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CN211229901U - Switching lock mechanism, lockset and shared vehicle - Google Patents

Switching lock mechanism, lockset and shared vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211229901U
CN211229901U CN202020149902.2U CN202020149902U CN211229901U CN 211229901 U CN211229901 U CN 211229901U CN 202020149902 U CN202020149902 U CN 202020149902U CN 211229901 U CN211229901 U CN 211229901U
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China
Prior art keywords
lock
magnet
bolt
latch
locking
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Active
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CN202020149902.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶鹏
田湛
王德丕
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Mobai Beijing Information Technology Co Ltd
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Mobai Beijing Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202020149902.2U priority Critical patent/CN211229901U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a switch lock mechanism, tool to lock and shared vehicle. This switch locking mechanical system includes at least: the device comprises a lock tongue, a driving wheel and a Hall sensor; the lock tongue is configured to move to a locking position and a releasing position, and the lock tongue is provided with a matching part; the driving wheel is provided with a driving part, at least a first magnet and a second magnet are arranged on the driving wheel, the first magnet and the driving part are located at the same position along the rotating direction of the driving wheel, the first magnet and the second magnet are located at different positions along the rotating direction of the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is configured to enable the driving part to drive the matching part through rotation so as to enable the lock tongue to move to a releasing position at least; the first magnet and the second magnet are configured to trigger the hall sensor; in the state that the lock tongue moves to the locking position, the driving wheel is configured to rotate to a position where the second magnet triggers the hall sensor, so that the driving part limits the lock tongue.

Description

Switching lock mechanism, lockset and shared vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tool to lock, specifically, design a switch lock mechanism, tool to lock and shared vehicle for tool to lock.
Background
In recent years, in order to solve the traffic problems such as the last kilometer, the technologies of bicycles, electric vehicles, balance cars and the like have been rapidly developed. Accordingly, how to protect the safety of these vehicles also becomes a technical problem to be solved. In particular, the safety problem of vehicles is particularly prominent in the field of public rental such as shared bicycles.
The state of the art is that public rental vehicles are equipped with locks that cannot be used at will in the normal parked state. The user can use the vehicle by opening the lock of the vehicle through a special procedure and/or a payment program according to the stipulations of the lessor.
The shared vehicle is in the open air environment for a long time and is easily interfered and influenced by the outside. For example, rainy and snowy weather may cause water to enter electrical equipment on the shared vehicle. The shared bicycle is damaged by collision impact such as manual vehicle moving and accidents. Under such application conditions, the renter of the shared vehicle needs to improve the reliability of the shared vehicle to ensure that the shared vehicle can normally provide riding services for the user under the severe application environment.
The lockset is an important functional component of shared vehicles, particularly shared bicycles and electric vehicles, and the lockset needs to be improved to improve the unlocking and locking reliability of the lockset.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved on-off lock mechanism.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a switch lock mechanism, comprising at least a lock tongue, a driving wheel and a hall sensor;
the lock tongue is configured to be movable to a locking position and a releasing position, and the lock tongue is provided with an engaging part;
the driving wheel is provided with a driving part, at least a first magnet and a second magnet are arranged on the driving wheel, the first magnet and the driving part are located at the same position along the rotating direction of the driving wheel, the first magnet and the second magnet are located at different positions along the rotating direction of the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is configured to enable the driving part to drive the matching part through rotation so as to enable the lock tongue to move to at least a releasing position;
the first and second magnets are configured to trigger the hall sensor;
in a state that the lock tongue moves to a locking position, the driving wheel is configured to rotate to a position where the second magnet triggers the hall sensor, so that the driving part limits the lock tongue.
Optionally, after the deadbolt is moved to the release position, the drive wheel is configured to rotate to a position that causes the first magnet to trigger the hall sensor.
Optionally, the relative angular difference between the positions of the first and second magnets on the drive wheel in the direction of rotation of the drive wheel is in the range 130 ° -60 °.
Optionally, the vehicle door lock further comprises a lock closing sensor, a trigger part is arranged on the lock tongue, and the trigger part triggers the lock closing sensor when the lock tongue moves to the locking position.
Optionally, the switch lock mechanism comprises a control module configured to generate a signal representing that the switch lock mechanism completes a locking action in a state that the first magnet triggers the hall sensor and the bolt triggers the locking sensor.
Optionally, the switch lock mechanism comprises a control module configured to generate a signal representing that the switch lock mechanism completes an unlocking action in a state that the second magnet triggers the hall sensor and the locking bolt does not trigger the switch lock sensor.
Optionally, the triggering portion has an inclined surface disposed obliquely forward and upward with respect to the moving direction of the latch bolt and a triggering surface extending downward from a front end of the inclined surface, and is configured to trigger the lock closing sensor.
Optionally, the trigger surface is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the bolt.
Optionally, a hollow-out area is arranged on the trigger part, and the trigger surface and the inclined surface are arranged on the periphery of the hollow-out area in a surrounding mode.
Optionally, the switch lock mechanism further includes a lock tongue pressing plate, the lock tongue pressing plate penetrates through the hollow area, the lock tongue pressing plate is configured to limit the lock tongue, a notch is formed in one side of the lock tongue pressing plate, and the trigger portion extends into the notch.
Optionally, the first magnet and/or the second magnet are embedded in the driving wheel, and end faces of the first magnet and/or the second magnet are exposed from the outer circumferential surface of the driving wheel.
According to the utility model discloses an on the other hand provides a tool to lock, include:
the lock comprises a lock shell and a circuit board, wherein the circuit board is fixedly arranged in the lock shell;
the lock bolt is movably arranged in the lock shell, the motor is arranged in the lock shell, the driving wheel and the motor form transmission connection, and the Hall sensor is arranged in the lock shell;
the lock bolt is movably arranged on the lock shell, and the lock bolt is configured to be capable of moving to a locking position to limit the lock bolt in a state that the lock bolt is in a locking position.
Optionally, the hall sensor is disposed on the circuit board.
Optionally, the switch lock mechanism comprises a lock sensor, and the lock sensor is arranged on one side of the circuit board far away from the lock tongue and the driving wheel;
the circuit board is provided with a hollow avoiding part;
the spring bolt is provided with a trigger part, and the trigger part penetrates through the hollow avoiding part;
and under the condition that the lock tongue moves to the locking position, the triggering part triggers the locking sensor.
Optionally, the hollowed-out avoiding part is a long-strip-shaped hole extending along the moving direction of the lock tongue, and the lock closing sensor is arranged at one end of the hollowed-out avoiding part in the length direction.
Optionally, the lock bolt is provided with a limiting groove, and the lock bolt is configured to move to a locking position and be inserted into the limiting groove in a state that the lock bolt moves to a locking position.
Optionally, the lock casing comprises a first casing and a second casing, a lock groove with one open side is formed on the first casing, and the head end of the lock groove is communicated to a space outside the lock casing;
the lock comprises a lock bolt spring which is configured to drive the lock bolt to move;
the lock bolt and the lock bolt spring are arranged in the lock groove, one end of the lock bolt spring is connected with the lock bolt, the other end of the lock bolt spring is connected with the lock groove, and the lock bolt is configured to be capable of protruding out of the lock casing from the head end of the lock groove;
the lockset also comprises a lock bolt pressing plate, the length of the lock bolt pressing plate along the extension direction of the lock groove is less than that of the lock groove, and the lock bolt pressing plate is covered on one open side of the lock groove to cover one of the head end and the tail end of the lock groove;
a limiting protrusion is formed on the second shell, the second shell is buckled on the first shell from the open side of the lock groove, and the limiting protrusion extends to the other of the head end and the tail end of the lock groove;
the retention tabs and the keeper plates are configured to prevent at least one of the latch and the latch spring from moving out of the open side of the latch slot.
Optionally, a control circuit is formed on the circuit board, the control circuit is electrically connected with the hall sensor, and the control circuit is configured to control the driving machine and the driving wheel to stop rotating in a state that the hall sensor is triggered.
According to the utility model discloses an on the other hand still provides a sharing vehicle, include:
the vehicle comprises a vehicle body and wheels, wherein the wheels are rotatably connected to the vehicle body;
the lock is arranged on the vehicle body, and when the lock bolt is in the locking position, the lock bolt is configured to prevent the wheels from rotating.
Optionally, a lock support structure is arranged on the vehicle body main body, and a groove is formed in the lock support structure;
a convex battery accommodating frame is arranged on the outer surface of the lock shell, the lock comprises a battery, and the battery is arranged in the battery accommodating frame;
the battery receiving frame is embedded in the groove.
Optionally, the shared vehicle has a communication module, and the shared vehicle is configured to send a signal representing that the unlocking and locking actions of the unlocking and locking mechanism are completed to a server through the communication module.
The utility model discloses a technological effect lies in, and the drive wheel passes through the magnet and triggers hall sensor, has avoided the direct and sensor contact of drive wheel, has reduced the mechanical damage's that switch lock mechanism appears in long-term the use risk.
Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a locking and unlocking mechanism provided in the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a lock tongue provided in the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a driving wheel provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a portion of the lock assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a portion of the lock assembly of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the on-off lock mechanism provided in the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a portion of the lock assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an inside schematic view of a first housing of the lock provided by the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the lock according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an exploded view of a portion of a shared vehicle according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a latch bolt; 11. a fitting portion; 111. a bolt pressing plate; 12. a trigger section; 121. a trigger surface; 122. an inclined surface; 123. a hollow-out area; 13. a spring; 2. a drive wheel; 21. a drive section; 22. a first magnet; 23. a second magnet; 3. a lock-off sensor; 4. a driver; 5. a circuit board; 51. a Hall sensor; 52. hollowing out the avoiding part; 61. a first housing; 611. locking the groove; 6111. a head end; 6112. a tail end; 612. a lock plunger pressure plate; 613. a latch spring; 62. a second housing; 621. a limit bulge; 622. a battery housing frame; 7. a lock bolt; 71. a limiting groove; 8. a lock support structure; 81. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
The utility model provides a switching mechanism for tool to lock, this switching mechanism can cooperate with the tool to lock structure to the realization is opened the control of action to the tool to lock. The switch mechanism comprises a bolt, a driving wheel and a Hall sensor.
The bolt 1 is movably arranged in the lock, and can be moved to a locking position and a releasing position. The lock tongue 1 is used for being in direct or indirect contact with a locking part of a lock, and plays roles in positioning and controlling the locking part. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bolt 1 has a fitting portion 11.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the driving wheel 2 has a driving portion 21, and the driving wheel 2 is further provided with at least a first magnet 22 and a second magnet 23. The driving wheel 2 can rotate, and the driving part 21 rotates to a position where the matching part 11 can be driven to move through rotation, so that the whole lock tongue 1 is driven to move. The drive wheel 2 is configured to be able to move at least the bolt 1 to the release position by rotating.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the first magnet 22 and the second magnet 23 may be distributed along the circumferential direction of the driving wheel 2, and the first magnet 22 and the second magnet 23 may be rotated to the position of triggering the hall sensor 51 by the rotation of the driving wheel 2. The driving part 21 also rotates to a specific position by the rotation of the driving wheel 2 to drive the bolt 1 to move. The positions of the first magnet 22 and the driving portion 21 on the driving wheel 2 may be at the same angular position in the rotation direction of the driving wheel 2. That is, when the driving wheel 2 rotates, the first magnet 22 and the driving portion 21 rotate to the same angular position. The first magnet 22 is then at a different position in the direction of rotation of the drive wheel 2 than the second magnet 23.
The utility model provides an among the switch mechanism, through drive wheel 2's rotation, when drive wheel 2 rotated different positions, first magnet 22 and second magnet 23 can trigger respectively hall sensor 51. The first magnet 22 and the second magnet 23 trigger the hall sensor 51 by the generated magnetic field without making direct contact with the hall sensor 51.
In a state where the latch bolt 1 moves to the lock position, the driving wheel 2 is configured to be rotatable to a position where the second magnet 23 triggers the hall sensor 51, so that the driving part 21 performs a limit function on the latch bolt 1 to prevent the latch bolt 1 from moving to the release position.
The utility model provides a switch locking mechanical system triggers hall sensor through first magnet and second magnet to detect the gesture that the drive wheel rotated, whether the detection switch latch mechanism accomplishes to unblank or closes the lock action. The switch lock mechanism avoids the driving wheel from mechanically triggering the sensor in a contact mode in the rotating process, and avoids the possible abrasion and mechanical faults of the driving wheel and the sensor in practical application. The driving wheel needs to rotate to apply force so as to drive the lock tongue to move. If the drive wheel is simultaneously mechanically contacted by the trigger sensor, there is the possibility that the contact trigger sensor will interfere with the rotation of the drive wheel. In practical application, the cam collides with the contact type trigger sensor due to collision and the like, so that the phenomenon that the sensor is abnormally triggered exists. Further, the collision may damage the structure for touch activation on the sensor, and once the structure is damaged, the sensor may not be normally activated, and the damaged structure may prevent the driving wheel from rotating. And the utility model provides a switch locking mechanical system does not adopt the sensor of contact, but adopts magnet and hall sensor's magnetism to trigger the mode, has avoided above-mentioned defect, has improved switch locking mechanical system's reliability.
