CN211486713U

CN211486713U - Solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN211486713U
Application number: CN201921774090.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 璁告尝; 许波
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xinshifeng Technology Property Rights Exchange Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xinshifeng Technology Property Rights Exchange Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-22
Filing date: 2019-10-22
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field just discloses a solid-liquid separation equipment for refuse treatment, including handling the case, the front of handling the case is equipped with control panel, and the top of handling incasement chamber is equipped with the dewatering box. This solid-liquid separation equipment for refuse treatment, solid waste after through the blade of dewatering box internal rotation carries the solid waste to the compression intracavity after the solid-liquid separation, restart first cylinder drives the clamp plate and descends, thereby compress dewatering box exhaust rubbish, treat the rubbish compression back, restart second cylinder drives the compression case and removes the compression chamber that contracts, thereby make rubbish after the compression fall into on the conveyer belt through leading to the groove, and then be convenient for utilize the conveyer belt to carry out the treatment case with the rubbish of compression, this device can carry out compression work to solid waste after the solid-liquid separation, thereby reduce the shared volume of solid waste, be convenient for the removal of rubbish, transportation and the processing of preface, high durability and convenient use are simple.

Description

Solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment equipment technical field specifically is a solid-liquid separation equipment for refuse treatment.

Background

The landfill leachate is high-concentration organic wastewater which is formed by deducting saturated water holding capacity of garbage and a soil covering layer from water contained in the garbage in a landfill, rain, snow water and other water entering the landfill, and passing through the garbage layer and the soil covering layer, the landfill leachate contains high-concentration organic matters, heavy metal salts, SS, ammonia nitrogen and the like, and can be discharged into the environment after being effectively treated, and the primary step of treating the landfill leachate is to perform solid-liquid separation on the garbage.

However, although the existing solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal can effectively separate solid and liquid from garbage, the separated solid garbage cannot be compressed, so that the solid garbage subjected to solid-liquid separation is too loose, occupies a large space, is not easy to move and transport, and is inconvenient for subsequent garbage disposal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a be not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation equipment for refuse treatment possesses the solid waste that can be to after the solid-liquid separation and compresses, be convenient for it removes, the advantage of transportation and subsequent processing, current solid-liquid separation equipment for refuse treatment has been solved, though can carry out effectual solid-liquid separation to rubbish, nevertheless can't compress the solid waste after the separation, the solid waste that leads to solid-liquid separation is too loose, occupation space is great, be difficult for removing and transporting, and simultaneously also make things convenient for the problem of the subsequent processing of rubbish.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal comprises a disposal box, wherein the front surface of the disposal box is provided with a control panel, the top of an inner cavity of the disposal box is provided with a dewatering box, one side of the top of the disposal box is fixedly provided with a first air cylinder, the output end of the first air cylinder is movably sleeved with a first piston rod, the bottom of the first piston rod extends into the disposal box and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the interior of the disposal box is provided with a compression cavity positioned at one side of the dewatering box, the bottom of the compression cavity is provided with a through hole, the interior of the disposal box is provided with a first collection box positioned at the bottom of the dewatering box, the bottom of the first collection box is fixedly provided with a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a second air cylinder, the output end of the second air cylinder is movably sleeved with a second piston rod, one end of the second piston rod is fixedly connected with, the bottom in compression chamber is equipped with the second collecting box, handle the bottom of case one side and seted up the export, and the bottom of handling the incasement chamber is equipped with and extends to the conveyer belt that handles the case outside from the export.

Preferably, the bottom of dehydration box has seted up the dehydration hole, and the one end fixed mounting of dehydration box has the motor, the fixed cover of output of motor is equipped with the pivot, the one end of pivot extends to inside the dehydration box, and is equipped with the blade in the pivot, the fixed cover in one side of dehydration box inner chamber is equipped with the support frame, the one end of pivot is cup jointed with the middle part activity of support frame.

Preferably, the pressing plate is movably sleeved with a through groove formed in the compression box, and the bottom of the pressing plate is movably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the compression cavity.

Preferably, the compression box is movably sleeved with the bottom of one side of the compression cavity, and the bottom of the compression box is movably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the compression cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this solid-liquid separation equipment for refuse treatment, solid waste after through the blade of dewatering box internal rotation carries the solid waste to the compression intracavity after the solid-liquid separation, restart first cylinder drives the clamp plate and descends, thereby compress dewatering box exhaust rubbish, treat the rubbish compression back, restart second cylinder drives the compression case and removes the compression chamber that contracts, thereby make rubbish after the compression fall into on the conveyer belt through leading to the groove, and then be convenient for utilize the conveyer belt to carry out the treatment case with the rubbish of compression, this device can carry out compression work to solid waste after the solid-liquid separation, thereby reduce the shared volume of solid waste, be convenient for the removal of rubbish, transportation and the processing of preface, high durability and convenient use are simple.

2. This solid-liquid separation equipment for refuse treatment drives the epaxial blade rotation of commentaries on classics through starter motor, and the cooperation dehydration hole can carry out solid-liquid separation once to the rubbish of adding in the dewatering box, and after solid-liquid separation's solid waste was driven to the compression intracavity by the blade, through the cooperation of clamp plate, compression case and compression chamber bottom through-hole, can carry out the filter-pressing to solid waste to realize the secondary solid-liquid separation of rubbish, effectively improve the solid-liquid separation effect of rubbish, help the processing work of rubbish epilogue.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the structure compression box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a control panel; 3. a dewatering box; 301. a dewatering hole; 302. a motor; 303. a rotating shaft; 304. a blade; 305. a support frame; 4. a first cylinder; 5. a first piston rod; 6. pressing a plate; 7. a compression chamber; 8. a through hole; 9. a first collection tank; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a second cylinder; 12. a second piston rod; 13. a compression box; 14. a through groove; 15. a second collection tank; 16. an outlet; 17. and (4) a conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal comprises a processing box 1, a control panel 2 is disposed on the front surface of the processing box 1, the control panel 2 is connected to a motor 302, a first cylinder 4 and a second cylinder 11, the opening and closing of the motor 302, the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 11 can be controlled by the control panel 2, a dewatering box 3 is disposed on the top of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, a dewatering hole 301 is disposed on the bottom of the dewatering box 3, and the motor 302 is fixedly disposed at one end of the dewatering box 3, the device drives a blade 304 on a rotating shaft 303 to rotate by starting the motor 302, so as to convey garbage added into the dewatering box 3, and perform solid-liquid separation on the garbage by matching with the dewatering hole 301, the rotating shaft 303 is fixedly disposed at the output end of the motor 302, one end of the rotating shaft 303 extends into the dewatering box 3, and the rotating shaft 303 is provided with the blade, one side of the inner cavity of the dewatering box 3 is fixedly sleeved with a support frame 305, the width of the support frame 305 is smaller than that of the inner cavity of the dewatering box 3, one end of a rotating shaft 303 is movably sleeved with the middle part of the support frame 305, one side of the top of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a first air cylinder 4, the device drives a pressing plate 6 at the bottom of a first piston rod 5 to descend by starting the first air cylinder 4, so that solid garbage in a compression cavity 7 is compressed into a through groove 14 of a compression box 13, the volume of the solid garbage is compressed, and simultaneously, through the matching of through holes 8, secondary solid-liquid separation can be carried out on the garbage in the compression cavity 7, so that percolate in the garbage is further compressed from the garbage, the solid-liquid separation effect of the garbage is improved, the output end of the first air cylinder 4 is movably sleeved with the first piston rod 5, the bottom of the first piston rod 5 extends to, the pressing plate 6 is movably sleeved with a through groove 14 formed on a compression box 13, the bottom of the pressing plate 6 is movably connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the compression cavity 7, the compression cavity 7 positioned on one side of the dewatering box 3 is arranged inside the processing box 1, the bottom of the compression cavity 7 is provided with a through hole 8, the first collecting box 9 positioned on the bottom of the dewatering box 3 is arranged inside the processing box 1, the bottoms of one sides of the first collecting box 9 and the second collecting box 15 are fixedly sleeved with a liquid discharge pipe so as to be convenient for discharging the garbage percolate collected in the first collecting box 9 and the second collecting box 15, the bottom of the first collecting box 9 is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 10, the fixing frame 10 is fixedly provided with a second air cylinder 11, the compression box 13 at one end of a second piston rod 12 is driven to be contracted out of the compression