CN220714398U - Nasogastric feeding fixer for newborn - Google Patents
Nasogastric feeding fixer for newborn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220714398U CN220714398U CN202321822581.8U CN202321822581U CN220714398U CN 220714398 U CN220714398 U CN 220714398U CN 202321822581 U CN202321822581 U CN 202321822581U CN 220714398 U CN220714398 U CN 220714398U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hose
- nasogastric
- top plate
- warm box
- cross rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000018823 dietary intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018985 Haemorrhage intracranial Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008574 Intracranial Hemorrhages Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037394 Pulmonary haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000008784 apnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000025507 digestive system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000021302 gastroesophageal reflux disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018773 low birth weight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000533 low birth weight Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003715 nutritional status Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a nasogastric fixator for a newborn, which comprises a cross rod arranged on the upper surface of a top plate of a warm box, wherein a collar which is made of a hose and is adjustable in size is arranged on the lower side of the cross rod, and the collar is used for penetrating through a through hole of the top plate of the warm box and suspending a nasogastric device. The nasal feeding device can be effectively fixed by the fixing device, so that the operation of nurses is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nasogastric fixator for newborns.
Background
With the rapid development of neonatal intensive care unit technology, the rescue success rate of extremely low birth weight infants with gestational age lower than 28 weeks is improved year by year. Enteral nutritional status directly affects the nutritional intake of premature infants, while insufficient nutritional intake is a major contributor to the onset of ectopic growth and development retardation. Early enteral nutrition without the effects of digestive tract diseases and other diseases has become a consensus for neonatal pediatrics. Premature infant has immature digestive system development, poor sucking and swallowing abilities, and is easy to cause oral feeding difficulty. Gastric tube nasal feeding is one of the important ways to provide nutritional support for premature infants in early stages.
The existing clinical premature infants mostly adopt a gravity feeding method, milk depends on the weight of the milk, the milk evenly and slowly flows into the stomach through the stomach tube under the action of gravity, the speed of the milk entering the stomach is effectively controlled, and the milk is not influenced by human factors. However, the existing method adopts adhesive tape to fix the nasal feeding device outside the warm box for gravity feeding, and the time for windowing is too long, so that milk is cooled; and the temperature and humidity change in the warm box can increase acousto-optic stimulation to the infant, and can cause a plurality of clinical complications such as gastroesophageal reflux, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, and even cause apnea, intracranial hemorrhage, pulmonary hemorrhage, asphyxia and the like. Moreover, the whole nasal feeding process is long in time consumption and high in consumable, and nursing time of nurses is prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a nasogastric fixator for newborns, which can effectively fix a nasogastric device, is convenient for nurses to operate and improves the working efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a neonate's nasal feeding fixer, includes the horizontal pole that is used for placing at warm case roof upper surface, the downside of horizontal pole is provided with the lantern ring of being made by the hose and size adjustable, the lantern ring is used for passing the through-hole of warm case roof and hangs the nasal feeding device.
Further, the cross rod is a plastic pipe, the plastic pipe is provided with a mounting hole, both ends of the hose penetrate through the mounting hole to form a lantern ring, and the hose is in interference fit with the plastic pipe.
Further, the diameter of the mounting hole is 3-4mm.
Further, the hose is a 4.5-gauge disposable scalp needle hose for transfusion.
Further, the top plate of the heating box is a double-layer plate, and through holes are correspondingly formed in the double-layer plate.
Further, the length of the transverse rod is more than 40mm and is larger than the diameter of the through hole of the top plate of the warm box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. the nasal feeding device can be effectively fixed by the fixing device, the operation of nurses is convenient, the working efficiency is improved, the clinical application requirements are met, and the clinical application effect is good.
2. The fixer takes full advantage of the existing redundant materials in the department, does not generate extra cost expenditure, has simple and easy manufacturing and using methods, can adjust the size, can be reused, replaces the rubberized fabric fixation of each meal, and saves the labor cost and the economic cost.
3. The fixing device can fix the nasal feeding device in the warm box, on one hand, the milk temperature is guaranteed to prevent the milk from cooling, and the incidence rate of nasal feeding adverse reaction is reduced. On the other hand, long-time windowing is avoided, the constant temperature and humidity in the warm box are effectively maintained, and the moderate temperature required by the growth and development of the children is ensured; but also reduces the bad stimulus of light and noise, can reduce the occurrence of long-term complications of premature infants, improve prognosis, improve premature infant treatment rate and life quality, and increase social benefit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-bar and hose fitting of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present utility model in use;
in the figure: 10-cross bar 11-mounting hole 20-hose 21-collar 30-warm box top plate 31-through hole 40-nasal feeding device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below, but the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3
A nasogastric neonatal fixator comprising a cross bar 10 for placement on the upper surface of a top plate of a incubator, the underside of said cross bar being provided with an adjustable-size collar 21 made of flexible tubing 20 for passing through a through hole 31 of the top plate 30 of the incubator and suspending a nasogastric device 40.
In this embodiment, in order to reduce the cost and simplify the manufacturing difficulty, the cross rod is a plastic tube, and local materials can be obtained in hospitals. The plastic pipe is provided with a mounting hole 11, the hose is a plastic hose, both ends of the hose pass through the mounting hole to form a lantern ring 21, and the hose is in interference fit with the plastic pipe.
