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CN211267731U - An apple picking device for picking gardens - Google Patents

An apple picking device for picking gardens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211267731U
CN211267731U CN201921509923.4U CN201921509923U CN211267731U CN 211267731 U CN211267731 U CN 211267731U CN 201921509923 U CN201921509923 U CN 201921509923U CN 211267731 U CN211267731 U CN 211267731U
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stainless steel
edge
picking
apple
blunt
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921509923.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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毛佳友
丁鑫鑫
黄滢
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于自摘园的摘苹果装置,主要包括不锈钢壳体、开关按钮、钝刃刀口、双股耐磨线、固定架、存苹果袋、延长不锈钢壳体、螺纹内口、螺纹外口、弹簧、铁片、滑轮、锋刃刀口;钝刃刀口呈弧型与苹果发生摩擦碰撞时不会对苹果造成损伤;并且还配有延长柄装置,双手握持更安全,更是加大了装置的使用范围,对于重视游客体验的自摘园来说无疑是最实用、最安全的装备。

Figure 201921509923

The utility model discloses an apple picking device for self-picking gardens, which mainly comprises a stainless steel casing, a switch button, a blunt blade, a double-strand wear-resistant wire, a fixing frame, an apple storage bag, an extended stainless steel casing, a thread inner Mouth, threaded outer mouth, spring, iron sheet, pulley, sharp blade; the blunt blade is arc-shaped and will not cause damage to the apple when it rubs against the apple; and it is also equipped with an extension handle device, which is safer to hold with both hands. It has also increased the scope of use of the device, which is undoubtedly the most practical and safe equipment for the self-picking garden that attaches great importance to the experience of tourists.

Figure 201921509923

Description

一种用于自摘园的摘苹果装置An apple picking device for picking gardens

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及到水果采摘器械技术领域,具体的为一种用于自摘园的摘苹果装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit picking instruments, in particular to an apple picking device used for picking gardens.

背景技术Background technique

随着我国南方地区自摘园经济模式的发展,吸引了越来越多的人们前去游玩。就苹果树来说,苹果树高度为3米到5米,在采摘苹果树上苹果时,往往需要爬到树上或借助梯子等登高工具,既不方便也不安全。而市场上的摘果器通常为一长杆及四周内凹槽缺口的圆筐组成,先将苹果套入筐内,再通过筐上的内凹槽缺口将苹果的茎卡住,采用拉扯或扭断的方式将苹果采摘下来,采摘者还需要不停地调整位置,以便达到最佳角度,使果梗顺利地穿过网筐的缺口,这样不仅增加了劳动强度,而且降低了采摘效率、对苹果树也会造成伤害且大力地扯枝条会使树上其他的苹果掉落,对树下的采摘者有一定的危险性。With the development of the self-picking orchard economic model in southern my country, more and more people are attracted to play. As far as apple trees are concerned, the height of apple trees is 3 meters to 5 meters. When picking apples from apple trees, it is often necessary to climb the trees or use ladders and other climbing tools, which is neither convenient nor safe. The fruit pickers on the market are usually composed of a long rod and a round basket with grooves and gaps in the surrounding. To pick the apples in a broken way, the picker also needs to constantly adjust the position in order to achieve the best angle, so that the fruit stalk can smoothly pass through the gap of the mesh basket, which not only increases the labor intensity, but also reduces the picking efficiency and reduces the efficiency of the picking. Apple trees can also inflict damage and pulling branches vigorously can cause other apples on the tree to fall off, posing a hazard to pickers under the tree.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于自摘园的摘苹果装置,主要包括不锈钢壳体、开关、钝刃刀口、双股耐磨线、固定架、布袋、延长不锈钢壳体、内螺、外螺纹、弹簧、铁片、滑轮、锋刃刀口;所述不锈钢壳体为圆柱体,内部为中空结构,所述不锈钢壳体下端设有开关,所述开关内部与铁片连接,所述铁片中间设有双股耐磨线,所述铁片末端设有滑轮,所述开关在按压的状态下推动滑轮向下移动,带动双股耐磨线,In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of apple picking device for self-picking garden, mainly including stainless steel shell, switch, blunt blade edge, double-strand wear-resistant wire, fixing frame, cloth bag, extension stainless steel Shell, internal screw, external thread, spring, iron sheet, pulley, blade edge; the stainless steel shell is a cylinder, the interior is a hollow structure, the lower end of the stainless steel shell is provided with a switch, and the inside of the switch is connected with the iron Pieces are connected, the middle of the iron piece is provided with a double-strand wear-resistant wire, and the end of the iron piece is provided with a pulley.

