CN220630488U - Water-saving irrigation ware - Google Patents
Water-saving irrigation ware Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220630488U CN220630488U CN202321852580.8U CN202321852580U CN220630488U CN 220630488 U CN220630488 U CN 220630488U CN 202321852580 U CN202321852580 U CN 202321852580U CN 220630488 U CN220630488 U CN 220630488U
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- water
- irrigation
- water tank
- fixed
- pipe
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a water-saving irrigator, which comprises a water tank, wherein the upper surface of the water tank is provided with a collecting mechanism for improving the rainwater collecting and cleaning effect, the right side of the water tank is provided with an irrigation mechanism for improving the water-saving irrigation effect, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting pipe communicated with the upper surface of the water tank, and the upper surface of the collecting pipe is fixedly provided with a guide cover. This water-saving irrigator through having set up collection mechanism, through mutually supporting between collecting pipe, kuppe, filter screen, pivot and clearance motor and clearance scraper blade etc., can utilize the kuppe to enlarge the collection area and collect the rainwater and store the irrigation in the water tank along the collecting pipe water conservancy diversion behind the filter screen filtration impurity, start the clearance motor and drive the driving gear rotation through the connecting axle when clear up, and then let driven gear and the pivot rotation that drive the meshing through the driving gear, further drive the clearance scraper blade by pivoted pivot and follow the filter screen surface rotation and scrape impurity and fall in order to collect the rainwater.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigators, in particular to a water-saving irrigator.
Background
The water-saving irrigation device is mainly used for irrigation, and is characterized in that water resources are wasted in a country relatively lacking in China, waste of the water resources is serious in many areas due to the fact that the irrigation technology is behind, water channels are adopted for irrigating crops, water is absorbed by soil in the water channels or evaporated in the flowing process, waste of water sources is caused, and the collection and utilization effects of rainwater are weak.
The utility model provides a water-saving irrigator disclosed in chinese patent publication (CN 218851540U), includes the hollow post, the hole has been seted up to the edge on hollow post surface, the inside fixedly connected with hollow branch of hole, the top fixedly connected with toper section of thick bamboo of hollow branch, the middle part fixedly connected with water pump box on hollow post surface, the fixedly connected with water pipe of water pump box, the fixedly connected with drip pipe of surface of water pipe, the liquid reserve pipe has been cup jointed on the surface of drip pipe, the hole has been seted up to the interior bottom wall of liquid reserve pipe, the inside fixedly connected with pipe in hole, this water-saving irrigator, through the setting of toper section of thick bamboo and hollow branch, during the use, in rainfall weather, the rainwater can fall into the inside of toper section of thick bamboo, collects the inside of water storage bucket through hollow branch, is favorable to collecting the reutilization, reduces the direct infiltration of rainwater and causes extravagant effect, reaches the effect of saving water resource, but still has the relatively poor problem to the rainwater collection filter effect in the above-mentioned patent, adopts the collection rainwater to store and irrigates and improves the effect, but in this mode when collecting the rainwater, the rainwater in time is influenced by the filter effect can not pile up after the rainwater in time when the filter is formed to filter after the impurity is piled up to the rainwater in the setting up.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a water-saving irrigator which has the advantages of good rainwater collecting and cleaning effects and the like, and solves the problem of poor rainwater collecting, filtering and cleaning effects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the water-saving irrigator comprises a water tank, wherein the upper surface of the water tank is provided with a collecting mechanism for improving the rainwater collecting and cleaning effect, and the right side of the water tank is provided with an irrigation mechanism for improving the water-saving irrigation effect;
the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting pipe communicated with the upper surface of the water tank, a guide cover is fixed on the upper surface of the collecting pipe, a filter screen is fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the guide cover, a protective box is fixed on the right side of the upper surface of the water tank, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the protective box through a bearing, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through and extends to the upper side of the protective box and is fixedly provided with a cleaning scraping plate, a driven gear is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a cleaning motor is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the protective box, a connecting shaft is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the cleaning motor, and a driving gear is fixed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft and meshed with the driven gear.
Further, the front face of the protective box limit is fixedly provided with a controller, and the upper surface of the water tank is communicated with a water feeding pipe.
Further, the length of the cleaning scraping plate is larger than the diameter of the air guide sleeve, and the lower surface of the cleaning scraping plate is attached to the upper surface of the filter screen.
Further, the right side of kuppe is fixed with stable cover, and the right side of stable cover is fixed with the photovoltaic board, the pivot passes through the bearing rotation and connects at the inner peripheral wall of stable cover, the interior bottom wall of protective housing is fixed with the battery.
Further, the irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump fixed on the right side of the water tank, a water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with a water suction pipe, a water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with an irrigation pipe, the outer surface of the irrigation pipe is communicated with a shunt pipe, the bottom end of the shunt pipe is communicated with an irrigation ball head, and the lower surface of the irrigation ball head is fixedly inserted.
Further, the bottom end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through and extends to the inner bottom wall of the water tank, and the number of the shunt pipes is not less than two and is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the irrigation pipe.
