CN213817664U - Solar cell module - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar cell assembly, which comprises a frame and a solar cell laminate mounted on the frame. The frame has an opening slot that opens toward the solar cell laminate, a column located below the opening slot, and a support slot that is arranged beside the column and whose opening is opposite to the opening of the opening slot. The battery assembly also includes a spacer that can be selectively accommodated in the support groove. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that by selectively installing the cushion blocks on the frame, the strength of the frame is improved, the weight is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the use flexibility is increased.

Description

Solar cell module

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a battery pack especially relates to a solar module.

Background

Crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules are common solar cell modules, and mainly include two types: framed and frameless photovoltaic assemblies. The framed photovoltaic component structure sequentially comprises front cover plate glass, an upper layer of packaging material, a battery piece, a lower layer of packaging material and a back plate from top to bottom, and an aluminum alloy frame is assembled after the front cover plate glass, the upper layer of packaging material, the battery piece, the lower layer of packaging material and the back plate are laminated into a laminated piece; the frameless assembly mainly refers to a dual-glass assembly, and the structure of the frameless assembly sequentially comprises front cover plate glass, upper-layer packaging material, battery plates, lower-layer packaging material and rear cover plate glass from top to bottom.

The photovoltaic module with the frame needs to have enough strength when in use, so that the stable work of the battery piece in the photovoltaic module is ensured. The strength of the photovoltaic module is mainly realized through the frame, however, along with the increase of the whole size of the photovoltaic module, the requirement on the frame is higher and higher. In general, the strength of the frame is mainly achieved by the thickness of the frame, and the bending strength is higher when the frame is thicker, but the following problems exist: firstly, the material cost is increased due to the increase of the thickness of the frame; and the increase of the thickness of the frame increases the volume, thereby increasing the packaging and transportation cost.

In view of the above, there is a need for improvement of the existing solar cell module to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar module, this solar module's frame intensity is big, light in weight, with low costs, the nimble use of being convenient for simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a solar cell module, include the frame and install solar cell lamination spare on the frame, the frame has the orientation solar cell lamination spare direction open-ended open slot, be located the stand of open slot below and locate the other and opening orientation of stand with the opposite support groove of open slot opening orientation, the frame still include selectively accept in support groove's cushion.

As a further improvement, the support inslot is formed with buckle structure, the cushion correspondence is provided with the hasp structure, but kayser of mutually split type through buckle structure and hasp structure makes the cushion is fixed in support inslot.

As a further improvement, the support inslot is formed with buckle structure, the cushion correspondence is provided with the hasp structure, through the hasp cooperation between buckle structure and the hasp structure, makes the cushion is movably fixed in support inslot.

As a further improvement of the utility model, buckle structure is the L shape, including the backup pad that the level extends and follow the perpendicular to from the backup pad edge the riser that the direction of backup pad extends, the hasp structure includes the linking arm and the barb that forms at the linking arm free end.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the cushion block has a main body portion that is a flat plate shape, an inward recess is formed in a side surface of the main body portion, and a groove is formed in the side surface of the main body portion.

As a further improvement of the present invention, a height position of the support plate in the support groove corresponds to a height position of the groove on the main body portion.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the solar cell laminating part comprises an auxiliary support arranged at the back of the solar cell laminating part.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the frame with the auxiliary stand handing-over department sets up the cushion mutually.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the height and the thickness of the cushion block are the same as the height and the depth of the supporting groove.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the material of the cushion block is PA or ABS.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses solar module is through selectively installing the cushion to the frame on, both improved the intensity of frame, alleviateed weight again, the cost is reduced, increased and used the flexibility.

Drawings

For a clearer explanation of the embodiments or technical solutions of the prior art of the present application, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the combination of the frame and the spacer of the solar cell module according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the spacer shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the solar cell module according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a side view of fig. 3 for illustrating the mounting position of the head block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "receiving", "connecting", "securing", "latching" are to be understood in a broad sense, e.g. as a fixed connection, as a detachable connection, as a relatively displaceable sliding connection, or as an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through other elements, either internally or in any combination thereof. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention discloses a solar cell module 100, which comprises a frame 1, a solar cell lamination 2 mounted on the frame 1, and a spacer 3 used in cooperation with the frame. In the present invention, the frame 1 may be made of transparent PC (Polycarbonate), PMMA (Polymethyl methacrylate) or other suitable transparent materials, or may be made of general aluminum materials. The cushion block 3 can be made of plastic materials such as PA, ABS and the like or other materials with the characteristics of high strength, high toughness, light weight and the like.

In one embodiment, the frame 1 includes a bottom plate 11, a vertical post 12 extending vertically upward from the bottom plate 11, an open slot 13 disposed at the top of the vertical post 12, and a support slot 14 disposed beside the vertical post 12. The open grooves 13 receive the solar cell lamination members 2, the support grooves 14 receive the spacers 3, and the open direction of the open grooves 13 is opposite to that of the support grooves 14. The cushion blocks 3 received in the supporting grooves 14 provide higher strength to the frame 1 on which the solar cell laminate 2 is mounted. In the present invention, the cushion block 3 is selectively received in the supporting groove 14. In other words, there may be one or more spacers 3; the plurality of spacers 3 may be mounted on the frame 1 entirely, may be mounted on the frame 1 partially, may be mounted on the frame 1 uniformly, or may be mounted selectively in position according to stress.

