Template cleaning equipment for building engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices for constructional engineering, in particular to a template cleaning device for constructional engineering.
Background
The building engineering refers to engineering entities formed by building various house buildings and auxiliary facilities thereof and installing and moving lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the building buildings. The house building is a project which has a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities.
The present template cleaning device for construction engineering, as described in patent publication CN108360816B, comprises: a bottom plate, a left side plate, a top plate, a driving mechanism and the like; the left side of bottom plate top is equipped with left side board, and left side board top is equipped with the roof, and the roof bottom is equipped with actuating mechanism, is connected with the cylinder on actuating mechanism's the moving part, and the bottom of cylinder is connected with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate bottom is connected with clearance mechanism, and the bottom plate top is equipped with moving mechanism, and moving mechanism is located actuating mechanism's under. According to the invention, the template is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, the driving mechanism and the movement are matched with each other, so that the cleaning speed is increased, the dust collection mechanism can process dust, and the effects of saving time and energy, having high cleaning efficiency and being capable of processing dust are achieved.
With respect to the above related art, the applicant believes that a formwork cleaning apparatus for construction works is not fixed to a formwork during operation, and thus when cleaning concrete residues on the formwork, the position of the formwork itself is shifted, which results in problems of a formwork cleaning effect and a reduction in efficiency.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a template cleaning device for constructional engineering, which aims to solve the problems that the proposed device in the background art is not used for fixing a template, so that when the residual concrete on the template is cleaned, the position of the template is offset, the template cleaning effect is reduced, and the efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a template cleaning equipment for building engineering, includes the workstation, the top fixedly connected with mount of workstation, the intermediate position at workstation top is provided with the backup pad, the first rack of intermediate position fixedly connected with of backup pad bottom, the inside of workstation is run through to the bottom of first rack, the first spring of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of backup pad bottom, elastic connection between the inside wall of first spring and workstation, the backup pad bottom is close to the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in both sides of first rack, sliding connection between slide bar and the inside wall of workstation, the bottom of workstation rotates and is connected with two-way threaded rod, the intermediate position fixedly connected with drive gear of two-way threaded rod lateral wall, the equal threaded connection in both sides of two-way threaded rod outer wall has the thread bush, the top fixedly connected with grip block of thread bush, the removal groove of supplying in the grip block left and right sides removal is seted up to the inside of workstation.
By adopting the technical scheme, the self-adaptive clamping of the template can be realized.
Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a rubber gasket.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can improve the effect to the template centre gripping.
Preferably, a welding structure integration is formed between the workbench and the fixing frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of the connection between the workbench and the fixing frame can be improved.
Preferably, the transmission gear is meshed with the first rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive gear and rotate through the removal of first rack.
Preferably, the bottom of mount is provided with the shelf, the one end fixedly connected with headstock of shelf bottom, the inside fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of headstock, the lateral wall fixedly connected with half-sector gear of rotating electrical machines output shaft, the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate of shelf bottom, the fixed plate is provided with two, two elastic connection has the second spring between the fixed plate, the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate strikes the board, one side fixedly connected with second rack of striking the board outer wall, intermeshing between second rack and the half-sector gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can improve the effect to the template clearance.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with guide arm of mount, reciprocating cylinder is installed to the one end of mount bottom, the flexible end of reciprocating cylinder and the lateral wall fixed connection of shelf, the top fixedly connected with sliding sleeve of shelf, be sliding connection between sliding sleeve and the guide arm.
By adopting the technical scheme, the applicability of the device can be improved.
Preferably, the other side of the outer wall of the knocking plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the outer side wall of the frame is provided with a sliding groove which is supplied to the sliding block to slide.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of the knocking plate during movement can be improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Firstly, through being provided with a movable groove, a clamping plate, a supporting plate, a first spring, a transmission gear, a bidirectional threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a first rack and a sliding rod, the self-adaptive clamping of the clamping plate to the template is realized through the engagement between the first rack and the transmission gear, the stability of cleaning concrete residues on the template is ensured, and meanwhile, the efficiency of fixing the template is improved, so that the efficiency of cleaning the template is greatly improved;
Secondly, through being provided with headstock, shelf, slider, second spring, fixed plate, second rack and half-sector gear, through the repeated engagement between second rack and the half-sector gear, realized beating the reciprocating motion from top to bottom of board for beat the board and carry out effectual impact to concrete residue according to certain frequency repeatedly, thereby improved the effect to the clearance of concrete residue on the template.