CN213868375U - Light mortar veneer heat preservation decorates intergral template outer thermal insulation system - Google Patents
Light mortar veneer heat preservation decorates intergral template outer thermal insulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN213868375U CN213868375U CN202022511673.7U CN202022511673U CN213868375U CN 213868375 U CN213868375 U CN 213868375U CN 202022511673 U CN202022511673 U CN 202022511673U CN 213868375 U CN213868375 U CN 213868375U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building outer wall, a light mortar veneer heat preservation is decorated intergral template outer wall heat preservation system is related to, include the basic unit's wall body, locate the adhesive linkage in the basic unit's wall body outside and locate a plurality of heat preservation finish coat in the adhesive linkage outside, adjacent leave the gap between the heat preservation finish coat, basic unit's wall connection has a plurality of first L type pendants, every first L type pendant fixedly connected with T type pendant, T type pendant presses the anchor adjacent two heat preservation finish coat edge is located the wall body edge heat preservation finish coat with be provided with the mounting between the basic unit's wall body, it has that heat preservation finish coat is fixed firm, the good advantage of outer wall leakproofness.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building outer wall, especially, relate to a light mortar veneer keeps warm and decorates intergral template outer wall heat preservation system.
Background
Building energy conservation is a basic national policy in China, and along with the continuous improvement of production technology, the demand on energy sources is increasingly improved. According to statistics, the energy consumption of the building accounts for 27% of the total energy consumption of the society at present, and the energy consumption for producing, manufacturing and installing the building materials is up to 48%, so that the pace of national economic development of China is greatly influenced, and the implementation of building energy conservation is not slow at all.
At present, the energy-saving external wall part of the building in China can be divided into external wall external insulation, external wall internal insulation, external wall self-insulation and external wall sandwich insulation and other insulation forms, wherein the external wall external insulation occupies the market leading position. It is used in severe cold, hot and cold summer, hot and warm summer and warm winter, and in temperate regions.
The existing external thermal insulation system for the external wall is basically a thin-plastered external thermal insulation system for the external wall and a thermal insulation system for the external wall with a thermal insulation decorative plate, the thin-plastered external thermal insulation system for the external wall has the advantages of long service life, low cost and high market share, but the thin-plastered external thermal insulation system for the external wall has more construction process steps and high construction management and control difficulty, the system after construction has the quality problem caused by overweight of the external wall, and the external wall can fall off in about five years under the general condition, so that the life and property loss of people is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides an outer wall insulation structure, it has that the heat preservation finish coat is fixed firm, the good advantage of outer wall leakproofness.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a light mortar veneer keeps warm and decorates intergral template outer wall heat preservation system, includes the basic unit wall body, locates the adhesive linkage in the basic unit wall body outside and locates a plurality of heat preservation finish coat in the adhesive linkage outside, it is adjacent leave the gap between the heat preservation finish coat, the basic unit wall body is connected with a plurality of first L type pendants, every first L type pendant fixedly connected with T type pendant, T type pendant is pressed the anchor adjacent two heat preservation finish coat edge is located the wall body edge heat preservation finish coat with be provided with the mounting between the basic unit wall body.
As a further explanation of the utility model: the fixing piece comprises a second L-shaped hanging piece and a third L-shaped hanging piece fixedly connected with the second L-shaped hanging piece, the second L-shaped hanging piece is fixedly connected with the base layer wall, the second L-shaped hanging piece and the third L-shaped hanging piece form a groove shape, and the edge of the base layer wall, at which the edge of the heat-preservation decorative surface layer is located, is located in the groove shape.
As a further explanation of the utility model: the sealing element is filled in the gap, the sealing element is fixedly connected with the base wall and the two adjacent heat-preservation decorative finish layers, a sealing layer is arranged in the gap, and the sealing layer is abutted to the sealing element.
As a further explanation of the utility model: the heat-insulation decorative surface layer comprises a heat-insulation plate, a decorative surface mortar layer and grid cloth arranged between the heat-insulation plate and the decorative surface mortar layer, and one side of the heat-insulation plate is fixedly connected with the bonding layer.
As a further explanation of the utility model: the heat-insulating decorative finish layer is a light mortar finish heat-insulating decorative integrated plate.
As a further explanation of the utility model: the insulation board includes but is not limited to inorganic composite polyphenyl non-combustible insulation board, thermosetting composite polystyrene foam insulation board, inorganic modified polystyrene board, inorganic modified graphite polystyrene board, vertical filament rock wool composite insulation board or polymerized polystyrene board, polyurethane foam board, molded polystyrene foam insulation board, extruded polystyrene foam insulation board, phenolic insulation board and the like.
As a further explanation of the utility model: the first L-shaped hanging piece, the T-shaped hanging piece, the second L-shaped hanging piece and the third L-shaped hanging piece are all provided with adjusting holes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:
1. the heat preservation finish coat except that outer wall edge uses T type pendant and first L type pendant to fix, the actual single-point anchoring power can reach between 0.65-0.80KN, factor of safety is high, the side fluting of having overcome traditional heat preservation decorative board system, the board unit area quality that modes such as back bolt fixed brought is big, the panel is easy to split, single-point anchoring power is not enough (heat preservation decorative board single-point anchoring power in the industry of moving now is only about 0.45KN, reach not up to 0.60KN of national standard regulation), loaded down with trivial details interface treatment and fluting link in the work progress have also been saved, production cycle has been shortened, and the manufacturing cost has been practiced thrift, and the heat preservation is decorated once to accomplish, receive weather factor to influence less, the construction installation is simple and convenient, fast, realize fixing the heat preservation finish coat of outer wall edge through second L type pendant and third L type pendant.
2. And filling a sealing element in a gap between the adjacent heat-insulation finishing layers, and arranging a sealing layer abutting against the sealing element in the gap to realize sealing between the heat-insulation finishing layers.
3. The heat preservation finish coat is simple and convenient to construct and install by adopting the light mortar finish coat, and has higher heat preservation, flame retardance, dimensional stability and safety. For traditional thin plaster site operation process many, required material is many, and the on-the-spot management and control degree of difficulty is big, and light mortar veneer heat preservation is decorated integrated board adopts the prefabricated shaping of mill to the heat preservation is decorated one shot forming. Compared with the heat-insulation decorative board with the same advantages, the light mortar veneer heat-insulation decorative integrated board overcomes the problems that the traditional heat-insulation decorative board (the process is that finished decorative boards such as inorganic precoating boards, stone materials, metal plates, ceramics and the like and heat-insulation materials are compounded by polyurethane glue) adopts rock wool inorganic heat-insulation materials, has high water absorption rate, low tensile strength, large dead weight and easy falling, and the performance is continuously reduced along with the time lapse. Meanwhile, the traditional heat-insulation decorative plate adopts a cold compounding or hot compounding mode of a heat-insulation core material and a decorative panel, uncertainty is brought to product stability, and the bonding part of the panel and the heat-insulation core material is easy to crack and fall off due to temperature difference deformation. And the light mortar veneer heat preservation decorates intergral template adopts the direct coating on the heated board to wipe one's face mortar and add the way of grid cloth, has more scientific effectual compound mode, has more stable veneer effect simultaneously.
4. The facing mortar decorative layer is compounded with the heat-insulating board, the expansion coefficients of the facing mortar decorative layer and the heat-insulating board are close, the compounding cost of the traditional heat-insulating decorative board is saved, and the panel hollowing and dropping caused by the large difference of the expansion coefficients of the facing board and the heat-insulating core material in the traditional heat-insulating decorative board are avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention, which is intended to show the sealing member and the sealing layer.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first L-shaped suspension member and the T-shaped suspension member of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the second L-shaped hanging member and the third L-shaped hanging member of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1. A base layer wall body; 2. an adhesive layer; 3. a heat-insulating decorative layer; 31. a thermal insulation board; 32. a facing mortar decorative layer; 41. a first L-shaped hanger; 42. a T-shaped pendant; 51. a second L-shaped hanger; 52. a third L-shaped pendant; 6. a seal member; 7. and (7) sealing the layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an outer wall insulation structure, including basic unit's wall body 1, locate adhesive linkage 2 in the basic unit's wall body 1 outside and locate a plurality of heat preservation finish coat 3 in the adhesive linkage 2 outside, leave the gap between the adjacent heat preservation finish coat 3, basic unit's wall body 1 is connected with a plurality of first L type pendants 41, every first L type pendant 41 fixedly connected with T type pendant 42, T type pendant 42 presses the anchor and is adjacent two heat preservation finish coat 3 edges, be located and be provided with the mounting between the heat preservation finish coat 3 at wall body edge and the basic unit's wall body 1. Specifically, the adhesive layer 2 is set as an adhesive mortar layer, the first L-shaped hanging piece 41 is connected with the base wall 1 through an expansion screw, the first L-shaped hanging piece 41 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped hanging piece 42 through a bolt, the assembly distance of the first L-shaped hanging piece 41 and the T-shaped hanging piece 42 can be adjusted through an adjusting hole, and the adjusting hole is set as a waist-shaped hole.