In this embodiment, in order to realize the interference fit of plastic tubing and hose and make things convenient for the lantern ring to adjust the size, the diameter of mounting hole is 3-4mm. The hose is a 4.5-gauge disposable scalp needle hose for transfusion. Because the plastic hose has certain elasticity, when the size of the lantern ring needs to be adjusted, the lantern ring can be reduced by only pulling one end of the hose with force, or the lantern ring can be enlarged by pulling the lantern ring. Meanwhile, as the hose has certain elasticity and is in interference fit with the plastic pipe, the hose can be installed Kong Gazhu when both ends of the hose pass through the installation holes, so that the lantern ring can bear certain tensile force. Furthermore, since premature newborns typically eat less, e.g., within 50ml, the nasal feeding device is also lighter in weight. Therefore, the lantern ring can meet the condition of lifting the nasal feeding device and preventing the slipping of the hose and the cross rod.
In this embodiment, the warm box is the current warm box, the roof of warm box is the bilayer board, be provided with the through-hole on the bilayer board correspondingly.
In this embodiment, the length of the cross rod is 40mm or more and is greater than the diameter of the through hole of the warm box top plate, so that the cross rod can be erected on the warm box top plate.
In this embodiment, the nasal feeding device may be made by matching a syringe barrel with a gastric tube.
The manufacturing method of the nasal feeding device fixer comprises the following steps:
(1) Cutting a section of tube core, wherein the length of the section of tube core is about 5cm; (2) The tip of the scissors is utilized to punch a small hole (mounting hole) at the center of the tube core, and the aperture is 3-4mm; (3) The last bending of the straightening clip is changed into a U-shaped hook; (4) Discarding the steel needle part of the 4.5-size disposable transfusion scalp needle, and only leaving the hose part; (5) The hose of the disposable transfusion scalp needle is folded in two on the U-shaped hook, then the tip of the U-shaped hook passes through the small hole on the tube core, and the disposable transfusion scalp needle hose passes through the small hole on the tube core by using the pulling force, so that the disposable transfusion scalp needle hose forms a lantern ring on one side of the small hole.
The infant who needs nasal feeding can select a syringe with a proper model to extract the type and the amount of nasal feeding milk according to the doctor's advice, and the infant can be used beside the bed. According to the operation flow of the nasal feeding method of the neonate of the NICU, the condition of a patient is evaluated, the nipple of the syringe is connected with the tail end of the stomach tube and is fixed by adhesive tape, so that slipping is prevented, and then the syringe cylinder and the needle bolt are separated. Then, the fixer is arranged at the top of the warm box and is generally 15-20-cm away from the mouth and nose of the infant, so that the problem that milk cannot smoothly flow into the stomach of the infant due to too close distance is avoided. The size of the lantern ring is adjusted according to the type of the injector, so that the lantern ring is matched with the cylinder diameter of the injector cylinder. After the syringe needle cylinder passes through the lantern ring, the two ends of the disposable scalp needle hose for transfusion are tensioned, the fixing effectiveness is ensured, and the nasal feeding device is prevented from falling off in the nasal feeding process. After nasal feeding is finished, the lantern ring can be stretched, the syringe needle cylinder is taken out, and the stomach tube and the syringe needle cylinder are separated. The fixing device can be used by one person, and can be cleaned and disinfected conventionally when the pollution is visible to the naked eye.
If the utility model discloses or relates to components or structures fixedly connected with each other, then unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection is understood as: detachably fixed connection (e.g. using bolts or screws) can also be understood as: the non-detachable fixed connection (e.g. riveting, welding), of course, the mutual fixed connection may also be replaced by an integral structure (e.g. integrally formed using a casting process) (except for obviously being unable to use an integral forming process).
In addition, terms used in any of the above-described aspects of the present disclosure to express positional relationship or shape have meanings including a state or shape similar to, similar to or approaching thereto unless otherwise stated.
Any part provided by the utility model can be assembled by a plurality of independent components, or can be manufactured by an integral forming process.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (6)
1. The nasogastric feeding fixator for the newborn is characterized by comprising a cross rod which is used for being placed on the upper surface of a top plate of a warm box, wherein a collar which is made of a hose and is adjustable in size is arranged on the lower side of the cross rod, and the collar is used for penetrating through a through hole of the top plate of the warm box and suspending a nasogastric feeding device.
2. The nasogastric feeding holder of claim 1 wherein said cross-bar is a plastic tube with mounting holes formed therein, said flexible tube having two ends passing through said mounting holes to form a collar, said flexible tube being in interference fit with said plastic tube.
3. The nasogastric fixator of claim 2 wherein the mounting holes are 3-4mm in diameter.
4. A neonatal nasal feeding holder as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the hose is a 4.5 gauge disposable infusion scalp needle hose.
5. The nasogastric feeding holder of claim 1 wherein the top plate of the incubator is a double plate with corresponding through holes.
6. The neonatal nasal feeding holder of claim 1, 2, 3 or 5, wherein the length of the cross rod is 40mm or more and greater than the diameter of the through hole of the warm box top plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321822581.8U CN220714398U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Nasogastric feeding fixer for newborn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321822581.8U CN220714398U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Nasogastric feeding fixer for newborn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220714398U true CN220714398U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90494188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321822581.8U Active CN220714398U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Nasogastric feeding fixer for newborn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220714398U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-12 CN CN202321822581.8U patent/CN220714398U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |