CN212507575U - Assembly type building module - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building technical field discloses an assembly type building module, including the support element, roof unit and bottom plate unit, support element detachable sets up on the bottom plate unit, and the top of support element is dug and is equipped with a plurality of mounting grooves, and the lower surface of roof unit is equipped with a plurality of installation pieces, installation piece and mounting groove one-to-one and looks block, and the support element includes a plurality of side constructional plates, and a plurality of side constructional plate surround and form the equipment room, is equipped with the access & exit on at least one side constructional plate, and it is provided with out-in door to slide on the access & exit, the utility model discloses, roof unit, support element and bottom plate unit can assemble the mode, can carry out whole hoist and mount after the assembly is accomplished, simple to operate.

Description

Assembly type building module

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field, in particular to assembly type building module.

Background

At present, urban public facilities are single in function, distributed in layout and low in utilization rate, so that the utilization rate of public facility resources is low, and the sustainability is poor. Meanwhile, a large amount of scattered, repeated-function or low-efficiency public facilities occupy a large amount of land resources, and are not favorable for the good space interface image and sustainable urban development concept of the city. For example, facilities such as public toilets and garbage bins, which have only a single function, are distributed independently in urban environments, and integration and sustainability of products are not achieved. In order to synthesize the above problems, it is necessary to combine the product design and development of public facilities with the concept of sustainable development to study a multifunctional integrated urban facility standardized product technology system.

At present, with the development of building industrialization and the arrival of the 4.0 times of industry, the assembly type building technology and the integration technology are widely applied to the fields of large and medium-sized industrial buildings and residential buildings, but the integration of the assembly type technology, the function integration and the intelligent operation technology system is not realized in the field of medium and small-sized urban facilities.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an assembly type building module to integrate urban public facilities and complete the efficient integration of urban facility functions.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an assembly type building module, including support element, roof unit and bottom plate unit, support element detachable sets up on the bottom plate unit, support element's top is dug and is equipped with a plurality of mounting grooves, the lower surface of roof unit is equipped with a plurality of installation pieces, installation piece and mounting groove one-to-one and looks block, support element includes a plurality of side constructional plates, and a plurality of side constructional plate surround and form the equipment room, is equipped with the access & exit on at least one side constructional plate, it is provided with out to go out the threshold to slide on the access & exit, places integrated equipment in the equipment room, and integrated equipment is third bathroom of sharing, city fire-fighting equipment or fills electric pile.

Further, hang on the lateral surface of side constructional plate and be equipped with a plurality of outdoor decorative boards, the lateral surface fixed mounting of side constructional plate has equipment installation storehouse, be equipped with interior decorative board on the medial surface of side constructional plate, be fixed with advertising light boxes on the surface of at least one outdoor decorative board, the material that outdoor decorative board was formed by concrete and plant fiber combination forms the structure module unit through prefabricated technology in the mill, be provided with pre-buried metal pendant on the side constructional plate, outdoor decorative board is hung through the metal pendant and is established on the side constructional plate, install self-service vending machine on the equipment installation storehouse.

Further, be equipped with corresponding fixed through hole on a lateral wall of mounting groove and the installation piece, the embedded fastener that is equipped with of fixed through hole, fixed block and mounting groove pass through bolt fastening spare fixed connection, and the installation piece of roof unit is the preliminary fixed to the roof with the mounting groove looks block formation, then through the bolt fastening spare on the fixed through hole, strengthen the fixed strength on roof, the roof unit can be at the prefabricated production in mill, and integrated into one piece can realize quick installation with the bolt assembly mode of support element to can combine periodic use and function to change.

Furthermore, a reserved interlayer is arranged in the side face construction plate provided with the access opening, the reserved interlayer is located on one side edge of the access opening and is communicated with the access opening, a sliding rail is arranged on the bottom edge of the access opening, one end, close to the reserved interlayer, of the sliding rail extends towards the inside of the reserved interlayer, the bottom edge of the access door is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode, when the door needs to be closed, the access door slides towards the access opening, so that the equipment room is closed, and when the access opening needs to be opened, the access door slides into the reserved interlayer.

