CN212809413U - Trench seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices - Google Patents
Trench seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN212809413U CN212809413U CN202022101466.4U CN202022101466U CN212809413U CN 212809413 U CN212809413 U CN 212809413U CN 202022101466 U CN202022101466 U CN 202022101466U CN 212809413 U CN212809413 U CN 212809413U
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- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a geological disaster safety monitoring technology field especially relates to a mountain ditch seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices, including spud pile, sensor, battery, solar charging panel, GPS positioning system, year thing flat board, cable, rainwater pond and data transmission device, it is connected with the top of spud pile to carry thing flat board bottom four corners, the bottom of spud pile is used for placeeing in seasonal river generation district; the outer walls of the two fixed piles at the bottom of one end of the carrying flat plate are sleeved with the water flow pressure sensor and the hydrostatic pressure sensor; the rainwater pond inner wall is equipped with rainfall monitoring sensor, rivers pressure sensor and hydrostatic pressure sensor all link to each other with the data transmission device who sets up in the rainwater pond side through the cable. The utility model discloses can gather and transmit network terminal to calculate local rainfall, seasonal river flow and impact force to play the effect of certain firm soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a geological disasters safety monitoring field especially relates to a mountain ditch seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices.
Background
The outbreak of seasonal rivers in the mountain ditches is often accompanied by short-term heavy rainfall in mountain areas, and the method has the characteristics of sudden water quantity change, strong destructive power and the like. The generated excessive impact force can cause geological disasters such as torrential flood, debris flow and the like. In areas with abundant rainfall and mountain ditches, seasonal rivers are large in quantity and wide in distribution and can exist for a long time, so that the real-time monitoring of the rivers is a great problem.
In recent years, China develops rapidly, a large number of highways are laid among mountains, and due to the defect of the seasonal river monitoring technology of a gutter, the torrent and debris flow caused by the mountains cannot be predicted in advance or even cannot be found and reported at the first time, so that a large number of safety accidents occur, and great loss is caused to the safety of people and property.
In view of the problem that above-mentioned exists, we utility model a mountain ditch seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices, this utility model simple structure, convenient to use, data are clear and early warning effect is obvious. Under the condition of large-scale laying, the river damage early warning system can be managed and monitored through low manpower, the data such as local rainfall, flow and river impact force can be accurately positioned and obtained in real time, early warning is carried out on river damage, the future trend of the river damage is analyzed and predicted, and potential disasters are found in advance.
Based on the reason, the utility model discloses a mountain ditch seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a mountain ditch seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices, through the impact force and the local rainfall of this early warning monitoring system real time monitoring mountain ditch seasonal river, predict the development trend of local mountain ditch seasonal river, calculate the time zone section that probably takes place geological disasters to and the early warning of time and do protection work.
In order to realize the utility model discloses a purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme do:
the utility model discloses a mountain ditch seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices, including spud pile, sensor, battery, solar charging panel, GPS positioning system, year thing flat board, cable, rainwater pond and data transmission device, it is square structure to carry the thing flat board, and its bottom four corners is connected with the top of spud pile, the bottom of spud pile is used for placeeing in seasonal river generation section; the storage battery, the solar charging panel and the GPS are arranged on the upper surface of the carrying flat plate, and the solar charging panel obliquely covers the storage battery and the GPS and is connected with the storage battery for supplying power; the sensors comprise a water flow pressure sensor and a hydrostatic pressure sensor, and the water flow pressure sensor and the hydrostatic pressure sensor are sleeved on the outer walls of the two fixing piles at the bottom of one end of the objective plate; the rainwater pond is used for the splendid attire rainfall, and its inner wall is equipped with rainfall monitoring sensor, rivers pressure sensor and hydrostatic pressure sensor all link to each other with the data transmission device who sets up in the rainwater pond side through the cable.
The cross section of spud pile personally submits square structure, and its bottom is equipped with the toper structure that is used for inserting ground, the length of spud pile can stretch out and draw back.
The fixing pile is a 316 stainless steel support, and c30 concrete is poured outside the fixing pile.
The rainwater tank is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the top, and a water outlet is arranged below the side wall of the rainwater tank; one side of the rainwater pool is provided with a base for placing the data transmission device, and the top of the base is provided with an antenna connected with the data transmission device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the problems of incomplete monitoring and early warning, low sensitivity, high management difficulty and the like of the existing mountain ditch seasonal river are solved;
2. when the device is used for monitoring and early warning, clear and reliable network graphs can be established by monitoring data such as rainfall, river impact force and device position information, so that the river change trend can be conveniently predicted and early warning is carried out in advance. Meanwhile, the device can send an alarm to the terminal when the impact force reaches a certain value, so that manual leakage is avoided.
3. The solar charging panel is adopted for power supply, energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the burden is reduced for large-scale laying management.
