Sliding structure for building transportation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an assembly type structure technical field especially relates to a sliding construction is used in building transportation.
Background
The fabricated building is a building assembled by prefabricated parts on a construction site. The prefabricated member is divided into five types, namely a block building, a plate building, a box building, a framework plate building, a rising-rise building and the like according to the form and the construction method of the prefabricated member, and the fabricated building is widely used due to lower cost and convenient installation.
Before the assembly of the prefabricated building, various components need to be transported to an assembly site by using a transport truck, a wall body is directly hoisted by using a crane and a steel wire rope during loading and unloading, the wall body can be damaged in the hoisting process, and the assembly of the construction site is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the sliding construction is used in building transportation who proposes makes it transport it under the wall body condition of not damaging.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a sliding structure for building transportation is designed, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame is provided with an installation block, the inner part of the mounting block is inwards provided with equidistant movable grooves, the inner part of the rear side of the mounting block is transversely provided with a rotating groove communicated with the movable grooves, a driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the fixed frame, a rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the rotating shaft is movably inserted in the rotating groove, a first gear is sleeved outside the rotating shaft and in the movable groove, the front side of the mounting block and the two sides of the movable groove are provided with clamping grooves communicated with the mounting block, a movable shaft is movably mounted in the clamping grooves, the inside cover of loose axle is equipped with the second gear, be connected through the gear belt between first gear and the relative second gear, the outside equidistance of gear belt is installed the poker rod.
Preferably, a plurality of symmetrical arrangement's mounting groove is seted up to the inside of installation piece, the telescopic link is installed to the inner diapire equidistance of mounting groove, the mounting panel is installed on the top of telescopic link, buffer spring is equipped with to the outside cover of telescopic link, the adjustable shelf corresponding with the telescopic link is installed on the top of mounting panel, the spacing hole that is linked together with the mounting groove is seted up on the top of installation piece, upwards alternate at the inside in spacing hole and movable mounting have the pulley at the top of adjustable shelf.
Preferably, the electric putter that corresponds around all installing in the left and right sides of roof in the mount, the fixed plate is installed jointly to the electric putter's that corresponds around two.
Preferably, limiting plates are mounted on two sides of the first gear and two sides of the second gear.
Preferably, the top of the left side wall and the top of the right side wall of the movable groove are provided with a limiting strip above the gear belt.
The utility model provides a pair of sliding construction for building transportation, beneficial effect lies in: before the wall body part is transported, the wall body part needs to be placed in a fixing frame, the wall body is placed at the top of an installation block, then a driving motor is started to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, so that a first gear installed on the rotating shaft can rotate along with the rotating shaft, a gear belt sleeved on the outer sides of the first gear and a second gear rotates along with the rotating shaft, a poke rod on the gear belt rotates along with the gear belt to be in contact with the wall body, then the poke rod can push the wall body to slide on the upper surface of the installation block, after the poke rod drives the wall body to move forwards, the next wall body is continuously placed on the front side of the top end of the installation block, along with the rotation of the gear belt, the next poke rod can continuously push the wall body forwards, when the bottom end of the wall body is in contact with a pulley, the friction between the bottom end of the wall body and, thereby the movable frame can press the mounting plate downwards, the mounting plate can provide some support upwards through the telescopic rod and the buffer spring, the wall body can be ensured to slide on the pulley, the wall body can enter the fixed frame more conveniently along with the driving of the driving motor, the driving motor stops rotating after the back of the wall body contacts the inner wall of the fixed frame, then a plurality of wall body components are visited in the fixed frame, then the electric push rod is started to extend, the electric push rod drives the fixing plate to move downwards to contact the fixing plate with the upper end of the wall body, so that the wall body can be kept stable in the fixing frame, then hoist the whole of mount through the hoist, can conveniently transport the wall body component, this device can put and install the wall body component, makes it conveniently transport, has avoided making the wall body construct because of direct hoist and mount and has appeared damaging.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sliding structure for building transportation according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a side surface of a sliding structure for building transportation according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inside of a sliding structure mounting block for building transportation according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the sliding structure for building transportation according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a fixed frame 1, an installation block 2, a clamping groove 3, a second gear 4, a movable shaft 5, a limiting plate 6, a limiting hole 7, a pulley 8, a gear belt 9, a rotating groove 10, a rotating shaft 11, a first gear 12, a driving motor 13, a poking rod 14, a limiting strip 15, a buffer spring 16, a telescopic rod 17, an installation plate 18, an installation groove 19, a movable frame 20, an electric push rod 21, a fixing plate 22 and a movable groove 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a sliding structure for building transportation comprises a fixed frame 1, a mounting block 2 is installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the fixed frame 1, equidistant moving grooves 23 are inwards formed in the mounting block 2, a rotating groove 10 communicated with the moving groove 23 is transversely formed in the inner part of the rear side of the mounting block 2, a driving motor 13 is installed at the bottom of the left side of the fixed frame 1, a rotating shaft 11 is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 13, the rotating shaft 11 movably penetrates through the rotating groove 10, a first gear 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 11 and positioned in the moving groove 23, limiting plates 6 are installed on both sides of the first gear 12 and a second gear 4, the driving motor 13 can drive the first gear 12 to rotate, so that a gear belt 9 sleeved on the outer side of the first gear belt 9 can rotate, a freeze-drying prevention 14 installed on the gear belt 9, the wall body is convenient to convey.
The front side of installation piece 2 just is located the both sides of activity groove 23 and sets up the draw-in groove 3 rather than being linked together, the inside movable mounting of draw-in groove 3 has loose axle 5, the inside cover of loose axle 5 is equipped with second gear 4, be connected through gear belt 9 between first gear 12 and the relative second gear 4, poker rod 14 is installed to gear belt 9's the outside equidistance, spacing 15 is installed at the top of activity groove 23 left and right sides wall and the top that is located gear belt 9, spacing 15 can restrict the position of poker rod 14 that removes, make poker rod 14 steady motion all the time.
Mounting groove 19 of a plurality of symmetrical arrangements is seted up to the inside of installation piece 2, telescopic link 17 is installed to the inner diapire equidistance of mounting groove 19, mounting panel 18 is installed on the top of telescopic link 17, buffer spring 16 is equipped with to telescopic link 17's outside cover, adjustable shelf 20 corresponding with telescopic link 17 is installed on mounting panel 18's top, spacing hole 7 that is linked together with mounting groove 19 is seted up on the top of installation piece 2, upwards alternate in the inside and movable mounting of spacing hole 7 at the top of adjustable shelf 20 has pulley 8, can make things convenient for the wall body to enter into the inside of mount 1 more through pulley 8, reduce the friction on wall body bottom surface and 2 surperficial of installation piece, make things convenient for the wall.
The electric putter 21 that corresponds around all installing in the left and right sides of roof in mount 1, the fixed plate 22 is installed jointly to the bottom of the electric putter 21 that corresponds around two, drives fixed plate 22 through electric putter 21 and removes, can fix the wall body component of placing in mount 1 inside, prevents that it from colliding and damaging at the in-process of transportation.
The working principle is as follows: before the wall body part is transported, the wall body part needs to be placed in the fixed frame 1, the wall body is placed at the top of the installation block 2, then the driving motor 13 is started to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, so that the first gear 12 installed on the rotating shaft 11 can rotate along with the rotating shaft, the gear belt 9 sleeved outside the first gear 12 and the second gear 4 rotates along with the rotating shaft, the poking rod 14 on the gear belt 9 rotates along with the gear belt 9 to be in contact with the wall body, then the poking rod 14 can push the wall body to slide on the upper surface of the installation block 2, after the poking rod 14 drives the wall body to move forwards, the next wall body is continuously placed at the front side of the top end of the installation block 2, along with the rotation of the gear belt 9, the next poking rod 14 can continuously push the wall body forwards, when the bottom end of the wall body is in contact with the pulley 8, the, thereby being capable of sliding on the mounting block 2 more easily, the pulley 8 is pressed downwards by the wall, thereby being capable of pressing the mounting plate 18 downwards by the movable frame 20, the mounting plate 18 can provide some support upwards through the expansion link 17 and the buffer spring 16, thereby being capable of ensuring that the wall slides on the pulley 8, the wall can enter the inside of the fixed frame 1 more conveniently along with the driving of the driving motor 13, the driving motor 13 stops rotating after the back of the wall contacts the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, then a plurality of wall components are visited in the fixed frame 1, then the electric push rod 21 is started to extend, the electric push rod 21 drives the fixed plate 22 to move downwards, the fixed plate 22 contacts with the upper end of the wall, thereby being capable of keeping the wall stable in the fixed frame 1, then the whole fixed frame 1 is hoisted by a crane, thereby being convenient for transporting the wall components, the device can be used for placing and installing wall components, so that the wall components can be conveniently transported, and the damage to the wall construction caused by direct hoisting is avoided.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.