CN212330320U

CN212330320U - Automobile spare and accessory part processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN212330320U
Application number: CN202020833960.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐智翔
Original assignee: Quanzhou Hongdao Automobile Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Quanzhou Hongdao Automobile Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-19
Filing date: 2020-05-19
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-19

Abstract

A processing device for automobile spare and accessory parts comprises a lower machine base and an upper machine base, wherein a first cylinder is connected between the upper machine base and the lower machine base, used for lifting the upper machine base, a first slide rail is integrally formed in the upper machine base, a first slide block is arranged in the first slide rail, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the first slide block, a middle block is arranged below the fixed plate, a first stepping motor and a second stepping motor are symmetrically arranged in the middle block, the working ends of the first stepping motor and the second stepping motor penetrate through the middle block, the working end of the first stepping motor is fixedly provided with a grinding wheel, the working end of the second stepping motor is fixedly provided with a drill bit, the part of the drill bit, which is close to the second stepping motor, is wrapped and provided with a drill bit protective tube, the drill bit protection tube upper end installation is fixed at middle piece lower surface, and the drill bit protection tube interpolation is equipped with the second slider, is connected with the second spring between second slider and the middle piece.

Description

Automobile spare and accessory part processingequipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a processingequipment, more specifically say, an automobile spare and accessory part processingequipment.

Background

With the improvement of living standard, automobiles become more and more popular, and the processing of automobile parts becomes the work of automobile manufacturers every day.

However, in general, a device for polishing automobile parts and a device for drilling holes are separated, so that workers are difficult to drill holes on the polishing device, the time for carrying is consumed, the angle of a machining tool of a traditional drilling machine and a grinding machine is not easy to adjust, and the machining process is relatively complex for complex automobile parts.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automobile spare and accessory part processingequipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a processing device for automobile spare and accessory parts comprises a lower machine base and an upper machine base, wherein a first air cylinder is connected between the upper machine base and the lower machine base and used for lifting the upper machine base, a first slide rail is integrally formed in the upper machine base, a first slide block is arranged in the first slide rail, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first slide block, a middle block is arranged below the fixing plate, a first stepping motor and a second stepping motor are symmetrically installed in the middle block, the working ends of the first stepping motor and the second stepping motor penetrate through the middle block, a grinding wheel is fixedly installed at the working end of the first stepping motor, a drill bit is fixedly installed at the working end of the second stepping motor, a drill bit protective tube is partially wrapped and installed near the second stepping motor, the upper end of the drill bit protective tube is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the middle block, a second slide block is inserted in the drill bit protective tube, a driving shaft penetrates through and is fixed on two sides of the middle block, a driven wheel is fixedly installed at one end, away from the middle block, of the rotating shaft, the driven wheel is meshed with and matched with a driving wheel, a fourth stepping motor is fixedly installed on one surface, away from the driven wheel, of the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the driving wheel and the fourth stepping motor are installed in a fixing plate, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are straight bevel gears; the upper surface of the lower machine base is provided with a placing table, a second sliding rail is integrally formed on the placing table, clamping plates are symmetrically inserted in the second sliding rail, a bidirectional threaded rod is connected between the clamping plates in a threaded mode, a third stepping motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod, a motor fixing plate is fixedly installed at one end, away from the bidirectional threaded rod, of the third stepping motor, and the lower surface of the motor fixing plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placing table.

Further: the fixing plate is U-shaped

Further: the two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod are opposite in thread direction.

Further: the lower surface of the lower machine base is provided with a universal wheel fixing plate, a universal wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the universal wheel fixing plate, and a second air cylinder is fixedly connected between the universal wheel fixing plate and the lower machine base.

And further: the lower machine base is connected with a telescopic rod between the lower machine base and the placing table, and a first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod.

Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect: the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, on the one hand, through the mode that combines grinding machanism and drilling framework, break away from traditional processing and make a round trip to move the consuming time power of automobile parts.

On the other hand, through adopting fourth step motor, action wheel and from the driving wheel complex mode, realized emery wheel and drill bit angle adjustable function to the processing work to complicated part has been made things convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automobile parts machining apparatus in accordance with embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part processing apparatus of the automobile in example 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the automobile parts machining apparatus at point B in example 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the automobile parts machining apparatus at point C in example 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a bevel gear in embodiment 1 of the automobile parts machining apparatus.