cavity 7 by starting the second air cylinder 11, so that when the compression box 13 is completely moved out of the compression cavity 7, the garbage compressed, and then make the rubbish of compression carried out the processing case 1 outside by the conveyer belt 17 through export 16, realize the automatic output after the compression of solid waste, it is more convenient and simple to use, the output movable sleeve of second cylinder 11 is equipped with second piston rod 12, the one end fixedly connected with compression case 13 of second piston rod 12, compression case 13 cup joints with the bottom activity of compression chamber 7 one side, and the bottom of compression case 13 and the bottom swing joint of compression chamber 7 inner chamber, offer logical groove 14 that is used for bearing rubbish on the compression case 13, the bottom of compression chamber 7 is equipped with second collecting box 15, export 16 has been seted up to the bottom of processing case 1 one side, and the bottom of processing case 1 inner chamber is equipped with and extends to the outside conveyer belt 17 of processing case 1 from export 16.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, garbage is added into a dewatering box 3 through a feed inlet at the top of a treatment box 1, a motor 302 is started to drive blades 304 on a rotating shaft 303 to rotate, so that the garbage added into the dewatering box 3 is conveyed and simultaneously solid-liquid separation can be carried out on the garbage by matching with dewatering holes 301, percolate in the garbage is discharged into a first collecting box 9, then the solid-liquid separated solid garbage is conveyed by the blades 304 and falls into a compression cavity 7 along with the rotation of the blades 304, then a first air cylinder 4 is started to drive a pressing plate 6 at the bottom of a first piston rod 5 to descend, so that the solid garbage in the compression cavity 7 is compressed into a through groove 14 of a compression box 13, the volume of the solid garbage is compressed, and simultaneously, the garbage in the compression cavity 7 can be subjected to secondary solid-liquid separation by matching with through holes 8, so that the percolate in the garbage is further compressed from the garbage and collected into a second collecting box 15, finally, after the rubbish compression is completed, start first cylinder 4 and drive clamp plate 6 and reset to the top of compression chamber 7 inner chamber, restart second cylinder 11 and drive compression case 13 of second piston rod 12 one end and contract out compression chamber 7 to when compression case 13 shifts out completely in compression chamber 7, the rubbish of compressed in the compression case 13 drops to conveyer belt 17 through leading to groove 14, thereby is carried out treatment box 1 by conveyer belt 17 through export 16, can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation equipment for refuse treatment, is including handling case (1), its characterized in that: the front of the treatment box (1) is provided with a control panel (2), the top of an inner cavity of the treatment box (1) is provided with a dewatering box (3), one side of the top of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with a first air cylinder (4), the output end of the first air cylinder (4) is movably sleeved with a first piston rod (5), the bottom of the first piston rod (5) extends into the treatment box (1) and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (6), the inside of the treatment box (1) is provided with a compression cavity (7) positioned at one side of the dewatering box (3), the bottom of the compression cavity (7) is provided with a through hole (8), the inside of the treatment box (1) is provided with a first collection box (9) positioned at the bottom of the dewatering box (3), the bottom of the first collection box (9) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (10), the fixing frame (10) is fixedly provided with a second air cylinder, the output end movable sleeve of second cylinder (11) is equipped with second piston rod (12), the one end fixedly connected with compression case (13) of second piston rod (12), offer logical groove (14) that are used for bearing rubbish on compression case (13), the bottom in compression chamber (7) is equipped with second collecting box (15), export (16) have been seted up to the bottom of handling case (1) one side, and the bottom of handling case (1) inner chamber is equipped with and extends to the outside conveyer belt (17) of handling case (1) from export (16).

2. The solid-liquid separator for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of dehydration case (3) has been seted up dehydration hole (301), and the one end fixed mounting of dehydration case (3) has motor (302), the fixed cover of output of motor (302) is equipped with pivot (303), the one end of pivot (303) extends to inside dehydration case (3), and is equipped with blade (304) on pivot (303), the fixed cover in one side of dehydration case (3) inner chamber is equipped with support frame (305), the one end of pivot (303) and the middle part activity of support frame (305) cup joint.

3. The solid-liquid separator for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (6) is movably sleeved with a through groove (14) formed in the compression box (13), and the bottom of the pressing plate (6) is movably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the compression cavity (7).

4. The solid-liquid separator for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the compression box (13) is movably sleeved with the bottom of one side of the compression cavity (7), and the bottom of the compression box (13) is movably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the compression cavity (7).