With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a fastening structure 15 is formed in the supporting groove 14 of the frame 1, and the cushion block 3 is correspondingly provided with a locking structure 31. The snap structure 15 is L-shaped and includes a support plate 151 extending horizontally and a riser 152 extending from an edge of the support plate 151 in a direction perpendicular to the support plate 151. The latch structure 31 includes a connecting arm 311 and a barb 312 formed at the free end of the connecting arm. It will be appreciated that the catch formations 15 and 31 may be interchanged.

In one embodiment, the cushion block 3 can be detachably mounted in the support groove 14 at other positions of the frame 1 after being fixed in the support groove 14 by detachably locking the locking structure 15 and the locking structure 31 with each other.

In another embodiment, the cushion block 3 fixed in the support groove 14 can be moved from one position to another position in the support groove 14 without disassembly in the support groove 14 by the snap fit between the snap structure 15 and the snap structure 31.

As shown in fig. 2, the pad block 3 has a main body portion 32 having a flat plate shape, a groove 33 is formed in one side surface of the main body portion 32 so as to be recessed inward, and the groove 33 extends in the longitudinal direction of the main body portion 32 and penetrates through the main body portion 32. The locking structures 31 are disposed in the groove 33 and distributed on the groove 33 at the two end openings 330. Referring to fig. 1, the height of the groove 33 on the main body 32 matches the height of the supporting plate 151 in the supporting groove 14. Meanwhile, the height and thickness of the pad block 3 are the same as those of the support groove 14.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the column 12 has a closed hollow structure therein. In other embodiments, the column 12 may be a non-enclosed hollow structure or a solid structure; the post 12 may also be provided with an internal recess, which is disposed opposite the support groove 14 and bounded by the post 12. The hollow structure or the inner groove is arranged in the upright post 12, so that the weight of the frame 1 can be reduced, and more toughness or plasticity or fatigue resistance and the like can be provided for the frame 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4 in combination with fig. 1, the solar cell module 100 of the present invention further includes an auxiliary support 4 disposed on the back surface of the solar cell laminate 2. The auxiliary support 4 is used to assist in improving the overall stability and reliability of the solar cell module 100, and the number of the auxiliary supports 4 is not limited. It can be understood that, at the intersection position of the auxiliary support 4 and the frame 1, the stress applied to the frame 1 is the largest. Therefore, at the place where the stress is large, the cushion block 3 can be selectively installed so as to significantly increase the strength of the frame 1.

It can be seen that by selectively mounting the cushion block 3 to the frame 1, the strength of the frame 1 is improved, the weight is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the use flexibility is increased. The selectivity here includes not only the number of the cushion blocks but also the positions for mounting the cushion blocks.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A solar cell module, comprising a frame and a solar cell laminate mounted on the frame, wherein the frame has an opening slot that opens toward the solar cell laminate, and is located in the opening. A column below the slot and a support slot arranged beside the column and facing opposite to the opening of the opening slot, the frame further includes a pad that can be selectively accommodated in the support slot. 2 . The solar cell assembly according to claim 1 , wherein a buckle structure is formed in the support groove, and a lock structure is correspondingly provided on the cushion block, and the lock structure is formed through the connection between the buckle structure and the lock structure. 3 . They are mutually detachable and locked, so that the spacer blocks are fixed in the support grooves. 3 . The solar cell assembly according to claim 1 , wherein a buckle structure is formed in the support groove, and a lock structure is correspondingly provided on the cushion block, and a lock structure is formed through the connection between the buckle structure and the lock structure. 4 . The lock is engaged so that the spacer block is movably fixed in the support groove. 4. The solar cell assembly according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the snap-fit structure is L-shaped, comprising a horizontally extending support plate and an edge of the self-supporting plate extending in a direction perpendicular to the support plate A riser, the locking structure includes a connecting arm and a barb formed at the free end of the connecting arm. 5 . The solar cell module according to claim 4 , wherein the spacer has a main body portion in the shape of a flat plate, a side surface of the main body portion is recessed inwardly to form a groove, and the groove runs along the main body. 6 . The longitudinal direction of the portion extends through the main body portion. 6 . The solar cell assembly according to claim 5 , wherein the height position of the support plate in the support groove corresponds to the height position of the groove on the main body. 7 . 7 . The solar cell assembly of claim 6 , further comprising an auxiliary bracket disposed on the back of the solar cell laminate. 8 . 8 . The solar cell assembly according to claim 7 , wherein the spacer is provided at the intersection of the frame and the auxiliary support. 9 . 9 . The solar cell module according to claim 1 , wherein the height and thickness of the spacer are the same as the height and depth of the support groove. 10 . 10. The solar cell module according to claim 1, wherein the material of the spacer is PA or ABS.

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