4. Convenient operation, simple arrangement and high manual operation efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the monitoring arrangement of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the monitoring principle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
see fig. 1-3.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a mountain ditch seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices, including spud pile 1, sensor 2, battery 3, solar charging panel 4, GPS positioning system 5, carry thing flat board 6, cable 8, rainwater pond 9 and data transmission device 11, it is square structure to carry thing flat board 6, its bottom four corners and the top of spud pile 1 is connected, the bottom of spud pile 1 is used for placeeing in seasonal river generation section; the storage battery 3, the solar charging panel 4 and the GPS positioning system 5 are arranged on the upper surface of the object carrying plate 6, and the solar charging panel 4 obliquely covers the storage battery 3 and the GPS positioning system 5 and is connected with the storage battery 3 for supplying power; the sensor 2 comprises a water flow pressure sensor and a hydrostatic pressure sensor, and the water flow pressure sensor and the hydrostatic pressure sensor are sleeved on the outer walls of the two fixing piles 1 at the bottom of one end of the objective plate 6; the rainwater tank 9 is used for containing rainfall, a rainfall monitoring sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the rainwater tank, and the rainfall monitoring sensor, the water flow pressure sensor and the hydrostatic pressure sensor are all connected with a data transmission device 11 arranged on the side edge of the rainwater tank 9 through cables 8; data obtained by a rainfall monitoring sensor in the rainwater pool 9 and a water flow pressure sensor and a hydrostatic pressure sensor on the fixing pile 1 are transmitted to a remote receiver through a data transmission device 11, the geographic information and river information of a detection device are processed into a visual curve at a terminal for prediction analysis, and an alarm is sent to the terminal when the impact force exceeds a common numerical value; the device is inserted at a possible seasonal river generation place, and the data transmission device 11 and the remote signal receiver can play a role in monitoring seasonal river impact force in real time and predicting and analyzing flow trend; the power supply device supplies power through the solar charging panel 4 and the storage battery 3, so that the solar charging device can normally operate for a long time under the condition of no supervision; the installation position should select possible mountain ditch seasonal river generation sections, insert at the proper river passing place, and select whether to use concrete for pouring reinforcement according to the land condition; a rainwater monitoring device and a data transmission device are arranged at a remote place, and the transmission device is connected with the monitoring device by a cable; and the remote terminal can obtain the data and the trend of the impact force of seasonal rivers of the mountain ditches and the local rainfall through the visual curve after collecting the information monitored by the device, and can perform early warning and prediction to perform prevention work to the greatest extent.
The cross section of the fixing pile 1 is of a square structure, the bottom of the fixing pile 1 is provided with a conical structure for being inserted into the ground, the length of the fixing pile 1 can be extended and retracted, and when the fixing pile is inserted into a river, the main body part of the fixing pile 1 is ensured to be above the water surface of the seasonal river and to be horizontal through the extension and retraction of the fixing pile 1 due to uneven ground terrain; the spud 1 with the sensor 2 is close to the direction of the stream upstream of the river.
The fixing pile 1 is a 316 stainless steel support, and c30 concrete is poured outside the fixing pile to slow down the erosion rate of the steel bars.
The rainwater tank 9 is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the top, a water outlet is arranged below the side wall of the rainwater tank, and when the water quantity reaches a certain height, the water outlet is automatically opened to discharge rainwater; one side of the rainwater pool 9 is provided with a base for placing a data transmission device 11, the top of the base is provided with an antenna 10 connected with the data transmission device 11, the data transmission device 11 is connected with the antenna 10, and local rainfall and seasonal river flow data are sent to a remote receiver for post-processing.
As shown in FIG. 2, the monitoring arrangement is schematically shown, the installation site should select possible mountain-ditch seasonal river-generating sections, insert at suitable river-passing places, and select whether to use concrete for pouring reinforcement according to land conditions. A rainwater monitoring device and a data transmission device are arranged at a remote place, the transmission device is connected with the monitoring device through cables, the number and the intervals of the devices required for monitoring any water passing section are determined according to the seasonal river width of a mountain ditch, and a plurality of rows of characteristic sections are selected and distributed and controlled.
The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a mountain ditch seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices which characterized in that: comprises a fixed pile (1), a sensor (2), a storage battery (3), a solar charging panel (4), a GPS (global positioning system) positioning system (5), a carrying flat plate (6), a cable (8), a rainwater tank (9) and a data transmission device (11),
the carrying flat plate (6) is of a square structure, four corners of the bottom of the carrying flat plate are connected with the top end of the fixed pile (1), and the bottom end of the fixed pile (1) is used for being inserted into a seasonal river generating section; the storage battery (3), the solar charging panel (4) and the GPS (global positioning system) positioning system (5) are arranged on the upper surface of the carrying plate (6), and the solar charging panel (4) obliquely covers the storage battery (3) and the GPS positioning system (5) and is connected with the storage battery (3) for power supply;
the sensor (2) comprises a water flow pressure sensor and a hydrostatic pressure sensor, and the water flow pressure sensor and the hydrostatic pressure sensor are sleeved on the outer walls of the two fixing piles (1) at the bottom of one end of the objective plate (6);
rainwater pond (9) are used for the splendid attire rainfall, and its inner wall is equipped with rainfall monitoring sensor, rivers pressure sensor and hydrostatic pressure sensor all link to each other with data transmission device (11) that set up in rainwater pond (9) side through cable (8).
2. The pre-warning and monitoring device for the impact of the mountain ditch seasonal river as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of spud pile (1) is square structure, and its bottom is equipped with the toper structure that is used for inserting ground, the length of spud pile (1) can stretch out and draw back.
3. The pre-warning and monitoring device for the impact of the mountain ditch seasonal river as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixing pile (1) is a 316 stainless steel support, and c30 concrete is poured outside the fixing pile.
4. The pre-warning and monitoring device for the impact of the mountain ditch seasonal river as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rainwater tank (9) is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the top, and a water outlet is arranged below the side wall of the rainwater tank; one side of the rainwater pool (9) is provided with a base for placing a data transmission device (11), and the top of the base is provided with an antenna (10) connected with the data transmission device (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022101466.4U CN212809413U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Trench seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022101466.4U CN212809413U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Trench seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212809413U true CN212809413U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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ID=75089817
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022101466.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212809413U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Trench seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212809413U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112085924A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-15 | 南昌大学 | Trench seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices |
-
2020
- 2020-09-23 CN CN202022101466.4U patent/CN212809413U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112085924A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-15 | 南昌大学 | Trench seasonal river strikes early warning monitoring devices |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210326 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |