CN221361073U - Fruit seedling culture seed selection device - Google Patents
Fruit seedling culture seed selection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221361073U CN221361073U CN202323252062.5U CN202323252062U CN221361073U CN 221361073 U CN221361073 U CN 221361073U CN 202323252062 U CN202323252062 U CN 202323252062U CN 221361073 U CN221361073 U CN 221361073U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- screening
- dust collection
- fixedly arranged
- selection device
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fruit seedling and seed selection device, and relates to the technical field of seedling and seed selection. The fruit seedling culture seed selection device comprises an L-shaped box, a driving mechanism and a dust collection mechanism, wherein a support frame is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped box, a screening box is arranged in the L-shaped box, two groups of sliding rods are fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the L-shaped box, the screening box is movably sleeved on the two groups of sliding rods, the dust collection mechanism is arranged on the support frame and comprises a dust collection box, a suction nozzle and a draught fan, the top of the support frame is fixedly provided with the dust collection box, a suction nozzle is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped box, and the draught fan is fixedly arranged between the dust collection box and the suction nozzle. This fruit seed selection device of growing seedlings through the cooperation of support frame and dust extraction, can carry out the dust absorption effect in L type case open top in real time, avoids the dust escape that produces when the seed screening in the L type case, and pollution abatement has improved the feature of environmental protection of device, has promoted the practicality of device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling culture and seed selection, in particular to a fruit seedling culture and seed selection device.
Background
The application document with the publication number of CN217940853U discloses a fruit tree seedling breeding sieving mechanism, which comprises a supporting plate, the standing groove, a screen cloth, the flabellum, drive assembly, a driving mechanism, collecting box, through-hole and puddler, when screening seedling seeds, pour the seed into the standing groove earlier, drive assembly drives the puddler and rotates, the puddler rotates the seed in the standing groove and stirs, drive assembly drives the standing groove through drive mechanism and shake constantly, the standing groove shake is cooperated the stirring of puddler can accelerate the preliminary qualified seed in the standing groove and falls into the fine screening that carries out on the screen cloth through the through-hole, at the in-process that the seed falls down from the standing groove, dust such as some sand can fall through the through-hole, in the in-process that falls down, drive assembly moves through driving assembly and then drives the rotation of flabellum and can get rid of the dust that the impurity is raised in the seed, promote the screening quality to the seed.
However, although the device can blow off dust such as sand on seeds, the dust can escape into the air, so that pollution is caused, and the dust can be inhaled by people to cause harm.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a fruit seedling and seed selection device which can solve the problem that the existing part of devices cannot treat cleaned dust and is easy to cause pollution.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fruit seedling and seed selection device, comprising:
The screening box is movably sleeved on the two groups of sliding rods;
the driving mechanism is arranged on the L-shaped box and is used for driving the screening box to shake so as to screen seeds;
The dust collection mechanism is arranged on the support frame and comprises a dust collection box, a suction nozzle and a draught fan, the dust collection box is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame, the suction nozzle is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped box, the draught fan is fixedly arranged between the dust collection box and the suction nozzle, the draught fan is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame, the input end of the draught fan is communicated with the interior of the suction nozzle, and the output end of the draught fan is communicated with the interior of the dust collection box.
Preferably, the dust collection mechanism further comprises a filter plate and a pull rod, the top of the dust collection box is provided with a slot, the filter plate is arranged in the slot, and the pull rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter plate.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, a disc and a swinging rod, the servo motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped box, the disc is rotatably arranged at the top of the inner side of the L-shaped box, a rotating shaft of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the disc, the swinging rod is arranged in the L-shaped box, one end of the swinging rod is hinged to the outer surface of one side of the screening box, and the other end of the swinging rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the disc and is eccentrically arranged.
Preferably, the inner wall of screening case is last fixed mounting has the braced frame, and screening box has been placed at the top of braced frame, and the opening has been seted up to the bottom of screening box, and fixed mounting has the screen cloth in the opening, and the feed opening has been seted up to the front side of screening case, and fixed mounting has the screening board on the inner wall of screening case.
Preferably, a drawing groove is formed in the front side of the L-shaped box, and a collecting box is placed in the drawing groove, so that unqualified seeds and fine impurities can be collected conveniently.
Preferably, the front side surface of L type case articulates installs the chamber door, can take out screening box after the screening and collect the seed.