As shown in fig. 3, the first magnet 22 and the driving portion 21 are located at the same angular position, and in a state where the first magnet 22 triggers the hall sensor 51, on the one hand, the first magnet can represent that the latch mechanism performs a specific action, and also represents that the driving portion 21 rotates to a position facing the hall sensor 51, that is, the present invention provides a latch mechanism capable of detecting a position where the driving portion 21 rotates.
According to the actual structural characteristics of the switch lock mechanism, when the driving part rotates to the position facing the hall sensor 51, the switch lock mechanism can perform a specific action. For example, in an alternative embodiment, the driving wheel 2 completes the movement of the latch bolt 1 to the release position when the first magnet 22 and the driving part 21 rotate to the direction toward the hall sensor 51.
Through the utility model discloses it is right the position design of first magnet and drive division can make the tool to lock that uses accurate position that detects the drive division, and then judges the action that switch locking mechanical system carried out. The reliability of the action matching of the switch lock mechanism is improved.
The utility model provides a switching lock mechanism moves under the state of locking position at the spring bolt, and the control drive wheel will the drive division rotates to the position of restriction spring bolt to play the effect that prevents the spring bolt and remove to the release position. The effect of preventing the lock tongue from moving to the releasing position accidentally is achieved, and the safety of the locking and unlocking mechanism is improved.
The utility model provides two kinds of messenger the spring bolt removes the embodiment of locking position. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the switch lock mechanism comprises a spring 13, and the spring 13 can apply a force to the bolt 1 to move to the locking position. The spring 13 will move the bolt 1 to the locking position without an obstacle blocking the bolt 1 from moving to the locking position. In this state, the driving wheel 2 can rotate to a position where the driving part 21 can limit the latch bolt 1. In this embodiment, the spring 13 can continuously apply force to the lock tongue 1, and once objective conditions can make the lock tongue 1 move to the locking position, the lock tongue is immediately moved to the locking position by the spring 13, and the locking reliability is high.
Alternatively, the drive wheel may be controlled to perform a locking action by an external signal. The driving wheel rotates, so that the driving part drives the lock tongue to move to a locking position. The driving wheel rotates to a position where the driving part limits the lock tongue. In this embodiment, the bolt is moved into the locking position directly by the rotation of the drive wheel, without the need to provide further components for the opening and closing mechanism.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the position of the first magnet 22 on the driving wheel 2 is designed so that the first magnet 22 can trigger the hall sensor 51 after the driving wheel 2 moves the latch bolt 1 to the release position during the rotation of the driving wheel 2. The first magnet 22 and the driving part 21 are located at the same position in the circumferential direction of the driving wheel 2, and when the driving wheel 2 is rotated to a posture in which the latch bolt 1 is moved to the release position by the driving part 21, the first magnet 22 is also rotated to the same position. Thereafter, the driving wheel 2, which has completed the control operation of moving the latch 1 to the release position, further rotates, and the driving portion 21 and the first magnet 22 rotate to the position facing the hall sensor 51. The hall sensor 51 is triggered by the magnetic field of the first magnet. In this embodiment, the triggering of the hall sensor by the first magnet represents the completion of the movement of the deadbolt to the release position by the drive wheel, and the signal generated by the hall sensor being triggered can be used as a condition for the lock to determine whether to unlock. According to the embodiment, whether the driving wheel and the driving part complete one unlocking action or not can be accurately judged through the Hall sensor. Since the driving part is located at the same position as the first magnet, it can be determined that the driving part has rotated to a position corresponding to the hall sensor, and the unlocking action is completed.
Optionally, the first magnet and the second magnet have an angular range limit in position on the drive wheel. For example, the relative angular difference between the first magnet and the second magnet in the rotational direction of the drive wheel ranges from 130 ° to 60 °. In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the angular difference between the positions of the first magnet 22 and the second magnet 23 in the rotational direction is 90 °. If the angle between the first magnet 22 and the second magnet 23 is too large, for example, exceeds 180 °, the hall sensor 51 needs to be positioned at an angular position that differs greatly from the above-mentioned limit position in the rotational direction of the drive wheel 2, in order for the drive part 21 to be able to rotate to the limit position that limits the latch bolt 1 in the state where the latch bolt 1 is moved to the lock position. This design may not satisfy the functional requirement that the driving wheel 2 completes the movement of the latch bolt 1 to the release position in the state where the hall sensor 51 is triggered by the first magnet 22. The angle difference between the first magnet 22 and the second magnet 23 is controlled within a range of 130 degrees or less, so that the functional diversity of the switch lock mechanism can be improved, and the switch lock mechanism can realize more over-detection and switch lock functions on a limited structure. On the other hand, the reliability of the locking and unlocking mechanism for executing locking and unlocking actions can be improved, the situation that the magnet triggers the Hall sensor only by driving the rotating wheel to rotate by a too large angle in the action executing process is avoided, and the situation that the detection vacuum area is too long is avoided.
If the angle between the first magnet and the second magnet is too small, for example, less than 40 °, more precise positional relationship and assembly relationship between the first magnet, the second magnet, and the projecting portion, the hall sensor are required. In this case, after the driving wheel rotates by a small angle, the first magnet and the second magnet need to trigger the hall sensors respectively, and the assembly among the structures and the structural shape accuracy need to be higher so as to meet the accurate matching after the rotation by a small angle. This design can increase the difficulty of machining and assembling the switch lock mechanism. On the other hand, because the hall sensor is triggered through the magnetic field, if the included angle between the first magnet and the second magnet is too small, the magnetic fields of the first magnet and the second magnet may interfere with each other, and the hall sensor cannot be triggered accurately or abnormally.
The included angle of the first magnet and the second magnet on the driving wheel ranges from 130 degrees to 60 degrees, so that the requirements on the function and the reliability of the locking and unlocking mechanism can be better met.