所述不锈钢壳体上端设有固定架,所述固定架下端设有与之匹配的布袋,用于装采摘的苹果,The upper end of the stainless steel shell is provided with a fixing frame, and the lower end of the fixing frame is provided with a matching cloth bag for holding the picked apples,

所述不锈钢壳体上顶面设有剪刀,所述剪刀包括锋刃刀口和钝刃刀口,所述钝刃刀口焊接在不锈钢壳体1顶面,所述剪刀包括锋刃刀口和钝刃刀口交叉处设有连接螺钉,所述剪刀包括锋刃刀口和钝刃刀口末端设有互相对称的L型缺口,所述剪刀包括锋刃刀口和钝刃刀口 L型缺口相对面设有连接弹簧,所述锋刃刀口设有孔洞,所述双股耐磨线穿过孔洞,所述双股耐磨线一端固定钝刃刀口上;The top surface of the stainless steel shell is provided with scissors, the scissors include a sharp edge and a blunt edge, the blunt edge is welded on the top surface of the stainless steel shell 1, and the scissors include a sharp edge and a blunt edge. There is a connecting screw at the place, the scissors include a sharp edge and a blunt edge and the ends are provided with mutually symmetrical L-shaped notch, and the scissors include a sharp edge and a blunt edge. The edge of the blade is provided with a hole, the double-strand wear-resistant wire passes through the hole, and one end of the double-strand wear-resistant wire is fixed on the blunt edge of the blade;

优选的,所述剪刀与布袋相距5厘米;Preferably, the scissors are 5 cm away from the cloth bag;

优选的,所述布袋直径为15厘米;Preferably, the diameter of the cloth bag is 15 cm;

优选的,所述铁片为向下45度角。Preferably, the iron sheet is at a downward angle of 45 degrees.

与现有技术相比:本装置结构轻巧、使用简单、安全性强;通过剪刀剪下苹果的茎,使其落在存苹果袋中,每个存苹果袋可容纳4个苹果;钝刃刀口呈弧型与苹果发生摩擦碰撞时不会对苹果造成损伤;并且还配有延长柄装置,双手握持更安全,更是加大了装置的使用范围,对于重视游客体验的自摘园来说无疑是最实用、最安全的装备。Compared with the prior art: the device is light in structure, simple in use, and strong in safety; the stems of the apples are cut off by scissors, so that they fall into the apple storage bags, each apple storage bag can hold 4 apples; the blunt-edged knife edge The arc-shaped rubbing and collision with the apple will not cause damage to the apple; and it is also equipped with an extension handle device, which is safer to hold with both hands, and also increases the scope of use of the device. Undoubtedly the most practical and safest equipment.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面将结合附图和详细实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明,其中:The present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, wherein:

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型剪刀结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model scissors;

图3为本实用新型收集装置结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the collecting device of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型开关位置结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the switch position structure of the utility model;

图5为本实用新型延长柄结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extension handle of the present invention.

图中:1-不锈钢壳体、2-开关按钮、3-钝刃刀口、4-双股耐磨线、 5-固定架、6-存苹果袋、7-延长不锈钢壳体、8-螺纹内口、9-螺纹外口、10-弹簧、11-铁片、12-滑轮、13-锋刃刀口。In the picture: 1-stainless steel shell, 2-switch button, 3-blunt edge, 4-double-strand wear-resistant wire, 5-fixing frame, 6-storage apple bag, 7-extended stainless steel shell, 8-thread inner Mouth, 9-threaded outer mouth, 10-spring, 11-iron piece, 12-pulley, 13-sharp edge.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图所示,一种用于自摘园的摘苹果装置,主要包括不锈钢壳体 1、开关2、钝刃刀口3、双股耐磨线4、固定架5、布袋6、延长不锈钢壳体7、内螺8、外螺纹9、弹簧10、铁片11、滑轮12、锋刃刀口13;所述不锈钢壳体1为圆柱体,内部为中空结构,所述不锈钢壳体1下端设有开关2,所述开关2为按压开关,所述开关内部与铁片11连接,所述铁片11为向下45度角,所述铁片11中间设有双股耐磨线4,所述铁片11末端设有滑轮12,所述开关2在按压的状态下推动滑轮向下移动,带动双股耐磨线4。As shown in the figure, an apple picking device for self-picking gardens mainly includes a stainless steel shell 1, a switch 2, a blunt blade 3, a double-strand wear-resistant wire 4, a fixing frame 5, a cloth bag 6, an extended stainless steel shell 7. Internal screw 8, external thread 9, spring 10, iron sheet 11, pulley 12, blade edge 13; the stainless steel shell 1 is a cylinder with a hollow structure inside, and a switch is provided at the lower end of the stainless steel shell 1 2. The switch 2 is a push switch. The inside of the switch is connected to the iron sheet 11. The iron sheet 11 is at a downward angle of 45 degrees. The end of the sheet 11 is provided with a pulley 12 , and the switch 2 pushes the pulley to move down in a pressed state to drive the double-strand wear-resistant wire 4 .

所述不锈钢壳体1上端设有固定架5,所述固定架5下端设有与之匹配的布袋6,所述布袋6直径为15厘米,用于装采摘的苹果。The upper end of the stainless steel shell 1 is provided with a fixing frame 5, and the lower end of the fixing frame 5 is provided with a matching cloth bag 6, the diameter of the cloth bag 6 is 15 cm, and is used for picking apples.

所述不锈钢壳体1上顶面设有剪刀,所述剪刀包括锋刃刀口13 和钝刃刀口3,所述钝刃刀口3焊接在不锈钢壳体1顶面,所述剪刀包括锋刃刀口13和钝刃刀口3交叉处设有连接螺钉,将剪刀和不锈钢壳体1固定,所述剪刀包括锋刃刀口13和钝刃刀口3末端设有互相对称的L型缺口,所述剪刀包括锋刃刀口13和钝刃刀口3L型缺口相对面设有连接弹簧10,所述弹簧10用来使二者前端呈张开状态,所述锋刃刀口13设有孔洞,所述双股耐磨线4穿过孔洞,所述双股耐磨线4一端固定钝刃刀口3上。所述剪刀与布袋6相距5厘米。The top surface of the stainless steel shell 1 is provided with scissors, the scissors include a sharp edge 13 and a blunt edge 3, the blunt edge 3 is welded on the top surface of the stainless steel shell 1, and the scissors include a sharp edge 13 A connecting screw is provided at the intersection with the blunt-edged blade 3 to fix the scissors and the stainless steel housing 1. The scissors include a sharp-edged blade 13 and the end of the blunt-edged blade 3 is provided with a mutually symmetrical L-shaped notch, and the scissors include a sharp edge. A connecting spring 10 is provided on the opposite surface of the knife edge 13 and the blunt edge knife edge 3L-shaped notch. The spring 10 is used to make the front ends of the two open. Passing through the hole, one end of the double-strand wear-resistant wire 4 is fixed on the blunt-edged knife edge 3 . The scissors are 5 cm away from the cloth bag 6 .

本装置的具体工作过程是:当使用一种用于自摘园的摘苹果装置,在本装置使用正常的情况下,对于位置较低的苹果,先将装置顶端放置苹果附近,再将装置的剪刀移动到苹果的茎处,布袋6就在苹果下方,然后按下开关按钮,按压开关按钮通过铁片推动滑轮向下滑动,牵动双股耐磨线产生向下的拉力,拉动上方的锋刃刀口,松开开关按钮时,锋刃刀口(和钝刃刀口间的弹簧推动锋刃刀口使其通过双股耐磨线拉动滑轮向上移动并通过铁片推动开关按钮复位,剪刀闭合剪下苹果带茎,苹果掉落到布袋6中。The specific working process of the device is as follows: when using an apple picking device for self-picking orchards, when the device is used normally, for the apples in the lower position, first place the top of the device near the apples, and then put the Move the scissors to the stem of the apple, the cloth bag 6 is under the apple, then press the switch button, press the switch button to push the pulley down through the iron sheet, and pull the double-strand wear-resistant wire to generate a downward pulling force, pulling the upper edge. Knife edge, when the switch button is released, the spring between the sharp edge knife edge (and the blunt edge knife edge pushes the sharp edge knife edge to move up through the double-strand wear-resistant wire pulling the pulley and pushes the switch button to reset through the iron sheet, and the scissors are closed to cut the apple belt. Stems, apples fall into cloth bag 6.