Further, the upper surface of irrigation bulb is fixed with the connecting rod, and the front of connecting rod is fixed with soil humidity sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. this water-saving irrigator through having set up collection mechanism, through mutually supporting between collecting pipe, kuppe, filter screen, pivot and clearance motor and clearance scraper blade etc., can utilize the kuppe to enlarge the collection area and collect the rainwater and store the irrigation in the water tank along the collecting pipe water conservancy diversion behind the filter screen filtration impurity, start the clearance motor and drive the driving gear rotation through the connecting axle when clear up, and then let driven gear and the pivot rotation that drive the meshing through the driving gear, further drive the clearance scraper blade by pivoted pivot and follow the filter screen surface rotation and scrape impurity and fall in order to collect the rainwater.
2. This water-saving irrigator, through having set up irrigation mechanism, through the mutual cooperation between water pump, the drinking-water pipe, the irrigation pipe, shunt tubes and irrigation bulb have been inserted in the ground etc., can utilize to insert the irrigation bulb and fix near planting plant underground and irrigate the use, and adopt soil humidity sensor to detect soil humidity and start the water pump when humidity is less than the setting value, water in the drinking-water pipe extraction water tank is pumped to the irrigation bulb along irrigation pipe and shunt tubes in with water release around the plant root system slowly, can reduce loss and the evaporation of water, and can satisfy the demand of plant effectively.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a collection mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an irrigation mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 water tank, 2 collection mechanism, 201 collection pipe, 202 kuppe, 203 filter screen, 204 protective housing, 205 pivot, 206 clearance scraper blade, 207 driven gear, 208 clearance motor, 209 connecting axle, 210 driving gear, 3 irrigation mechanism, 301 water pump, 302 drinking water pipe, 303 irrigation pipe, 304 shunt tubes, 305 irrigation bulb, 306 ground insert, 307 soil humidity sensor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, a water-saving irrigator in this embodiment includes a water tank 1, a collecting mechanism 2 for improving rainwater collecting and cleaning effects is disposed on an upper surface of the water tank 1, and an irrigation mechanism 3 for improving water-saving irrigation effects is disposed on a right side of the water tank 1.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to enhance the cleaning effect of collecting rainwater, the collecting mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a collecting pipe 201 connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1, a guide cover 202 is fixed to the upper surface of the collecting pipe 201, a filter screen 203 is fixed to the inner peripheral wall of the guide cover 202, the collecting area is enlarged by using the guide cover 202 to collect rainwater and filter impurities through the filter screen 203, and then the collected rainwater is guided into the water tank 1 along the collecting pipe 201 to be stored and irrigated, a protecting box 204 is fixed to the right side of the upper surface of the water tank 1, a rotating shaft 205 is rotatably connected to an inner bottom wall of the protecting box 204 through a bearing, a top end of the rotating shaft 205 penetrates and extends to the upper side of the protecting box 204 and is fixed with a cleaning scraper 206, a driven gear 207 is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 205, a cleaning motor 208 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the protecting box 204, a connecting shaft 209 is fixed to the outer side of an output shaft of the cleaning motor 208, and a driving gear 210 is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 209.
In this embodiment, the front of protective housing 204 limit is fixed with the controller, the upper surface intercommunication of water tank 1 has the water pipe, the length of clearance scraper blade 206 is greater than the diameter of kuppe 202, and the lower surface of clearance scraper blade 206 is laminated with the upper surface of filter screen 203, it scrapes the impurity and is convenient for collect along filter screen 203 surface rotation to scrape the impurity by pivoted pivot 205, the right side of kuppe 202 is fixed with stable cover, and the right side of stable cover is fixed with the photovoltaic board, utilize the controller can regularly set up the clearance to filter screen 203, utilize the photovoltaic board to clean the energy resource and collect and reduce the energy consumption, pivot 205 passes through the bearing rotation and connects at the inner peripheral wall of stable cover, the interior bottom wall of protective housing 204 is fixed with the battery, support stability to the upper half of pivot 205 through stable cover when pivot 205 is rotatory.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to improve the water-saving irrigation effect of the irrigator, the irrigation mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a water pump 301 fixed on the right side of the water tank 1, a water suction pipe 302 is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 301, an irrigation pipe 303 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 301, a shunt pipe 304 is connected to the outer surface of the irrigation pipe 303, an irrigation ball 305 is connected to the bottom end of the shunt pipe 304, a ground plug 306 is fixed to the lower surface of the irrigation ball 305, and the ground plug 306 is used to fix the irrigation ball 305 near the plants for underground irrigation.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the water pumping pipe 302 penetrates through and extends to the inner bottom wall of the water tank 1, water in the water tank 1 is pumped to the irrigation bulb 305 along the irrigation pipe 303 and the shunt pipes 304 through the water pumping pipe 302, water is slowly released around the plant root system, loss and evaporation of water can be reduced, and the demand of plants can be effectively met, the number of the shunt pipes 304 is not less than two, and evenly distributed is arranged on the outer surface of the irrigation pipe 303, the upper surface of the irrigation bulb 305 is fixed with a connecting rod, the front surface of the connecting rod is fixed with a soil humidity sensor 307, and the water pump 301 is started when the humidity is lower than a set value by adopting the soil humidity sensor 307 to detect the soil humidity.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
(1) When collecting the rainwater and improving the cleaning effect and using, utilize kuppe 202 to enlarge the collection area and collect the rainwater and filter impurity along collecting pipe 201 water conservancy diversion to water tank 1 in store the irrigation behind filter screen 203, simultaneously utilize the controller can regularly set up the clearance to filter screen 203, utilize the photovoltaic board to clean the energy collection and reduce the energy consumption, start cleaning motor 208 and drive driving gear 210 rotation through connecting axle 209 when carrying out the clearance, and then let driven gear 207 and the pivot 205 that drive the meshing through driving gear 210 rotate, further drive cleaning scraper blade 206 by pivoted pivot 205 and scrape impurity along filter screen 203 surface rotation in order to collect the rainwater, and support stability improvement through stabilizing the cover to the upper half of pivot 205 when pivot 205 is rotatory.
