CN212116577U - Soilless culture device of sunlight greenhouse big-arch shelter - Google Patents
Soilless culture device of sunlight greenhouse big-arch shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN212116577U CN212116577U CN201922190235.2U CN201922190235U CN212116577U CN 212116577 U CN212116577 U CN 212116577U CN 201922190235 U CN201922190235 U CN 201922190235U CN 212116577 U CN212116577 U CN 212116577U
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- nutrient solution
- pipe
- cultivation
- water pump
- soilless culture
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002498 deadly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sunlight greenhouse big-arch shelter's soilless culture device, including the mount, the bottom fixed connection of mount inner wall has the nutrient solution case, the left side fixed connection of nutrient solution incasement wall has ultraviolet sterilizer, the filler pipe has been run through at the left top of nutrient solution case, the fluid-discharge tube has been run through to the left bottom of nutrient solution case, this sunlight greenhouse big-arch shelter's soilless culture device will flow out through the through-hole on the baffle, the nutrient solution that flows out will enter into next culture tube through the connecting pipe, flow into nutrient solution case feed liquor pipe through the pipeline by culture tube liquid-discharge tube at last, flow back to the nutrient solution case by nutrient solution case feed liquor pipe again, the bacterium in the nutrient solution that kills through ultraviolet sterilizer to flow back, so circulate, just can recycle the nutrient solution, can not cause the waste, also can let the nutrient solution flow always, the rack is in a trapezoidal shape, so that the plants on the lower layer of the bottom layer cannot obtain sufficient light.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, specifically be a sunlight warmhouse booth's soilless culture device.
Background
Soilless culture is a culture method that the root system of a plant can directly contact with nutrient solution, the components of the nutrient solution in the soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time, and the soilless culture can be carried out in places with proper illumination and temperature and no soil, such as deserts, beaches and barren islands, as long as a certain amount of fresh water is supplied.
Present soilless culture device all is the tiled formula, and when light was more weak, the underlayer plant can not obtain sufficient light, and the nutrient solution can not flow, produces the bacterium easily, can wither after the plant infection, and nutrient solution can not cyclic utilization, causes unnecessary extravagant.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sunlight warmhouse booth's soilless culture device has solved current soilless culture device understructure plant and has obtained insufficient light, and the nutrient solution can not flow, produces the bacterium easily, can wither after the plant infection, and the nutrient solution can not cyclic utilization's problem.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse comprises a fixing frame, wherein a nutrient solution box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing frame, an ultraviolet sterilizer is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the nutrient solution box, a filling pipe penetrates through the top of the left side of the nutrient solution box, a liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the bottom of the left side of the nutrient solution box, a graduated scale penetrates through the top of the nutrient solution box, a buoyancy ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the graduated scale, a liquid suction pipe is communicated with the right end of the top of the nutrient solution box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing frame, the input end of the water pump is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe of the water pump, the top end of the liquid suction pipe is communicated with the left end of the liquid inlet pipe of the water pump through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a, the right side intercommunication of culture tube has culture tube feed liquor pipe, the right-hand member of water pump drain pipe passes through the pipeline intercommunication with culture tube feed liquor pipe, the left side intercommunication at nutrient solution case top has nutrient solution case feed liquor pipe, the one end intercommunication of drain pipe and culture tube is passed through on the top of nutrient solution case feed liquor pipe.
Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation pipe, the number of the partition plates is 3, and through holes are formed in the partition plates.
Preferably, the top of the inner wall of the cultivation pipe is penetrated with cultivation gauzes, and the number of the cultivation gauzes is 4.
Preferably, a connecting pipe is communicated between one ends of two adjacent culture pipes.
Preferably, the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a universal wheel.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a sunlight warmhouse booth's soilless culture device possesses following beneficial effect:
the soilless culture device of the sunlight greenhouse comprises a liquid pump, a water pump, a baffle plate, a connecting pipe, a nutrient solution box, a nutrient solution pump, a nutrient solution liquid inlet pipe, a water pump liquid outlet pipe, a nutrient solution liquid inlet pipe, a nutrient solution liquid outlet pipe, a nutrient solution box liquid inlet pipe, an ultraviolet sterilizer, a baffle plate and a baffle plate, wherein the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution box is pumped into the liquid pump pipe under the action of the water pump, the nutrient solution in the liquid pump pipe flows into the liquid inlet pipe of the water pump through the pipeline, the nutrient solution in the liquid pump liquid inlet pipe of the water pump flows into the water pump through the pipeline, so circulate, just can cyclic utilization nutrient solution, can not cause the waste, also can let the nutrient solution flow all the time, trapezoidal shape when the frame adopts can not appear the bottom infranatal plant and can not obtain sufficient light, when not having light, can open the light, also can let the plant carry out photosynthesis.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a soilless culture device for a sunlight greenhouse provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the surface structure of the fastening frame shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a nutrient solution tank; 3. an ultraviolet sterilizer; 4. a filling pipe; 5. a graduated scale; 6. a buoyant ball; 7. a liquid pumping pipe; 8. a liquid inlet pipe of a water pump; 9. a water pump outlet pipe; 10. cultivating a tube; 11. a liquid inlet pipe of the cultivation pipe; 12. a liquid inlet pipe of the nutrient solution tank; 13. a partition plate; 14. a through hole; 15. cultivating the gauze; 16. an illuminating lamp; 17. a universal wheel; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a liquid discharge pipe; 20. a water pump; 21. a liquid outlet pipe of the cultivation pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse comprises a fixing frame 1, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a nutrient solution box 2, the left side of the inner wall of the nutrient solution box 2 is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet sterilizer 3, the top of the left side of the nutrient solution box 2 is penetrated with a filling pipe 4, the bottom of the left side of the nutrient solution box 2 is penetrated with a liquid discharge pipe 19, the top of the nutrient solution box 2 is penetrated with a graduated scale 5, the bottom of the graduated scale 5 is fixedly connected with a buoyancy ball 6, the right end of the top of the nutrient solution box 2 is communicated with a liquid suction pipe 7, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 20, the input end of the water pump 20 is communicated with a water pump liquid inlet pipe 8, the top end of the liquid suction pipe 7 is communicated with the left end of the water pump liquid inlet pipe 8 through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump 20 is, the number of the cultivation tubes 10 is 3, the right side of each cultivation tube 10 is communicated with a cultivation tube liquid inlet tube 11, the right end of a water pump liquid outlet tube 9 is communicated with the cultivation tube liquid inlet tube 11 through a pipeline, the left side of the top of the nutrient solution box is communicated with a nutrient solution box liquid inlet tube 12, the top end of the nutrient solution box liquid inlet tube 12 is communicated with one end of each cultivation tube 10 through a liquid outlet tube 21, the ultraviolet sterilizer 3 is LCW-II-U (S-125-0.6), the filling tube 4 and the liquid outlet tube 19 are plugged with plugs when not in use, the back of the fixing frame 1 is not closed, the cultivation tubes 10 can be added according to actual needs, and the water pumps are connected and controlled through external power supplies.
Fixedly connected with baffle 13 between the top of cultivating pipe 10 inner wall and the bottom, the quantity of baffle 13 is 3, through-hole 14 has been seted up on the baffle 13, through-hole 14's height can not be lower than the root system of the plant of cultivating, also can not be higher than the rhizome of the plant of cultivating.
A connecting pipe 18 is communicated between one ends of two adjacent culture pipes 10, and the connecting pipes 18 are arranged according to the number of the culture pipes 10.
The top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp 16, and the illuminating lamp 16 is connected and controlled through an external power supply.
The bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel 17 of mount 1, be provided with the chucking piece on the universal wheel 17, the chucking piece can be deadly prevent its roll with universal wheel 17 lock.
