CN221391502U - Full-automatic forming mechanism for refractory bricks - Google Patents
Full-automatic forming mechanism for refractory bricks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221391502U CN221391502U CN202322560599.1U CN202322560599U CN221391502U CN 221391502 U CN221391502 U CN 221391502U CN 202322560599 U CN202322560599 U CN 202322560599U CN 221391502 U CN221391502 U CN 221391502U
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- fixedly arranged
- extrusion box
- full
- refractory brick
- forming mechanism
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012257 stirred material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a full-automatic forming mechanism for refractory bricks, which relates to the technical field of refractory brick processing equipment and comprises a supporting frame, an extrusion box body and a conveyor belt, wherein the extrusion box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame, a discharging opening is formed in the top surface of the extrusion box body, a stirring tank is fixedly arranged outside the discharging opening, limiting holes are formed in two sides of the bottom surface of one side of the extrusion box body, the conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the extrusion box body, a fixing frame is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the extrusion box body, electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of the supporting plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the supporting plate. The utility model not only can mold the raw materials without using a mold frame, but also can adjust the molding size of the refractory brick, thereby greatly increasing the molding processing efficiency of the refractory brick.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick processing equipment, in particular to a full-automatic refractory brick forming mechanism.
Background
The refractory brick is called as fire brick for short. Refractory materials fired from refractory clay or other refractory materials. Pale yellow or brownish. Is mainly used for building smelting furnace, and can resist high temperature of 1, 580 ℃ to 1, 770 ℃. Also called firebricks. A refractory material having a shape and size. The method is divided into a baked brick, an unburnt brick, an electric fused brick (fused cast brick) and a fireproof heat-insulating brick according to the preparation process; the brick can be divided into standard bricks, ordinary bricks, special bricks and the like according to the shape and the size. Can be used as high-temperature building materials and structural materials of building kilns and various thermal equipment, and can withstand various physical and chemical changes and mechanical actions at high temperature. Such as refractory clay bricks, high alumina bricks, silica bricks, magnesia bricks, and the like.
The full-automatic forming mechanism for the light refractory bricks is disclosed as CN211466790U, wherein a bracket is arranged on a base, and a platform is arranged at the top of the bracket; a discharging bin is arranged on the platform; a feed inlet is formed in the top of the discharging bin; the bottom of the discharging bin is connected with a discharging pipe; the discharging pipe is connected with the discharging hole; the discharging hole is arranged on the electric sliding block, and the electric sliding block is arranged in the sliding rail; the sliding rail is connected with the bracket through a sliding rail bracket; a fireproof brick forming bottom plate is arranged on the base; a refractory brick pressing die frame is arranged on the refractory brick forming bottom plate; the refractory brick pressing die frame is connected with the bottom of the platform through a pressing die frame telescopic rod; clamping plates are arranged in the refractory brick pressing mold frame; the splint pass through splint expansion plate connection platform bottom, solves the problem that refractory brick shaping machining efficiency is low.
To the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that when the existing full-automatic refractory brick forming machine is used, the raw materials are often required to be placed in the mold frame and then formed by pressing, but the efficiency is slower in manufacturing, and if refractory bricks with different sizes are required, the mold frame is required to be replaced, which is more troublesome and affects the working efficiency, so we propose a full-automatic refractory brick forming mechanism.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model has been made in view of the above-described problems with the conventional fully automatic refractory brick molding mechanism.
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a full-automatic refractory brick forming mechanism, which solves the problems that when the existing full-automatic refractory brick forming mechanism is used, raw materials are always required to be placed in a die frame and then are subjected to compression forming, but the efficiency is slower in manufacturing, and if refractory bricks with different sizes are required, the die frame is required to be replaced, which is troublesome and affects the working efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a full-automatic forming mechanism of resistant firebrick, includes support frame, extrusion box and conveyer belt, support frame top fixed mounting has the extrusion box, extrusion box top surface is equipped with the feed opening, the outside fixed mounting of feed opening has the agitator tank, one side bottom surface both sides of extrusion box all are equipped with spacing hole, one side of extrusion box is equipped with the conveyer belt, the even fixed mounting in bottom of conveyer belt has the mount, one side fixed mounting of conveyer belt has driving motor, extrusion box one side fixed surface has the backup pad, equal fixed mounting in backup pad bottom both ends has electric telescopic handle, the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad one side has the pneumatic cylinder, makes resistant firebrick raw materials can rapid prototyping to can also conveniently adjust the size of fire-resistant brick.
Preferably, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the stirring tank, the stirring shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, the stirring column is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft, a top cover is hinged to one side of the top of the stirring tank through a hinge, a handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the top cover, raw materials are conveniently stirred, and raw material mixing is prevented.
Preferably, one side of the extrusion box body is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly provided with a packing auger, the packing auger stretches into the extrusion box body, two limiting pipelines are fixedly arranged on one side of each limiting hole, raw materials can be extruded, and the raw materials can be rapidly molded conveniently.
Preferably, two equal fixed mounting in bottom of telescopic link has the dead lever, the dead lever both ends all are equipped with splint, two the opposite one side of splint all is equipped with the spacing groove, the both ends of dead lever all respectively with two spacing groove fixed connection, conveniently adjust the size of firebrick.
Further, the limiting plate is fixedly installed on one side, opposite to the bottom of the clamping plate, of the two clamping plates, the reset springs are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the two ends of the fixing rod, the two reset springs are located in the limiting grooves, the other ends of the two reset springs are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the limiting grooves, and the fixing rod is convenient to adjust.
Preferably, the movable end of pneumatic cylinder fixed mounting has the cutting blade, the cutting blade matches unanimously with the width of conveyer belt, two equal threaded connection of splint one end has the screw rod, two the other end of screw rod all rotates with the one end of two limiting plates respectively to be connected, conveniently cuts refractory brick raw materials.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
According to the utility model, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with the fixing rod and the clamping plate, and one end of the fixing rod and one end of the clamping plate are fixedly provided with the limiting plate, so that raw materials can be molded under the condition that a mold frame is not used, the molded size of the refractory brick can be adjusted, and the molding processing efficiency of the refractory brick is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the splint according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the packing auger of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the stirring shaft of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a support frame; 2. extruding the box body; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a stirring tank; 5. a limiting hole; 6. a fixing frame; 7. a driving motor; 8. a support plate; 9. an electric telescopic rod; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a first motor; 12. a stirring shaft; 13. stirring the column; 14. a top cover; 15. a second motor; 16. an auger; 17. a limiting pipeline; 18. a fixed rod; 19. a clamping plate; 20. a limit groove; 21. a limiting plate; 22. a return spring; 23. a cutting blade; 24. and (3) a screw.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a full-automatic forming mechanism for refractory bricks.
The utility model provides a full-automatic refractory brick forming mechanism as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a supporting frame 1, an extrusion box body 2 and a conveyor belt 3, wherein the extrusion box body 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame 1, a blanking opening is formed in the top surface of the extrusion box body 2, a stirring tank 4 is fixedly arranged outside the blanking opening, limit holes 5 are formed in two sides of the bottom surface of one side of the extrusion box body 2, the conveyor belt 3 is arranged on one side of the extrusion box body 2, a fixing frame 6 is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt 3, a driving motor 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 3, a supporting plate 8 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the extrusion box body 2, electric telescopic rods 9 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of the supporting plate 8, and a hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the supporting plate 8.
When the novel fire-resistant brick stirring tank is used, the top cover 14 is opened, then the fire-resistant brick raw material is placed into the stirring tank 4, the first motor 11 is started, the stirring shaft 12 is driven by the first motor 11 to stir the fire-resistant brick raw material, after stirring, the fire-resistant brick raw material enters the extrusion box body 2, then the second motor 15 is started, the second motor 15 drives the auger 16 to rotate in the extrusion box body 2, meanwhile, the auger 16 pushes the fire-resistant brick raw material out of the limiting pipeline 17, then the fire-resistant brick raw material enters the surface of the conveyor belt 3 through the limiting hole 5, the driving motor 7 is started, the conveyor belt 3 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 7, the fire-resistant brick raw material is driven by the conveyor belt to pass through the space between the two clamping plates 19, meanwhile, the irregular fire-resistant brick raw material is scraped by the limiting plate 21 between the fixing rod 18 and the two clamping plates 19, and when the fire-resistant brick raw material passes through the bottom of the cutting blade 23, the fire-resistant brick raw material can be cut.
In order to facilitate stirring of raw materials and prevent uneven mixing of the raw materials, as shown in fig. 1, a first motor 11 is fixedly installed at the top of a stirring tank 4, a stirring shaft 12 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 11, stirring columns 13 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring shaft 12, a top cover 14 is hinged to one side of the top of the stirring tank 4 through a hinge, and a handle is fixedly installed at the top of the top cover 14.
When the stirring tank is used, the top cover 14 is opened, then the refractory brick raw materials are placed into the stirring tank 4, the first motor 11 is started simultaneously, and the stirring shaft 12 is driven by the first motor 11 to stir the refractory brick raw materials.
In order to extrude the raw materials, the raw materials can be rapidly molded conveniently, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a second motor 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the extrusion box body 2, an auger 16 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor 15, the auger 16 extends into the extrusion box body 2, and a limiting pipeline 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of each limiting hole 5.
When the fireproof brick extruding box is used, the second motor 15 is started, the second motor 15 drives the auger 16 to rotate in the extruding box body 2, and meanwhile, the auger 16 can push fireproof brick raw materials out of the limiting pipeline 17.
In order to facilitate the adjustment of the size of the refractory bricks, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottoms of the two telescopic rods are fixedly provided with fixing rods 18, two ends of the fixing rods 18 are respectively provided with clamping plates 19, one sides of the two opposite clamping plates 19 are respectively provided with limiting grooves 20, two ends of the fixing rods 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the two limiting grooves 20, one sides of the bottoms of the clamping plates 19 and the two opposite clamping plates 19 are respectively fixedly provided with limiting plates 21, two reset springs 22 are respectively fixedly provided with reset springs 22 at the bottoms of the two ends of the fixing rods 18, the two reset springs 22 are respectively located in the limiting grooves 20, the other ends of the two reset springs 22 are respectively fixedly provided with a cutting blade 23 at the bottoms of the limiting grooves 20, the moving ends of the hydraulic cylinders 10 are fixedly provided with a cutting blade 23, the cutting blade 23 is matched with the width of the conveyor belt 3, one ends of the two clamping plates 19 are respectively in threaded connection with a screw 24, and the other ends of the two screw 24 are respectively rotatably connected with one ends of the two limiting plates 21.
In use, when the refractory brick raw material passes between the two clamping plates 19, the fixing rod 18 and the limiting plate 21 between the two clamping plates scrape off the irregular refractory brick raw material, and when the refractory brick raw material passes through the bottom of the cutting blade 23, the refractory brick raw material can be cut
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic forming mechanism of resistant firebrick, includes support frame (1), extrusion box (2) and conveyer belt (3), a serial communication port, support frame (1) top fixed mounting has extrusion box (2), extrusion box (2) top surface is equipped with the feed opening, the outside fixed mounting of feed opening has agitator tank (4), one side bottom surface both sides of extrusion box (2) all are equipped with spacing hole (5), one side of extrusion box (2) is equipped with conveyer belt (3), the bottom even fixed mounting of conveyer belt (3) has mount (6), one side fixed mounting of conveyer belt (3) has driving motor (7), one side fixed surface of extrusion box (2) installs backup pad (8), equal fixed mounting in backup pad (8) bottom both ends have electric telescopic handle (9), the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad (8) one side has pneumatic cylinder (10).
2. The full-automatic refractory brick forming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the stirring tank (4), a stirring shaft (12) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor (11), stirring columns (13) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft (12), a top cover (14) is hinged to one side of the top of the stirring tank (4) through a hinge, and a handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the top cover (14).
3. The full-automatic refractory brick forming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a second motor (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the extrusion box body (2), an auger (16) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (15), the auger (16) stretches into the extrusion box body (2), and a limiting pipeline (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of each limiting hole (5).
4. The full-automatic refractory brick forming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the two telescopic rods are fixedly provided with fixing rods (18), clamping plates (19) are arranged at two ends of the fixing rods (18), limiting grooves (20) are arranged at one opposite sides of the two clamping plates (19), and two ends of the fixing rods (18) are fixedly connected with the two limiting grooves (20) respectively.
5. The full-automatic refractory brick forming mechanism according to claim 4, wherein limiting plates (21) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the bottoms of the clamping plates (19) and the two clamping plates (19), return springs (22) are fixedly arranged on bottoms of two ends of the fixing rod (18), the two return springs (22) are located in the limiting grooves (20), and the other ends of the two return springs (22) are fixedly arranged on bottoms of the limiting grooves (20).
6. The full-automatic refractory brick forming mechanism according to claim 4, wherein a cutting blade (23) is fixed at the moving end of the hydraulic cylinder (10), the width of the cutting blade (23) is matched and consistent with that of the conveyor belt (3), one ends of the two clamping plates (19) are respectively connected with a screw rod (24) in a threaded manner, and the other ends of the two screw rods (24) are respectively connected with one ends of the two limiting plates (21) in a rotary manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322560599.1U CN221391502U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Full-automatic forming mechanism for refractory bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322560599.1U CN221391502U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Full-automatic forming mechanism for refractory bricks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221391502U true CN221391502U (en) | 2024-07-23 |
Family
ID=91930794
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322560599.1U Active CN221391502U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Full-automatic forming mechanism for refractory bricks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221391502U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-20 CN CN202322560599.1U patent/CN221391502U/en active Active
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