CN221052821U - Drainage pipeline cleaning mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage pipeline cleaning, in particular to a drainage pipeline cleaning mechanism, which is characterized in that an expansion mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged, so that in pipeline cleaning work, equipment can be suitable for pipelines with various sizes, the working efficiency is improved, dirt can be cleaned for the second time in the working process, the pipe wall is cleaner, and the working quality is improved; comprises a breaking mechanism; the device also comprises a moving mechanism, an extending mechanism, three groups of expanding mechanisms and a flushing mechanism, wherein the extending mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the moving mechanism, the breaking mechanism is arranged on the extending mechanism, the three groups of expanding mechanisms are arranged on the breaking mechanism, and the flushing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the extending mechanism; the moving mechanism is convenient to move the equipment, the extending mechanism enables the equipment to extend to the depth of the pipeline, the breaking mechanism breaks the blocking position, the expanding mechanism can adapt to most pipe wall sizes and clear the pipe wall, and the scouring mechanism is used for scouring stains on the pipe wall.

Description

Drainage pipeline cleaning mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage pipeline cleaning, in particular to a drainage pipeline cleaning mechanism.

Background

The water supply and drainage pipeline is an important component part of water supply and drainage engineering facilities, and mainly plays roles in conveying, distributing, pressure regulating and water quantity regulating of water supply, guaranteeing water consumption of users, and mainly plays roles in sewage and wastewater collection, conveying, elevation or pressure regulating and water quantity regulating, preventing environmental pollution and preventing and controlling flood disasters.

In the existing drainage pipeline cleaning mechanism, for example, a drainage pipeline cleaning mechanism disclosed in the utility model patent with the application number of CN202121526130.0 is provided with a first screw rod, a second screw rod and a sliding cylinder, so that the height of a cleaning device can be conveniently changed, and drainage pipelines with different heights can be cleaned; the electric telescopic rod I is arranged, so that the distance of the cleaning device extending into the pipeline can be changed conveniently, and the depth of the pipeline can be cleaned conveniently; the motor I is arranged, so that the motor I can be conveniently driven to rotate, and the inner wall of the pipeline can be uniformly cleaned; a transmission belt is arranged, so that the motor II drives the screw I and the screw II to rotate at the same speed at the same time; the supporting device is arranged to lock the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring, so that the first electric telescopic rod is supported conveniently; the cleaning device is provided with a scraping blade, a bristle brush and a sponge brush, so that multiple cleaning is conveniently carried out on the inside of the pipeline; the movable wheels capable of being locked are arranged, so that the device can be moved to a construction site, and stability of the device during starting is guaranteed; the handrail is arranged, so that the device can be conveniently moved.

But can not adapt to all pipeline sizes in the pipeline cleaning process, thereby reducing the pipeline cleaning efficiency.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the drainage pipeline cleaning mechanism which is provided with the expansion mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, so that equipment can be suitable for pipelines with various sizes in pipeline cleaning work, the working efficiency is improved, stains can be cleaned for the second time in the working process, the pipe wall is tidier, and the working quality is improved.

The utility model relates to a drainage pipeline cleaning mechanism, which comprises a breaking mechanism; the device also comprises a moving mechanism, an extending mechanism, three groups of expanding mechanisms and a flushing mechanism, wherein the extending mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the moving mechanism, the breaking mechanism is arranged on the extending mechanism, the three groups of expanding mechanisms are arranged on the breaking mechanism, and the flushing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the extending mechanism;

The moving mechanism is convenient for moving the equipment, the extension mechanism enables the equipment to extend to the deep part of the pipeline, the breaking mechanism breaks the blocking part, the expansion mechanism can adapt to the size of the pipe wall and clear the pipe wall, and the scouring mechanism scours stains on the pipe wall; the device is moved to a proper position by the moving mechanism, the device is sent into a pipeline by the opening and extending mechanism, the blocking part is broken by the opening and extending mechanism, the expansion mechanism is outwards expanded and posted to tightly clean the pipeline wall while rotating at a high speed, and meanwhile, the flushing mechanism is opened to flush residual stains on the pipeline wall, so that the device is applicable to pipelines of various sizes in pipeline cleaning work, the working efficiency is improved, and the stains can be cleaned for the second time in the working process to enable the pipeline wall to be tidier, and the working quality is improved.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a vehicle body, four groups of wheels and a handle, wherein the four groups of wheels are rotatably arranged on the vehicle body, and the handle is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body; the vehicle body is moved to a proper position by pushing the handle to match the wheels.