Preferably, a group of handles are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the front sides of the screening box, the collecting box and the box door.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This fruit seed selection device of growing seedlings through the cooperation of support frame and dust absorption mechanism, can carry out the dust absorption effect in real time at L type case open top, and the dust that produces when avoiding the screening of L type incasement seed escapes, pollution abatement has solved current partial device and has been blown away dust such as sand on the seed, but in these dust can escape to the air, not only causes the pollution, can also be inhaled by the people and cause the problem of harm, has improved the feature of environmental protection of device, has promoted the practicality of device.
(2) This fruit seed selection device of growing seedlings through actuating mechanism, can drive the screening case and reciprocate on the slide bar and rock the seed of screening incasement and in order to carry out the screening, simultaneously, under the effect of screening box and collection box, can be after the seed selection, collect qualified seed and impurity separately concentrated, guaranteed the result of use of device, be favorable to the popularization and the use of device.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a left side perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a right side perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front perspective cross-sectional view of the L-shaped box of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the L-shaped box of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a top perspective cross-sectional view of the screening box of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a bottom perspective cross-sectional view of the screening box of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a front perspective view of a filter plate of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. an L-shaped box; 2. a support frame; 3. a screening box; 4. a slide bar; 5. a dust collection mechanism; 51. a dust collection box; 52. a suction nozzle; 53. an induced draft fan; 54. a filter plate; 55. a pull rod; 6. a driving mechanism; 61. a servo motor; 62. a disc; 63. swing rod; 7. a screening box; 8. a screen; 9. a screening plate; 10. a support frame; 11. a collection box; 12. a box door.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fruit seedling culture seed selection device, including L shaped case 1, actuating mechanism 6 and dust absorption mechanism 5,L the last fixed mounting of shaped case 1 has support frame 2, the inside of L shaped case 1 is provided with screening case 3, fixed mounting has two sets of slide bars 4 between the both sides inner wall of L shaped case 1, screening case 3 movable sleeve is located on two sets of slide bars 4, actuating mechanism 6 sets up on L shaped case 1, actuating mechanism 6 is used for driving screening case 3 to rock in order to select the seed, fixed mounting has braced frame 10 on the inner wall of screening case 3, screening box 7 has been placed at the top of braced frame 10, the opening has been seted up at the bottom of screening box 7, fixed mounting has screen cloth 8 in the opening, the feed opening has been seted up to the front side of screening case 3, fixed mounting has screening plate 9 on the inner wall of screening case 3, the front side of L shaped case 1 has been seted up the draw groove, collection box 11 has been placed in the draw groove, the front side surface of L shaped case 1 articulates and installs chamber door 12, screening box 7, collection box 11 and the front side surface of chamber door 12 all have fixed mounting handle;
The dust collection mechanism 5 is arranged on the support frame 2, the dust collection mechanism 5 comprises a dust collection box 51, a suction nozzle 52 and an induced draft fan 53, the dust collection box 51 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame 2, the suction nozzle 52 is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped box 1, the induced draft fan 53 is fixedly arranged between the dust collection box 51 and the suction nozzle 52, the induced draft fan 53 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame 2, the input end of the induced draft fan 53 is communicated with the interior of the suction nozzle 52, and the output end of the induced draft fan 53 is communicated with the interior of the dust collection box 51.
The dust collection mechanism 5 further comprises a filter plate 54 and a pull rod 55, a slot is formed in the top of the dust collection box 51, the filter plate 54 is arranged in the slot, the pull rod 55 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter plate 54, the dust collection effect can be carried out on the top opening of the L-shaped box 1 in real time through the cooperation of the support frame 2 and the dust collection mechanism 5, the escape of dust generated during seed screening in the L-shaped box 1 is avoided, the pollution is reduced, the environmental protection performance of the device is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.
The driving mechanism 6 comprises a servo motor 61, a disc 62 and a swinging rod 63, the servo motor 61 is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped box 1, the disc 62 is rotatably arranged at the top of the inner side of the L-shaped box 1, a rotating shaft of the servo motor 61 is in transmission connection with the disc 62, the swinging rod 63 is arranged in the L-shaped box 1, one end of the swinging rod 63 is hinged to the outer surface of one side of the screening box 3, the other end of the swinging rod 63 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the disc 62 and is eccentrically arranged, the screening box 3 can be driven to slide on the sliding rod 4 in a reciprocating manner and shake seeds in the screening box 3 to screen through the driving mechanism 6, meanwhile, under the action of the screening box 7 and the collecting box 11, qualified seeds and impurities can be collected in a separated and concentrated manner after the seeds are selected, the using effect of the device is guaranteed, and popularization and use of the device are facilitated.
