CN220010923U - Automatic medicine adding equipment for dispensing medicines in hospitals - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmacy dispensing, in particular to automatic dispensing and dosing equipment for hospitals, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein a plurality of medicine box frames are distributed at the top of an inner cavity of the fixed frame in an array manner, a conveyor belt is arranged at the bottom of the medicine box frames and fixedly arranged in the fixed frame, a plurality of medicine containing boxes are distributed at the surface array of the conveyor belt, a bracket is arranged at the bottom of each medicine containing box, the medicine containing boxes are fixedly connected with the surface of the conveyor belt through the bracket, and a workbench is arranged at the front end of the fixed frame; according to the utility model, the conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the medicine box frame, the medicine containing box is arranged on the surface of the conveying belt, required medicines fall into the medicine containing box when a pharmacy dispenses, then the medicines fall into the lifting machine when the medicine containing box is overturned, then the medicines are sent to the workbench through the lifting machine, then a pharmacist can dispense the medicines according to a dispensing list, the pharmacist does not need to walk back and forth, the pharmacist and the equipment are mutually matched, and the medicine taking efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic medicine adding equipment for dispensing medicines in hospitals

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmacy dispensing, in particular to automatic dispensing and dosing equipment for hospitals.

Background

Medicines are the general name of medicines and chemical reagents, and medicines stored in a hospital pharmacy are stored in batches according to medicine types. After the doctor has prescribed the drug prescription and charged, the patient's drug prescription will be handed over to the hospital pharmacy, which will dispense the corresponding drug to the patient according to the drug prescription. When the dispensing mode faces a large number of medicine prescriptions to be taken, a pharmacist needs to take out corresponding medicines from the medicine storage positions according to the medicine prescriptions and send the taken medicines to the corresponding medicine taking window positions to be handed to patients, so that the pharmacist continuously moves between the medicine storage positions and the medicine taking window, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, the hands are difficult to avoid, and mistakes are easy to occur.

In the prior art, as in application number 2021230472647, an automatic dispensing device special for a pharmacy is disclosed, and specifically comprises a dispensing chamber, a medicine box frame, a medicine storage box, a switch mechanism, a motor and a medicine containing box; utilize linear electric motor to drive the backup pad and reciprocate, the inside rotation motor of backup pad can drive the lead screw and rotate, lead screw and screw thread piece threaded connection, the connecting block is installed on the top of screw thread piece simultaneously, the transverse groove that supplies the connecting block to pass through has been seted up to the top in rectangular groove, the transverse groove has played spacing effect for the connecting block can only control the removal, the screw thread piece can only control the removal, under the effect of screw thread piece, the connecting block drives flourishing medicine box and controls the removal, can place flourishing medicine box as required under corresponding storage medicine box, and then be convenient for make the medicine to flourishing medicine box inside, and can not drop elsewhere.

However, in the application document disclosed in the application number 2021230472647, each time a medicine is dispensed, only one formula is dispensed, and the pharmacy is busy and cannot meet the dispensing requirement.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide automatic medicine dispensing and adding equipment for hospitals, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic medicine equipment that dispenses in hospital, includes the mount, the inner chamber top array of mount distributes and has a plurality of medicine box frames, and the bottom of medicine box frame is provided with the conveyer belt, and conveyer belt fixed mounting is in the mount, and the surface array of conveyer belt distributes and has a plurality of flourishing medicine boxes, and the bottom of flourishing medicine box is provided with the support, and flourishing medicine box passes through the fixed surface of support and conveyer belt and link to each other, and the front end of mount is provided with the workstation, is provided with the lifting machine between workstation and the mount.

Further, the medicine box frame includes the support body, and from the top down discharges the medicine box in the support body, and one side array distribution at the medicine box has a plurality of movable clamp plates, and one side that the medicine box was kept away from to movable clamp plate is provided with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism links to each other with the support body slip, and the bottom of support body is provided with the baffle, and one side of baffle is provided with first cylinder, and the rear end and the mount of first cylinder are fixed to link to each other.

Further, the both ends of movable splint all are fixed to link to each other and are had seted up the first movable groove with first slider matched with in the inside wall of support body, are provided with spacing spring in the first movable groove, and the movable splint passes through first slider and links to each other with spacing spring.

