CN212140482U - Children are with staying 24 hours urine integrated device - Google Patents
Children are with staying 24 hours urine integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212140482U CN212140482U CN202020431427.8U CN202020431427U CN212140482U CN 212140482 U CN212140482 U CN 212140482U CN 202020431427 U CN202020431427 U CN 202020431427U CN 212140482 U CN212140482 U CN 212140482U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a children are with staying 24 hours urine integrated device relates to and stays urine technical field, has solved and has stayed urine complex operation's problem, and its technical scheme main points are: the pedestal pan comprises a pedestal pan body and a detachable urine taking mechanism connected to the bottom of the pedestal pan body, wherein the pedestal pan body comprises a urine receiving hopper; connect urine fill intercommunication to get urine mechanism, get urine mechanism including first collection urine container, level detector, second collection urine container, get urine sample switch, controller and counter, first collection urine container upper shed through first pipeline with connect urine fill intercommunication, first collection urine container lower shed passes through second pipeline intercommunication second collection urine container, be equipped with first urine valve and second urine valve of advancing on first pipeline and the second pipeline respectively, first urine valve of advancing is closed under the control of controller, the second is advanced the urine valve and is opened. The utility model discloses can get urine automatically, be convenient for measuring purpose reduces the contaminated condition of urine, alleviates nursing staff's work load, improves the accurate nature that detects.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stay urine technical field, in particular to children are with staying 24 hours urine integrated device.
Background
At present, the hospital generally carries out 24-hour quantitative analysis and detection of urine protein aiming at the children suffering from nephropathy, monitors the 24-hour urine output of the children all day, and clinically adopts a fractional set. After 24 hours of urine collection, a small amount of urine in the 24 hours of urine was left for examination. And the total urine volume was recorded for a fit assay. The current steps for 24-hour retention of urine protein commonly in hospitals are as follows: the patient prepares the vat and measuring cup and the infant starts emptying and discarding the urine in the bladder at 7 o' clock. At this time, the time was started and the urine discharged 24 hours a day was stored in the container. After the first time of urine retention, toluene is put into a urine retention container, after 24 hours of urine collection, the total urine volume and times are recorded, and a small amount of test samples are retained from 24 hours of urine. The above method has the following problems: the children stay for 24 hours to urinate, the containers are too many, the stay and fetch process is complex, the urine is polluted, and the result is inaccurate; secondly, when the urine is left, the container is not closed, which causes the urine to leak, the total amount of the urine is inaccurate, which causes the specimen to be left again, and the state of an illness is delayed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To current technical problem, the utility model aims to provide a children are with staying 24 hours urine integrated device to solve above-mentioned problem, its recording urine volume of being convenient for, check the urine volume once more when making things convenient for the second day to collect, the degree of accuracy that the total urine volume was collected in 24 hours is recorded in the improvement, reach the automatic urine of getting and be convenient for measuring purpose, can reduce the contaminated condition of urine, alleviate nursing staff's work load, improve the accurate nature that detects.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
an integrated device for children to stay 24-hour urine comprises a pedestal pan body and a detachable urine taking mechanism connected to the bottom of the pedestal pan body, wherein the pedestal pan body comprises a urine receiving hopper;
the urine taking mechanism comprises a first urine collecting container, a liquid level detector, a second urine collecting container, a urine taking sample switch and a controller, wherein the liquid level detector and the urine taking sample switch are arranged on the first urine collecting container, the urine taking sample switch is used for being communicated with the second urine collecting container, an upper opening of the first urine collecting container is communicated with the urine receiving hopper through a first pipeline, a lower opening of the first urine collecting container is communicated with the second urine collecting container through a second pipeline, and a first urine inlet valve and a second urine inlet valve which are used for being closed or communicated are arranged on the first pipeline and the second pipeline;
the first urine inlet valve, the second urine inlet valve and the liquid level detector are connected with the controller, when the liquid level detector detects that the liquid amount in the first urine collection container reaches a preset value, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the first urine inlet valve is closed under the control of the controller, and the second urine inlet valve is opened.
Preferably, the urine taking mechanism further comprises a counter with a display screen, and the sensing end of the counter is arranged at the orifice of the second pipeline and used for recording the discharge times of the second pipeline.
Preferably, the toilet bowl body comprises a seat ring, and the seat ring is sleeved on an opening at the upper end of the urine receiving bucket.
Preferably, the first urine collecting container is detachably connected to the first pipeline in a threaded connection mode, and scales are arranged outside the first urine collecting container.
Preferably, the first urine collecting container is detachably communicated with the second urine collecting container in a threaded connection mode.
Preferably, the urine sampling switch is arranged on a shell of the urine sampling mechanism, and the urine sampling switch is a push-type liquid outlet button switch.
Preferably, the urine collecting device further comprises a preservative adding component arranged in the urine collecting mechanism.
Preferably, the preservative adding component comprises a medicine container for storing preservative, a third pipeline and a preservative taking switch arranged on the third pipeline, and the third pipeline can be communicated with the second urine collecting container.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. through the arrangement of the toilet bowl body and the urine taking mechanism, the first pipeline and the first urine inlet valve can be communicated with the second pipeline, and urine enters the first urine collecting container from the urine receiving hopper and the first pipeline and then enters the second urine collecting container for collection through the second pipeline; when the liquid level detector detects that the urine volume discharged into the first urine collecting container reaches 100ml, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the driving pieces on the first urine inlet valve and the second urine inlet valve to rotate, the first urine inlet valve is closed, the second urine inlet valve is opened, the urine in the first urine collecting container is discharged into the second urine collecting container, the counter counts once, when the urine volume at the last time is less than 100ml, the urine volume is known through the scale on the first urine collecting container, the total urine volume is known by the nursing staff through multiple counting, and finally the switch for taking a urine sample is switched on and switched off; the recording urine volume of being convenient for on the whole, check the urine volume once more when convenient to collect the next day, improve and collect total urine volume in the 24 hours that record, reach and get urine and be convenient for measuring purpose automatically, can reduce the contaminated condition of urine, alleviate nursing staff's work load, improve the accurate nature that detects, and it is simple to get urine process step, and the user only need sit on the toilet bowl body and urinate and can realize the purpose of depositing urine, recording urine volume automatically.
2. Through the detachable connection of the first urine collecting container and the urine receiving hopper as well as the detachable connection of the first urine collecting container and the second urine collecting container and the arrangement of the preservative adding assembly, each part is convenient to detach, so that the device can be used for multiple times, and secondly, the detachment of the second urine collecting container is beneficial to taking urine at the later stage and shaking the urine uniformly so as to be beneficial to detection; the cooperation antiseptic adds the subassembly, through pressing down and getting the antiseptic switch, adds the antiseptic and adds second collection urine container, realizes staying the purpose that the integration of urine flow was handled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the integrated device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the integrated device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second urine collecting container and the first urine collecting container of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a toilet body; 101. buckling; 2. a urine receiving funnel; 3. a seat ring; 4. a first urine collection container; 401. a first conduit; 402. a second conduit; 403. a first urine inlet valve; 404. a second urine inlet valve; 5. a second urine collection container; 501. a clamping block; 6. a liquid level detector; 7. a switch for taking urine samples; 8. a display screen; 9. a medicine container; 10. a third pipeline; 11. and (4) taking the preservative to switch.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a typical embodiment of the present application provides an integrated device for children to leave 24 hours urine, which comprises a toilet body 1 and a detachable urine taking mechanism connected to the bottom of the toilet body 1, wherein the toilet body 1 is a cylindrical housing, a urine receiving funnel 2 is arranged in the middle of the toilet body, an opening at the upper end of the urine receiving funnel 2 is larger than an opening at the lower end, a seat 3 is connected to the opening at the upper end of the urine receiving funnel 2 for a user to sit on, and the seat 3 is detachable for cleaning the seat 3. The urine receiving funnel 2 is connected with the urine taking mechanism, and urine discharged by a user enters the urine taking mechanism through the urine receiving funnel 2 to be collected.
Particularly, get urine mechanism including the outer wall be equipped with the first collection urine container 4 of scale, second collection urine container 5, level detector 6, the counter, controller and connect the sample switch 7 of getting urine on second collection urine container 5, second collection urine container 5 upper end has the shell and wholly is transparent material, can observe the inside urine collection condition, second collection urine container 5 upper end passes through fixture block 501 and buckle 101 with toilet bowl body 1 and is connected, buckle 101 sets up the lower extreme outer wall at toilet bowl body 1, fixture block 501 establishes the upper end outer wall at second collection urine container 5. First collection urine container 4 sets up in second collection urine container 5 upper end shell, its middle part is the round shell, first collection urine container 4 has upper shed and under shed respectively along its both ends along the axis, the upper shed of first collection urine container 4 passes through first pipeline 401 and connects urine fill 2 intercommunication, first collection urine container 4 under shed passes through second pipeline 402 and communicates second collection urine container 5, it connects on the outer wall of second collection urine container 5 to get urine sample switch 7, the urine of getting into second collection urine container 5 from first collection urine container 4 can be taken out through getting urine sample switch 7, specifically, it adopts the key water to chew switch to get urine sample switch 7, also can adopt the switch of the ration formula of other structures's push type. The first pipeline 401 and the second pipeline 402 are respectively provided with a first urine inlet valve 403 and a second water inlet valve for closing or communicating the pipelines, and the first water inlet valve and the second water inlet valve adopt a normally closed electromagnetic valve which is opened by electrification and closed by outage. The liquid level detector 6 is arranged on the first urine collection container 4, specifically, the liquid level detector 6 can adopt an XKC-25 non-contact type water level sensor, the liquid level detector 6 is provided with a high liquid level sensing end and a low liquid level sensing end, and the high liquid level sensing end and the low liquid level sensing end of the liquid level detector 6 are respectively connected on the outer wall of the middle part of the first urine collection container 4 and the outer wall of the lower opening in a pasting mode. The sensing end of the counter is arranged at the pipe opening of the second pipe 402, and when the second pipe 402 discharges liquid, the counter counts once and displays the liquid on the display screen 8.
The first urine inlet valve 403, the second water inlet valve and the liquid level detector 6 are connected with a controller, and the controller adopts a 51-chip microcomputer. When the liquid level detector 6 detects that the amount of urine discharged into the first urine collecting container 4 reaches 100ml, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the signal to close the first urine inlet valve 403 and open the second urine inlet valve 404, the urine in the first urine collecting container 4 is discharged into the second urine collecting container 5, the counter counts once, and recorded data are displayed through the display screen 8; when the last urine inflow is less than 100ml, the counter does not count, and the nursing staff can know the urine volume through the scales on the first urine collecting container 4, and count for multiple times so that the nursing staff can know the total urine volume. The user only needs to sit on the pedestal pan body 1 to urinate, and the purposes of automatically storing urine and conveniently counting the amount of the urine can be achieved, and the error of the measured amount of the urine is reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, the first urine collecting container 4 is detachably connected to the first pipeline 401 by means of screw connection, the first urine collecting container 4 is detachably communicated with the second urine collecting container 5 by means of screw connection, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the second urine collecting container 5 and the first urine collecting container 4, so as to avoid liquid leakage, and similarly, a sealing ring can be arranged at the joint of the first urine collecting container 4 and the first pipeline 401. So set up, each part does benefit to washing and disinfection in the removal of being convenient for to make the device can repetitious usage, secondly, the dismantlement of second collection urine container 5, second collection urine container 5 that pulls down can cooperate the lid, realizes sealing, does benefit to the later stage and gets urine and shake even back and get liquid to do benefit to the detection.
In another preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a preservative adding component arranged in the urine taking mechanism, the preservative adding component comprises a drug container 9 used for storing preservative, a third pipeline 10 and a preservative taking switch 11 arranged on the third pipeline 10, the drug container 9 is arranged on the side portion of the second urine collecting container 5 and is arranged independently from the second urine collecting container 5, the drug container can be taken out from the bottom of the second urine collecting container 5, a drug inlet is formed in one side portion of the drug container 9, a sealing cover is connected to the drug inlet through threads, a drug outlet is formed in the opposite side of the drug inlet of the drug container 9, one end of the third pipeline 10 is communicated with the drug outlet, the other end of the third pipeline can be communicated with the second urine collecting container 5, and the preservative taking switch 11 is a push-button switch. By pressing the preservative taking-out switch 11, the preservative is added into the second urine collecting container 5, and the purpose of integrated treatment of the urine retention flow is achieved.