Further, the side face construction plate is an arc face plate or a plane face plate, and the inlet and the outlet are arranged on the arc face plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the equipment room, the partition plates divide the equipment room into a plurality of functional areas, and each functional area corresponds to at least one inlet and outlet.

Further, be equipped with integrated wall body on a side of baffle, integrated wall body includes two bearing plates and a heated board of setting between two bearing plates, two sides of heated board bond with two bearing plates each other respectively, and the bearing plate is OSB board or glass magnesium board, and the heated board is stereoplasm EPS heated board, and bearing plate and heated board pass through structural adhesive and glue synthetic panel as an organic whole, and the bearing wall body of making like this both bearing keeps warm again, can directly regard as the structural insulation body material in house to use, and the baffle is fixed mutually with integrated wall body.

Further, the roof unit includes the roof panel, the upper surface of roof panel is equipped with solar photovoltaic power generation board and interior drainage gutter, and interior drainage gutter surrounds around solar photovoltaic power generation board, and the outward flange of roof panel is equipped with the protrusion eaves with encircling, and solar photovoltaic power generation board passes through solar power generation control system and is connected with the consumer electricity in the equipment room, and solar photovoltaic power generation board provides the electric energy for the equipment room, and interior drainage gutter is connected with outside drain pipe, can prevent that roof unit ponding is too much, leads to the building to collapse.

Furthermore, the side construction plate and the roof panel are both PC plates, the side construction plate is a PC plate, and the PC plate can be processed into various shapes rich in artistic elements when being prefabricated in a factory.

Further, the bottom plate unit is by last floor decorative board, backing plate and the base of including down, roof unit is including setting up the integrated furred ceiling at the equipment room top, and the backing plate is used for keeping apart decorative board and base, can play certain dampproofing effect, and the material of interior decorative board and floor decorative board is the PVC material.

Further, roof unit upper surface is equipped with a plurality of hoisting point positions, the hoisting point position is provided with hoist device, hoist device is for ring, groove or collude the device of convenient hoist and mount such as, the utility model discloses in, be provided with 3-4 hoisting points at the facility top, realize from mill's integral hoisting to haulage vehicle integral hoisting again to the overall process of destination to can carry out hoist and mount transport many times, it has obvious lifting value to the efficiency of urban facility work progress and strange land repetitious usage.

Furthermore, an intelligent numerical control panel is arranged on the access door and used for electric control of the access door.

The technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model discloses an assembled building module, the roof unit, be detachable installation between supporting element and the bottom plate unit, the installation is dismantled conveniently, be favorable to the transportation, the installation is accomplished the back, only need on-the-spot carry out whole hoist and mount, can come into operation in the short time after the completion, corresponding traditional field operation, the efficiency of construction increases substantially, arrange the equipment of integrated integration (ecological bathroom, self-service vending machine, fill electric pile etc.) simultaneously in the equipment room, if pavilion type in the realization city infrastructure, the high-efficient integration of stake type, the integrated integration of city facility function has been realized, thereby be favorable to reducing city infrastructure's wasting of resources, the value and the facility efficiency in convenient for people service space in the city have been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structural view of the assembled building module according to the embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of a building module according to an embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side construction panel according to an embodiment.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the area a of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base plate unit according to an embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a roof unit according to an embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the partition and the integrated wall according to the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a roof unit;

11. a roof panel; 111. a solar photovoltaic power generation panel; 112. an inner drainage gutter; 113. a eave;

12. integrating the suspended ceiling;

13. mounting blocks;

2. a support unit;

21. a side construction panel; 211. an entrance and exit door; 212. an interior decoration panel; 213. reserving an interlayer; 214. mounting grooves; 215. a fixing through hole; 216. an entrance and an exit;

22. an outdoor decorative panel; 221. an advertising light box;

23. a device installation bin;

3. a floor unit;

31. floor decorative boards; 32. a base plate; 33. a base; 331. a slide rail;

4. an equipment room;

41. a partition plate; 42. integrating the wall body; 421. a bearing plate; 422. provided is an insulation board.

