CN221381748U

CN221381748U - Fertilizing and seeding device

Info

Publication number: CN221381748U
Application number: CN202323565774.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍洪涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-12-26
Filing date: 2023-12-26
Publication date: 2024-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-12-26

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural production, and particularly relates to a fertilizing and seeding device which comprises a fixed frame, wherein a fixed column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the fixed column, a seeding box is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed frame, a fertilizer box is arranged at one side of the seeding box, a mounting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the seeding box, a double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting box, a rotating rod is arranged at one end of the double-shaft motor, a driving wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, a driven wheel is arranged at one side of the driving wheel, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driven wheel, a sliding channel is arranged in the seeding box, a distributing and adjusting mechanism is arranged in the sliding channel, a fixed box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame, and a blanking opening is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box. According to the utility model, the water tank, the water pump, the connecting pipe, the water guide plate and the spray head are arranged for matched use, so that irrigation work is conveniently carried out on the land after sowing and fertilizing, the operation and the use are more convenient, and the structural practicability and the functionality of the land can be effectively improved.

Description

Fertilizing and seeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a fertilizing and seeding device.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants and through artificial cultivation, the agriculture belongs to a first industry, the science for researching agriculture is agronomic, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are animals and plants, and the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development. The seeder or the fertilizer applicator is an agricultural device for replacing manual operation, the seeder is a planting machine taking crop seeds as seeding objects, and is used for some types or crops, and the name of the crop type is often called as a corn hill planter, a cotton planter, a soybean planter and the like.

The prior art has the following problems:

1. The existing fertilizing and seeding device is characterized in that the seeding, fertilizing and irrigating are carried out separately when the working is carried out, the seeding is carried out firstly, then the irrigating work is carried out, the time is wasted, the working efficiency is low, meanwhile, the manual advance punching is needed when the seeding and fertilizing are carried out, the operation and the use are more troublesome, the automation degree is lower, the working labor intensity is higher, and the working and the use are inconvenient and better.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing and seeding device, which solves the problems that the current common seeding, fertilizing and irrigating are separately carried out when the labor is carried out, the seeding is carried out before the fertilizing is carried out, then the irrigating work is carried out, the time is wasted, the working efficiency is lower, meanwhile, the manual punching is needed when the seeding and fertilizing are carried out, the operation and the use are more troublesome, the automation degree is lower, the working labor intensity is higher, and the operation and the use are inconvenient and better.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fertilizing and seeding device, includes the mount, mount bottom fixed mounting has the fixed column, the fixed column bottom is provided with the universal wheel, mount top fixed mounting has the seeding case, seeding case one side is provided with the fertilizer case, seeding case top fixed mounting has the mounting box, the inside fixed mounting of mounting box has the biax motor, biax motor one end is provided with the bull stick, bull stick one end fixedly connected with action wheel, action wheel one side is provided with from the driving wheel, from driving wheel bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod, seeding incasement portion is provided with the gliding passageway, the inside branch material adjustment mechanism that is provided with of gliding passageway, mount bottom fixed mounting has the fixed box, fixed box bottom is provided with the feed opening, fixed box inner wall top fixed mounting has the electronic jar, electronic jar one end fixed mounting has the punching head, be provided with irrigation mechanism on the mount.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of fixing columns and universal wheels are arranged, and the fixing columns and the universal wheels are uniformly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the fixing frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inner structure of the seeding box is the same as that of the fertilizer box.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a wire is arranged in the double-shaft motor, and the double-shaft motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through the wire.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the size of the driving wheel is meshed with that of the driven wheel, and the driving wheel is rotatably connected with the driven wheel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the material distribution regulating mechanism comprises a material distribution plate, a material distribution hole, a fixed plate and a through hole, wherein the material distribution plate is fixedly arranged at one end of a connecting rod, the material distribution plate is provided with the material distribution hole, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the sliding channel, the through hole is arranged on the fixed plate, the material distribution plate is rotationally connected with the fixed plate through a rotating shaft, the diameter of the material distribution hole is the same as that of the through hole, and the sliding channel is communicated with a fixed box.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the irrigation mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pump, a connecting pipe, a water guide plate and a spray head, wherein the water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of a fixing frame, the water pump is fixedly arranged in the fixing frame, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump, the water guide plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the fixing box, the spray head is arranged at the bottom of the water guide plate, the water pump is electrically connected with an external power supply through a wire, and the water pump is connected with the water tank and the water guide plate through the connecting pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing and seeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This fertilizing and seeding device uses through setting up electronic jar and punching head cooperation, can promote punching head through the drive electronic jar and punch the work to ground, the operation is used more conveniently, through setting up the seeding case, the fertilizer case, biax motor, the bull stick, the action wheel, from the driving wheel, the connecting rod, divide the flitch, the fixed plate, the through-hole, the gliding path, fixed box and feed opening cooperate and use, work through driving biax motor, rotatable bull stick drives the action wheel from driving wheel and connecting rod rotation, be convenient for rotate divide flitch and divide the flitch, can make seed fertilizer fall into the downthehole of beating through dividing the flitch, the through-hole, the gliding path, fixed box and feed opening, be convenient for sow simultaneously and fertilize the work, the operation is used more conveniently, can effectively promote work efficiency.

2. This fertilizing and seeding device uses through setting up water tank, water pump, connecting pipe, water guide plate and shower nozzle cooperation, works through driving the water pump, can pass through connecting pipe and water guide plate with the inside clear water of water tank and follow shower nozzle blowout, is convenient for irrigate the work to the land after sowing and fertilizing, and the operation is used more conveniently, can effectively promote its structural practicality and functionality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a material distribution adjusting mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 2. fixing the column; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a sowing box; 5. a fertilizer box; 6. a mounting box; 7. a biaxial motor; 8. a rotating rod; 9. a driving wheel; 10. driven wheel; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a downslide channel; 13. a material distribution adjusting mechanism; 1301. a material dividing plate; 1302. a material distributing hole; 1303. a fixing plate; 1304. a through hole; 14. a fixed box; 15. a feed opening; 16. an electric cylinder; 17. a punching head; 18. an irrigation mechanism; 1801. a water tank; 1802. a water pump; 1803. a connecting pipe; 1804. a water guide plate; 1805. a spray head.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment: the utility model provides a fertilizing and seeding device, including mount 1, mount 1 bottom fixed mounting has fixed column 2, fixed column 2 bottom is provided with universal wheel 3, be convenient for remove whole device, mount 1 top fixed mounting has sowing case 4, conveniently store the seed, sowing case 4 one side is provided with fertilizer case 5, be convenient for store fertilizer, sowing case 4 top fixed mounting has mounting box 6, the inside fixed mounting of mounting box 6 has biax motor 7, be convenient for rotate bull stick 8, biax motor 7 one end is provided with bull stick 8, conveniently drive action wheel 9 rotation, bull stick 8 one end fixedly connected with action wheel 9, be convenient for drive from driving wheel 10 rotation, action wheel 9 one side is provided with from driving wheel 10, be convenient for rotate connecting rod 11, from driving wheel 10 bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod 11, conveniently drive distributor 1301 rotation, sowing case 4 inside is provided with the gliding passageway 12, be convenient for the material gliding, gliding passageway 12 inside is provided with distributor adjustment mechanism 13, be convenient for carry out distributor work, mount 1 bottom fixed mounting has mounting box 14, the mounting box 14 bottom is provided with feed opening 15, be convenient for material and fertilizer gliding, fixed box 14 inner wall top fixed mounting has electric jar 16, be convenient for promote electric punch head 17, be convenient for carry out 17 to punch hole to install 17, be convenient for carry out on the fixed mounting 17, the ground is convenient for punch hole to install 17, the irrigation mechanism is convenient for punch floor 18.

In the embodiment, the fixed columns 2 and the universal wheels 3 are arranged in plurality, and the fixed columns 2 and the universal wheels 3 are uniformly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, so that the fixed frame 1 is convenient to move and work and use; the inner structures of the seeding box 4 and the fertilizer box 5 are the same, so that the fertilization and seeding work can be conveniently carried out at the same time, and the working efficiency can be improved; the double-shaft motor 7 is internally provided with a wire, and the double-shaft motor 7 is electrically connected with an external power supply through the wire, so that the double-shaft motor is convenient to drive the double-shaft motor to work and rotate the rotating rod 8; the size of the driving wheel 9 is meshed with the size of the driven wheel 10, and the driving wheel 9 is rotationally connected with the driven wheel 10, so that the connection is convenient to rotate and the connecting rod 11 is convenient to drive to rotate; the distributing and adjusting mechanism 13 comprises a distributing plate 1301, a distributing hole 1302, a fixing plate 1303 and a through hole 1304, wherein the distributing plate 1301 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod 11, the distributing plate 1301 is provided with the distributing hole 1302, the fixing plate 1303 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the sliding channel 12, the fixing plate 1303 is provided with the through hole 1304, the distributing plate 1301 is rotationally connected with the fixing plate 1303 through a rotating shaft, the diameter of the distributing hole 1302 is the same as that of the through hole 1304, the sliding channel 12 is communicated with the fixing box 14, the distributing is convenient, and the seeding and fertilizing work is convenient and better; irrigation mechanism 18 includes water tank 1801, water pump 1802, connecting pipe 1803, water guide plate 1804 and shower nozzle 1805, water tank 1801 fixed mounting is at mount 1 top, the inside fixed mounting of mount 1 has water pump 1802, water pump 1802 bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe 1803, fixed box 14 one side fixed mounting has water guide plate 1804, water guide plate 1804 bottom is provided with shower nozzle 1805, water pump 1802 passes through wire and external power source electric connection, water pump 1802 is connected with water tank 1801 and water guide plate 1804 through connecting pipe 1803, be convenient for irrigate, promote its structural practicality and functionality.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: the operator works through driving the electric cylinder 16, the liftable perforating head 17 performs perforating work on the ground, meanwhile, the double-shaft motor 7 is controlled to work, the rotatable rotating rod 8 drives the driving wheel 9 to rotate along with the driven wheel 10 and the connecting rod 11, the material distributing plate 1301 is convenient to rotate, materials and fertilizers can slide down to the inside of the fixed box 14 through the material distributing holes 1302, the through holes 1304 and the sliding channels 12, the materials and fertilizers fall into the drilled holes through the feed opening 15, seeding and fertilizing work can be performed simultaneously, the water pump 1802 is driven to work, clear water in the water tank 1801 can be sprayed out of the spray head 1805 through the connecting pipe 1803 and the water guide plate 1804, and the irrigation work on the ground is facilitated.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizing and seeding device, includes mount (1), mount (1) bottom fixed mounting has fixed column (2), fixed column (2) bottom is provided with universal wheel (3), mount (1) top fixed mounting has seeding case (4), seeding case (4) one side is provided with fertilizer case (5), its characterized in that: the seeding case (4) top fixed mounting has mounting box (6), mounting box (6) inside fixed mounting has biax motor (7), biax motor (7) one end is provided with bull stick (8), bull stick (8) one end fixedly connected with action wheel (9), action wheel (9) one side is provided with from driving wheel (10), from driving wheel (10) bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (11), seeding case (4) inside is provided with gliding passageway (12), gliding passageway (12) inside is provided with branch material adjustment mechanism (13), mount (1) bottom fixed mounting has fixed box (14), fixed box (14) bottom is provided with feed opening (15), fixed box (14) inner wall top fixed mounting has electric cylinder (16), electric cylinder (16) one end fixed mounting has punching head (17), be provided with irrigation mechanism (18) on mount (1).

2. The fertilizing and seeding device as in claim 1, wherein: the fixing columns (2) and the universal wheels (3) are all arranged in a plurality, and the fixing columns (2) and the universal wheels (3) are uniformly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the fixing frame (1).

3. The fertilizing and seeding device as in claim 1, wherein: the inner structure of the seeding box (4) is the same as that of the fertilizer box (5).

4. The fertilizing and seeding device as in claim 1, wherein: the double-shaft motor (7) is internally provided with a wire, and the double-shaft motor (7) is electrically connected with an external power supply through the wire.

5. The fertilizing and seeding device as in claim 1, wherein: the size of the driving wheel (9) is meshed with the size of the driven wheel (10), and the driving wheel (9) is rotationally connected with the driven wheel (10).

6. The fertilizing and seeding device as in claim 1, wherein: the material distribution adjusting mechanism (13) comprises a material distribution plate (1301), a material distribution hole (1302), a fixing plate (1303) and a through hole (1304), wherein the material distribution plate (1301) is fixedly arranged at one end of a connecting rod (11), the material distribution plate (1301) is provided with the material distribution hole (1302), the fixing plate (1303) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of a sliding channel (12), the fixing plate (1303) is provided with the through hole (1304), the material distribution plate (1301) is rotationally connected with the fixing plate (1303) through a rotating shaft, the material distribution hole (1302) is identical with the through hole (1304) in diameter, and the sliding channel (12) is communicated with a fixing box (14).

7. The fertilizing and seeding device as in claim 1, wherein: irrigation mechanism (18) include water tank (1801), water pump (1802), connecting pipe (1803), water guide plate (1804) and shower nozzle (1805), water tank (1801) fixed mounting is at mount (1) top, mount (1) internally mounted has water pump (1802), water pump (1802) bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe (1803), fixed box (14) one side fixed mounting has water guide plate (1804), water guide plate (1804) bottom is provided with shower nozzle (1805), water pump (1802) pass through wire and external power source electric connection, water pump (1802) are connected with water tank (1801) and water guide plate (1804) through connecting pipe (1803).