CN220994883U - Concrete pouring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete pouring device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, movable wheels are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower wall of the bottom plate, a concrete conveying pump and a pouring hopper are arranged on the bottom plate, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the pouring hopper, a spray pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the concrete conveying pump, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the spray pipe, and a horizontal moving mechanism for horizontally moving and adjusting the scraping plate is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate. According to the utility model, the blocking prevention mechanism is arranged, so that the blocking phenomenon of a discharge hole can be effectively avoided, the concrete pouring efficiency is improved, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the attachment of concrete at the outlet of the spray pipe is reduced, the spray pipe can continuously output concrete, the horizontal movement mechanism for adjusting the horizontal movement of the scraping plate is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, the horizontally moved scraping plate can be used for scraping the poured building block, the uneven surface of the produced building block is effectively prevented, and the later use is influenced.

Description

Concrete pouring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a concrete pouring device.

Background

The building block is the lightweight porous silicate goods of making through technological processes such as batching, stirring, pouring, precuring, cutting, steaming and pressing, maintenance, need use the pouring device in building block production process, present current pouring device, generally fixed body structure, be inconvenient for remove, when people remove the pouring device to place and pour, waste time and energy, people's labour has been increased, in addition, the concrete is pouring the time, the pouring hopper of pouring device arranges thick liquid mouth department and the exit of spray tube and all can have the concrete to pile up, thereby the jam phenomenon appears easily, influence concrete pouring's efficiency, concrete is at the same time after pouring is inconvenient for leveling the concrete of pouring, influence later use has reduced people's work efficiency, thereby the practicality of pouring the device has been reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete pouring device.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a concrete placement device, includes the bottom plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the push rod, the lower wall four corners fixed mounting of bottom plate has the running wheel, concrete delivery pump and pouring hopper are installed respectively by last to the bottom plate top, be provided with anti-blocking mechanism on the pouring hopper, the mounting groove has been seted up on the upper portion of pouring hopper, just anti-blocking mechanism is in the inside of mounting groove, it is equipped with the feed inlet to pour hopper top left side, it is equipped with the slurry discharging port to pour hopper bottom, the slurry discharging port communicates with concrete delivery pump's input through coupling hose, concrete delivery pump passes through connecting block fixed mounting at bottom plate top surface, concrete delivery pump's output fixed mounting has the spray tube, the bottom of bottom plate just is located the discharge gate has been seted up under the spray tube, the outer wall fixedly connected with clearance mechanism of spray tube, the below of bottom plate is provided with the scraper blade, the bottom plate bottom is provided with the horizontal migration mechanism to scraper blade horizontal migration regulation.

Further, the annular fixing seat is sleeved on the lower side of the outer wall of the pouring hopper and is connected and arranged through bolts, springs are connected to the periphery of the lower portion of the annular fixing seat through bolts, supporting legs are connected to the lower ends of the springs through bolts, and the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the bottom plate.

Further, prevent stifled mechanism includes mounting panel, vibrating motor, connecting plate, link, two reference columns, two through-holes, two first springs, two second springs and vibrating plate, the mounting panel is installed in the mounting groove, vibrating motor installs the upper portion at the mounting panel, the bottom at the mounting panel is installed to the connecting plate, the link is installed in the bottom of connecting plate, two the reference column is installed respectively in the inside left and right sides of mounting groove, two the through-hole sets up respectively in the upper portion left and right sides of mounting panel, just the through-hole is run through on the top of reference column, two first springs all overlap to be established and install at the reference column lower extreme that corresponds, two the equal cover of second spring is installed in the reference column upper end that corresponds, just the one end that first spring and second spring are close to each other is all connected with the mounting panel, the vibrating plate is installed in the bottom of link, and is in the pulp discharging mouth inside.

Further, the bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a through hole, and the lower end of the connecting plate penetrates through the inside of the through hole and extends to the inside of the pouring hopper.

Further, the side fixed mounting of vibrating plate has the connecting rod, the left end fixed mounting of connecting rod has the vibration curb plate, the quantity of vibration curb plate is two, and two the vibration curb plate sets up respectively in the left side and the right side of vibrating plate.

Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting unit and a cleaning unit, and the outer wall of the connecting unit is rotationally connected with the cleaning unit.

Further, the connecting unit comprises a fixed ring, a through hole is formed in the top of the fixed ring, a rotating rod is connected to the inner wall of the through hole in a rotating mode, and a supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod.

Further, the cleaning unit comprises a rotating ring, a cleaning strip is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the rotating ring, a stabilizing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning strip, the outer wall of the stabilizing ring is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the spray pipe, the outer wall of the cleaning strip is attached to the inner wall of the spray pipe, and the bottom of the rotating ring is overlapped with the top of the supporting block.

Further, horizontal migration mechanism is including 匚 shape framves of fixed mounting in the bottom plate bottom, 匚 shape frame below is provided with the threaded rod, threaded rod one end is connected with 匚 shape frame rotation through the bearing, and other end fixed mounting is at the output of motor, threaded rod is last threaded connection has the screw sleeve, screw sleeve bottom and scraper blade fixed connection, screw sleeve upper surface is level, screw sleeve upper surface and 匚 shape frame contact and with 匚 shape frame sliding connection.

Further, a storage battery is fixedly arranged between the push rod and the supporting leg on the bottom plate, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the electric power component of the device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) According to the concrete pouring device, the advantage of convenience in movement is achieved through the cooperation of the bottom plate, the push rod and the movable wheels, the problem that the existing pouring device is inconvenient to move is solved, and therefore the practicability of the pouring device is improved.

(2) According to the concrete pouring device, the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged, the constructor starts the vibrating motor of the anti-blocking mechanism to drive the connecting frame to vibrate, so that the vibrating plate in the slurry discharge port is driven to vibrate, the vibrating effect of the vibrating motor can be improved through the arrangement of the first spring, the second spring and the positioning column, when the pouring hopper discharges concrete, the phenomenon that the discharge port is blocked can be effectively avoided due to the vibration of the vibrating plate, the concrete pouring efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the vibrating contact area of the vibrating plate on the concrete at the slurry discharge port can be improved due to the fact that the vibrating side plates are arranged on two sides of the vibrating plate, and the vibration anti-blocking effect is further improved.

(3) According to the concrete pouring device, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the cleaning mechanism comprises the connecting unit and the cleaning unit, the rotating rod of the connecting unit rotates in the through hole, the direction of the supporting block is convenient to adjust, meanwhile, the supporting block can limit the rotating ring, and further, the rotating ring is convenient to rotate, so that the cleaning strip on the rotating ring cleans the inside of the spray pipe, the attachment of concrete at the outlet of the spray pipe is reduced, the spray pipe can continuously output the concrete, and meanwhile, the stabilizing ring can avoid deformation of the cleaning strip in the use process.

(4) According to the concrete pouring device, the scraping plate is arranged below the bottom plate, the horizontal moving mechanism for adjusting the horizontal movement of the scraping plate is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the poured building blocks can be scraped by the horizontal movement of the scraping plate, so that the condition that the surfaces of the produced building blocks are uneven is effectively prevented, and the later use is affected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structural connection of the cleaning mechanism and the nozzle of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting plate of a pouring hopper of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vibrating plate of a pouring hopper according to the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of a vibrating plate of the pouring hopper according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: the concrete pump 2, the pouring hopper 3, the anti-blocking mechanism 4, the mounting plate 401, the vibration motor 402, the connecting plate 403, the connecting frame 404, the positioning column 405, the through hole 406, the first spring 407, the second spring 408, the vibration plate 409, the spray pipe 5, the cleaning mechanism 6, the fixing ring 601, the connecting hole 602, the rotating rod 603, the supporting block 604, the rotating ring 605, the cleaning bar 606, the stabilizing ring 607, the scraping plate 7, the horizontal moving mechanism 8, the 匚 -shaped frame 801, the threaded rod 802, the motor 803, the threaded sleeve 804, the bearing 805, the push rod 9, the movable wheel 10, the mounting groove 11, the slurry discharging port 12, the connecting hose 13, the discharge port 14, the annular fixing seat 15, the spring 16, the supporting leg 17, the through port 18, the connecting rod 19, the vibration side plate 20, the storage battery 21 and the feed port 22.