Further, the actuating mechanism includes the elevating platform, and the second movable groove with elevating platform matched with is seted up to the lateral wall of support body, and the elevating platform slides from top to bottom in the second movable groove, and the second cylinder is installed to the rear end of elevating platform, and the expansion end of second cylinder runs through the elevating platform and stretches into in the support body, and the expansion end of second cylinder is fixed to be connected with the push pedal.

Further, the first chute is arranged on the inner side wall of the second movable groove, the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lifting table, and the lifting table is connected with the first chute in a sliding manner through the second sliding blocks.

Further, the top of baffle fixedly connected with the third slider, the second spout with third slider matched with is seted up to the bottom of support body, and the baffle passes through the third slider and links to each other with the support body slip.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the bottom of the medicine box frame is provided with the conveying belt, the surface of the conveying belt is provided with the medicine containing box, when a pharmacy dispenses, required medicines fall into the medicine containing box, then when the medicine containing box is overturned, the medicines fall into the lifting machine, then the medicines are sent to the workbench through the lifting machine, then a pharmacist can dispense the medicines according to a dispensing list, the pharmacist does not need to walk back and forth, the pharmacist and the equipment are mutually matched, and the medicine taking efficiency is improved;

2. according to the medicine box, the movable clamping plates are arranged in the medicine box frame and correspond to the medicine boxes one by one, after a medicine dispensing list is received, the driving mechanism moves up and down to a proper position according to the required medicine amount, then the movable clamping plates are pushed inwards to clamp the medicine at the upper end, then the baffle is opened, and the medicine at the bottom falls into the medicine box.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort;

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the mount of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cartridge holder of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the driving mechanism of the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:

1. a fixing frame; 2. a medicine box rack; 21. a frame body; 22. a movable clamping plate; 221. a first slider; 222. a limit spring; 23. a driving mechanism; 231. a lifting table; 232. a second cylinder; 233. a push plate; 234. a second slider; 24. a baffle; 241. a third slider; 25. a first cylinder; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a medicine box; 41. a bracket; 5. a work table; 6. and (5) a lifting machine.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic medicine dispensing and adding device for hospitals comprises a fixing frame 1, a plurality of medicine box frames 2 are distributed on the top array of an inner cavity of the fixing frame 1 and are used for containing different box-packaged medicines, a conveyor belt 3 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine box frames 2, the conveyor belt 3 is fixedly arranged in the fixing frame 1, a plurality of medicine containing boxes 4 are distributed on the surface array of the conveyor belt 3, medicines can fall into the medicine containing boxes 4 when falling from the bottom of the medicine box frames 2, a bracket 41 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine containing boxes 4, the medicine containing boxes 4 are fixedly connected with the surface of the conveyor belt 3 through the bracket 41, a workbench 5 is arranged at the front end of the fixing frame 1, a lifter 6 is arranged between the workbench 5 and the fixing frame 1, and is also positioned at the forefront end of the conveyor belt 3, so that when the medicine containing boxes 4 move to the front end and overturn downwards, the medicines can fall onto the lifter 6, and then under the driving of the lifter 6, a pharmacist can dispense medicines according to a single prescription.

The medicine box frame 2 comprises a frame body 21, medicine boxes are arranged in the frame body 21 from top to bottom, a plurality of movable clamping plates 22 are distributed on one side of the medicine box in an array mode, the height of each movable clamping plate 22 is identical to that of the medicine box, a driving mechanism 23 is arranged on one side, away from the medicine box, of each movable clamping plate 22, the driving mechanism 23 is connected with the frame body 21 in a sliding mode, as the required quantity of each medicine is different, the driving mechanism 23 can be moved up and down to a proper position according to the quantity of the required medicine, then the movable clamping plates 22 are pushed inwards, the movable clamping plates 22 clamp the medicine on the upper portion, therefore, the required quantity is arranged below, a baffle 24 is arranged at the bottom of the frame body 21, a first air cylinder 25 is arranged on one side of each baffle 24, the rear end of each first air cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1, the baffle 24 can be pulled through the first air cylinder 25, the bottom of the frame body 21 can be opened, then the medicine can be dropped down, and after all the medicine drops down, the medicine is closed.

