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CN221386538U - Test tube rack for clinical medicine inspection - Google Patents

Test tube rack for clinical medicine inspection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221386538U
CN221386538U CN202323354609.2U CN202323354609U CN221386538U CN 221386538 U CN221386538 U CN 221386538U CN 202323354609 U CN202323354609 U CN 202323354609U CN 221386538 U CN221386538 U CN 221386538U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube rack
test tube
rotary
grooves
deep hole
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Active
Application number
CN202323354609.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴彦霖
方君豪
杨蕊
林心越
潘婷婷
王楚慧
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Hangzhou Normal University
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Hangzhou Normal University
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Priority to CN202323354609.2U priority Critical patent/CN221386538U/en
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Publication of CN221386538U publication Critical patent/CN221386538U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a test tube rack for clinical medicine inspection, which comprises a cylindrical test tube rack, wherein a rotary clamping block is arranged in the cylindrical test tube rack, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the periphery of the rotary clamping block, deep hole plates are inserted in the sliding grooves, placing grooves are formed in the inner walls of the sliding grooves, rotating grooves are formed in the inner parts of the near ends of the deep hole plates, built-in clamping grooves are formed in the inner walls of the rotating grooves, penetrate through the inner walls of the deep hole plates and extend to the outside, a rotary column is rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves, the outer side walls of the rotary column are provided with the cylindrical clamping blocks, and rotary buttons are arranged at the upper ends of the rotary columns.