虽然在上文中已经参考实施例对本实用新型进行了描述,然而在不脱离本实用新型的范围的情况下,可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件。尤其是,只要不存在结构冲突,本实用新型所披露的实施例中的各项特征均可通过任意方式相互结合起来使用,在本说明书中未对这些组合的情况进行穷举性的描述仅仅是出于省略篇幅和节约资源的考虑。因此,本实用新型并不局限于文中公开的特定实施例,而是包括落入权利要求的范围内的所有技术方案。Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for parts thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other in any way, and the description of these combinations is not exhaustive in this specification. For the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1.一种用于自摘园的摘苹果装置,其特征在于,包括:不锈钢壳体、开关、钝刃刀口、双股耐磨线、固定架、布袋、延长不锈钢壳体、内螺、外螺纹、弹簧、铁片、滑轮、锋刃刀口;所述不锈钢壳体为圆柱体,内部为中空结构,所述不锈钢壳体下端设有开关,所述开关内部与铁片连接,所述铁片中间设有双股耐磨线,所述铁片末端设有滑轮,所述开关在按压的状态下推动滑轮向下移动,带动双股耐磨线;1. an apple picking device for self-picking garden, is characterized in that, comprises: stainless steel shell, switch, blunt blade edge, double-strand wear-resistant wire, fixing frame, cloth bag, extending stainless steel shell, inner screw, outer Thread, spring, iron sheet, pulley, blade edge; the stainless steel shell is a cylinder with a hollow structure inside, a switch is arranged at the lower end of the stainless steel shell, and the inside of the switch is connected with the iron sheet, the iron sheet A double-strand wear-resistant wire is arranged in the middle, and a pulley is arranged at the end of the iron sheet, and the switch pushes the pulley to move down in a pressed state, driving the double-strand wear-resistant wire; 所述不锈钢壳体上端设有固定架,所述固定架下端设有与之匹配的布袋,用于装采摘的苹果;The upper end of the stainless steel shell is provided with a fixing frame, and the lower end of the fixing frame is provided with a matching cloth bag for holding the picked apples; 所述不锈钢壳体上顶面设有剪刀,所述剪刀包括锋刃刀口和钝刃刀口,所述钝刃刀口焊接在不锈钢壳体顶面,所述剪刀包括锋刃刀口和钝刃刀口交叉处设有连接螺钉,所述剪刀包括锋刃刀口和钝刃刀口末端设有互相对称的L型缺口,所述剪刀包括锋刃刀口和钝刃刀口L型缺口相对面设有连接弹簧,所述锋刃刀口设有孔洞,所述双股耐磨线穿过孔洞,所述双股耐磨线一端固定钝刃刀口上。The top surface of the stainless steel shell is provided with scissors, the scissors include a sharp edge and a blunt edge, the blunt edge is welded on the top surface of the stainless steel shell, and the scissors include the intersection of the sharp edge and the blunt edge. A connecting screw is provided, the scissors include a sharp edge and a blunt edge and the ends are provided with mutually symmetrical L-shaped notches, and the scissors include a sharp edge and a blunt edge. The blade edge is provided with a hole, the double-strand wear-resistant wire passes through the hole, and one end of the double-strand wear-resistant wire is fixed on the blunt blade edge. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于自摘园的摘苹果装置,其特征是所述剪刀与布袋6相距厘米。2. A kind of apple picking device for self-picking garden according to claim 1, is characterized in that described scissors and cloth bag 6 are separated by centimeters. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于自摘园的摘苹果装置,其特征在是所述布袋直径为15厘米。3. A kind of apple picking device for self-picking garden according to claim 1, is characterized in that the diameter of described cloth bag is 15 centimeters. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于自摘园的摘苹果装置,其特征在是所述铁片为向下45度角。4. An apple picking device for self-picking orchards according to claim 1, characterized in that the iron piece is at a downward angle of 45 degrees.
CN201921509923.4U 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 An apple picking device for picking gardens Expired - Fee Related CN211267731U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110754217A (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-02-07 南京工业职业技术学院 An apple picking device for picking gardens

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110754217A (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-02-07 南京工业职业技术学院 An apple picking device for picking gardens

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Granted publication date: 20200818