(2) When the water-saving irrigation effect is improved to the irrigator, the irrigation ball head 305 is fixed nearby the plants by the ground plug 306 for irrigation, the water pump 301 is started when the humidity is lower than a set value by detecting the soil humidity by the soil humidity sensor 307, water in the water tank 1 is pumped to the irrigation ball head 305 along the irrigation pipe 303 and the shunt pipe 304 by the water pumping pipe 302 to slowly release the water around the plant root system, so that the loss and evaporation of the water can be reduced, and the requirements of the plants can be effectively met.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The standard parts used in the application file can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawing, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the control modes are automatically controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, and the control modes and circuit connection are not explained in detail herein.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A water-saving irrigator comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that a collecting mechanism (2) for improving rainwater collecting and cleaning effects is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank (1), and an irrigation mechanism (3) for improving water-saving irrigation effects is arranged on the right side of the water tank (1);
the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a collecting pipe (201) communicated with the upper surface of the water tank (1), a guide cover (202) is fixed on the upper surface of the collecting pipe (201), a filter screen (203) is fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the guide cover (202), a protective box (204) is fixed on the right side of the upper surface of the water tank (1), a rotating shaft (205) is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the protective box (204) through a bearing, the top end of the rotating shaft (205) penetrates through and extends to the upper side of the protective box (204) and is fixedly provided with a cleaning scraping plate (206), a driven gear (207) is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (205), a connecting shaft (209) is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the cleaning motor (208), and a driving gear (210) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (209) and is meshed and connected with the driven gear (207).
2. A water-saving irrigator according to claim 1 wherein: the front of the limit of the protective box (204) is fixedly provided with a controller, and the upper surface of the water tank (1) is communicated with a water feeding pipe.
3. A water-saving irrigator according to claim 1 wherein: the length of the cleaning scraping plate (206) is larger than the diameter of the air guide sleeve (202), and the lower surface of the cleaning scraping plate (206) is attached to the upper surface of the filter screen (203).
4. A water-saving irrigator according to claim 1 wherein: the right side of kuppe (202) is fixed with stable cover, and the right side of stable cover is fixed with the photovoltaic board, pivot (205) are connected at the inner peripheral wall of stable cover through the bearing rotation, the interior bottom wall of protective housing (204) is fixed with the battery.
5. A water-saving irrigator according to claim 1 wherein: irrigation mechanism (3) are including fixing water pump (301) on water tank (1) right side, the inlet end intercommunication of water pump (301) has drinking-water pipe (302), the play water end intercommunication of water pump (301) has irrigation pipe (303), the surface intercommunication of irrigation pipe (303) has shunt tubes (304), the bottom intercommunication of shunt tubes (304) has irrigation bulb (305), the lower fixed surface of irrigation bulb (305) is inserted (306) with ground.
6. A water-saving irrigator according to claim 5 wherein: the bottom end of the water suction pipe (302) penetrates through and extends to the inner bottom wall of the water tank (1), and the number of the shunt pipes (304) is not less than two and is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the irrigation pipe (303).
7. A water-saving irrigator according to claim 5 wherein: the upper surface of irrigation bulb (305) is fixed with the connecting rod, and the front of connecting rod is fixed with soil humidity sensor (307).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321852580.8U CN220630488U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Water-saving irrigation ware |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321852580.8U CN220630488U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Water-saving irrigation ware |
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CN220630488U true CN220630488U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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CN202321852580.8U Active CN220630488U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Water-saving irrigation ware |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118059618A (en) * | 2024-04-25 | 2024-05-24 | 山西科大科技机械工程研究院有限公司 | Wet dust-removing gas-washing machine |
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2023
- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321852580.8U patent/CN220630488U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118059618A (en) * | 2024-04-25 | 2024-05-24 | 山西科大科技机械工程研究院有限公司 | Wet dust-removing gas-washing machine |
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