The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:

1-lower machine base, 2-upper machine base, 3-universal wheel fixing plate, 4-universal wheel, 5-first air cylinder, 6-second air cylinder, 7-first slide rail, 8-first slide block, 9-fixing plate, 10-rotating shaft, 11-middle block, 12-first stepping motor, 13-grinding wheel, 14-second stepping motor, 15-motor fixing plate, 16-third stepping motor, 17-clamping plate, 18-bidirectional threaded rod, 19-second slide rail, 101-fourth stepping motor, 102-driving wheel, 103-driven wheel, 201-telescopic rod, 202-first spring, 301-protective tube drill bit, 302-second slide block, 303-drill bit and 304-second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the following embodiments are combined to further describe the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an automobile parts processing apparatus includes a lower frame 1 and an upper frame 2, a first cylinder 5 is connected between the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 1 for lifting the upper frame 2, a first slide rail 7 is integrally formed in the upper frame 2, a first slide block 8 is disposed in the first slide rail 7, a fixed plate 9 is mounted and fixed on a lower surface of the first slide block 8, the fixed plate 9 is U-shaped, the fixed plate 9 can freely slide in a horizontal direction by the cooperation between the first slide rail 7 and the first slide block 8, a middle block 11 is disposed below the fixed plate 9, a first step motor 12 and a second step motor 14 are symmetrically mounted in the middle block 11, working ends of the first step motor 12 and the second step motor 14 penetrate through the middle block 11, a grinding wheel 13 is mounted and fixed on a working end of the first step motor 12, the automobile part polishing device is used for polishing automobile parts, a drill bit 303 is fixedly arranged at the working end of a second stepping motor 14 and used for drilling automobile parts, a drill bit protection pipe 301 is wrapped and arranged at the part, close to the second stepping motor 14, of the drill bit 303 and used for protecting the drill bit 303, the upper end of the drill bit protection pipe 301 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of a middle block 11, a second sliding block 302 is inserted into the drill bit protection pipe 301, a second spring 304 is connected between the second sliding block 302 and the middle block 11, the damage of chips to the part, which does not work, of the drill bit 303 in the drilling process is avoided through the action of the second sliding block 302 and the spring 304, a buffer action is provided, a driving shaft 10 penetrates through and is fixedly arranged on two sides of the middle block 11, a driven wheel 103 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the middle block 11, of the rotating shaft 10, a driving, driven wheel 103, action wheel 102 and fourth step motor 101 are installed in fixed plate 9, and action wheel 102 and driven wheel 103 are straight bevel gear, through the rotation of fourth step motor 101 to drive action wheel 102 to rotate, thereby make driven wheel 101 and axis of rotation 10 rotate, and drive the middle piece and rotate, realized the regulation to drill bit 303 and emery wheel 13 angle.

The upper surface of the lower machine base 1 is provided with a placing table for placing processing parts, the placing table is integrally formed with a second sliding rail 19, clamping plates 17 are symmetrically inserted into the second sliding rail 19, a bidirectional threaded rod 18 is connected between the clamping plates 17 in a threaded manner, the thread directions of two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 18 are opposite, a third step motor 16 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod 18, a motor fixing plate 15 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the bidirectional threaded rod 18, of the third step motor 16, the lower surface of the motor fixing plate 15 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placing table, and the third step motor 16 rotates to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 18 to rotate, so that the clamping plates 17 slide oppositely along the second sliding rail 19, and clamping work of the processing parts is achieved.

Example 2

On embodiment 1's basis, 1 lower surface of frame is provided with universal wheel fixed plate 3 down, and 3 lower surface mounting of universal wheel fixed plate are fixed with universal wheel 4, conveniently remove whole device, are connected between universal wheel fixed plate 3 and the frame down and are fixed with second cylinder 6, through the raising and lowering functions of second cylinder 6 to realize the function that universal wheel 4 can freely go up and down, avoid 4 slips of universal wheel to cause the influence to whole device focus in the course of working.

Lower frame 1 and place and be connected with telescopic link 201 between the platform, telescopic link 201 outer wall cover is equipped with first spring 202, in the course of working, has played the effect of buffering.