The fixing piece comprises a second L-shaped hanging piece 51 and a third L-shaped hanging piece 52 fixedly connected with the second L-shaped hanging piece 51, the second L-shaped hanging piece 51 is fixedly connected with the base layer wall body 1, the second L-shaped hanging piece 51 and the third L-shaped hanging piece 52 form a groove shape, and the edge of the heat-preservation decorative surface layer 3 located on the edge of the base layer wall body 1 is located in the groove shape. The first L-shaped hanging piece 41, the T-shaped hanging piece 42, the second L-shaped hanging piece 51 and the third L-shaped hanging piece 52 are all provided with adjusting holes. Specifically, the second L-shaped hanger 51 is fixedly connected with the base wall 1 through an expansion screw, the second L-shaped hanger 51 is connected with the third L-shaped hanger 52 through a bolt, the first L-shaped hanger 41 and the T-shaped hanger 42, and the second L-shaped hanger 51 and the third L-shaped hanger 52 can be adjusted in assembly distance through an adjusting hole, and the adjusting hole is a waist-shaped hole.
The gap intussuseption is filled with sealing member 6, and sealing member 6 and basic unit's wall body 1 and two adjacent heat preservation finish coat 3 fixed connection are equipped with sealing layer 7 in the gap, and sealing layer 7 butt sealing member 6. Specifically, the sealing element 6 is a foam rod, a silicone weather-resistant sealant is filled between the adjacent heat-insulation finishing layers 3, the sealing element 6 is bonded with the base layer wall body 1 and the two adjacent heat-insulation finishing layers 3, and the silicone weather-resistant sealant is formed on the foam rod to form a sealing layer 7.
The heat-insulating finish coat 3 comprises a heat-insulating plate 31, a facing mortar decorative layer 32 and mesh cloth arranged between the heat-insulating plate 31 and the facing mortar decorative layer, and one side of the heat-insulating plate 31 is fixedly connected with the bonding layer 2. The heat-insulating decorative finish layer 3 is a light mortar facing heat-insulating decorative integrated plate. The insulation board 31 includes, but is not limited to, an inorganic composite polystyrene non-combustible insulation board, a thermosetting composite polystyrene foam insulation board, an inorganic modified polystyrene board, an inorganic modified graphite polystyrene board, a vertical-filament rock wool composite insulation board or a polymerized polystyrene board, a polyurethane foam board, a molded polystyrene foam insulation board, an extruded polystyrene foam insulation board, a phenolic insulation board, and the like. In this embodiment, the heat-insulating board 31 is an inorganic composite polyphenyl non-combustible heat-insulating board, a flexible finishing mortar is coated on the heat-insulating board 31 to adhere the mesh cloth, and then putty and an inorganic decorative coating are roll-coated on the mesh cloth to form the facing mortar decorative layer 32.
The first L-shaped hanging piece 41, the T-shaped hanging piece 42, the second L-shaped hanging piece 51 and the third L-shaped hanging piece 52 are all provided with adjusting holes. Specifically, the first L-shaped hanger 41 and the T-shaped hanger 42, and the second L-shaped hanger 51 and the third L-shaped hanger 52 can be assembled at an adjustable distance through an adjustable hole, and the adjustable hole is a waist-shaped hole.
The following table shows the test results:
the utility model discloses the theory of operation does:
according to the structure, the T-shaped hanging piece 42, the first L-shaped hanging piece 41, the second L-shaped hanging piece 51 and the third L-shaped hanging piece 52 are used for fixing the heat-insulation decorative layer 3, the actual single-point anchoring force can reach 0.65-0.80KN, the safety coefficient is high, the problems that the plate unit area mass is large and the panel is easy to crack due to the fact that the traditional heat-insulation decorative plate system is provided with a slot on the side surface and a bolt on the back surface and the like are solved, the single-point anchoring force is insufficient (the single-point anchoring force of the heat-insulation decorative plate in the current industry is only about 0.45KN and cannot reach 0.60KN specified by the national standard), the foam rod is filled in the gap, the transparent silicone sealant is filled in the gap to adhere the foam rod to the adjacent heat-insulation decorative layer 3 and the base layer wall body 1, and the transparent silicone sealant forms the sealing layer 7 in the gap after being solidified to realize the sealing between the adjacent heat-insulation decorative layers 3; meanwhile, the heat-insulating decorative finish layer 3 is constructed and installed simply and conveniently by adopting a light mortar veneer heat-insulating decorative integrated plate, has higher heat-insulating property, flame retardance, dimensional stability and safety compared with the common heat-insulating plate, and accords with the development trend of light internal and external heat-insulating materials in the industry. For traditional thin plaster site operation process many, the on-the-spot management and control degree of difficulty is big, and light mortar veneer heat preservation is decorated intergral template and is adopted the prefabricated shaping of mill to heat preservation is decorated one shot forming. Compared with the similar heat-insulating decorative boards, the light mortar veneer heat-insulating decorative integrated board overcomes the problems that the traditional heat-insulating decorative board is made of rock wool inorganic heat-insulating materials, and has high water absorption rate, low tensile strength, large dead weight, easy falling, continuous performance reduction along with time and the like. Meanwhile, the traditional heat-insulation decorative plate adopts a cold compounding or hot compounding mode of a heat-insulation core material and a decorative panel, uncertainty is brought to product stability, and the bonding part of the panel and the heat-insulation core material is easy to crack and fall off due to temperature difference deformation. And the light mortar veneer heat preservation decorates intergral template adopts the direct coating on the heated board to wipe one's face mortar and add the way of grid cloth, has more scientific effectual compound mode, has more stable veneer effect simultaneously.
The embodiments given above are preferred examples for implementing the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any non-essential addition and replacement made by the technical features of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a light mortar veneer keeps warm and decorates intergral template outer wall heat preservation system which characterized in that: including basic unit's wall body (1), locate adhesive linkage (2) in the basic unit's wall body (1) outside and locate a plurality of heat preservation finish coat (3) in adhesive linkage (2) outside, it is adjacent leave the gap between heat preservation finish coat (3), basic unit's wall body (1) is connected with a plurality of first L type pendants (41), every first L type pendant (41) fixedly connected with T type pendant (42), T type pendant (42) press the anchor adjacent two heat preservation finish coat (3) edge is located the wall body edge heat preservation finish coat (3) with be provided with the mounting between basic unit's wall body (1).
2. The light mortar veneer insulation decorative integrated board outer wall external insulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing piece comprises a second L-shaped hanging piece (51) and a third L-shaped hanging piece (52) fixedly connected with the second L-shaped hanging piece (51), the second L-shaped hanging piece (51) is fixedly connected with the base layer wall body (1), the second L-shaped hanging piece (51) and the third L-shaped hanging piece (52) form a groove shape, and the edge of the heat-preservation decorative surface layer (3) located at the edge of the base layer wall body (1) is located in the groove shape.
3. The light mortar veneer insulation decorative integrated board outer wall external insulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: the gap is filled with a sealing element (6), the sealing element (6) is fixedly connected with the base layer wall body (1) and the two adjacent heat-insulation decorative surface layers (3), a sealing layer (7) is arranged in the gap, and the sealing layer (7) is abutted to the sealing element (6).
4. The light mortar veneer insulation decorative integrated board outer wall external insulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulation finishing layer (3) comprises a heat-insulation plate (31), a finishing mortar decorative layer (32) and a mesh cloth arranged between the heat-insulation plate and the finishing mortar decorative layer, and one side of the heat-insulation plate (31) is fixedly connected with the bonding layer (2).
5. The light mortar veneer insulation decorative integrated board outer wall external insulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulating decorative finish layer (3) is a light mortar facing heat-insulating decorative integrated plate.
6. The light mortar veneer insulation decorative integrated board outer wall external insulation system of claim 4, characterized in that: the heat insulation board (31) is an inorganic composite polystyrene non-combustible heat insulation board, a thermosetting composite polystyrene foam heat insulation board, an inorganic modified polystyrene board, an inorganic modified graphite polystyrene board, a vertical-filament rock wool composite heat insulation board or a polymerized polystyrene board, a polyurethane foam board, a molded polystyrene foam heat insulation board, an extruded polystyrene foam heat insulation board or a phenolic aldehyde heat insulation board.
7. The light mortar veneer insulation decorative integrated board outer wall external insulation system of claim 2, characterized in that: the first L-shaped hanging piece (41), the T-shaped hanging piece (42), the second L-shaped hanging piece (51) and the third L-shaped hanging piece (52) are all provided with adjusting holes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022511673.7U CN213868375U (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Light mortar veneer heat preservation decorates intergral template outer thermal insulation system |
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| CN202022511673.7U CN213868375U (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Light mortar veneer heat preservation decorates intergral template outer thermal insulation system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114809333A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-07-29 | 上海隆振建筑工程股份有限公司 | Heat insulation system for building exterior wall and self-cleaning colorful coating |
-
2020
- 2020-11-03 CN CN202022511673.7U patent/CN213868375U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114809333A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-07-29 | 上海隆振建筑工程股份有限公司 | Heat insulation system for building exterior wall and self-cleaning colorful coating |
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