Detailed Description

Here, it is to be noted that the functions, methods, and the like related to the present utility model are merely conventional adaptive applications of the prior art. The present utility model is therefore an improvement over the prior art in that the connection between hardware is essentially not a function, method itself, i.e. the present utility model, although it relates to a point of function, method, does not involve the improvement proposed for the function, method itself. The description of the function and the method of the utility model is for better explaining the utility model so as to better understand the utility model.

Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

It is noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the concrete pouring device provided in this embodiment includes a bottom plate 1, push rods 9 are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, movable wheels 10 are fixedly installed at four corners of the lower wall of the bottom plate 1, a concrete conveying pump 2 and a pouring hopper 3 are installed above the bottom plate 1 from bottom to top respectively, an anti-blocking mechanism 4 is arranged on the pouring hopper 3, a mounting groove 11 is formed in the upper portion of the pouring hopper 3, the anti-blocking mechanism 4 is located inside the mounting groove 11, a feed inlet 22 is formed in the left side of the top of the pouring hopper 3, a slurry discharge port 12 is formed in the bottom of the pouring hopper 3, the slurry discharge port 12 is communicated with the input end of the concrete conveying pump 2 through a connecting hose 13, the concrete conveying pump 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 through a connecting block, a spray pipe 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the concrete conveying pump 2, a discharging hole 14 is formed in the bottom of the bottom plate 1 and is located under the spray pipe 5, a cleaning mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spray pipe 5, a scraper 7 is arranged below the bottom plate 1, and a horizontal movement mechanism 7 is arranged on the bottom plate 7.

The annular fixing seat 15 is sleeved on the lower side of the outer wall of the pouring hopper 3, and is connected and arranged through bolts, springs 16 are connected to the periphery of the lower portion of the annular fixing seat 15 through bolts, supporting legs 17 are connected to the lower ends of the springs 16 through bolts, and the supporting legs 17 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1. The pouring hopper 3 is mounted on the base plate 1 through an annular fixing seat 15, springs 16 and supporting legs 17.

The anti-blocking mechanism 4 of this embodiment includes mounting panel 401, vibrating motor 402, connecting plate 403, link 404, two reference columns 405, two through-holes 406, two first springs 407, two second springs 408 and vibrating plate 409, mounting panel 401 is installed in mounting groove 11, vibrating motor 402 is installed on the upper portion of mounting panel 401, the bottom at mounting panel 401 is installed to connecting plate 403, link 404 is installed in the bottom of connecting plate 403, two reference columns 405 are installed respectively in the inside left and right sides of mounting groove 11, two through-holes 406 set up respectively in the upper left and right sides of mounting panel 401, just the top through-hole 406 of reference columns 405, two first springs 407 are all overlapped and are installed at the reference column 405 lower extreme that corresponds, two second springs 408 are all overlapped and are installed at the upper end of reference column 405 that corresponds, just first springs 407 and second springs 408 are all connected with mounting panel 401 near one end each other, vibrating plate 409 is installed in the bottom of link 404, and is in grout outlet 12. The blocking phenomenon of the slurry discharging port 12 can be effectively avoided through the anti-blocking mechanism 4.

The bottom of the installation groove 11 of the embodiment is provided with a through hole 18, and the lower end of the connecting plate 403 penetrates through the inside of the through hole 18 and extends to the inside of the pouring hopper 3. The connection plate 403 can conveniently penetrate through the top wall of the pouring hopper 3 through the arrangement of the through opening 18.

The connecting rod 19 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the vibration plate 409 of this embodiment, the vibration side plates 20 are fixedly installed at the left end of the connecting rod 19, the number of the vibration side plates 20 is two, and the two vibration side plates 20 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the vibration plate 409. By providing one vibration side plate 20 on each side of the vibration plate 409, the vibration contact area with the concrete at the grout outlet 12 can be increased.