On the whole, the utility model can communicate with the second pipeline 402 by the first pipeline 401 and the first urine inlet valve 403 through the arrangement of the toilet bowl body 1 and the urine taking mechanism, and urine enters the first urine collecting container 4 from the urine receiving hopper 2 and the first pipeline 401 and then enters the second urine collecting container 5 through the second pipeline 402 for collection; when the liquid level detector 6 detects that the urine amount discharged into the first urine collecting container 4 reaches 100ml, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the first urine inlet valve 403 to be closed, the second urine inlet valve 404 to be opened, the urine in the first urine collecting container 4 is discharged into the second urine collecting container 5, the counter counts once, when the last urine inlet amount is less than 100ml, the urine amount is known through the scales on the first urine collecting container 4, the total urine amount is conveniently known by nursing staff through counting for multiple times, and finally the urine sample taking switch 7 is used; the recording urine volume of being convenient for on the whole, check the urine volume once more when convenient to collect the next day, improve and collect total urine volume in the 24 hours that record, reach and get urine and be convenient for measuring purpose automatically, can reduce the contaminated condition of urine, alleviate nursing staff's work load, improve the accurate nature that detects, and it is simple to get urine process step, and the user only need sit on toilet bowl body 1 and urinate and can realize the purpose of depositing urine, recording urine volume automatically.
It should be noted that the connection between the controller, the liquid level detector 6, the first urine inlet valve 403 and the second urine inlet valve 404, and the control method are known in the art. In the embodiment, the preset value is 100ml, and in other embodiments, preset values of other values can be set as required.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An integrated device for leaving 24-hour urine for children is characterized by comprising a pedestal pan body (1) and a detachable urine taking mechanism connected to the bottom of the pedestal pan body (1), wherein the pedestal pan body (1) comprises a urine receiving hopper (2);
the urine taking mechanism comprises a first urine collecting container (4), a liquid level detector (6) arranged on the first urine collecting container (4), a second urine collecting container (5), a urine taking sample switch (7) used for being communicated with the second urine collecting container (5) and a controller, wherein the upper opening of the first urine collecting container (4) is communicated with the urine receiving hopper (2) through a first pipeline (401), the lower opening of the first urine collecting container (4) is communicated with the second urine collecting container (5) through a second pipeline (402), and a first urine inlet valve (403) and a second urine inlet valve (404) used for closing or communicating are arranged on the first pipeline (401) and the second pipeline (402);
the first urine inlet valve (403), the second urine inlet valve (404) and the liquid level detector (6) are connected with the controller, when the liquid level detector (6) detects that the liquid amount in the first urine collection container (4) reaches a preset value, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the first urine inlet valve (403) is closed under the control of the controller, and the second urine inlet valve (404) is opened.
2. The integrated device for children to stay 24 hours urine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said urine collecting mechanism further comprises a counter with a display screen (8), and the sensing end of said counter is arranged at the orifice of the second pipeline (402) for recording the discharge times of the second pipeline (402).
3. The integrated device for leaving 24-hour urine for children as claimed in claim 1, wherein the toilet bowl body (1) comprises a seat ring (3), and the seat ring (3) is sleeved on the upper end opening of the urine receiving funnel (2).
4. The integrated device for children to stay 24-hour urine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first urine collection container (4) is detachably connected to the first pipe (401) by means of screw connection, and the outside of said first urine collection container (4) is provided with graduations.
5. A child's 24-hour urine retention integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that the first urine collection container (4) is detachably connected to the second urine collection container (5) by means of screw connection.
6. The integrated device for children to stay 24-hour urine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the urine sampling switch (7) is disposed on the housing of the urine sampling mechanism, and the urine sampling switch (7) is a push-type liquid outlet button switch.
7. The integrated device for children to stay 24 hours urine of claim 1, further comprising a preservative adding component arranged in the urine taking mechanism.
8. The integrated device for children to stay 24-hour urine according to claim 7, wherein the preservative adding component comprises a medicine container (9) for storing preservative, a third pipeline (10) and a preservative taking switch (11) arranged on the third pipeline (10), and the third pipeline (10) can be communicated with the second urine collecting container (5).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020431427.8U CN212140482U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Children are with staying 24 hours urine integrated device |
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CN202020431427.8U CN212140482U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Children are with staying 24 hours urine integrated device |
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CN212140482U true CN212140482U (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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CN202020431427.8U Active CN212140482U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Children are with staying 24 hours urine integrated device |
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