CN212310051U

CN212310051U - Black soldier fly larva splitter

Info

Publication number: CN212310051U
Application number: CN202020758252.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄镇
Original assignee: Zhejiang Dingyi Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Dingyi Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-08
Filing date: 2020-05-08
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a black soldier fly larva splitter, including base and cylinder, cylinder fixed mounting is in the top of base, the drive casing is installed in the one end outside of cylinder, be provided with actuating mechanism in the drive casing, first sieve is installed to the cylinder internal rotation, the equal fixedly connected with connecting axle in both ends of first sieve, first sieve passes through the connecting axle and is connected with the both ends rotation of cylinder, actuating mechanism and one of them connecting axle are connected, the below of first sieve is provided with the second sieve, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in both ends of first sieve. The utility model discloses stratify in the cylinder, stay the black soldier fly larva that separates on the second screening board, mix tiny particulate matter in the effectual black soldier fly larva of avoiding, reciprocal pivoted mode utilizes obvious inertia and drop simultaneously, can effectually avoid going into impurity on the sieve to keep better separation effect.

Description

Black soldier fly larva splitter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heisui river horsefly raises technical field, especially relates to a heisui river horsefly larva splitter.

Background

The black soldier fly is a resource insect, the decomposition of organic waste by black soldier fly larvae is a new technology, the larvae need to be separated from the feeding environment for utilization after growing up and maturing to a certain degree, the environmental pollution and the resource problem are greatly concerned by people along with the increasing awareness of people on environmental protection, the resources are reasonably utilized, and the waste is changed into valuable. In the breeding industry, the black soldier flies, fly maggots, earthworms and other industry abnormal projections, particularly the black soldier flies, can effectively convert excrement, kitchen waste and the like into organic fertilizers and simultaneously produce high-quality protein.

The larva of heisui river horsefly has good treatment effect to the residue in kitchen, so that what people generally need is the larva of heisui river horsefly, at the in-process of handling kitchen rubbish, heisui river horsefly larva can be hidden in food residue, so need separate larva and residue, this just needs screening splitter, but the problem that appears very easily at the in-process of separation is, also can smash the residue when shaking the separation larva, this just can be so that can mix in the larva of separating has tiny particulate matter residue.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: the shaking separated larvae are mixed with fine broken residue particles, and the black soldier fly larva separation equipment is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a black soldier fly larva separation device comprises a base and a separation cylinder, wherein the separation cylinder is fixedly arranged above the base, a driving machine shell is arranged on the outer side of one end of the separating cylinder, a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving machine shell, a first sieve plate is rotatably arranged in the separating cylinder, connecting shafts are fixedly connected with both ends of the first sieve plate, the first sieve plate is rotationally connected with two ends of the separating cylinder through a connecting shaft, the driving mechanism is connected with one of the connecting shafts, a second sieve plate is arranged below the first sieve plate, both ends of the first sieve plate are fixedly connected with fixing plates, the connecting shaft penetrates through the fixed plate, the first sieve plate is fixedly connected with the second sieve plate through the fixed plate, a second outlet is formed in the lower portion of the separating cylinder, a guide plate is arranged in the base, and a sliding cover is slidably mounted on one side of the separating cylinder.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes drive gear and reciprocating gear, drive gear and reciprocating gear all cup joint on the connecting axle, drive gear rotates with the connecting axle to be connected, reciprocating gear and connecting axle fixed connection, drive gear's bilateral symmetry is provided with driven gear, two driven gear all is connected with drive gear meshing, reciprocating gear's both sides are provided with sector gear, two sector gear and reciprocating gear meshing, two sector gear respectively with two driven gear fixed connection, drive gear, reciprocating gear, driven gear and sector gear all install in the drive casing, fixed mounting has the motor in the drive casing, the drive end and the drive gear fixed connection of motor.

Preferably, a first outlet is formed in one side, close to the sliding cover, of the separating cylinder, and the sliding cover is fixedly connected with a handrail.

Preferably, the guide plate is an arc-shaped inclined plane, the base is provided with a fine powder discharge hole, and the inner wall of the fine powder discharge hole is a horizontal plane.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the separating cylinder, the sliding cover is in sliding connection with the separating cylinder through the sliding groove, and a rubber strip is mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Preferably, a heating layer is arranged on the upper inner wall of the separation cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. stratify in the cylinder, the black soldier fly larva that will separate out stays on the second screening board to mix tiny particulate matter in the effectual black soldier fly larva of avoiding, the mode of reciprocal rotation utilizes obvious inertia and drop simultaneously, can effectually avoid going into impurity on the sieve, thereby keeps better separation effect.

2. The installation zone of heating in the cylinder, the zone of heating is to inside intensification, utilizes the sensitivity of heisui river horsefly to the temperature, makes its automatic climb out from the residue to improve separation efficiency, reduce the oscillation frequency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a black soldier fly larva separation device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the black soldier fly larva separation device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a driving mechanism's among black soldier fly larva splitter structural schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 separating cylinders, 3 guide plates, 4 second outlets, 5 fixed plates, 6 first sieve plates, 7 connecting shafts, 8 second sieve plates, 9 sliding covers, 10 handrails, 11 driving machine cases, 12 first outlets, 13 sector gears, 14 driven gears, 15 driving gears, 16 reciprocating gears and 17 fine powder discharge ports.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a black soldier fly larva separation device, including base 1 and cylinder 2, cylinder 2 is fixed mounting in the top of base 1, drive casing 11 is installed in the one end outside of cylinder 2, be provided with actuating mechanism in the drive casing 11, first sieve 6 is installed to the interior rotation of cylinder 2, the equal fixedly connected with connecting axle 7 in both ends of first sieve 6, first sieve 6 rotates with the both ends of cylinder 2 through connecting axle 7 and is connected, actuating mechanism is connected with one of them connecting axle 7, the below of first sieve 6 is provided with second sieve 8, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 5 in both ends of first sieve 6, connecting axle 7 passes fixed plate 5, first sieve 6 passes through fixed plate 5 and second sieve 8 fixed connection, second export 4 has been seted up to the below of cylinder 2, be provided with baffle 3 in the base 1, one side slidable mounting of cylinder 2 has sliding closure 9.

The driving mechanism comprises a driving gear 15 and a reciprocating gear 16, the driving gear 15 and the reciprocating gear 16 are both sleeved on the connecting shaft 7, the driving gear 15 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 7, the reciprocating gear 16 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 7, driven gears 14 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the driving gear 15, the two driven gears 14 are both meshed with the driving gear 15, sector gears 13 are arranged on two sides of the reciprocating gear 16, the two sector gears 13 are meshed with the reciprocating gear 16, the two sector gears 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the two driven gears 14, the driving gear 15, the reciprocating gear 16, the driven gears 14 and the sector gears 13 are all installed in the driving shell 11, a motor is fixedly installed in the driving shell 11, and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear 15;

when the motor drives the driving gear 15 to rotate through the driving end, because the two sides of the driving gear 15 are both meshed with the driven gears 14, the rotation of the driving gear 15 can drive the driven gears 14 to rotate correspondingly, wherein the rotation directions of the two driven gears 14 are the same, the driven gears 14 are fixedly connected with the sector gears 13, the rotation of the driven gears 14 can drive the sector gears 13 to rotate synchronously, one fan-shaped sides of the two sector gears 13 can be meshed with the reciprocating gear 16, and the two sector gears 13 face towards the same side, when one fan-shaped side of one sector gear 13 is meshed with the reciprocating gear 16 in the rotating process, the sector gear 13 on the other side is not contacted with the reciprocating gear 16, if the sector gear 13 realizes that the reciprocating gear 16 rotates along the pointer, when the other sector gear 13 rotates to be meshed with the reciprocating gear 16, at this moment, the sector gears 13 realize the anticlockwise rotation of the reciprocating gear 16, so that the effect that the two sector gears 13 rotate the reciprocating gear 16 in different directions is realized, the process can be continuously circulated, the reciprocating gear 16 drives the connecting shaft 7 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the connecting shaft 7 drives the first sieve plate 6 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and the screening effect on the hermetia illucens can be realized in the back-and-forth bumping process of the first sieve plate 6;

wherein, one side of the separating cylinder 2 close to the sliding cover 9 is provided with a first outlet 12, the sliding cover 9 is fixedly connected with a handrail 10, the screened black soldier fly larvae are output from the second sieve plate 8 through the first outlet 12, large granular impurities treated by the black soldier fly are output from the first sieve plate 6 through the first outlet 12, the guide plate 3 is an arc-shaped inclined plane, the base 1 is provided with a fine powder discharge port 17, the inner wall of the fine powder discharge port 17 is a horizontal plane, very fine particles pass through the second outlet 4 and pass through the slide way fine powder discharge port 17 of the guide plate 3 in the screening process, the arc-shaped inclined plane can enable the small particles to rapidly slide down, the accumulation at the second outlet 4 is avoided, the fine powder discharge port 17 of the horizontal plane can store up small particles, the time and space for treating the small particles are reserved for people, the outer wall of the separating cylinder 2 is provided with a sliding chute, the sliding cover, install the rubber strip on the inner wall of spout, have the frictional force effect of elastic rubber strip, the sliding closure 9 that makes can remove on the spout to at corresponding rigidity, be provided with the zone of heating on the last inner wall of cylinder 2, heat in cylinder 2 through the zone of heating, the black soldier fly is more sensitive to the temperature, heats in inclosed cylinder 2, helps the black soldier fly to climb out the separation of being convenient for from the residue.

