CN221072462U

CN221072462U - Suspended wave-proof floating dike

Info

Publication number: CN221072462U
Application number: CN202323106813.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙树利
Original assignee: China Huangshan Yao Lee Water Facilities Co ltd
Current assignee: China Huangshan Yao Lee Water Facilities Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-17
Filing date: 2023-11-17
Publication date: 2024-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspended wave-resistant floating dike, which belongs to the technical field of wave-resistant floating dikes and comprises plastic buoys, wherein the plastic buoys are arranged side by side along the horizontal direction, the two ends of each plastic buoy along the side by side direction are respectively provided with a first hinge part and a second hinge part, the first hinge parts and the second hinge parts are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction perpendicular to the side by side direction, and the first hinge parts and the second hinge parts of two adjacent plastic buoys are hinged through vertical hinge shafts. The pure pontoon type breakwater is adopted, so that the installation and the disassembly are simple and convenient, the pollution to the water body is free, the environment is protected, the cost is also very high, the required length can be assembled at will according to the field environment of the water body area, the later maintenance is very convenient, the wave eliminating effect is obvious, the market value is very high, and the breakwater is suitable for being used and popularized in a large range.

Description

Suspended wave-proof floating dike

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wave-resistant floating dikes, in particular to a suspended wave-resistant floating dike.

Background

When the wind waves of the areas where the water facilities such as the water paradise, the water complex, the water floating bridge, the water sport project, the aquatic plant planting project and the aquaculture project are located are large, the safety is not high, and at the moment, wave prevention measures are needed to ensure the stability of the water surface in the areas. The existing breakwater is generally made of concrete blocks, crushed stones, synthetic fibers, foam, metal nets and other materials, so that the filling amount is large, the engineering is complicated, the material cost and the labor cost are high, the later maintenance is inconvenient, and the maintenance cost is extremely high.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems, and provides the suspended wave-resistant breakwater, which adopts the pure pontoon type wave-resistant breakwater, is simple and convenient to install and detach, has no pollution to water, is green and environment-friendly, has great advantages in cost, can be randomly assembled into the required length according to the field environment of the water area, is convenient and fast to maintain in the later period, has obvious wave-eliminating effect, has great market value, and is suitable for being widely used and popularized.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions: the utility model discloses a suspended wave-resistant floating dike, which comprises plastic buoys, wherein the plastic buoys are arranged side by side along the horizontal direction, the two ends of each plastic buoy along the side by side direction are respectively provided with a first hinge part and a second hinge part, the first hinge parts and the second hinge parts are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction perpendicular to the side by side direction, and the first hinge parts and the second hinge parts of two adjacent plastic buoys are hinged through vertical hinge shafts.

Preferably, the plastic pontoon is a cuboid pontoon, the long border of cuboid pontoon is extended horizontally side by side, the broadside horizontal perpendicular of cuboid pontoon is along side by side, first articulated portion with the second articulated portion is located on the broadside face of cuboid pontoon.

Preferably, the length of the rectangular solid pontoon is 1000mm, 500mm, 800mm.

Preferably, the high side of the cuboid pontoon is a chamfer.

Preferably, the first hinge part is a first hinge lug plate arranged along the distance between the high sides of the cuboid pontoon, and the second hinge part is a second hinge lug plate arranged along the distance between the high sides of the cuboid pontoon.

Preferably, the first hinged ear plate at one end of the cuboid pontoon is higher than the second hinged ear plate at the other end of the cuboid pontoon.

Preferably, the first hinge lug plate and the second hinge lug plate are respectively positioned on two chamfers of the same broadside surface of the cuboid pontoon.

Preferably, the plastic pontoon is a high-density HDPE-polyethylene pontoon.

Preferably, a blow molding opening is arranged on one long side surface of the cuboid pontoon.

Preferably, the long side surface and the wide side surface of the cuboid pontoon are respectively provided with a facing groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:

The suspended wave-resistant floating dike is assembled by a plurality of plastic buoys, and the connection mode of the double hinge points has the double characteristics of fixed connection and hinge connection, so that the formed suspended wave-resistant floating dike can slightly shake along with the impact of wind waves, not only can effectively eliminate waves, but also can avoid the problem that hard connection points are easy to break, and meanwhile, the plastic buoys are plastic products, have certain flexibility, can resist the wind waves, reduce the impact force of the wind waves on the wave-resistant dike, thereby prolonging the service life of the wave-resistant dike, prolonging the service life of the product, and being low in cost, simple and convenient to assemble and set, convenient to maintain in later period, low in replacement cost, and free from polluting the water area, thereby improving the transparency of the water body or providing favorable conditions for recovery of floating plants, floating leaf plants or submerged plants and other water facilities in the area where the water-borne paradise, the water complex, the water floating bridge, the water sports and other facilities are located.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a suspended wave-resistant levee;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a plastic pontoon;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the plastic pontoon;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a plastic pontoon;

FIG. 5 is a rear view of the plastic pontoon;

FIG. 6 is a side view of a plastic pontoon;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of adjacent plastic pontoon connections.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a plastic pontoon; 2. a first hinged ear panel; 3. a second hinged ear panel; 4. a blow molding port; 5. facing grooves.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The present embodiment provides a suspended wave-preventing floating dike, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, which is mainly assembled by a plurality of plastic pontoons 1, wherein two end parts of each plastic pontoon 1 are respectively provided with a first hinge part and a second hinge part, and the first hinge part and the second hinge part are arranged at intervals. In two adjacent plastic buoys 1, the first hinge part and the second hinge part of the end part of one plastic buoy 1 are respectively hinged with the second hinge part and the first hinge part of the end part of the other plastic buoy 1 through vertical hinge shafts (not shown in the figure), so that a plurality of plastic buoys 1 form a strip-shaped suspended wave-preventing floating dike, and all plastic buoys 1 are arranged side by side along the horizontal direction. At this time, the two end connecting lines of the plastic pontoon 1 are parallel to the side-by-side direction of the plastic pontoon 1, and the plane of the first hinge part and the second hinge part is perpendicular to the side-by-side direction of the plastic pontoon 1. The number of the plastic pontoons 1 is specifically set according to the preset length of the suspended wave-resistant floating dike.

Working principle:

The assembled suspended wave-preventing floating dike is arranged on the water surface, after the plastic pontoons 1 at the two ends of the suspended wave-preventing floating dike are fixed through the fixing pieces, the long suspended wave-preventing floating dike can intercept water waves, and the double-hinge joint mode has the double characteristics of fixed connection and hinge joint, so that the formed suspended wave-preventing floating dike can slightly shake along with the impact of the waves, on one hand, the effect of wave elimination is achieved, on the other hand, the problem that the connecting points of the rigid connection are easy to break can be avoided, meanwhile, because the plastic pontoon 1 is a plastic product, the plastic pontoon has certain flexibility, the impact force of the waves on the wave-preventing dike is reduced, the service life of the wave-preventing dike is prolonged, the service life of the product is prolonged, the plastic product is low in manufacturing cost, the assembly and the arrangement are convenient, the later maintenance is convenient, the replacement cost is low, the pollution to the water area itself is avoided, and the transparency of water bodies, floating plants or plants are provided with favorable conditions for recovering the water bodies.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the plastic pontoon 1 is a cuboid pontoon, the long edges of the cuboid pontoon extend horizontally in the side-by-side direction, and the wide edges of the cuboid pontoon are horizontally perpendicular to the side-by-side direction. The first hinge part and the second hinge part are positioned on the broadside surface of the cuboid pontoon, and the first hinge part and the second hinge part are arranged along the broadside interval. The plastic pontoon 1 is provided with a better shape, and other shapes such as a cylinder shape, a polygonal prism shape or other special-shaped shapes can be selected according to the requirement, and the plastic pontoon can be even made into an artistic modeling shape to increase the aesthetic feeling.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the length of the rectangular solid pontoon is 1000mm, 500mm, 800mm. Generally, the higher the height is, the higher the anti-wave protection barrier is, the higher the anti-wave grade is, the good anti-wave effect is achieved, but the higher the anti-wave is, the larger the impact force of the wind wave is, therefore, the connection point between the plastic pontoon 1 and the strength grade of the connection part with the fixing part are considered, and the height is 800mm after comprehensive consideration. Of course, the above values are only preferred values and do not represent that other values cannot be set, but that other values are not as effective as 800mm.

Further, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the high side of the rectangular pontoon is chamfered, so that on one hand, the scratch problem possibly brought by sharp edges can be eliminated, and on the other hand, the plastic pontoon 1 is convenient for blow molding.

Further, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the first hinge portion is a first hinge lug plate 2, and a plurality of first hinge lug plates 2 are disposed along the high-side direction of the cuboid pontoon at intervals, and one end of the plastic pontoon 1 is preferably provided with two first hinge lug plates 2, that is, two ends of the plastic pontoon 1 are provided with four first hinge lug plates 2, and certainly, each end is also provided with more than two first hinge lug plates. The second hinge part is the second hinge otic placode 3, and a plurality of second hinge otic placodes 3 also follow the high limit direction interval setting of cuboid flotation pontoon, and the one end of plastics flotation pontoon 1 preferably sets up two second hinge otic placodes 3, and the both ends of plastics flotation pontoon 1 set up four second hinge otic placodes 3 altogether promptly, of course every end set up more than two also can. The first hinge lug plate 2 and the second hinge lug plate 3 are arranged along the broadside of the plastic pontoon 1 at intervals. The first hinge portion and the second hinge portion may be provided without using a hinge ear plate, or may be provided with a hinge ring, or may be provided with other members having hinge holes.

Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the first hinge lug 2 at one end of the rectangular pontoon is higher than the second hinge lug 3 at the other end of the rectangular pontoon, so that the first hinge lug 2 is overlapped on the second hinge lug 3, and the hinge holes of the two are overlapped, so that the hinge shafts are connected. Preferably, the first hinged ear plate 2 at one end of the cuboid pontoon is higher than the second hinged ear plate 3 at that end, and then the first hinged ear plate 2 at the other end of the cuboid pontoon is lower than the second hinged ear plate 3 at that end. After two adjacent plastic buoys 1 are hinged, one group of first hinge lug plates 2 and second hinge lug plates 3 at the end part of one plastic buoy 1 are positioned between the corresponding group of first hinge lug plates 2 and second hinge lug plates 3 at the end part of the other plastic buoy 1, so that the stability is improved. Taking fig. 7 as an example, two first hinged ear plates 2 are respectively arranged at two ends of the plastic pontoon 1 at an upper and lower interval, and two second hinged ear plates 3 are respectively arranged at two ends of the plastic pontoon 1 at an upper and lower interval. The first hinge ear plate 2 and the second hinge ear plate 3 at the upper part form a group, and the first hinge ear plate 2 and the second hinge ear plate 3 at the lower part form a group. The upper set of first and second hinge lugs 2, 3 of the plastic buoy 1 is located between the upper set of first and second hinge lugs 2, 3 of the other plastic buoy 1. The lower set of first and second hinge lugs 2, 3 of the plastic buoy 1 is located between the lower set of first and second hinge lugs 2, 3 of the other plastic buoy 1. Of course, the above embodiment is only one embodiment, and the second hinge ear plates 3 at both ends are lower than the first hinge ear plates 2, or the first hinge ear plates 2 at both ends are lower than the second hinge ear plates 3, which is just required to be set according to actual needs.

Further, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the first hinge ear plate 2 and the second hinge ear plate 3 are respectively located on two chamfers of the same broadside surface of the rectangular parallelepiped pontoon.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the plastic pontoon 1 is a high-density HDPE-polyethylene pontoon. The high-molecular high-density HDPE-polyethylene has the advantages of green environmental protection, zero pollution, ultraviolet resistance, oxidation resistance, wind and wave resistance, static resistance, impact resistance, strong anti-freezing capability, difficult fading, 25 years of safe service life under normal conditions, and can ensure that the suspended wave-resistant floating dike has sufficient service life.

Further, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a blow molding port 4 is provided on one of the long side surfaces of the rectangular parallelepiped pontoon.

Further, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the long side surface and the wide side surface of the rectangular pontoon are provided with facing grooves 5, which play a role in beautifying and improve the aesthetic degree of the suspended wave-preventing pontoon.

The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to specific examples, which are provided to facilitate understanding of the method and core ideas of the present utility model; also, it is within the scope of the present utility model to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a unrestrained levee is prevented to suspension, its characterized in that includes the plastics flotation pontoon that sets up side by side along the horizontal direction, plastics flotation pontoon all is equipped with first articulated portion and second articulated portion along two tip of side by side direction, first articulated portion with the second articulated portion is along the horizontal direction interval setting of perpendicular to side by side direction, adjacent two first articulated portion and the second articulated portion of plastics flotation pontoon are articulated through vertical articulated shaft.

2. The floating breakwater according to claim 1, wherein the plastic pontoon is a cuboid pontoon, the long edges of the cuboid pontoon extend horizontally in a side-by-side direction, the wide edges of the cuboid pontoon are horizontally perpendicular to the side-by-side direction, and the first hinge part and the second hinge part are positioned on the wide edge surface of the cuboid pontoon.

3. A suspended wave preventing levee as in claim 2, wherein the rectangular pontoon has a length of width of height of 1000mm 500mm 800mm.

4. A suspended wave preventing levee as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the high side of the rectangular pontoon is chamfered.

5. The floating breakwater of claim 4, wherein the first hinge portion is a first hinge lug plate arranged at intervals along a high-side direction of the rectangular pontoon, and the second hinge portion is a second hinge lug plate arranged at intervals along the high-side direction of the rectangular pontoon.

6. A suspended wave preventing levee as in claim 5, wherein the first hinged ear plate at one end of the rectangular pontoon is higher than the second hinged ear plate at the other end of the rectangular pontoon.

7. The floating breakwater of claim 6, wherein the first and second hinged ear panels are located on two of the chamfers of the same broadside surface of the rectangular pontoon, respectively.

8. A suspended wave-resistant levee as in claim 2, wherein the plastic pontoon is a high-density HDPE-polyethylene pontoon.

9. A suspended wave preventing floating dike as claimed in claim 8, wherein one of the long sides of the rectangular pontoon is provided with a blow molding opening.

10. A suspended wave preventing levee as in claim 9, wherein the long side and wide side of the rectangular pontoon are provided with facing grooves.