Optionally, the switching lock mechanism further comprises a switch lock sensor 3. As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the latch bolt 1 is provided with a trigger 12. The trigger 12 can trigger the lock sensor 3 in a state where the tongue 1 is moved to the lock position. The lock sensor 3 may be a mechanical push type or button type switch mechanism, or may be a hall sensor 51. When the latch bolt 1 is moved from the latched position to the released position, the latch sensor 3 is deactivated. The effect of the response of the lock sensor 3 being deactivated may be used as a condition for determining whether the open-close mechanism is open. When the latch bolt 1 moves from the release position to the lock position, the trigger 12 of the latch bolt 1 triggers the lock sensor 3. The effect of the response of the lock sensor 3 being triggered can be used as a condition for determining whether the lock mechanism is locked. If the locking sensor 3 is a mechanical sensor, the trigger 12 may be a protrusion for pressing the sensor. If the locking sensor 3 is an optical sensor or a hall sensor 51, the trigger 12 may be a sheet structure or a magnet for blocking an optical path.
Through the design of the locking sensor and the trigger part, whether the lock tongue moves to the locking position or not can be detected, and therefore the detection reliability of locking is improved.
Optionally, the trigger part has an inclined surface 122 inclined forward and upward with respect to the moving direction of the latch, and a trigger surface 121 extending downward from the front end of the inclined surface 122. The moving direction of the latch bolt refers to a direction moving from the lock position to the release position or a direction moving from the release position to the lock position. In the embodiment shown in fig. 4 and 5, the sensor is a lock-off sensor, and the inclined surface 122 may extend forward and obliquely upward along the direction in which the latch bolt moves from the release position to the lock position. In another embodiment, an unlocking sensor may be provided, and the inclined surface 122 may extend forward and obliquely upward along the direction in which the lock tongue moves from the locking position to the releasing position. As shown in fig. 2, the trigger surface 121 extends downward from the highest point of the front end of the inclined surface 122.
Optionally, the structure of the random trigger surface 121 may be adjusted according to the characteristics of the trigger mode, the setting position, and the like of the locking sensor. For example, the trigger surface 121 may extend obliquely downward to form a surface inclined with respect to the moving direction of the latch; or may extend vertically downward to form a surface perpendicular to the direction of movement of the bolt.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the trigger portion formed by the inclined surface 122 and the trigger surface 121 is shaped like a right triangle. In other embodiments, the trigger portion may have a structure similar to a right trapezoid, or a structure of a triangle or a trapezoid. As an embodiment, one side of the triangular structure is used as the trigger surface 121, that is, the side facing the moving direction of the latch bolt is used as the trigger surface 121 for triggering the sensor. The trigger part is simple in structure, high in stability and convenient to process, and is beneficial to reducing the structural complexity of the whole lock tongue, so that the production cost is reduced. The sensor may be a circuit switch which in a triggered state closes the circuit and in a non-triggered state opens the circuit. The on and off of the circuit can be used as a trigger signal.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, a hollow area 123 is disposed on the trigger portion. The trigger surface 121 and the inclined surface 122 surround the outer circumference of the hollow area 123. As an embodiment of the present invention, the trigger portion of the transmission member has a flat triangular structure. Offer fretwork area 123 on the flat board, this design can alleviate the weight of driving medium to do benefit to the weight that reduces whole tool to lock, the setting in fretwork area 123 can effectively reduce the inhomogeneous shrink of driving medium in-process of moulding plastics simultaneously, thereby guarantees the size precision of driving medium. Optionally, the shape of the hollow-out area 123 is a triangle similar to the shape formed by the inclined surface 122 and the triggering surface 121. The triangle and the flat triangle are similar triangles. When the transmission part is opened, the center of the hollowed-out area coincides with the center of the tabular triangular structure, and the vertical lines of the two sides coincide.
Optionally, the switch lock mechanism further comprises a bolt pressing plate 111, the bolt pressing plate 111 penetrates through the hollow area 123, and the bolt pressing plate 111 is configured to limit the bolt.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the switch lock mechanism further includes a latch pressing plate 111. The latch pressing plate 111 functions to restrict the latch to move in a specific direction. Optionally, a slide way in which the bolt slides is arranged in the lock assembled with the slide way, the slide way is provided with an opening side, and the bolt is installed into the slide way from the opening side of the slide way. The bolt pressing plate 111 is used for covering the opening side of the slide way and preventing the bolt from jumping out of the slide way. Optionally, a notch is formed in one side of the latch bolt pressing plate 111. During installation, the triggering portion extends into the gap, so that the related pressure plate passes through the hollow area 123. Thus, the latch bolt pressing plate 111 and the transmission member form a mutually nested limiting relationship. Through the structural design characteristics, the arrangement of the lock tongue pressing plate can effectively prevent the lock tongue from deviating from the sliding direction to move, and the moving reliability of the lock tongue is improved. Meanwhile, the lock catch type connection mode formed between the lock tongue pressing plate and the transmission piece can improve the connection stability of the lock tongue pressing plate.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, the first magnet 22 and/or the second magnet 23 may be embedded inside the driving wheel 2. The driving wheel 2 can be made of plastic materials through a plastic injection molding process. During the machining of the drive wheel 2, the first magnet 22 and/or the second magnet 23 can be arranged in advance in the injection mold. The first magnet 22 and/or the second magnet 23 can be fixedly embedded in the driving wheel 2 by means of an injection molding process, so that the magnets become part of the driving wheel 2. The combination mode can greatly improve the connection reliability of the magnet and the driving wheel and avoid the magnet from falling off from the driving wheel. On the other hand, the driving wheel can also protect the magnet, and the interference of other electromagnetic structures to the magnet is reduced. Alternatively, the end faces of the first and/or second magnets may be exposed from the surface of the drive wheel. The end faces of the magnets may be exposed from the rotating circumferential surface of the drive wheel 2, as shown in fig. 3, for example. Such an embodiment may bring the first magnet 22 and/or the second magnet 23 closer to the hall sensor 51, thereby more accurately triggering the hall sensor 51. The end face of the magnet, which is exposed out of the driving wheel, can be a magnetic pole end face, the strength of the magnetic field penetrating through the end face is higher, and the triggering accuracy is higher.
The utility model provides a lock, as shown in fig. 4-7, this lock includes tool to lock casing, circuit board 5, above-mentioned switch latch mechanism, motor 4 and set bar 7. This tool to lock has utilized the utility model provides a switch locking mechanism can improve the durability of unblanking, the lock reliability of closing and tool to lock of tool to lock. The risk that the lock has the switch lock fault is reduced.
The circuit board 5 is fixedly arranged in the lock shell, a power supply circuit, a control circuit, a communication circuit and the like can be arranged on the circuit board 5, and the circuit board 5 is used for controlling functions of a lock, such as opening and closing and communication.
The lock bolt 1 is movably arranged in the lock shell, and the motor 4 can be fixedly arranged in the lock shell. The driving wheel 2 is in transmission connection with the motor 4, and may be directly disposed on the output shaft of the motor 4, or may be in transmission connection with the output shaft of the motor 4 through a reduction gear set. The hall sensor 51 is arranged inside the lock housing.
The bolt 7 is arranged in a movable manner on the lock housing. For example, the lock is a horseshoe lock and the lock bolt 7 is a lock ring. The lock ring can extend out of the lock shell to achieve locking and can also retract into the lock shell to achieve unlocking. The bolt 1 and the lock bolt 7 form a matching relationship.
In the locked state, the lock bolt 7 is in the locked position, and the lock bolt 1 can move to the locked position to limit the position of the lock bolt 7 and prevent the lock bolt 7 from moving to the unlocked position. The circuit board 5 can control the driving wheel to rotate, so as to rotate the position of the driving part 21 to a position capable of limiting the bolt 1 to move to the release position. Therefore, the driving wheel 2 and the lock tongue 1 can perform position locking action on the lock bolt 7, prevent the lock bolt 7 from moving to an unlocking position, and ensure the reliability of locking.
In the unlocked state, the driving wheel 2 rotates to move the bolt 1 to the release position, the bolt 1 releases the limit action on the lock bolt 7, and the lock bolt 7 can move from the lock-closed position to the unlock position.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, the hall sensor 51 may be provided on the circuit board 5. The hall sensor 51 is directly arranged on the circuit board 5, so that on one hand, the arrangement of electricity between the hall sensor 51 and the circuit board 5 can be omitted; on the other hand, the Hall sensor 51 is small in size and inconvenient to assemble independently, and the Hall sensor 51 is directly integrated on the circuit board 5, so that the assembly difficulty can be reduced. In this embodiment, the hall sensor 51 on the circuit board 5 needs to be triggered by the magnet on the drive wheel 2. It is preferable that the circuit board 5 be designed as close to the driving wheel 2 as possible, thereby improving the reliability of the triggering of the hall sensor 51 by the first and second magnets 23.
Alternatively, in the above embodiment where the switching lock mechanism includes the off-lock sensor 3, the off-lock sensor 3 may be disposed on a side of the circuit board 5 away from the latch bolt 1, as shown in fig. 4 and 5. For example, the locking sensor 3 is a mechanical button type switch, which is directly soldered to the circuit board 5 on the side remote from the locking tongue 1 and the driving wheel 2. The circuit board 5 is provided with a hollow avoiding part 52, and the hollow avoiding part 52 is used for the triggering part 12 of the lock tongue 1 to extend from the hollow avoiding part and further extend to the other side of the circuit board 5 so as to trigger the locking sensor 3. In a state where the latch tongue 1 is moved to the lock position, the trigger portion 12 triggers the lock sensor 3. The hollowed-out avoiding part 52 provides a moving space for the triggering part 12, and prevents the circuit board 5 from obstructing the normal movement of the bolt 1 and the triggering part 12.
In such an embodiment, the switch lock mechanism is located on one side of the circuit board and the switch lock sensor is located on the other side of the circuit board. The locking sensor usually occupies a certain space, and the locking sensor is arranged on one side of the circuit board, which is far away from the locking and unlocking mechanism, so that a part of space can be saved, and the circuit board is closer to the locking and unlocking mechanism. And on the side of the circuit board far away from the switch lock mechanism, an antenna, a circuit device and other components for controlling the lockset can be arranged, and correspondingly, the switch lock sensor is also positioned on the side of the circuit board. The structure design is more reasonable, and the different functional components in the lockset can be separated in position through the circuit board while the space is saved, so that the mutual interference is avoided.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the hollow avoiding portion 52 is a strip-shaped hole extending along the moving direction of the lock tongue 1, as shown in fig. 4 and 5. The hollow avoiding part 52 is rectangular, and the long side of the rectangle is parallel to the moving direction of the bolt 1. The shape of the triggering portion 12 can be matched to the width of the hollow relief portion 52. In this way, the hollow avoiding portion 52 can reduce the area of the trigger portion 12 as much as possible under the condition that the trigger portion 12 can pass through the hollow avoiding portion 52, so that the trigger portion can reach the area of the circuit board 5 where circuit components can be arranged. Moreover, the shape of the hollow escape part 52 can also provide a guiding function for the movement of the bolt 1.
Optionally, the locking sensor 3 is disposed at one end of the hollow escape portion 52, as shown in fig. 4 and 5. In this embodiment, the length of the hollow escape part 52 may match the moving range of the lock tongue 1. When the bolt 1 moves to the locking position, the triggering part 12 can basically move to one end of the hollow avoiding part 52, so as to trigger the locking sensor 3 located at the end of the hollow avoiding part 52. Under the condition that the hollowed-out avoiding part 52 is a long-strip-shaped hole, the locking sensor is arranged on one short edge of the hollowed-out avoiding part 52. This design makes the lock sensor 3 can be triggered more accurately when the lock tongue 1 moves to the locking position, and improves the detection accuracy. In addition, the space can be saved, and the phenomenon that the locking sensor 3 occupies too much space on one side of the field edge of the hollow avoiding part 52 to influence the distribution of circuits and devices on the circuit board 5 is avoided.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, a limiting groove 71 is formed on the lock bolt, and the lock bolt is configured to be inserted into the limiting groove 71 to limit the lock bolt.
As an embodiment of the utility model, the spring bolt is installed in the spring bolt slide rail, and its extending direction along the spring bolt slide rail removes. Optionally, the bolt has a cylindrical structure. The lock further comprises a spring 13, and the spring 13 is used for providing elastic restoring force for the lock tongue. Specifically, spring 13 is disposed within the tongue slide, and the axis of spring 13 is collinear with the axis of the columnar structure. One end of the spring 13 is connected to the inner wall of the bolt sliding rail, and the other end is connected with the columnar structure. Alternatively, when the lock needs to be unlocked, the drive wheel drives the bolt to move to the release position and the spring 13 is compressed. The bolt moves from the closed position to the unlocked position. The lock limits the bolt in the release position through the driving wheel. When the lock needs to be closed, the lock bolt moves from the unlocking position to the locking position, meanwhile, the driving wheel releases the limitation on the lock bolt, the lock bolt moves to the locking position under the action of the compression elastic force of the spring 13, and the lock bolt is inserted into the limiting groove 71 of the lock bolt. The locking and unlocking process of the lockset is realized through the movement of the components. The utility model discloses in, the spring bolt can insert the spacing groove 71 in, realizes the position restriction to the set bar.