Working principle: the seeds to be screened are poured into the screening box 3, the servo motor 61 is controlled to drive the disc 62 to rotate, the disc 62 continuously drives the swinging rod 63 to swing back and forth and drives the screening box 3 to move on the sliding rod 4 in a circulating mode so as to shake the seeds in the screening box 3, impurities such as large stones in the seeds can be remained on the screening plate 9, the rest of the seeds can fall into the screening box 7 through the screening plate 9, qualified seeds can be remained on the screen 8 in the screening box 7, the rest of the seeds such as shrunken seeds, impurities such as small stones can fall into the collecting box 11 through the screen 8, screening of the seeds is achieved, in the process, the induced draft fan 53 is controlled to start, dust in the L-shaped box 1 can be sucked into the dust collecting box 51 through the suction nozzle 52 when escaping, filtered and absorbed by the filter plate 54, the dust adhered on the filter plate 54 is cleaned through the pull rod 55 after screening is completed, the box door 12 is opened, the screening box 7 is lifted out from a blanking port on the screening box 3, and the collecting box 11 is pulled out, and all the collected objects are taken out.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A fruit seedling culture seed selection device, which is characterized by comprising:
The screening device comprises an L-shaped box (1), wherein a supporting frame (2) is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped box, a screening box (3) is arranged in the L-shaped box (1), two groups of sliding rods (4) are fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the L-shaped box (1), and the screening box (3) is movably sleeved on the two groups of sliding rods (4);
the driving mechanism (6) is arranged on the L-shaped box (1), and the driving mechanism (6) is used for driving the screening box (3) to shake so as to screen seeds;
The dust collection mechanism (5) is arranged on the support frame (2), the dust collection mechanism (5) comprises a dust collection box (51), a suction nozzle (52) and an induced draft fan (53), the dust collection box (51) is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame (2), the suction nozzle (52) is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped box (1), the induced draft fan (53) is fixedly arranged between the dust collection box (51) and the suction nozzle (52), the induced draft fan (53) is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame (2), the input end of the induced draft fan (53) is communicated with the inside of the suction nozzle (52), and the output end of the induced draft fan (53) is communicated with the inside of the dust collection box (51).
2. The fruit seedling seed selection device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection mechanism (5) further comprises a filter plate (54) and a pull rod (55), the top of the dust collection box (51) is provided with a slot, the filter plate (54) is arranged in the slot, and the pull rod (55) is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter plate (54).
3. A fruit seedling selection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a servo motor (61), a disc (62) and a swinging rod (63), wherein the servo motor (61) is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped box (1), the disc (62) is rotatably arranged at the top of the inner side of the L-shaped box (1), a rotating shaft of the servo motor (61) is in transmission connection with the disc (62), the swinging rod (63) is arranged in the L-shaped box (1), one end of the swinging rod (63) is hinged to the outer surface of one side of the screening box (3), and the other end of the swinging rod (63) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the disc (62) and is eccentrically arranged.
4. A fruit seedling selection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the screening box comprises a screening box body, and is characterized in that a supporting frame (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the screening box body (3), a screening box (7) is placed at the top of the supporting frame (10), an opening is formed in the bottom of the screening box (7), a screen (8) is fixedly installed in the opening, a feed opening is formed in the front side of the screening box body (3), and a screening plate (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the screening box body (3).
5. The fruit seedling seed selection device according to claim 4, wherein: the front side of the L-shaped box (1) is provided with a drawing groove, and a collecting box (11) is arranged in the drawing groove.
6. The fruit seedling seed selection device according to claim 5, wherein: the front outer surface of the L-shaped box (1) is hinged with a box door (12).
7. The fruit seedling seed selection device according to claim 6, wherein: the screening box (7), the collecting box (11) and the front outer surface of the box door (12) are fixedly provided with a group of handles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323252062.5U CN221361073U (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Fruit seedling culture seed selection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323252062.5U CN221361073U (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Fruit seedling culture seed selection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221361073U true CN221361073U (en) | 2024-07-19 |
Family
ID=91861071
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323252062.5U Active CN221361073U (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Fruit seedling culture seed selection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221361073U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-30 CN CN202323252062.5U patent/CN221361073U/en active Active
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