The utility model discloses in, when the user used the device, the residue that will need the separation was put into on the first sieve 6 in the cylinder 2 through first export 12, the zone of heating of 2 inner walls of cylinder heaies up inside simultaneously, starter motor, the drive end of motor drives drive gear 15 and rotates, drive gear 15 drives two driven gear 14 and rotates towards same direction, two fan-shaped 13 of fan-shaped one side orientation are same one side, then driven gear 14's rotation will realize two fan-shaped 13 of fan-shaped 13 in turn and reciprocating gear 16 meshing, and two fan-shaped 13 meshing realize the different rotation direction of reciprocating gear 16, thereby realize reciprocating gear 16 positive and negative reciprocating rotation, wherein drive gear 15's rotation does not influence each other with reciprocating gear 16, reciprocating gear 16 positive and negative rotation will drive 7 positive and negative reciprocating rotation of connecting axle, the rotation of connecting axle 7 will drive fixed plate 5, The first sieve plate 6 and the second sieve plate 8 both rotate, the rotating axis is the axis of the connecting shaft 7, when one end of the first sieve plate 6 rotates to the highest point and then resets, the hermetia illucens and the residues can freely fall down from the highest point due to gravity, the hermetia illucens larvae can be separated from the residues in the falling process, the warmed interior is also beneficial for the hermetia illucens to climb out of the residues, the materials are continuously stir-fried in the rotating process of the first sieve plate 6, a large amount of large-particle residues are retained on the first sieve plate 6, the hermetia illucens larvae and small particles fall into the second sieve plate 8, and in the process that the second sieve plate 8 drives the first sieve plate 6 to rotate, smaller particle residues can continuously pass through the second sieve plate 8 and are output through the second outlet 4, so that the separated hermetia smaller residue is also contained in the hermetia illucens larvae, because what first sieve 6 and second sieve 8 adopted is reciprocating rotation's mode, compare in the horizontal mode of shaking, drop and the inertia effect on the level can reduce the impurity of blocking in the slit of first sieve 6 and second sieve 8, and the black soldier fly larva that separates is exported through first export 12.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hermetia illucens larva splitter, includes base (1) and cylinder (2), cylinder (2) fixed mounting is in the top of base (1), a serial communication port, drive casing (11) are installed in the one end outside of cylinder (2), be provided with actuating mechanism in drive casing (11), first sieve (6) are installed to cylinder (2) internal rotation, the equal fixedly connected with connecting axle (7) in both ends of first sieve (6), first sieve (6) are rotated through the both ends of connecting axle (7) and cylinder (2) and are connected, actuating mechanism is connected with one of them connecting axle (7), the below of first sieve (6) is provided with second sieve (8), the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (5) in both ends of first sieve (6), fixed plate (5) are passed in connecting axle (7), first sieve (6) are through fixed plate (5) and second sieve (8) fixed connection, second export (4) have been seted up to the below of knockout drum (2), be provided with baffle (3) in base (1), one side slidable mounting of knockout drum (2) has sliding closure (9).

2. The hermetia illucens larva separation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear (15) and a reciprocating gear (16), the driving gear (15) and the reciprocating gear (16) are both sleeved on the connecting shaft (7), the driving gear (15) is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft (7), the reciprocating gear (16) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (7), driven gears (14) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the driving gear (15), the two driven gears (14) are both meshed with the driving gear (15), sector gears (13) are arranged on two sides of the reciprocating gear (16), the two sector gears (13) are meshed with the reciprocating gear (16), the two sector gears (13) are respectively fixedly connected with the two driven gears (14), and the driving gear (15) is arranged, The reciprocating gear (16), the driven gear (14) and the sector gear (13) are all installed in the driving machine shell (11), a motor is fixedly installed in the driving machine shell (11), and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear (15).

3. The hermetia illucens larva separation device according to claim 1, wherein a first outlet (12) is formed in one side of the separation cylinder (2) close to a sliding cover (9), and a handrail (10) is fixedly connected to the sliding cover (9).

4. The hermetia illucens larva separation device according to claim 1, wherein the guide plate (3) is an arc-shaped inclined surface, the base (1) is provided with a fine powder outlet (17), and the inner wall of the fine powder outlet (17) is a horizontal plane.

5. The hermetia illucens larva separation device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the separation cylinder (2), the sliding cover (9) is in sliding connection with the separation cylinder (2) through the sliding groove, and a rubber strip is installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove.

6. The black soldier fly larva separation device according to claim 1, wherein a heating layer is arranged on the upper inner wall of the separation cylinder (2).