitting region of the inner lens, the optical component being for emitting light to the light-transmitting region of the inner lens 2. That is, the optical component 4 of the embodiment of the present application performs directional lighting for the region (the light transmitting region 6 of the inner lens 2) where light emission is required, so that the light intensively lights up the transparent pattern region corresponding to the inner lens 2. The method greatly improves the optical efficiency, reduces the waste of light efficiency, increases the lighting brightness, or reduces the input power under the condition of realizing the same brightness.

The optical component 4 described above refers to a component that conducts and controls light, for example. The optical component 4 is mounted on the inner lens 2 or other support structure, and is fixed by a screw or welding process.

In some possible implementations, referring to fig. 1a and 2a, the optical component 4 of the present embodiment comprises a light guide disposed opposite the light-transmitting region 6 of the inner lens 2. The light guide (1 ight guide) is a structural member for guiding light emitted by the LEDs from the PCB to the front panel or the light emitting position, and the structural member is generally made of PC material or PMMA material and has good light guiding performance. In fig. 1a, two light guides are shown, which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two light-transmitting areas 6, to direct the emitted light (indicated by the black arrows in fig. 2 a) to the corresponding light-transmitting areas 6, respectively, for directional illumination of the light-transmitting areas 6 of the inner lens 2.

It should be noted that the number of light guides is not limited in the embodiment of the present application, and is set correspondingly according to the number of light-transmitting areas 6 of the inner lens 2. For example, the light-transmitting region 6 of the inner lens 2 includes three, and accordingly, the light guides are provided in three.

In some possible embodiments, referring to fig. 1b and 2b, the optical component 4 comprises a light source and a light collector 41, the light source being provided on the circuit board 42, the light collector 41 being provided directly opposite the light-transmitting region 6 of the inner lens 2, the light source being located behind the light collector 41, i.e. the light collector 41 being located between the light source and the light-transmitting region 6 of the inner lens 2, the light source being arranged to emit light (indicated by the black arrow in fig. 2 b) to the light collector 41. The condenser 41 is also called a condenser lens, and the condenser 41 not only compensates for the shortage of the light quantity and appropriately changes the property of the light emitted from the light source, but also focuses the light on the light-transmitting region 6 of the inner lens 2 to obtain the best lighting effect.

In some possible embodiments, referring to fig. 1c and 2c, the optical component 4 comprises a light source and a mirror 43, the light source being provided on the circuit board 42, the mirror 43 being provided opposite the light-transmitting region 6 of the inner lens 2, the light source being arranged to emit light (indicated by the black arrow in fig. 2 c) to the mirror 43. Illustratively, the light source is positioned above the reflector 43 such that the light source emits light to the reflector 43.

It should be noted that the optical component 4 of the embodiment of the present application may be replaced by other similar optical components, such as the reflective condenser 41; it may also be realized by a combination of various optical components 4, such as a light guide + condenser 41, a mirror 43+ condenser 41, etc. For example, the optical component 4 includes a light guide and a light condenser 41, the light condenser 41 being disposed opposite the light transmitting region 6 of the inner lens 2, the light guide being located behind the light condenser 41, the light guide being for emitting light to the light condenser 41.

Illustratively, the light source and the condenser 41/reflector 43 are mounted to each other as a small assembly of optical components 4, and the two are mounted and fixed by screws or a heat-stamping process.

Illustratively, the light source 40 may be an LED, or the LED may be replaced by an LED in combination with other optical systems, such as an led+light guide, to achieve illumination of the optical component 4. The number of the optical components 4 is not limited, and the number of the optical components 4 is, for example, a plurality of the optical components 4 are arranged at intervals of 10mm to 15mm, for example, so that the overall uniform lighting effect of the inner lens 2 can be improved.

In addition, by electronic control, the lighting and gradual lighting effects of the optical parts 4 are realized, so that the lighting running water (for example, the light source is sequentially lighted from the first to the nth) and the breathing effect (for example, the optical parts 4 are lighted from dark to bright and rhythmically) of the whole lamp are realized, and the lighting effect is matched with the space three-dimensional lighting effect, so that the cool lighting effect is realized.

Fig. 2a to 2c are schematic diagrams of light paths, when the optical component 4 is fully lighted, corresponding light is conducted through the optical component 4 and emitted to the corresponding light-transmitting area 6 on the inner lens 2, so that the inner lens 2 is lighted, the corresponding transparent pattern layer emits light, and the light is emitted to the outer lens 1; the partial transmission and partial reflection occur on the half mirror region 8 of the inner surface of the outer lens 1, wherein a part of the light (for example, shown in a in fig. 2a to 2 c) partially transmitted through the half mirror region 8 is transmitted to form a real image, and the other part of the light (for example, shown in b and c in fig. 2a to 2 c)) is reflected at the half mirror region 8, reflected again by the reflection region 7 of the inner lens 2, and transmitted back to the outer lens 1 as a virtual image of 1 layer. The steps are carried out for a plurality of times, and virtual images with different layers of positions are formed, so that a space stereoscopic effect is formed.

Illustratively, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the light partially transmitted in the transflective area 8 is seen by the human eye as a first layer real image, the reflected light is reflected again by the high-brightness reflective layer (reflective area 7) of the inner lens 2 and returns to the outer lens 1, the light transmitted this time is received by the human eye as a second layer virtual image, and the remaining light continues to be reflected back and forth between the inner lens 2 and the outer lens 1 and transmitted once, forming a multi-layer virtual image (e.g., a third layer virtual image and a fourth layer virtual image shown in fig. 4 and 5). Since there is some loss of each reflection of light, the brightness of each virtual image will drop step by step until it is invisible.

That is, the luminaire of the embodiments of the present application utilizes reflective imaging techniques. The light is continuously reflected between the inner lens 2 and the outer lens 1 and is emitted on the outer lens 1, so that a real image and a multi-layer virtual image can be displayed, and a space stereoscopic effect is formed.

It should be noted that fig. 4 and fig. 5 are schematic diagrams of spatial stereoscopic effects, and the real image position and the virtual image position have a spatial distance relationship, so that the multi-layer images are displayed together with good stereoscopic effects. Fig. 4 and 5 show 1 real image and 3 virtual images, that is, only the spatial stereoscopic effect of 1 real image and 3 virtual images is shown in fig. 4 and 5, and those skilled in the art will understand that other numbers of virtual images, such as only 1 virtual image, only 2 virtual images, or more than 3 virtual images, such as 4 virtual images, 5 virtual images, etc., may be used in the practical application of the luminaire. In practice, when the brightness of the real image is higher, more layers of virtual images can be seen, and the virtual image is not limited to 3 layers of virtual images.

In some possible embodiments, the inner lens 2 is made of a scattering material, such as Pc/PMMA, to ensure uniformity of the illumination pattern.

The inner lens 2 of the embodiment of the application is mainly used for controlling the transmission and reflection of light, the surface of one side (i.e. the front side) of the inner lens 1 is coated with a film and laser carving technology, the pattern part (the light transmission area 6) to be displayed is controlled to have no highlight reflective film, the other parts (the reflective area 7) are shielded by the highlight reflective film, and when the optical part 4 is lightened, only the pattern part (the light transmission area 6) has light transmission, and the display content is a pre-customized pattern. Meanwhile, when the light is reflected by the outer lens 1, the light is reflected again at the highlight reflecting layer (reflecting area 7), and the locally emergent light reaches the human eyes, namely the virtual image of the next layer, and a multi-layer virtual image is formed after multiple reflections.

Illustratively, the inner surface of the front side of the inner lens 2 is provided with a transparent pattern film/layer to form a transmission region, and the inner surface of the front side of the inner lens 2 is provided with a reflective film/layer to form a reflective region 7. Further, a transparent pattern film or a transparent pattern layer is coated on the inner surface of the front side of the inner lens 2, and a reflective film or a reflective layer is coated on the inner surface of the front side of the inner lens 2.

In some possible embodiments, the outer lens 1 is made of a transparent material, such as Pc/Pc-HT/PMMA. Illustratively, the inner surface of the back side of the outer lens 1 is provided with a transflective film/layer to form a transflective region 8. Further, a transflective film or layer is coated on the inner surface of the back side of the outer lens 1.

In some possible embodiments, the inner lens 2 is disposed parallel to the outer lens 1. The spacing d (e.g., as shown in fig. 6) between the inner lens 2 and the outer lens 1 is between 10mm and 20mm, including 10mm and 20mm, and may be 11mm, 12mm, 13.2mm, 14.5mm, 15mm, 16mm, 17.8mm, 19mm, 19.4mm, etc.

By adjusting the shape and curvature of the inner lens 2 or the outer lens 1, different spatial stereoscopic effects are achieved. Illustratively, referring to fig. 6, the inner lens 2 and the outer lens 1 are each in an arc shape, the radius of the inner lens 2 is 100mm or more, and accordingly, the radius of the outer lens 1 is also 100mm or more, and the distance d between the inner lens 2 and the outer lens 1 is, for example, 20mm. Referring to fig. 7, the inner lens 2 and the outer lens 1 are each flat, and the distance d between the inner lens 2 and the outer lens 1 is, for example, 10mm. Fig. 6 and 7 show that the relative positions of the real image and the virtual image are different, and different spatial stereoscopic effects are achieved. For example, the virtual image is shown in fig. 6 as being more diffuse with respect to the back side of the inner lens 2, and the virtual image is shown in fig. 7 as being near the back side of the inner lens 2.

With continued reference to fig. 1a to 1c, the lamp according to the embodiment of the present application further includes a lamp body 3, the outer lens 1 is hermetically connected with the lamp body 3 to enclose a sealed cavity 32, the inner lens 2 is located in the sealed cavity 32, and the inner lens 2 is disposed in the lamp body 3 or is connected with the lamp body 3 through a bracket structure. The lamp body 3 is an external part of the lamp, and mainly aims to enable the lamp to be installed at a proper position of a vehicle through an installation structure, and meanwhile, water leakage prevention or air leakage of the lamp is realized through sealing with the outer lens 1. Namely, the outer lens 1 and the lamp body 3 form a sealing function to prevent the lamp from leaking gas or water.

In some possible embodiments, the inner lens 2 is mounted on the lamp body 3 or other support structure, the back of the inner lens 2 has a screw post and a positioning post, and the corresponding mounting part (the lamp body 3 or the support structure) has a positioning hole and a screw hole, and the mounting is performed through the screw.

Illustratively, the outer lens 1 is mounted with the lamp body 3 in a sealed manner, and the lamp body 3 and the outer lens 1 can be connected together by welding or a sealing glue fixing scheme, so as to be completely sealed with the external environment, thereby forming a complete lamp assembly.

It should be noted that, the mounting manner of each component (for example, the optical part 4 and the lamp body 3, and the inner lens 2 and the lamp body 3) may be changed, for example, the self-tapping screw mounting is changed to the snap-fit mounting or the welding mounting, so as to achieve the same mounting and fixing effects.

In summary, the automotive lamp using the spatial stereoscopic lighting technique according to the embodiment of the present application can achieve a more uniform lighting effect in a more limited space than the conventional technique.

In the above description, although the respective elements of the present utility model may be described using expressions such as "first" and "second", they are not intended to limit the corresponding elements. For example, the above description is not intended to limit the order or importance of the corresponding elements. The above description is intended to distinguish one element from another element.

The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The singular forms include plural forms unless there is a significant difference in context, schemes, etc. between them.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the technical features of the above-described embodiments may be omitted, added or combined in any way, and that all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, and that simple variations which can be envisaged by those skilled in the art, and structural variations which make adaptations and functionalities of the prior art, should be considered as within the scope of the present description.

The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that while the present utility model has been shown and described with reference to various embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A light fixture, comprising:

an inner lens, a front side of which includes a light-transmitting region and a reflecting region;

The outer lens is positioned at the front side of the inner lens and is arranged at intervals with the inner lens, the back side of the outer lens comprises a semi-transparent and semi-reflective area so as to enable part of light to be emitted and part of light to be reflected, and the semi-transparent and semi-reflective area faces the light-transmitting area and the reflecting area;

And an optical part positioned on the back side of the inner lens, at least a part of the optical part being arranged opposite to the light-transmitting region of the inner lens for emitting light to the light-transmitting region of the inner lens.

2. A luminaire as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the optical component comprises a light guide arranged opposite the light-transmitting region of the inner lens; or alternatively

The optical part comprises a light source and a light collector, the light collector is arranged opposite to the light transmission area of the inner lens, the light source is positioned behind the light collector, and the light source is used for emitting light to the light collector; or alternatively

The optical part comprises a light guide and a light collector, the light collector is arranged opposite to the light transmission area of the inner lens, the light guide is positioned behind the light collector, and the light guide is used for emitting light to the light collector; or alternatively

The optical component comprises a reflective concentrator; or alternatively

The optical component includes a mirror and a condenser.

3. The luminaire of claim 1 wherein the optical component comprises a light source and a reflector, the reflector being disposed opposite the light transmissive region of the inner lens, the light source being configured to emit light to the reflector.

4. A luminaire as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the light source is located above the reflector.

5. The luminaire of claim 1 wherein said inner lens is made of a diffusing material; and/or the outer lens is made of transparent material.

6. The luminaire of claim 1 wherein the inner lens is disposed in parallel with the outer lens.

7. The luminaire of claim 6 wherein a spacing between the inner lens and the outer lens is between 10mm and 20 mm.

8. The lamp of claim 6, wherein the inner lens and the outer lens are each arcuate or the inner lens and the outer lens are each straight.

9. A luminaire as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the radius of the inner lens is above 100 mm.

10. A luminaire as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a lamp body, said outer lens being sealingly connected to said lamp body to enclose a sealed cavity, said inner lens being located in said lamp body or being connected to said lamp body by a bracket structure.

11. A luminaire as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the inner surface of the front side of the inner lens is provided with a transparent pattern film/layer to form a transmission area, and the inner surface of the front side of the inner lens is provided with a reflective film/layer to form the reflective area; and/or the inner surface of the back side of the outer lens is stuck with a semi-transparent and semi-reflective film/layer to form the semi-transparent and semi-reflective area.

12. A vehicle comprising a luminaire as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11.