The clearance mechanism 6 of this embodiment includes connecting unit and clearance unit, the outer wall rotation of connecting unit is connected with the clearance unit, the connecting unit includes solid fixed ring 601, connecting hole 602 has been seted up at the top of solid fixed ring 601, connecting hole 602's inner wall rotates and is connected with dwang 603, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting shoe 604 of dwang 603, dwang 603 rotate in connecting hole 602's inside to be convenient for adjust the direction of supporting shoe 604 through dwang 603, the clearance unit includes swivel 605, the top edge fixedly connected with clearance strip 606 of swivel 605, the top fixedly connected with stabilizer ring 607 of clearance strip 606, swivel 605 can drive clearance strip 606 when rotating, and then makes clearance strip 606 clear up the inside of spray tube 5, reduces concrete pile up the exit at spray tube 5, the outer wall of stabilizer ring 607 rotates with the inner wall of spray tube 5 and is connected, the outer wall of clearance strip 606 is the same with the inner wall of spray tube 5, the bottom of swivel 605 is laminated with the top of supporting shoe 604, and the supporting shoe 605 can be used to the clearance strip 605, and the clearance strip 605 is convenient for the swivel 605 is also to be used to the spacing in the messenger's rotation ring that drops simultaneously.

The horizontal moving mechanism 8 of this embodiment includes 匚 shape frame 801 of fixed mounting in bottom plate 1 bottom, 匚 shape frame 801 below is provided with threaded rod 802, threaded rod 802 one end is connected with 匚 shape frame 801 rotation through bearing 805, and the output at motor 803 is fixed to the other end, threaded rod 802 upper thread connection has screw thread sleeve 804, screw thread sleeve 804 bottom and scraper 7 fixed connection, screw thread sleeve 804 upper surface is level and smooth, screw thread sleeve 804 upper surface and 匚 shape frame 801 contact and with 匚 shape frame 801 sliding connection. The starting motor 803 drives the threaded rod 802 to rotate, and the threaded sleeve 804 is connected with the threaded rod 802 in a threaded transmission manner to drive the threaded sleeve 804 to move horizontally, so that the scraping plate 7 is driven to move horizontally, and then the poured building blocks are scraped to be flat by the scraping plate 7, so that the uneven surface of the produced building blocks is effectively prevented.

The storage battery 21 is fixedly arranged between the push rod 9 and the supporting leg 17 on the bottom plate 1 of the embodiment, the storage battery 21 is used for supplying power to the electric power components of the device, the device is convenient to move to any place for use, and the trouble that wired power supply and wire arrangement are difficult is solved.

The concrete pump 2, the vibration motor 402, and the motor 803 of the present embodiment are all electrically connected to an external control panel.

When the concrete pouring hopper 3 is used, firstly, after concrete is placed into the pouring hopper 3, the concrete can be concentrated at the conical bottom of the pouring hopper 3, at the moment, the vibration motor 402 is started to drive the connecting frame 404 to vibrate through the external control panel, thereby driving the vibration plate 409 in the slurry discharging port 12 to vibrate, the vibration effect of the vibration motor 402 can be improved through the arrangement of the first spring 407, the second spring 408 and the positioning column 405, the concrete conveying pump 2 is restarted, namely, when the pouring hopper 3 is used for discharging concrete, the phenomenon that the slurry discharging port 12 is blocked can be effectively avoided through the vibration of the vibration plate 409, the concrete pouring efficiency is improved, the concrete is sprayed out along the spray pipe 5, the ground is poured, at the moment, constructors hold the push rod 9 by hand, under the cooperation of the movable wheel 10, the whole device is enabled to move, in the moving process, the motor 803 of the horizontal moving mechanism 8 is started, the motor drives the threaded rod 802 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 804 is driven by the threaded sleeve 804 to horizontally move, and then the scraper 7 is driven to horizontally move, and the situation that the poured concrete is scraped by the scraper 7 is effectively prevented from producing uneven building blocks.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be an electrical connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the description of the present utility model, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the utility model may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, systems, and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a concrete placement device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has push rod (9), the lower wall four corners fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has running gear (10), concrete delivery pump (2) and pouring hopper (3) are installed respectively by down to last in bottom plate (1) top, be provided with on pouring hopper (3) and prevent stifled mechanism (4), mounting groove (11) have been seted up on the upper portion of pouring hopper (3), just prevent stifled mechanism (4) are in the inside of mounting groove (11), pouring hopper (3) top left side is equipped with feed inlet (22), pouring hopper (3) bottom is equipped with row thick liquid mouth (12), row thick liquid mouth (12) are through connecting hose (13) and concrete delivery pump (2)'s input intercommunication, concrete delivery pump (2) are through connecting block fixed mounting at bottom plate (1) top surface, the output fixed mounting of concrete delivery pump (2) has spray tube (5), the bottom of bottom plate (1) just below (5) is equipped with feed inlet (22) under bottom plate (6) and is provided with spray tube (5), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a horizontal movement mechanism (8) for horizontally moving and adjusting the scraping plate (7).