In conclusion, the soilless culture device for the sunlight greenhouse can be obtained by putting the cultivated plants into the cultivation gauze 15, pumping the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution box 2 into the liquid pumping pipe 7 under the action of the water pump 20, leading the nutrient solution in the liquid pumping pipe 7 to flow into the water pump liquid inlet pipe 8 through a pipeline, leading the nutrient solution in the water pump liquid inlet pipe 8 to flow into the water pump 20 through the input end of the water pump 20, then leading the nutrient solution in the water pump 20 to flow into the water pump liquid outlet pipe 9 through the output end of the water pump 20, leading the nutrient solution in the water pump liquid outlet pipe 9 to flow into the cultivation pipe liquid inlet pipe 11 through a pipeline, leading the nutrient solution in the cultivation pipe 10 to flow into the cultivation pipe 10 through the cultivation pipe liquid inlet pipe 11, leading the nutrient solution in the cultivation pipe 10 to accumulate to a certain height, leading the nutrient solution to flow out through the connecting pipe 18, and finally leading the cultivation, nutrient solution case 2 is flowed back to by nutrient solution case feed liquor pipe 12 again, kill the bacterium in the nutrient solution that flows back through ultraviolet sterilizer 3, so circulate, just can cyclic utilization nutrient solution, can not cause the waste, also can let nutrient solution flow always, can see whether nutrient solution in nutrient solution case 2 is enough according to scale 5, if not enough can add nutrient solution through filling pipe 4, nutrient solution is after cyclic utilization many times, accessible fluid-discharge tube 19 discharges the waste liquid, trapezoidal shape when mount 1 adopts, the bottom subnatal plant can not appear and can not obtain sufficient light, when not having light, can open light 16, also can let the plant carry out photosynthesis, universal wheel 17 through mount 1 bottom can adjust the position at any time.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a sunlight warmhouse booth's soilless culture device which characterized in that: the ultraviolet sterilizer comprises a fixed frame, a nutrient solution box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame, an ultraviolet sterilizer is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the nutrient solution box, a filling pipe penetrates through the top of the left side of the nutrient solution box, a liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the bottom of the left side of the nutrient solution box, a graduated scale penetrates through the top of the nutrient solution box, a buoyancy ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the graduated scale, a liquid pumping pipe is communicated with the right end of the top of the nutrient solution box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame, the input end of the water pump is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe of the water pump, the top end of the liquid pumping pipe is communicated with the left end of the liquid inlet pipe of the water pump through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe of the water pump, cultivation pipes, the right-hand member of water pump drain pipe passes through the pipeline intercommunication with cultivation pipe feed liquor pipe, the left side intercommunication at nutrient solution case top has nutrient solution case feed liquor pipe, the one end intercommunication of drain pipe and cultivation pipe is passed through on the top of nutrient solution case feed liquor pipe.
2. The soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cultivation tube is characterized in that partition plates are fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation tube, the number of the partition plates is 3, and through holes are formed in the partition plates.
3. The soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner wall of the cultivation pipe is penetrated with cultivation gauze, and the number of the cultivation gauze is 4.
4. The soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a connecting pipe is communicated between one ends of two adjacent cultivation pipes.
5. The soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp.
6. The soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with universal wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201922190235.2U CN212116577U (en) | 2019-12-08 | 2019-12-08 | Soilless culture device of sunlight greenhouse big-arch shelter |
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CN201922190235.2U CN212116577U (en) | 2019-12-08 | 2019-12-08 | Soilless culture device of sunlight greenhouse big-arch shelter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116138150A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2023-05-23 | 王乐美 | Soilless culture agricultural planting cabinet and application method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116138150A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2023-05-23 | 王乐美 | Soilless culture agricultural planting cabinet and application method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20210820 Address after: 150000 building C06, south of Xueyuan Road and east of high voltage corridor (in the park), Limin Development Zone, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: HEILONGJIANG DEXU AGRICULTURAL HIGH-TECH Co.,Ltd. Address before: 341300 sanyatang Chongyi Golden Bamboo Industry Co., Ltd., Shiba formation, Sankeng village, Hengshui Town, Chongyi County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: Chongyi Jinzhu Industry Co.,Ltd. |