The two ends of the movable clamping plate 22 are fixedly connected with a first sliding block 221, a first movable groove matched with the first sliding block 221 is formed in the inner side wall of the frame body 21, a limit spring 222 is arranged in the first movable groove, the movable clamping plate 22 is connected with the limit spring 222 through the first sliding block 221, the driving mechanism 23 can loosen the movable clamping plate 22 after medicine taking is completed each time, at this time, the movable clamping plate 22 can move back under the elastic force of the limit spring 222, the medicine at the upper end can fall under the action of gravity, and a supplementing mechanism can be arranged at the rear end of the movable clamping plate.

The driving mechanism 23 comprises a lifting table 231, a second movable groove matched with the lifting table 231 is formed in the side wall of the frame body 21, the lifting table 231 slides up and down in the second movable groove, a second air cylinder 232 is arranged at the rear end of the lifting table 231, the movable end of the second air cylinder 232 penetrates through the lifting table 231 and stretches into the frame body 21, and a push plate 233 is fixedly connected with the movable end of the second air cylinder 232.

The first spout has been seted up to the inside wall in second movable groove, and the both sides of elevating platform 231 all are fixed to be connected with second slider 234, and elevating platform 231 passes through second slider 234 and links to each other with first spout slip.

The top of the baffle 24 is fixedly connected with a third slide block 241, a second slide groove matched with the third slide block 241 is formed in the bottom of the frame 21, and the baffle 24 is slidably connected with the frame 21 through the third slide block 241.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic medicine equipment that dispenses in hospital, includes mount (1), its characterized in that, the inner chamber top array of mount (1) distributes and has a plurality of medicine box frames (2), the bottom of medicine box frame (2) is provided with conveyer belt (3), and conveyer belt (3) fixed mounting is in mount (1), the surface array of conveyer belt (3) distributes and has a plurality of flourishing medicine boxes (4), the bottom of flourishing medicine box (4) is provided with support (41), and flourishing medicine box (4) link to each other with the fixed surface of conveyer belt (3) through support (41), the front end of mount (1) is provided with workstation (5), be provided with lifting machine (6) between workstation (5) and the mount (1).

2. The automatic medicine dispensing and adding device for hospitals according to claim 1, wherein the medicine box frame (2) comprises a frame body (21), medicine boxes are arranged in the frame body (21) from top to bottom, a plurality of movable clamping plates (22) are distributed on one side of each medicine box in an array mode, a driving mechanism (23) is arranged on one side, far away from each medicine box, of each movable clamping plate (22), the driving mechanism (23) is connected with the frame body (21) in a sliding mode, a baffle plate (24) is arranged at the bottom of the frame body (21), a first air cylinder (25) is arranged on one side of each baffle plate (24), and the rear end of each first air cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (1).

3. The automatic medicine dispensing and adding device for hospitals according to claim 2, wherein the two ends of the movable clamping plate (22) are fixedly connected with a first sliding block (221), a first movable groove matched with the first sliding block (221) is formed in the inner side wall of the frame body (21), a limit spring (222) is arranged in the first movable groove, and the movable clamping plate (22) is connected with the limit spring (222) through the first sliding block (221).

4. The automatic medicine dispensing and adding device for hospitals according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism (23) comprises a lifting table (231), a second movable groove matched with the lifting table (231) is formed in the side wall of the frame body (21), the lifting table (231) slides up and down in the second movable groove, a second air cylinder (232) is arranged at the rear end of the lifting table (231), the movable end of the second air cylinder (232) penetrates through the lifting table (231) and stretches into the frame body (21), and a push plate (233) is fixedly connected with the movable end of the second air cylinder (232).

5. The automatic medicine adding device for dispensing medicines in hospitals according to claim 4, wherein the inner side wall of the second movable groove is provided with a first sliding groove, two sides of the lifting table (231) are fixedly connected with a second sliding block (234), and the lifting table (231) is slidably connected with the first sliding groove through the second sliding block (234).

6. The automatic medicine dispensing and adding device for hospitals according to claim 2, wherein a third sliding block (241) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle plate (24), a second sliding groove matched with the third sliding block (241) is formed in the bottom of the frame body (21), and the baffle plate (24) is connected with the frame body (21) in a sliding manner through the third sliding block (241).