With the combination of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the working principle of the present invention is:

when the utility model is used for processing automobile parts, firstly, the parts to be processed are placed on the placing plate on the lower frame 1, then the parts are rotated by operating the third stepping motor 16, thereby driving the bidirectional threaded rod 18 to rotate, thereby leading the clamping plate 17 to slide along the second slide rail 19 in opposite directions, thereby clamping the automobile parts, then the first stepping motor 12 and the second stepping motor 14 are operated to rotate, thereby driving the grinding wheel 13 and the drill bit 303 to work, then the first air cylinder 5 is controlled, thereby leading the upper frame 2 to descend, thereby driving the grinding wheel 13 and the drill bit 303 to descend, processing work is carried out, the driving wheel 102 and the driven wheel 103 are driven to rotate by the action of the fourth stepping motor 101, thereby realizing the interchange of the grinding mechanism and the drilling mechanism, and adjusting the angles of the grinding wheel 13 and the drill bit 303, processing the relatively complicated automobile parts, and, through the sliding fit between the first slider 8 and the first slide rail 7, the drill 303 and the grinding wheel 13 are freely moved in the horizontal direction.

It should be particularly noted that, in the present application, the lower base 1, the upper base 2, the grinding wheel 13 and the drill bit 303 are applications of the prior art, and the fourth stepping motor 101, the driving wheel 102 and the driven wheel 103 are innovation points of the present application, which effectively solve the problem that a device for grinding automobile parts and a device for drilling are separated, a worker is difficult to perform drilling work on the grinding device, and time for carrying work is consumed, and angles of machining tools of a conventional drilling machine and a grinding machine are not easy to adjust, and for those complicated automobile parts, a machining process is relatively complicated.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A processing device for automobile spare and accessory parts comprises a lower machine base (1) and an upper machine base (2), and is characterized in that a first air cylinder (5) is connected between the upper machine base (2) and the lower machine base (1) and used for lifting the upper machine base (2), a first sliding rail (7) is integrally formed in the upper machine base (2), a first sliding block (8) is arranged in the first sliding rail (7), a fixing plate (9) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first sliding block (8), an intermediate block (11) is arranged below the fixing plate (9), a first stepping motor (12) and a second stepping motor (14) are symmetrically installed in the intermediate block (11), the working ends of the first stepping motor (12) and the second stepping motor (14) penetrate through the intermediate block (11), a grinding wheel (13) is fixedly installed at the working end of the first stepping motor (12), and a drill bit (303) is fixedly installed at the working end of the second stepping motor (14), a drill bit protective pipe (301) is wrapped and installed on the part of the drill bit (303) close to the second stepping motor (14), the upper end of the drill bit protection pipe (301) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the middle block (11), a second sliding block (302) is inserted into the drill bit protection pipe (301), a second spring (304) is connected between the second sliding block (302) and the middle block (11), a rotating shaft (10) penetrates through and is fixed on two sides of the middle block (11), a driven wheel (103) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the middle block (11), of the rotating shaft (10), a driving wheel (102) is meshed and matched with the driven wheel (103), a fourth stepping motor (101) is fixedly installed on one surface, far away from the driven wheel (103), of the driving wheel (102), the driven wheel (103), the driving wheel (102) and the fourth stepping motor (101) are arranged in the fixing plate (9), and the driving wheel (102) and the driven wheel (103) are straight bevel gears; lower frame (1) upper surface is provided with places the platform, place bench integrated into one piece have second slide rail (19), and the symmetry is inserted and is equipped with grip block (17) in second slide rail (19), and threaded connection has two-way threaded rod (18) between grip block (17), the right-hand member of two-way threaded rod (18) is connected and is fixed with third step motor (16), and the one end installation that two-way threaded rod (18) were kept away from in third step motor (16) is fixed with motor fixed plate (15), and surface mounting fixes and places a surface under motor fixed plate (15).

2. The automobile accessory machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing plate (9) is U-shaped.

3. The automobile accessory machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that the two-way threaded rod (18) has opposite thread directions on both sides.

4. The automobile spare and accessory part machining device according to claim 1, wherein a universal wheel fixing plate (3) is arranged on the lower surface of the lower base (1), a universal wheel (4) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the universal wheel fixing plate (3), and a second air cylinder (6) is fixedly connected between the universal wheel fixing plate (3) and the lower base.

5. The automobile spare and accessory part machining device is characterized in that a telescopic rod (201) is connected between the lower base (1) and the placing table, and a first spring (202) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (201).