2. The concrete pouring device according to claim 1, wherein the lower side of the outer wall of the pouring hopper (3) is sleeved with an annular fixing seat (15) and is connected and arranged through bolt fastening, springs (16) are connected to the periphery of the lower portion of the annular fixing seat (15) through bolts, supporting legs (17) are connected to the lower ends of the springs (16) through bolts, and the supporting legs (17) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1).

3. The concrete pouring device according to claim 1, wherein the anti-blocking mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (401), a vibration motor (402), a connecting plate (403), a connecting frame (404), two positioning columns (405), two through holes (406), two first springs (407), two second springs (408) and a vibration plate (409), wherein the mounting plate (401) is mounted in a mounting groove (11), the vibration motor (402) is mounted at the upper part of the mounting plate (401), the connecting plate (403) is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (401), the connecting frame (404) is mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate (403), the two positioning columns (405) are mounted at the left and right sides of the inside of the mounting groove (11) respectively, the top ends of the two positioning columns (405) penetrate through the through holes (406), the two first springs (407) are respectively sleeved at the lower ends of the corresponding positioning columns (405), the two second springs (405) are respectively sleeved at the bottoms of the two positioning columns (408) and are respectively mounted at the bottoms of the two positioning columns (408) which are close to the two ends of the corresponding positioning columns (408) and the two positioning columns (409), and is positioned inside the slurry discharging port (12).

4. A concrete pouring device according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the mounting groove (11) is provided with a through opening (18), and the lower end of the connecting plate (403) penetrates the inside of the through opening (18) and extends to the inside of the pouring hopper (3).

5. A concrete pouring device according to claim 3, characterized in that the side surface of the vibration plate (409) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (19), the left end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly provided with vibration side plates (20), the number of the vibration side plates (20) is two, and the two vibration side plates (20) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the vibration plate (409).

6. A concrete pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning means (6) comprise a connection unit and a cleaning unit, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected with the cleaning unit.

7. The concrete pouring device according to claim 6, wherein the connecting unit comprises a fixing ring (601), a through hole (406) is formed in the top of the fixing ring (601), a rotating rod (603) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole (406), and a supporting block (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (603).

8. The concrete pouring device according to claim 6, wherein the cleaning unit comprises a rotating ring (605), a cleaning strip (606) is fixedly connected to the top edge of the rotating ring (605), a stabilizing ring (607) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning strip (606), the outer wall of the stabilizing ring (607) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the spray pipe (5), the outer wall of the cleaning strip (606) is attached to the inner wall of the spray pipe (5), and the bottom of the rotating ring (605) is overlapped with the top of the supporting block (604).

9. The concrete pouring device according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal moving mechanism (8) comprises a 匚 -shaped frame (801) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a threaded rod (802) is arranged below the 匚 -shaped frame (801), one end of the threaded rod (802) is rotatably connected with the 匚 -shaped frame (801) through a bearing (805), the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor (803), a threaded sleeve (804) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (802), the bottom of the threaded sleeve (804) is fixedly connected with the scraping plate (7), the upper surface of the threaded sleeve (804) is flat, and the upper surface of the threaded sleeve (804) is in contact with the 匚 -shaped frame (801) and is in sliding connection with the 匚 -shaped frame (801).

10. A concrete placement machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a battery (21) is fixedly mounted on the base plate (1) between the push rod (9) and the support leg (17), said battery (21) being used for powering the electric components of the machine.