Optionally, the lock housing includes a first housing 61 and a second housing 62, and a lock groove 611 with one side open is formed on the first housing 61. The head end 6111 of the keyway 611 is coupled to the exterior of the lock housing. The latches are movably disposed in the latch grooves 611. The throw is able to move along the keyway 611 and protrude from the head end 6111 of the keyway 611 out of the lock housing. In a state where the latches protrude from the latching grooves 611, the latches may be used to lock and unlock the shared vehicle, preventing the shared vehicle from being used normally.
The lock further comprises a bolt spring 613, wherein the bolt spring 613 is used for applying force to the bolt so as to drive the bolt to move. The latch spring 613 is also disposed in the latching groove 611, and one end of the latch spring 613 is connected to the latch and the other end is connected to the latching groove 611.
The latch groove 611 is open at one side means that the latch groove 611 is open toward the upper side of the paper in the view shown in fig. 8, and the latch can be lifted from the latch groove 611 in the open direction, thereby moving out of the latch groove 611. When the latch is fitted into the latching groove 611, the latch is simply put into the latching groove 611 from the open side of the latching groove 611.
The lock also includes a latch plate 612. The latch pressing plate 612 is covered on the open side of the latch groove 611, and is used for fixing the latch in the latch groove 611 and preventing the latch from being released from the open side of the latch groove 611. As shown in fig. 8, the locking groove 611 has a head end 6111 communicating with the outside and a tail end 6112 corresponding thereto. The length of the latch pressing plate 612 in the extending direction of the latch groove 611 is less than the length of the entire latch groove 611. The latch plate 612 covers only one of the leading end 6111 and the trailing end 6112 of the lock slot. That is, the latch plate 612 is only used to limit the latches located in the lock slot at the head end 6111 or the tail end 6112 of the lock slot. Optionally, the latch press plate 612 covers the head end 6111 of the lock slot.
The second housing 62 is formed with a limiting protrusion 621, as shown in fig. 7 and 9. The limiting protrusion 621 is used to limit the latch and/or the latch spring 613 located in the locking groove 611, so as to prevent the latch and the latch spring 613 from being released from the open side of the locking groove 611. In particular, the limiting protrusion 621 extends to the tail end 6112 or the head end 6111 of the locking groove 611 not covered by the pressing plate to limit the locking bolt. For example, the pressing plate is covered at the head end 6111 of the locking groove 611, and the limiting protrusion 621 is located at the tail end 6112 of the locking groove 611; the pressing plate is arranged at the tail end 6112 of the locking groove 611, and the limiting protrusion 621 is located at the head end 6111 of the locking groove 611. The second housing 62 is fastened and fixed on the first housing 61 from the open side of the locking groove 611, the first housing 61 and the second housing 62 are combined to form a complete lock housing, and the first housing 61, the second housing 62 and a shell of the lock are used as the lock. Since the second housing 62 is fastened to the first housing 61 from the side of the first housing 61 where the locking groove 611 is opened, the position-limiting protrusion 621 can directly limit the position of the locking bolt and/or the locking bolt spring 613. The retention tabs 621 are capable of resisting the latch and latch spring 613, thereby preventing it from moving toward the open side of the keyway, when the latch and latch spring 613 are impacted or otherwise forced and tend to fall out of the open side of the keyway.
The latch located in the latch groove 611 of the first housing 61 is restrained by the latch pressing plate 612 and the second housing 62 cooperating, thereby preventing the latch and the latch spring 613 from moving out to the open side of the latch groove 611. When the lock is assembled, the lock bolt and the lock bolt spring 613 are only required to be placed into the lock groove 611, and the lock bolt pressing plate 612 is arranged at one end cover of the head end 6111 or the tail end 6112 of the lock groove 611. Accordingly, the above-mentioned stopper protrusion 621 is formed on the inner surface of the second housing 62 at a position corresponding to one end of the latch groove 611 not covered by the latch pressing plate 612. Further, after the assembly of other components of the lock is completed, only the second housing 62 is required to be covered on the first housing 61, and the limiting protrusion 621 is naturally located at the tail end 6112 or the head end 6111 of the lock groove 611, which is not covered by the pressing plate, by virtue of the relative positioning of the first housing 61 and the second housing 62. Therefore, the lock bolt in the lock groove is limited at the head end 6111 and the tail end 6112 of the lock groove by the pressing plate and the limiting protrusion 621, and the lock bolt can stably move along the length direction of the lock groove. Moreover, when the lock is assembled, a plurality of bolt pressing plates 612 or other components for limiting the bolt assembly are not required, and the assembling steps are simplified. On the other hand, when the lock is disassembled, after the second housing 62 is disassembled from the first housing 61, although the stopper protrusion 621 is separated from the position capable of functioning as the stopper, the latch pressing plate 612 is still fixed to the locking groove and can function as the stopper of the latch. Through the design, when the lock is disassembled, the parts in the lock cannot be scattered due to the opening of the lock shell, and the management and the maintenance are convenient.
Optionally, a control circuit is formed on the circuit board, the control circuit is electrically connected with the lock closing sensor and the hall sensor, and the control circuit is configured to determine that the lock is normally closed when the lock closing sensor is triggered and the hall sensor is triggered. When the lock is closed, the trigger part of the lock tongue can trigger the lock closing sensor, the driving wheel drives the driving part to move to the position for limiting the movement of the lock tongue, and the second magnet triggers the Hall sensor. The control circuit can judge that the lock is normally closed by triggering the two sensors. The reliability of the judging mode is high, and the lock can be confirmed to be in a state that the lock is difficult to be unlocked accidentally.
Optionally, the control circuit is electrically connected to the hall sensor. The control circuit is configured to control the driving machine and the driving wheel to stop rotating in a state where the hall sensor is triggered. The utility model provides an among the technical scheme, detection that can be accurate through hall sensor the drive wheel has rotated which kind of gesture, and then judges whether the drive wheel has accomplished the action of unblanking or has closed the lock action. After the Hall sensor is triggered by the magnet, the driving wheel completes a specific action, and the driving wheel and the motor can be controlled to stop rotating through the control circuit. The embodiment utilizes the accurate detection of the attitude of the drive wheel by the Hall sensor, so that the drive wheel can stop at a proper position, the drive wheel is prevented from excessively executing actions, and the drive wheel is prevented from obstructing the movement of the bolt.
Optionally, the control circuit is configured to determine that the lock is unlocked in a state where the first magnet triggers the hall sensor. Further optionally, the control circuit determines that the lock is unlocked in a state where the first magnet triggers the hall sensor and the triggering of the off-lock sensor is released. After the driving wheel moves the lock tongue to the release position, the first magnet can trigger the Hall sensor. In this state, the movement of the latch bolt releases the latch bolt and releases the lock sensor. Whether the lock completes unlocking action or not can be judged by judging whether the Hall sensor is triggered by the first magnet or not.
Optionally, the control circuit is configured to determine that the lock is locked in a state where the second magnet triggers the hall sensor. Further optionally, the control circuit determines that the lock is locked when the second magnet triggers the hall sensor and the lock closing sensor is triggered. After the lock tongue moves to the locking position, the triggering part of the lock tongue can trigger the lock closing sensor. In this state, the control circuit may control the driving wheel to rotate, so that the driving part rotates to a position where the movement of the latch bolt to the release position is restricted, and the second magnet triggers the hall sensor. Through the control action, the lock tongue cannot move at the locking position, and can exert a stable limiting effect on the lock ring to fix the lock ring at the locking position.
Optionally, the utility model also provides a sharing vehicle, this sharing vehicle can make sharing bicycle, sharing electric bicycle, sharing vehicle using motor etc.. The sharing vehicle comprises a vehicle body main body, the lock and wheels, wherein the wheels are rotatably connected to the vehicle body main body. The lockset is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body main body. The lock bolt extends out of the lock shell to a locking position, so that a blocking effect is formed on the rotation of the wheel, and the wheel is prevented from continuously rotating relative to the vehicle body. Thereby achieving the function of locking the shared vehicle. The utility model provides a shared vehicle's reliability is higher, unblanks, closes lock detection difficult break down to the tool to lock, and then has guaranteed that shared vehicle can provide stable, reliable lease service for the customer.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, a protruding battery receiving frame 622 is formed on the outer surface of the lock housing, and the lock includes a battery. The battery receiving frame 622 is used for receiving the battery. The battery is disposed in the battery receiving frame 622 for supplying power to electrical components in the lock.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, the outer surface of the first housing 61 serves as the front surface of the lock, and the outer surface of the second housing 62 serves as the rear surface of the lock. The above-mentioned battery receiving frame 622 may be formed on the outer surface of the second case 62. As shown in fig. 7, the battery receiving frame 622 is formed on the rear case of the electrical compartment, and the battery receiving frame 622 forms an outwardly protruding structure after the rear case of the electrical compartment is assembled with the rear cover. In other embodiments, the outer surface of the first housing 61 may serve as the rear surface of the lock, and accordingly, the battery receiving frame 622 may be formed on the outer surface of the first housing 61 to protrude outward. Above two kinds of embodiments and keyway actually form in which casing to and which casing is as the actual design characteristics of preceding shell and backshell of tool to lock, the utility model discloses do not restrict this. Preferably, the battery receiving frame 622 is located on a surface of the lock housing as a rear surface so as to hide the battery receiving frame 622.
Alternatively, in embodiments where a protruding battery receiving frame 622 is formed on the outer surface of the lock housing, a recess 81 may be formed in the latch support structure 8. Thus, when the lock is assembled to the lock support structure 8, the battery accommodating frame 622 can be inserted into the groove 81, and the groove 81 of the lock support structure 86 is used for accommodating and hiding the battery accommodating frame 622.
And the sharing vehicle collects locking and unlocking signals according to a Hall sensor and a locking and unlocking sensor which are arranged in the locking and unlocking mechanism. After the switching lock mechanism starts to perform the unlocking action, if the hall sensor is triggered, for example, by the first magnet, it can be determined that the driving wheel has rotated to complete the unlocking action. In the embodiment of arranging the locking sensor in the locking and unlocking mechanism, if the locking sensor is not triggered at the moment, the unlocking action of the driving wheel and the lock tongue can be more accurately judged. After the locking and unlocking mechanism starts to perform the locking and unlocking action, if the hall sensor is triggered, for example, by the second magnet, it can be judged that the driving wheel rotates and completes the locking and unlocking action. In the embodiment that the locking and unlocking mechanism is provided with the locking and unlocking sensor, if the locking and unlocking sensor is triggered at the moment, the locking and unlocking actions of the driving wheel and the lock tongue can be more accurately judged.
Optionally, the shared vehicle has a communication module, which may be disposed within the lockset. According to the judgment process, the shared vehicle can send a signal representing that the unlocking and locking mechanism completes unlocking and a signal representing that the unlocking and locking mechanism completes locking through a communication module box server. Thereby notifying the shared vehicle operation server of the status of the vehicle.
After receiving the signal of completing the unlocking action and the locking action, the server can check according to the signal reported by the electronic product used by the user, judge whether the shared vehicle is in the locking or unlocking state, and further execute the operation of starting rental billing, stopping rental settlement charging and the like on the account number of the user. Further, the message can be sent to the electronic product of the user, and subsequent monitoring and operation information can be sent to the shared vehicle.
Although certain specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing examples are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (21)

1. A switch lock mechanism for a lockset is characterized by at least comprising a lock tongue, a driving wheel and a Hall sensor;
the lock tongue is configured to be movable to a locking position and a releasing position, and the lock tongue is provided with an engaging part;
the driving wheel is provided with a driving part, at least a first magnet and a second magnet are arranged on the driving wheel, the first magnet and the driving part are located at the same position along the rotating direction of the driving wheel, the first magnet and the second magnet are located at different positions along the rotating direction of the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is configured to enable the driving part to drive the matching part through rotation so as to enable the lock tongue to move to at least a releasing position;
the first and second magnets are configured to trigger the hall sensor;
in a state that the lock tongue moves to a locking position, the driving wheel is configured to rotate to a position where the second magnet triggers the hall sensor, so that the driving part limits the lock tongue.
2. The switch lock mechanism of claim 1, wherein after the deadbolt is moved to the release position, the drive wheel is configured to rotate to a position that causes the first magnet to trigger the hall sensor.
3. A switch lock mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the relative angular difference of the position of the first magnet and the second magnet on the drive wheel in the direction of rotation of the drive wheel is in the range 130 ° -60 °.
4. The switch lock mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a lock closing sensor, wherein the latch is provided with a trigger portion, and the trigger portion triggers the lock closing sensor in a state where the latch is moved to the lock position.
5. The switching lock mechanism of claim 4, wherein the switching lock mechanism includes a control module configured to generate a signal representative of the switching lock mechanism completing a lockout operation in a state where the first magnet triggers the Hall sensor and the deadbolt triggers the lockout sensor.
6. The switching lock mechanism of claim 4, wherein the switching lock mechanism includes a control module configured to generate a signal representative of the switching lock mechanism completing an unlocking action in a state where the second magnet activates the Hall sensor and the locking bolt does not activate the locking sensor.
7. The switching lock mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the trigger portion has an inclined surface provided obliquely forward and upward with respect to a moving direction of the lock tongue, and a trigger surface extending downward from a front end of the inclined surface, the trigger portion being configured to trigger the off-lock sensor.
8. The switching lock mechanism of claim 7 wherein the trigger face is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the locking bolt.
9. The switching lock mechanism of claim 7 wherein a hollowed out area is provided on the trigger portion, the trigger surface and the inclined surface being peripheral to the circumference of the hollowed out area.
10. The switch lock mechanism according to claim 9, wherein the switch lock mechanism further comprises a latch pressing plate, the latch pressing plate penetrates through the hollow area, the latch pressing plate is configured to limit the latch, a notch is formed in one side of the latch pressing plate, and the trigger portion extends into the notch.
11. A switch lock mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the first magnet and/or the second magnet is embedded in the drive wheel, and an end face of the first magnet and/or the second magnet is exposed from an outer peripheral surface of the drive wheel.
12. A lock, comprising:
the lock comprises a lock shell and a circuit board, wherein the circuit board is arranged in the lock shell;
the switch lock mechanism of any one of claims 1-11, wherein the bolt is movably disposed in the lock housing, the motor is disposed in the lock housing, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the motor, and the hall sensor is disposed in the lock housing;
the lock bolt is movably arranged on the lock shell, and the lock bolt is configured to be capable of moving to a locking position to limit the lock bolt in a state that the lock bolt is in a locking position.
13. The lockset of claim 12 wherein said hall sensor is disposed on said circuit board.
14. The lockset of claim 12 wherein said on-off locking mechanism includes an off-lock sensor disposed on a side of said circuit board remote from said locking bolt and drive wheel;
the circuit board is provided with a hollow avoiding part;
the spring bolt is provided with a trigger part, and the trigger part penetrates through the hollow avoiding part;
and under the condition that the lock tongue moves to the locking position, the triggering part triggers the locking sensor.
15. The lock according to claim 12, wherein the hollow avoiding portion is an elongated hole extending in a moving direction of the lock tongue, and the lock closing sensor is disposed at one end in a length direction of the hollow avoiding portion.
16. The lock according to claim 12, wherein the bolt is provided with a stopper groove, and the latch is configured to move to a lock position and to be inserted into the stopper groove in a state where the bolt is moved to a lock-off position.
17. The lock according to claim 12, wherein the lock housing comprises a first housing and a second housing, the first housing is formed with a lock groove with one side open, and a head end of the lock groove is communicated to a space outside the lock housing;
the lock comprises a lock bolt spring which is configured to drive the lock bolt to move;
the lock bolt and the lock bolt spring are arranged in the lock groove, one end of the lock bolt spring is connected with the lock bolt, the other end of the lock bolt spring is connected with the lock groove, and the lock bolt is configured to be capable of protruding out of the lock casing from the head end of the lock groove;
the lockset also comprises a lock bolt pressing plate, the length of the lock bolt pressing plate along the extension direction of the lock groove is less than that of the lock groove, and the lock bolt pressing plate is covered on one open side of the lock groove to cover one of the head end and the tail end of the lock groove;
a limiting protrusion is formed on the second shell, the second shell is buckled on the first shell from the open side of the lock groove, and the limiting protrusion extends to the other of the head end and the tail end of the lock groove;
the retention tabs and the keeper plates are configured to prevent at least one of the latch and the latch spring from moving out of the open side of the latch slot.
18. The lock according to any one of claims 12-17, wherein a control circuit is formed on said circuit board, said control circuit being electrically connected to said hall sensor, said control circuit being configured to control the driver and the driver wheel to stall when said hall sensor is activated.
19. A shared vehicle, comprising:
the vehicle comprises a vehicle body and wheels, wherein the wheels are rotatably connected to the vehicle body;
the latch of any of claims 12-18, disposed on the body, the latch configured to prevent rotation of the wheel when the latch is in the latched position.
20. The shared vehicle of claim 1, wherein the body is provided with a latch bracket structure having a recess formed therein;
a convex battery accommodating frame is arranged on the outer surface of the lock shell, the lock comprises a battery, and the battery is arranged in the battery accommodating frame;
the battery receiving frame is embedded in the groove.
21. The shared vehicle of claim 18 or 20, wherein the shared vehicle has a communication module, and wherein the shared vehicle is configured to send a signal to the server via the communication module indicating that the unlocking and locking mechanism has completed unlocking and locking.
CN202020149902.2U 2020-01-23 2020-01-23 Switching lock mechanism, lockset and shared vehicle Active CN211229901U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110422254A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-08 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 A kind of safety lock device and bicycle and Moped Scooter
CN112031557A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-04 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Lock for bicycle, method for controlling lock and bicycle
CN113643481A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-11-12 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Detection method, lockset, vehicle and storage medium
CN113650709A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-11-16 摩拜(北京)信息技术有限公司 Switch judgment method of shared bicycle lock, shared bicycle lock and shared bicycle

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110422254A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-08 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 A kind of safety lock device and bicycle and Moped Scooter
CN112031557A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-04 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Lock for bicycle, method for controlling lock and bicycle
CN112031557B (en) * 2020-09-04 2022-05-20 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Lock for bicycle, method for controlling lock and bicycle
CN113643481A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-11-12 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Detection method, lockset, vehicle and storage medium
CN113650709A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-11-16 摩拜(北京)信息技术有限公司 Switch judgment method of shared bicycle lock, shared bicycle lock and shared bicycle

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