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CN2242278Y - 多层装饰板的槽榫构造 - Google Patents

多层装饰板的槽榫构造 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2242278Y
CN2242278Y CN 95216053 CN95216053U CN2242278Y CN 2242278 Y CN2242278 Y CN 2242278Y CN 95216053 CN95216053 CN 95216053 CN 95216053 U CN95216053 U CN 95216053U CN 2242278 Y CN2242278 Y CN 2242278Y
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吴法政
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TONGBAO WOODEN INDUSTRY Co Ltd DUNHUA
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TONGBAO WOODEN INDUSTRY Co Ltd DUNHUA
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Abstract

一种多层装饰板的槽榫构造，适用于建筑物内部装修作为吊顶、墙板、地板等用途，该装饰板制成窄长条板形，其上、下表面平行，其周边由榫边及凹槽组成，沿其宽度或长度的两侧边形状为：一侧边有凸出榫边，榫边上缺口窄、下缺口宽，另一侧边有凹槽，凹槽上伸出边短、下伸出边长，所述榫边凹槽尺寸相应，拼装组合后上平面平齐，接缝处有倒角。下平面平齐，接缝处有排潮沟。本实用新型具有装、拆容易、牢固可靠、寿命长，有较好装饰效果等优点。

Description

多层装饰板的槽榫构造
一种多层装饰板的槽榫构造，适用于建筑物内部装修作为轻质吊顶、墙板、地板等用途的拼装式建筑装饰板材。
在现代大型建筑物中特别是钢筋混凝土框架结构的建筑物中，广泛使用高强、轻质的墙体隔断，室内覆盖装饰材料。当前室内装饰材料品种很多，性能各异，其中木质装饰板材属高级装饰材料，常用于宾馆、办公楼、写字间等，除对其强度及某些功能例如防水、耐火等有特殊要求外，还对其表面装饰效果、拼装性能体轻等有较高要求，现有技术有待进一步完善、提高。
本实用新型的目的是提供一种多层拼装式装饰板，使其槽榫拼装结构合理，拼装容易，强度增加，有更好的装饰效果，且可薄型轻质。
所用技术方案，本实用新型的多层装饰板的拼装构造为周边由榫边及凹槽组成。制成窄长条板形，其上表面为光亮平面，其底平面上有横向的排潮沟，上表面与下底面平行。沿其宽度(或长度)的两侧边形状为：其一侧边中部有凸出榫边，榫边上、下有缺口且上缺口窄、下缺口宽，另一侧边中部有凹槽，凹槽上、下有伸出边且上伸出边短，下伸出边长。所述凸出榫边与另一侧边中部的凹槽的宽度、厚度尺寸相应，拼接时形成可拆卸的配合，所述凸出榫边的上缺口与凹槽的上伸出边的宽度、厚度尺寸相应，拼接后相邻两板上平面平齐，接缝处各有0.5mm×45°倒角，所述凸出榫边的下缺口与另一侧边凹槽的下伸出边的宽度、厚度尺寸相应，拼接后相邻两板的下平面平齐。在最佳方案中，所述一侧边的凸出榫边及上、下缺口各占板厚度的三合之一，所述另一侧边的凹槽及上、下伸出边也各占板厚度的三分之一。
本技术实施时下底平面上可以有纵向和横向的排潮沟，其宽度在3-6mm之间。
本实用新型的拼装式多层装饰板和同类产品相比，其拼装组合构造拆装容易，强度增加，拼接牢固、可靠，且予留有排潮沟，可延长使用寿命。可实现板薄质轻，有较好的装饰效果，适用于要求较高的建筑装饰场所。
现以较佳实施例结合附图作进一步说明。
图1为本实用新型的槽榫构造用于拼装地板时，房间一隅的示意图。
图2为本实用新型的周边槽榫构造详图，为纵向正视图。
图3是图2的3-3位置横向剖视，改画为相邻两块板拼装的斜视图。
本实用新型的槽榫构造可用于拼装房间吊顶、墙板、地板等用途，图1为用于地板时房间一隅的示意图。
其拼装构造详见图2、图3，本实用新型的装饰板的周边(纵向边、横向边二者或二者之一)由榫边及凹槽组成，制成窄长条板形，其上表面1为光亮平面，其底平面2上有若干横向排潮沟3，上表面1与底平面2平行，沿其长度方向的两侧边形状见图2，沿其宽度的两侧边形状见图3，其一侧边中部有凸出榫边4，榫边上、下有缺口且上缺口10窄，下缺口11宽，另一侧边中部有凹槽7，凹槽上、下有伸出边且上伸出边8短，下伸出边9长，所述凸出榫边4与凹槽7的宽度，厚度尺寸相应，拼接时形成可拆卸配合，所述凸出榫边4的上缺口5与凹槽7的上伸出边8的宽度，厚度尺寸相应，拼接后相邻两板上平面平齐，接缝处各有0.5mm×45°的倒角10。所述凸出榫边4的下缺口6与凹槽7的下伸出边9的宽度，厚度尺寸相应，拼接后相邻两板下平面平齐，接缝处有排潮沟11，最佳实施例：榫边4及缺口5、6各占板厚的三分之一，凹槽7及伸出边8、9各占板厚的三分之一。下底平面2上的纵向排潮沟11和横向排潮沟3的宽度为3-6mm。
实施时下底平面上也可无纵向和横向排潮沟。

Claims (4)

1.一种多层装饰板的槽榫构造，其周边由凸出榫边及凹槽所组成，其特征在于：
a.所述装饰板为窄长条形，其上表面与下底面平行；
b.沿其宽度(或长度)的两侧边形状为：其一侧边中部有凸出榫边，榫边上、下有缺口且上缺口窄，下缺口宽；另一侧边中部有凹槽，凹槽上、下有伸出边且上伸出边短，下伸出边长。所述凸出榫边与另一侧边中部的凹槽的宽度、厚度尺寸相应，拼接时形成可拆卸的配合；所述凸出榫边的上缺口与另一侧边凹槽的上伸出边的宽度，厚度尺寸相应，拼接后相邻两板的上平面平齐，接缝处各有0.5mm×45°的倒角；所述凸出榫边的下缺口与另一侧边凹槽的下伸出边的宽度、厚度尺寸相应，拼接后相邻两板的下平面平齐。
2.根据权利要求1所述的多层装饰板的槽榫构造，其特征在于：所述一个侧边上的凸出榫边及该边的上、下缺口各占板厚度的三分之一；所述另一侧边上的凹槽及该槽的上、下伸出边各占板厚度的三分之一。
3.根据权利要求1所述的多层装饰板的槽榫构造，其特征在于：所述装饰的下底平面上有纵向和横向的排潮沟。
4.根据权利要求1、3所述的多层装饰板的槽榫构造，其特征在于：所述下底平面上的纵向和横向排潮沟的宽度为3-6mm。
CN 95216053 1995-07-12 1995-07-12 多层装饰板的槽榫构造 Expired - Fee Related CN2242278Y (zh)

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