Detailed Description

To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an assembly type building module of this embodiment includes a supporting unit 2, a roof unit 1 and a floor unit 3, where the supporting unit 2 includes a plurality of side construction boards 21, the side construction boards 21 enclose an equipment room 4, four in this embodiment, two of the side construction boards are cambered panels, the other two are flat panels, two flat panels are oppositely disposed, and two cambered panels are oppositely disposed, thereby forming a waist-round structure, which is more attractive, meanwhile, the cambered panels and the flat panels are in transition connection, there is no sharp protruding edge between the side construction boards 21, when a person accidentally collides with the outside of the supporting unit 3, damage to the person can be reduced, a plurality of mounting grooves 214 are dug at the top of the two flat panels, four in this embodiment, the lower surface of the roof unit 1 is provided with mounting blocks 13 engaged with the mounting grooves 214, all be equipped with fixing hole 215 on a lateral wall of mounting groove 214 and the installation piece 13, the embedded bolt that is equipped with of fixing hole 215, roof unit 1's installation piece 13 and mounting groove 214 looks snap-fit form the preliminary fixed to the roof, then through the bolt on fixing hole 215, consolidate the installation on roof, bottom plate unit 3 sets up the bottom at support element 2, bottom plate unit 3 is by including floor decorative board 31, backing plate 32 and base 33 from top to bottom, base 33 fixes subaerial that the building module will be placed.

Be equipped with a baffle 41 in the equipment room 4, baffle 41 falls into two functional areas with equipment room 4, it is equipped with an access & exit 216 to correspond on the side constructional plate 21 that every functional area corresponds, be equipped with access door 211 on the access & exit 216, access door 211 is the electrically operated gate, can be provided with control panel on it and realize the electric control to access door, be equipped with integrated wall body 42 on the side of baffle 41, integrated wall body 42 includes two bearing plates 421 and a heated board 422 of setting between two bearing plates 421, two sides of heated board 422 are bonded each other with two bearing plates 421 respectively, baffle 41 is fixed mutually with integrated wall body 42, bearing plate 421 is the OSB board, heated board 422 is the stereoplasm EPS heated board, bearing plate 421 and heated board 422 pass through the structural adhesive and glue synthetic panel as an organic whole.

A reserved interlayer 213 is arranged in the side construction plate 21 provided with the access 216, the reserved interlayer 213 is positioned on one side edge of the access 216 and is communicated with the access 216, in this embodiment, the bottom edge of the access 216 is positioned on the upper surface of the base 33, the upper surface of the base 33 is provided with a slide rail 331, one end of the slide rail 331, which is close to the reserved interlayer 213, extends into the reserved interlayer 213, the bottom edge of the access door 211 is connected with the slide rail 331 in a sliding manner, when the door needs to be closed, the access door 211 slides towards the access 216 so as to seal the equipment room 4, and when the access 216 needs to be opened, the access door 211 slides into the reserved interlayer.

Hang on the lateral surface of side construction panel 21 and be equipped with a plurality of outdoor decorative boards 22, side construction panel 21 still fixed mounting's equipment installation storehouse 23, be equipped with indoor decorative board 212 on the medial surface of side construction panel 21, be fixed with advertising light boxes 221 on the surface of an outdoor decorative board 22, the material that outdoor decorative board 22 was formed by concrete and plant fiber combination passes through prefabrication technique at the mill and forms the structure module unit, be provided with pre-buried metal pendant on the side construction panel 21, outdoor decorative board 22 is hung through metal pendant and is established on side construction panel 21, install self-service vending machine on the equipment installation storehouse 23, the material of indoor decorative board 212 and floor decorative board 31 is the PVC material.

Roof unit 1 includes roof panel 11 and integrated furred ceiling 12, the upper surface of roof panel 11 is equipped with solar photovoltaic power generation board 111 and interior drainage gutter 112, interior drainage gutter 112 encircles around solar photovoltaic power generation board 111, the outward flange of roof panel 11 is equipped with protrusion eaves 113 with encircleing, solar photovoltaic power generation board 111 is connected through the consumer electricity in solar power generation control system and the equipment room 4, solar photovoltaic power generation board 111 provides the electric energy for equipment room 4, interior drainage gutter 112 is connected with outside drain pipe, can prevent that roof unit 1 ponding is too much, lead to the building to collapse, the top of equipment room 4 is located to integrated furred ceiling 12.

The side construction plate 21 and the roof panel 11 are both PC plates, the side construction plate 21 is a PC plate, when the PC plate is prefabricated in a factory, the PC plate can be processed into various shapes rich in artistic elements, such as column-type symbols of Roman-Dorick, Aiaoni and the like are adopted, meanwhile, the PC plate is light in weight, the specific gravity is only half of that of common glass, the PC plate is not easy to break, time and labor are saved in carrying and installation, the upper surface of the roof unit 11 can also be provided with a plurality of hoisting point positions, the hoisting point positions are provided with hoisting devices, and the hoisting devices are rings, grooves or hooks and other devices which are convenient to hoist.

The utility model discloses install at the mill earlier, then transport whole facility to the scene and carry out holistic hoist and mount, during the installation, at first with bottom plate unit 3, support element 2, roof unit 1 assembles the completion alone, then fix support element 2 to on bottom plate unit 3, then fix support element 2's top on support element 2, install baffle 41 as required and install access door 211 on every access & exit 216 in equipment room 4 after that, place different city service facilities in the different functional areas of equipment room 4 according to actual requirement at last.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element. Further, herein, "greater than," "less than," "more than," and the like are understood to exclude the present numbers; the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are to be understood as including the number.

Although the embodiments have been described, once the basic inventive concept is known, other changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art, so that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all the modifications of the equivalent structure or equivalent flow path using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly using other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an assembly type building module, its characterized in that, includes supporting element, roof unit and bottom plate unit, supporting element detachable sets up on the bottom plate unit, supporting element's top is dug and is equipped with a plurality of mounting grooves, the lower surface of roof unit is equipped with a plurality of installation pieces, installation piece and mounting groove one-to-one and looks block, supporting element includes a plurality of side construction boards, and a plurality of side construction board enclose and form the equipment room, is equipped with the access & exit on at least one side construction board, it is provided with out-in door to slide on the access & exit.

2. The building module according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of outdoor decorative boards are hung on the outer side surface of the side construction board, the equipment installation bin is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the side construction board, indoor decorative boards are arranged on the inner side surface of the side construction board, and an advertising lamp box is fixed on the outer surface of at least one outdoor decorative board.

3. The building module according to claim 2, wherein a side wall of the mounting groove and the mounting block are provided with corresponding fixing through holes, fasteners are embedded in the fixing through holes, and the fixing block is fixedly connected with the mounting groove through bolt fasteners.

4. The building module as claimed in claim 3, wherein a pre-reserved interlayer is provided in the side construction panel provided with the access opening, the pre-reserved interlayer is positioned on one side edge of the access opening and communicated with the access opening, a slide rail is provided on the bottom edge of the access opening, one end of the slide rail close to the pre-reserved interlayer extends towards the interior of the pre-reserved interlayer, and the bottom edge of the access door is slidably connected with the slide rail.

5. A building module according to claim 4, wherein the side construction panels are cambered or planar panels.

6. The building module according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of partitions are provided in the equipment room, the partitions dividing the equipment room into a plurality of functional zones.

7. The building module as claimed in claim 6, wherein an integrated wall is provided on one side of the partition, the integrated wall comprises two bearing plates and a heat-insulating plate disposed between the two bearing plates, the two sides of the heat-insulating plate are bonded to the two bearing plates, respectively, and the partition is fixed to the integrated wall.

8. The building module of claim 1, wherein the roof unit comprises a roof panel, an upper surface of the roof panel is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel and an inner drainage gutter, the inner drainage gutter surrounds the solar photovoltaic panel, an outer edge of the roof panel is provided with a protruding eave circumferentially, and the solar photovoltaic panel provides electrical power to the equipment room.

9. The building module according to claim 1, wherein the side construction panels and roof panels are both PC panels.

10. The building module of claim 1, wherein the floor unit comprises, from top to bottom, a floor trim panel, a spacer panel, and a base, and the roof unit comprises an integrated ceiling disposed atop an equipment room.

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