Description

Test tube rack for clinical medicine inspection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a test tube rack for clinical medicine inspection.
Background
In clinical medicine tests, it is generally necessary to use test tubes to temporarily store liquid materials required for the test in order to perform various tests on patients, and since there are many patients, there are many materials to be stored, and at this time, it is necessary to put the test tubes storing the materials on test tube racks for storage.
In the prior art, during the process of accessing the test tube, the following technical problems exist: (1) Most of deep-hole plates on the existing test tube rack for clinical medicine inspection are inserted into the test tube rack directly, have no other fixed structures, and are easy to shake or even fall off under the action of external force; (2) The existing test tube rack for clinical medicine inspection is characterized in that deep hole plates are in a linear array, the distance between the deep hole plates is fixed, and when a test tube in the middle is required to be taken out, the longitudinal distance between the deep hole plates is smaller, so that the test tube rack is inconvenient to take out, and the working time of an inspector can be delayed. Therefore, a test tube rack for clinical medical examination is proposed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a test tube rack for clinical medical examination, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a test-tube rack for clinical medicine inspection, includes the cylindricality test-tube rack, the inside rotatory fixture block that is provided with of cylindricality test-tube rack, a plurality of sliding tray have been seted up all around to rotatory fixture block, the inside deep hole board that has all been inserted of sliding tray, the standing groove has all been seted up to the sliding tray inner wall, the inside rotation groove that has been seted up of near-end of deep hole board, built-in draw-in groove has been seted up to the inner wall of rotation groove, built-in draw-in groove runs through the inside wall of deep hole board and extends to outside, the column spinner is installed in the inside rotation of rotation groove, the cylindricality fixture block is installed to the lateral wall of column spinner, rotary knob is installed to the upper end of column spinner;
Preferably, the dwang is installed to the upper end of rotatory fixture block, the dwang runs through the inner wall of cylindricality test-tube rack and extends to the outside, the button is installed to the upper end of dwang, the lower extreme of rotatory fixture block is provided with the bottom plate, the pivot is installed in the lower extreme rotation of bottom plate, the pivot runs through the bottom plate to install in the lower extreme of rotatory fixture block, the bottom lateral wall cover of pivot is equipped with ball bearing, ball bearing lateral wall cover is equipped with the installation base.
Preferably, a spring is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove, the diameter of the spring is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the diameter of the spring is matched with the diameter of the rotating column.
Preferably, the vertical portion of the placement groove penetrates through the inside of the rotary clamping block and extends to the outside, and the placement groove is communicated with the built-in clamping groove.
Preferably, the inside wall top of cylindricality test-tube rack is provided with the protection pad, the protection pad is located the top of dark orifice plate.
Preferably, the upper surface of the cylindrical test tube rack is provided with a fixed plate, the side surface of the fixed plate is rotatably provided with a limit bolt, and one end of the limit bolt is opposite to the outer side wall of the rotating rod.
Preferably, a switch plate is arranged above the cylindrical test tube rack, and a test tube access port is formed in the outer side wall of the switch plate.
Preferably, the whole of the cylindrical test tube rack is made of polypropylene material, and the thickness of the cylindrical test tube rack is about one to two centimeters.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The utility model adopts the combined design of the rotary clamping block, the deep hole plate, the rotary column, the cylindrical clamping block and the plurality of notches, the disassembly process and the installation process of the deep hole plate are very simple, the deep hole plate also has a fixed structure, the deep hole plate cannot fall off due to shaking, and test tubes with different specifications can be stored by changing the specifications of the deep hole plate.
(2) The utility model adopts the combined design of the rotating rod, the rotating shaft, the ball bearing and the switch plate, can easily finish taking the test tube inside, can replace the deep hole plate inside, can also cooperate with the protection pad to protect the test tube stored inside when the switch plate is closed, and can also prevent the rotating rod from rotating through the limit bolt when the test tube is needed to be taken.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a test tube rack for clinical medical examination provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rotating block of a test tube rack for clinical medical examination according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the proximal end of a deep well plate of a test tube rack for clinical medical examination provided by the utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 4 at B;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a test tube rack for clinical medical examination according to the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 6.
In the figure:
1. A cylindrical test tube rack; 2. rotating the clamping block; 3. a sliding groove; 4. a placement groove; 5. a spring; 6. a deep well plate; 7. a rotating groove; 8. a clamping groove is arranged in the inner part; 9. a spin column; 10. a cylindrical clamping block; 11. a rotary knob; 12. a bottom plate; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a ball bearing; 15. a mounting base; 16. a rotating lever; 17. a button; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a limit bolt; 20. a switch board; 21. a protective pad; 22. test tube access port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a test tube rack for clinical medical examination comprises a cylindrical test tube rack 1.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, in order to conveniently replace deep hole plates 6 with different specifications to store test tubes with different specifications, a rotary clamping block 2 is arranged inside a cylindrical test tube rack 1, a plurality of sliding grooves 3 are formed in the periphery of the rotary clamping block 2, deep hole plates 6 are inserted into the sliding grooves 3, placing grooves 4 are formed in the inner walls of the sliding grooves 3, rotating grooves 7 are formed in the inner portions of the near ends of the deep hole plates 6, built-in clamping grooves 8 are formed in the inner walls of the rotating grooves 7, the built-in clamping grooves 8 penetrate through the inner side walls of the deep hole plates 6 and extend to the outside, rotary columns 9 are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves 7, cylindrical clamping blocks 10 are arranged on the outer side walls of the rotary columns 9, rotary buttons 11 are arranged at the upper ends of the rotary columns 9, and when the deep hole plates 6 need to be replaced, the rotary buttons 11 are rotated first, the rotary columns 9 are driven to rotate until the rotary columns 9 cannot rotate in the built-in clamping grooves 8 and the placing grooves 4, the rotary columns 6 are held by one hand, then the rotary buttons 6 are taken out by the other hand, the rotary buttons 6 can be driven by the rotary buttons 6 to rotate in the placing grooves 4 until the inner sides of the rotary columns 4 cannot rotate, and then the rotary columns 4 can be rotated down along the rotary buttons 10 are driven by the rotary buttons 4 to rotate, and then the rotary columns 11 can not rotate down the rotary columns 4 are driven to rotate, and the rotary columns 11 are driven to rotate, and the rotary columns are placed in the rotary columns 4, and the rotary columns can be placed in the rotary columns 4, and the rotary columns are placed inside the rotary columns 4, and can be rotated by the rotary clamping grooves are placed by the rotary grooves and can be placed by the rotary clamping grooves and rotate.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, in order to further limit the deep hole plate 6, a spring 5 is disposed at the bottom of the sliding groove 3, the diameter of the spring 5 is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the rotating groove 7, the diameter of the spring 5 is matched with the diameter of the rotating column 9, and after the cylindrical clamping block 10 rotates into the built-in clamping groove 8 and the placing groove 4, the spring 5 can abut against the bottom of the rotating column 9 to further complete limiting.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in order to limit the movement space of the rotating column 9, the rotating column 9 is prevented from being separated from the rotating slot 7, the vertical portion of the placement slot 4 penetrates the inside of the rotating clamping block 2 and extends to the outside, the placement slot 4 is communicated with the built-in clamping slot 8, the built-in clamping slot 8 can limit the movement space of the cylindrical clamping block 10 and further limit the movement space of the rotating column 9, and meanwhile, the existence of the placement slot 4 does not affect the deep hole plate 6, which cannot enter the sliding slot 3 due to the existence of the cylindrical clamping block 10.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to protect test tubes placed inside the cylindrical test tube rack 1, a protection pad 21 is disposed at the top of the inner sidewall of the cylindrical test tube rack 1, the protection pad 21 is located above the deep hole plate 6, and the protection pad 21 can prevent the test tubes from colliding with the top of the cylindrical test tube rack 1 when the cylindrical test tube rack 1 shakes.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to prevent the cylindrical test tube rack 1 from shaking due to the shaking of the rotating block when the test tube is not needed, a fixing plate 18 is mounted on the upper surface of the cylindrical test tube rack 1, a limit bolt 19 is rotatably mounted on the side surface of the fixing plate 18, one end of the limit bolt 19 is opposite to the outer side wall of the rotating rod 16, and when the test tube is not needed, the rotating rod 16 is abutted against the limit bolt 19, so that the rotating rod 16 can be limited.
Referring to fig. 1, for convenience in further replacing the deep hole plate 6 and accessing test tubes, a switch plate 20 is arranged above the cylindrical test tube rack 1, a test tube access port 22 is formed in the outer side wall of the switch plate 20, and when the deep hole plate 6 needs to be replaced, the switch plate 20 is opened, test tubes are normally taken and stored, and the test tube access port 22 is used.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to observe the condition of the test tube inside the cylindrical test tube rack 1, the whole of the cylindrical test tube rack 1 is made of polypropylene material, the thickness of the cylindrical test tube rack 1 is about one to two centimeters, and the whole of the cylindrical test tube rack 1 is transparent.
The working principle is as follows: when the deep hole plate 6 needs to be replaced, the knob 17 is rotated firstly to rotate the rotating rod 16 so as to drive the rotating block and the rotating shaft 13 connected with the rotating block to rotate on the mounting base 15, the deep hole plate 6 needing to be replaced on the rotating block is rotated to the lower part of the switch plate 20, the switch plate 20 is opened, then the rotating knob 11 is rotated to drive the rotating column 9 to rotate, the cylindrical clamping block 10 is enabled to rotate in the built-in clamping groove 8 and the placing groove 4 until the rotating column 9 cannot rotate, the deep hole plate 6 can be taken out by holding the rotating column 9 by one hand, then the new deep hole plate 6 is placed along the sliding groove 3, then the rotating knob 11 is pressed to drive the rotating column 9 to move downwards in the rotating groove 7, and then the cylindrical clamping block 10 is driven to move downwards in the placing groove 8 until the rotating column 9 cannot move downwards, the cylindrical clamping block 10 rotates in the built-in clamping groove 8 and the placing groove 4 until the rotating column cannot rotate, the spring 5 abuts against each other, the limiting and the replacement is further completed, when the knob 9 needs to be taken out, the rotating block 17 only needs to drive the rotating rod 16 to move the rotating column 9 downwards in the placing groove 7 until the rotating column 16 cannot move downwards, and the test tube 16 needs to rotate until the test tube is required to be placed in the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and the test tube is placed on the rotating rod 16, and the test tube is placed on the rotating plate to be placed until the rotating rod is required to be placed in the rotating rod to rotate and the test tube.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 1 and 7, in order to take out the test tube inside, the rotating rod 16 is installed at the upper end of the rotating fixture block 2, the rotating rod 16 penetrates through the inner wall of the cylindrical test tube rack 1 and extends to the outside, the knob 17 is installed at the upper end of the rotating rod 16, the bottom plate 12 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating fixture block 2, the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the bottom plate 12, the rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the bottom plate 12 and is installed at the lower end of the rotating fixture block 2, the ball bearing 14 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 13, the installation base 15 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the ball bearing 14, and when the test tube inside needs to be taken out, the knob 17 is rotated to rotate the rotating rod 16 to further drive the rotating block and the rotating shaft 13 connected with the rotating block to rotate on the installation base 15, and the ball bearing 14 can prevent the installation base 15 from rotating along with the rotating shaft 13, so that other characteristics are the same as those in embodiment 1.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a clinical medicine test-tube rack for inspection, includes cylindricality test-tube rack (1), its characterized in that: the novel test tube rack comprises a cylindrical test tube rack body, and is characterized in that a rotary clamping block (2) is arranged inside the cylindrical test tube rack body, a plurality of sliding grooves (3) are formed in the periphery of the rotary clamping block (2), deep hole plates (6) are inserted into the sliding grooves (3), placing grooves (4) are formed in the inner walls of the sliding grooves (3), rotating grooves (7) are formed in the inner portions of the near ends of the deep hole plates (6), inner clamping grooves (8) are formed in the inner walls of the rotating grooves (7), the inner clamping grooves (8) penetrate through the inner side walls of the deep hole plates (6) and extend to the outside, rotary columns (9) are installed in the inner rotation of the rotating grooves (7), cylindrical clamping blocks (10) are installed on the outer side walls of the rotary columns (9), and rotary buttons (11) are installed at the upper ends of the rotary columns (9).
The utility model discloses a test tube rack, including rotatory fixture block (2), rotatory rod (16) are installed to the upper end, rotatory rod (16) runs through the inner wall of cylindricality test-tube rack (1) and extends to outside, button (17) are installed to the upper end of rotatory rod (16), the lower extreme of rotatory fixture block (2) is provided with bottom plate (12), pivot (13) are installed in the lower extreme rotation of bottom plate (12), pivot (13) run through bottom plate (12) to install in the lower extreme of rotatory fixture block (2), the bottom lateral wall cover of pivot (13) is equipped with ball bearing (14), ball bearing (14) lateral wall cover is equipped with mounting base (15).
2. The test tube rack for clinical medical examination according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of sliding tray (3) is provided with spring (5), the diameter of spring (5) is less than the inner wall diameter of rotation groove (7), the diameter of spring (5) matches with the diameter of column spinner (9).
3. The test tube rack for clinical medical examination according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical part of the placing groove (4) penetrates through the inside of the rotary clamping block (2) and extends to the outside, and the placing groove (4) is communicated with the built-in clamping groove (8).
4. The test tube rack for clinical medical examination according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner side wall of the cylindrical test tube rack (1) is provided with a protection pad (21), and the protection pad (21) is positioned above the deep hole plate (6).
5. The test tube rack for clinical medical examination according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of cylindricality test-tube rack (1) is installed fixed plate (18), limit bolt (19) are installed in the side rotation of fixed plate (18), the one end of limit bolt (19) just faces the lateral wall of dwang (16).
6. The test tube rack for clinical medical examination according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of cylindricality test-tube rack (1) is provided with switch board (20), test tube access mouth (22) have been seted up to switch board (20) lateral wall.
7. The test tube rack for clinical medical examination according to claim 1, wherein: the whole of the cylindrical test tube rack (1) is made of polypropylene material, and the thickness of the cylindrical test tube rack (1) is about one to two centimeters.
CN202323354609.2U 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 Test tube rack for clinical medicine inspection Active CN221386538U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323354609.2U CN221386538U (en) 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 Test tube rack for clinical medicine inspection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323354609.2U CN221386538U (en) 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 Test tube rack for clinical medicine inspection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221386538U true CN221386538U (en) 2024-07-23

Family

ID=91915483

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323354609.2U Active CN221386538U (en) 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 Test tube rack for clinical medicine inspection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221386538U (en)

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