Preferably, the extension mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of extension arms, a plurality of groups of racks, a plurality of groups of motor I and a plurality of groups of gears, the plurality of groups of extension arms are mutually and slidably arranged together, a group of racks are arranged at the lower end of each group of extension arms, a group of motor I is arranged at the upper end of each group of extension arms, an output end of each group of motors I is connected with a group of gears, each group of gears are meshed with a group of racks, and the lowest extension arm is arranged at the upper end of a vehicle body; the unfolding arm is stretched by opening a pair of gears of the motor to drive and meshing and driving the rack through the rotation of the gears.

Preferably, the breaking mechanism comprises a stabilizing block, a second motor, a rotating shaft and a conical head, wherein the stabilizing block is arranged at the upper end of the unfolding arm, the second motor is arranged at the upper end of the unfolding arm, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the stabilizing block, the output end of the second motor is connected with the input end of the rotating shaft, and the conical head is connected with the output end of the rotating shaft; the second motor is opened to be matched with the rotating shaft to drive the conical head, so that the conical head breaks the blocking position.

Preferably, the expansion mechanism comprises an expansion block, a connecting plate, two groups of springs and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the expansion block is slidably arranged on the conical head, the connecting plate is arranged on the expansion block, the connecting plate is connected with the conical head through the two groups of springs, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the expansion block; the expansion block is outwards expanded by the aid of the conical head to be clung to the pipe wall due to the fact that the conical head rotates at a high speed, meanwhile, the expansion block is matched with the cleaning mechanism to clean the pipe wall, and when rotation is stopped, the expansion block is recovered due to the support of the spring.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a scraping plate and a brush, the scraping plate is arranged on the expansion block, and the brush is arranged on the expansion block; dirt on the pipe wall is scraped by the scraping plate, and the pipe wall is brushed by the brush.

Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe and a spray head, wherein the water tank is arranged at the upper end of the display arm, the water pump is arranged at the front end of the water tank, the input end of the water pump extends to the inner side of the water tank, the input end of the water pipe is connected with the output end of the water pump, and the spray head is connected with the output end of the water pipe; the water pump is opened to be matched with the water pipe to enable the spray head to wash the pipe wall, so that the pipe wall is cleaned secondarily.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device is moved to a proper position by the moving mechanism, the device is sent into a pipeline by the opening and extending mechanism, the blocking part is broken by the opening and extending mechanism, the expansion mechanism is outwards expanded and posted to tightly clean the pipeline wall while rotating at a high speed, and meanwhile, the flushing mechanism is opened to flush residual stains on the pipeline wall, so that the device is applicable to pipelines of various sizes in pipeline cleaning work, the working efficiency is improved, and the stains can be cleaned for the second time in the working process to enable the pipeline wall to be tidier, and the working quality is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first axial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second axial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the right-side cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rear cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

The reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a moving mechanism; 11. a vehicle body; 12. a wheel; 13. a handle; 2. an extension mechanism; 21. an arm; 22. a rack; 23. a first motor; 24. a gear; 3. a breaking mechanism; 31. a stabilizing block; 32. a second motor; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. a conical head; 4. an expansion mechanism; 41. an expansion block; 42. a connecting plate; 43. a spring; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 51. a scraper; 52. a brush; 6. a flushing mechanism; 61. a water tank; 62. a water pump; 63. a water pipe; 64. a spray head.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the device comprises a breaking mechanism 3, a moving mechanism 1, an extending mechanism 2, three groups of expanding mechanisms 4 and a flushing mechanism 6, wherein the extending mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the moving mechanism 1, the breaking mechanism 3 is arranged on the extending mechanism 2, the three groups of expanding mechanisms 4 are arranged on the breaking mechanism 3, and the flushing mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper end of the extending mechanism 2;

The moving mechanism 1 is convenient for moving the equipment, the extension mechanism 2 enables the equipment to extend to the depth of a pipeline, the breaking mechanism 3 breaks the blocking position, the expansion mechanism 4 can adapt to the size of the pipeline wall and clear the pipeline wall, and the scouring mechanism 6 scours stains on the pipeline wall;

The moving mechanism 1 comprises a vehicle body 11, four groups of wheels 12 and a handle 13, wherein the four groups of wheels 12 are rotatably arranged on the vehicle body 11, and the handle 13 is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body 11;

The extension mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of groups of extension arms 21, a plurality of groups of racks 22, a plurality of groups of motor I23 and a plurality of groups of gears 24, the plurality of groups of extension arms 21 are mutually and slidably arranged together, a group of racks 22 are arranged at the lower end of each group of extension arms 21, a group of motor I23 is arranged at the upper end of each group of extension arms 21, the output end of each group of motor I23 is connected with a group of gears 24, each group of gears 24 are meshed with a group of racks 22, and the lowest-end extension arm 21 is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body 11;

The breaking mechanism 3 comprises a stabilizing block 31, a second motor 32, a rotating shaft 33 and a conical head 34, wherein the stabilizing block 31 is arranged at the upper end of the expanding arm 21, the second motor 32 is arranged at the upper end of the expanding arm 21, the rotating shaft 33 is rotatably arranged on the stabilizing block 31, the output end of the second motor 32 is connected with the input end of the rotating shaft 33, and the conical head 34 is connected with the output end of the rotating shaft 33;

The flushing mechanism 6 comprises a water tank 61, a water pump 62, a water pipe 63 and a spray head 64, the water tank 61 is arranged at the upper end of the spreading arm 21, the water pump 62 is arranged at the front end of the water tank 61, the input end of the water pump 62 extends to the inner side of the water tank 61, the input end of the water pipe 63 is connected with the output end of the water pump 62, and the spray head 64 is connected with the output end of the water pipe 63;

The vehicle body 11 is moved to a proper position by pushing the handle 13 to match with the wheels 12, the first motor 23 is turned on to drive the gear 24, the gear 24 is rotated to be meshed with the rack 22 to drive the spreading arm 21 to stretch the device into a pipeline, the second motor 32 is turned on to match with the rotating shaft 33 to drive the conical head 34 to break the blocking position, meanwhile, the water pump 62 is turned on to match with the water pipe 63 to enable the spray head 64 to flush the pipe wall, so that the pipe wall is cleaned secondarily, when the rotation is stopped, the expansion block 41 is recovered due to the support of the spring 43, so that in the pipeline cleaning work, stains can be cleaned secondarily in the working process to enable the pipe wall to be tidier, and the working quality is improved.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the device comprises a breaking mechanism 3, a moving mechanism 1, an extending mechanism 2, three groups of expanding mechanisms 4 and a flushing mechanism 6, wherein the extending mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the moving mechanism 1, the breaking mechanism 3 is arranged on the extending mechanism 2, the three groups of expanding mechanisms 4 are arranged on the breaking mechanism 3, and the flushing mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper end of the extending mechanism 2;

The moving mechanism 1 is convenient for moving the equipment, the extension mechanism 2 enables the equipment to extend to the depth of a pipeline, the breaking mechanism 3 breaks the blocking position, the expansion mechanism 4 can adapt to the size of the pipeline wall and clear the pipeline wall, and the scouring mechanism 6 scours stains on the pipeline wall;

The moving mechanism 1 comprises a vehicle body 11, four groups of wheels 12 and a handle 13, wherein the four groups of wheels 12 are rotatably arranged on the vehicle body 11, and the handle 13 is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body 11;

The extension mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of groups of extension arms 21, a plurality of groups of racks 22, a plurality of groups of motor I23 and a plurality of groups of gears 24, the plurality of groups of extension arms 21 are mutually and slidably arranged together, a group of racks 22 are arranged at the lower end of each group of extension arms 21, a group of motor I23 is arranged at the upper end of each group of extension arms 21, the output end of each group of motor I23 is connected with a group of gears 24, each group of gears 24 are meshed with a group of racks 22, and the lowest-end extension arm 21 is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body 11;

The breaking mechanism 3 comprises a stabilizing block 31, a second motor 32, a rotating shaft 33 and a conical head 34, wherein the stabilizing block 31 is arranged at the upper end of the expanding arm 21, the second motor 32 is arranged at the upper end of the expanding arm 21, the rotating shaft 33 is rotatably arranged on the stabilizing block 31, the output end of the second motor 32 is connected with the input end of the rotating shaft 33, and the conical head 34 is connected with the output end of the rotating shaft 33;

The expanding mechanism 4 comprises an expanding block 41, a connecting plate 42, two groups of springs 43 and a cleaning mechanism 5, wherein the expanding block 41 is slidably arranged on the cone head 34, the connecting plate 42 is arranged on the expanding block 41, the connecting plate 42 is connected with the cone head 34 through the two groups of springs 43, and the cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the expanding block 41;

The cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a scraping plate 51 and a brush 52, wherein the scraping plate 51 is arranged on the expansion block 41, and the brush 52 is arranged on the expansion block 41;

The vehicle body 11 is moved to a proper position by pushing the handle 13 to match with the wheels 12, the first motor 23 is turned on to drive the gear 24, the gear 24 is rotated to be meshed with the rack 22 to drive the extension arm 21 to extend the device into a pipeline, the second motor 32 is turned on to match with the rotating shaft 33 to drive the cone head 34 to break the blocking position, the cone head 34 is rotated at a high speed to enable the expansion block 41 to be outwards expanded due to centrifugal force so as to be clung to the pipeline wall, meanwhile, the expansion block 41 is matched with the scraping plate 51 to scrape dirt on the pipeline wall, the brush 52 is matched with the brush 52 to brush the pipeline wall, and when rotation is stopped, the expansion block 41 is recovered due to the support of the spring 43, so that the device can be suitable for pipelines of various sizes in pipeline cleaning work, and the working efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the drainage pipeline cleaning mechanism of the present utility model, when in operation, the handle 13 is pushed to move the vehicle body 11 to a proper position in cooperation with the wheels 12, the first motor 23 is turned on to drive the gear 24, the first motor 24 is turned to drive the rack 22 to extend the spreading arm 21 to send the device into the pipeline, the second motor 32 is turned on to drive the conical head 34 in cooperation with the rotating shaft 33 to break the blocking position, the conical head 34 is turned on to rotate at a high speed to expand the expansion block 41 outwards due to centrifugal force to cling to the pipeline wall, the expansion block 41 is matched with the scraping plate 51 to scrape dirt on the pipeline wall, the brush 52 is matched with the brush 52 to brush the pipeline wall, the water pump 62 is turned on to brush the nozzle 64 in cooperation with the water pipe 63, so as to secondarily clean the pipeline wall, and when the rotation is stopped, the expansion block 41 is recovered due to the support of the spring 43.

The first motor 23, the second motor 32 and the water pump 62 of the present utility model are commercially available and will be installed and operated by those skilled in the art according to the instructions attached thereto without the need for creative effort by those skilled in the art.

The main functions realized by the utility model are as follows: in the drainage pipeline cleaning work process, through setting up expansion mechanism and clearance mechanism, make in pipeline cleaning work, not only can make equipment be applicable to the pipeline of various sizes, improve work efficiency, can also carry out secondary clearance to the spot in the working process and make the pipe wall more clean and tidier, improve work quality.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. A drainage pipeline cleaning mechanism comprises a breaking mechanism (3); the device is characterized by further comprising a moving mechanism (1), an elongation mechanism (2), three groups of expansion mechanisms (4) and a flushing mechanism (6), wherein the elongation mechanism (2) is arranged at the upper end of the moving mechanism (1), the breaking mechanism (3) is arranged on the elongation mechanism (2), the three groups of expansion mechanisms (4) are arranged on the breaking mechanism (3), and the flushing mechanism (6) is arranged at the upper end of the elongation mechanism (2);

the moving mechanism (1) is convenient for moving the equipment, the extending mechanism (2) enables the equipment to extend to the depth of a pipeline, the breaking mechanism (3) breaks the blocking position, the expanding mechanism (4) can adapt to the size of the pipe wall and clear the pipe wall, and the scouring mechanism (6) scours stains on the pipe wall;

The moving mechanism (1) comprises a vehicle body (11), four groups of wheels (12) and a handle (13), wherein the four groups of wheels (12) are rotatably arranged on the vehicle body (11), and the handle (13) is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body (11);

The extension mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of groups of extension arms (21), a plurality of groups of racks (22), a plurality of groups of motors (23) and a plurality of groups of gears (24), the plurality of groups of extension arms (21) are mutually and slidably arranged together, a group of racks (22) are arranged at the lower end of each group of extension arms (21), a group of motors (23) are arranged at the upper end of each group of extension arms (21), the output end of each group of motors (23) is connected with a group of gears (24), each group of gears (24) are meshed with a group of racks (22), and the lowest extension arm (21) is arranged at the upper end of a vehicle body (11);

The breaking mechanism (3) comprises a stabilizing block (31), a motor II (32), a rotating shaft (33) and a conical head (34), wherein the stabilizing block (31) is arranged at the upper end of the expanding arm (21), the motor II (32) is arranged at the upper end of the expanding arm (21), the rotating shaft (33) is rotatably arranged on the stabilizing block (31), the output end of the motor II (32) is connected with the input end of the rotating shaft (33), and the conical head (34) is connected with the output end of the rotating shaft (33);

The expanding mechanism (4) comprises an expanding block (41), a connecting plate (42), two groups of springs (43) and a cleaning mechanism (5), wherein the expanding block (41) is slidably arranged on the conical head (34), the connecting plate (42) is arranged on the expanding block (41), the connecting plate (42) is connected with the conical head (34) through the two groups of springs (43), and the cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged on the expanding block (41);

The flushing mechanism (6) comprises a water tank (61), a water pump (62), a water pipe (63) and a spray head (64), wherein the water tank (61) is arranged at the upper end of the spreading arm (21), the water pump (62) is arranged at the front end of the water tank (61), the input end of the water pump (62) extends to the inner side of the water tank (61), the input end of the water pipe (63) is connected with the output end of the water pump (62), and the spray head (64) is connected with the output end of the water pipe (63).

2. A drain line cleaning mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a scraper (51) and a brush (52), the scraper (51) being mounted on the expansion block (41), the brush (52) being mounted on the expansion block (41).