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall first state structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall second state structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the shelf according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the power box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a moving groove; 3. a clamping plate; 4. a fixing frame; 5. a power box; 6. a shelf; 7. a reciprocating cylinder; 8. a support plate; 9. a first spring; 10. a transmission gear; 11. a two-way threaded rod; 12. a thread sleeve; 13. a guide rod; 14. a sliding sleeve; 15. a first rack; 16. a slide bar; 17. a second spring; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a slide block; 20. a second rack; 21. half-sector gears; 22. a rotating electric machine; 23. the striking plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a template cleaning equipment for building engineering, including workstation 1, the top fixedly connected with mount 4 of workstation 1, constitute welded structure integration between workstation 1 and the mount 4, the intermediate position at workstation 1 top is provided with backup pad 8, the intermediate position fixedly connected with first rack 15 of backup pad 8 bottom, the bottom of first rack 15 runs through the inside of workstation 1, the both ends of backup pad 8 bottom are all fixedly connected with first spring 9, elastic connection between first spring 9 and the inside wall of workstation 1, the both sides that are close to first rack 15 in backup pad 8 bottom are all fixedly connected with slide bar 16, sliding connection between slide bar 16 and the inside wall of workstation 1, the bottom rotation of workstation 1 is connected with bi-directional threaded rod 11, the intermediate position fixedly connected with drive gear 10 of bi-directional threaded rod 11 lateral wall, intermesh between drive gear 10 and the first rack 15, the both sides equal thread bush 12 of bi-directional 11 outer wall, the bottom fixedly connected with gag lever post, the gag lever post is owing to carry out spacing to thread bush 12, the top fixedly connected with grip block 3 of thread bush 12, one side fixedly connected with rubber gasket of grip block 3 lateral wall, one side fixedly connected with rubber gasket, the inside of workstation 1 is equipped with the inside of workstation 1 is opened in the backup pad 3, drive the two and is carried out the side-by the side of a pair of support plate 8, the die plate 8 is driven to be carried out the two-way 11 simultaneously, the top is driven by the two and is set up to the template 8 is carried out the rotation through the side bar 8, the two-way is carried out to the side bar 8 is driven to the side down, and is driven by the die plate 8, and is driven to be moved down, and is moved to the top plate 8, and is moved to be driven by the top is moved to the side 12, and is moved down by the side 12, and is driven by the template 8, and is moved by the template through the side 12, and is driven by the side and is moved by the template, and is moved by the 3 and has, until the rubber gasket at one side of the clamping plate 3 is abutted with the template, the self-adaptive clamping of the template is further realized, the stability of the follow-up cleaning of concrete residues on the template is ensured, the efficiency of the template fixing is further improved, and the efficiency of the whole working is further improved.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the bottom of mount 4 is provided with shelf 6, the one end fixedly connected with headstock 5 of shelf 6 bottom, the inside fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines 22 of headstock 5, the lateral wall fixedly connected with half-fan gear 21 of rotating electrical machines 22 output shaft, and the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate 18 of shelf 6 bottom, fixed plate 18 is provided with two, elastic connection has second spring 17 between two fixed plates 18, the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate 18 beats board 23, beat one side fixedly connected with second rack 20 of board 23 outer wall, intermesh between second rack 20 and the half-fan gear 21, when the residual of concrete is cleared up on the template, drive half-fan gear 21 through the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 22 and rotate through half-fan gear 21's rotation, synchronous drive second rack 20 upward movement, and upward move through second rack 20, make beat board 23 drive slider 19 at the inside of shelf 6 upwards slide, and extrude second spring 17, until half-gear 21 and second rack 20 break away from second rack 20 after the meshing, beat board 17 and make the bottom of the residual of concrete through the second rack 17, thereby the effect of beating the reverse side-to-up the residual of the reverse side impact of the slip board is realized, the effect of beating the bottom of the slip board 23 is repeated, thereby the residual of the soil is cleared up to the residual of the concrete is left through the bottom of the second rack 23, and the top is clear up.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a guide rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame 4, a reciprocating cylinder 7 is mounted at one end of the bottom of the fixing frame 4, a telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with an outer side wall of the frame 6, a sliding sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the frame 6, the sliding sleeve 14 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 13, when the template specification is overlong, after the template specification is fixed, the reciprocating cylinder 7 is started, the frame 6 and the sliding sleeve 14 are driven to slide left and right on the outer side wall of the guide rod 13 in a reciprocating manner through the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 7, and after a rotary motor 22 is started, left and right reciprocating cleaning is performed on concrete residues through a knocking plate 23, so that the practicability and applicability of the whole device in use are improved.
Working principle: firstly, when a template for constructional engineering is fixed, the template is placed at the top of a supporting plate 8, the supporting plate 8 and a sliding rod 16 are driven to move downwards through the gravity of the template, and the supporting plate 8 is extruded to deform, meanwhile, a first rack 15 is driven to move downwards by the supporting plate 8, a bidirectional threaded rod 11 is driven to rotate, and through the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 11, two thread sleeves 12 synchronously drive a clamping plate 3 to approach the supporting plate 8 until a rubber gasket at one side of the clamping plate 3 is abutted against the template, so that the self-adaptive clamping of the template is realized, the stability of the follow-up cleaning of concrete residues on the template is ensured, the efficiency of the template fixation is further improved, and the efficiency of the whole work is further improved;
Secondly, when the concrete residues on the templates are cleaned, a rotating motor 22 is started, a half-fan gear 21 is driven to rotate through an output shaft of the rotating motor 22, a second rack 20 is synchronously driven to move upwards through the rotation of the half-fan gear 21, the knocking plate 23 drives a sliding block 19 to slide upwards in a rack 6 through the upward movement of the second rack 20, the second spring 17 is extruded until the half-fan gear 21 and the second rack 20 are disengaged, the knocking plate 23 is pushed downwards through the elasticity of the second spring 17, the bottom end of the knocking plate 23 collides with yellow concrete residues of the template flower girls, so that cleaning of the soil residues of a user function is realized, and the knocking plate 23 repeatedly impacts the concrete residues according to a certain frequency through repeated engagement and disengagement between the half-fan gear 21 and the second rack 20, so that the effect of cleaning the concrete residues on the templates is improved;
Finally, when the template specification is overlong, after fixing, the reciprocating cylinder 7 is started, the frame 6 and the sliding sleeve 14 are driven to slide left and right on the outer side wall of the guide rod 13 through the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 7, and after the rotating motor 22 is started, the concrete residues are cleaned left and right in a reciprocating manner through the knocking plate 23, so that the practicability and applicability of the whole device in use are improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.