CN210840158U - Tunnel illumination intelligent monitoring device and system - Google Patents
Tunnel illumination intelligent monitoring device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210840158U CN210840158U CN201920625509.3U CN201920625509U CN210840158U CN 210840158 U CN210840158 U CN 210840158U CN 201920625509 U CN201920625509 U CN 201920625509U CN 210840158 U CN210840158 U CN 210840158U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tunnel illumination intelligent monitoring device, system, the device includes: the system comprises an MCU module, a GPRS communication module, a state indication module, a multi-path relay module and a circuit protection module; the GPRS communication module is used for respectively carrying out data interaction with an external mobile communication terminal and the MCU module, and the multi-path relay module is used for controlling the lighting equipment to be turned on and off; the circuit protection module is used for collecting environment and current information and uploading the environment and current information to the MCU module, and the MCU module controls the power switch module and the state indication module to be turned on and off. Adopt the utility model discloses, can remote control lighting device close and open to avoid environmental factor to exert an influence to lighting device's use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligence remote control field especially relates to a tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device, system.
Background
Traditional tunnel lighting apparatus, its constitution generally includes lighting fixture, lighting distribution box and power supply line, has following problem: the existing tunnel has no remote monitoring function, and the running conditions such as light, vibration, temperature, humidity and the like in the tunnel cannot be detected. In an emergency, the function of remotely controlling the light cannot be realized. The control switch is directly connected in a load loop, and only a simple switching function can be realized. Under the condition of larger load, the circuit hardware cost, such as a switch, a distribution box, a power supply cable and the like, is increased. When double-circuit, multichannel control are realized, the wiring degree of difficulty and the construction degree of difficulty have been increased. When the regional span of the whole tunnel lighting system is large, the difficulty of equipment installation and maintenance in the tunnel is relatively high, and the input cost of manpower management in actual use is increased.
In summary, the traditional tunnel lighting method causes certain inconvenience to the material purchasing link, the installation and deployment link and the later management and maintenance link, and therefore, an intelligent monitoring device for tunnel lighting capable of being remotely controlled is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring device and system for tunnel illumination, which can remotely control the illumination device to close and open, and avoid the environmental factors to influence the illumination device.
Based on this, the utility model provides a tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device, the device includes:
the system comprises an MCU module, a GPRS communication module, a state indication module, a multi-path relay module and a circuit protection module;
the GPRS communication module is used for respectively carrying out data interaction with an external mobile communication terminal and the MCU module, and the multi-path relay module is used for controlling the lighting equipment to be turned on and off;
the circuit protection module is used for collecting environment and current information and uploading the environment and current information to the MCU module, and the MCU module controls the power switch module 203 and the state indication module to be turned on and off.
The MCU module comprises a microprocessor with an inner core of 51 or ARM.
The MCU module, the state indication module and the multi-path relay module perform data interaction through GPIO, and the MCU module and the GPRS communication module realize data interaction through UART or IIC by using AT commands or module custom communication protocols.
Wherein, the circuit protection module is used for gathering environmental information and will environmental information upload to the MCU module includes:
the circuit protection module comprises an integrated current detection module, a sensing module and a power switch module, wherein the sensing module is used for collecting environmental information, the integrated current detection module is used for collecting current information of the circuit in real time and uploading the environmental information and the current information to the MCU module.
Wherein, MCU module control the closing and opening of power switch module and status indication module include:
and the MCU module controls the power switch module and the state indicating module to be switched on and off by judging whether the environment information and the current information exceed corresponding preset environment threshold values and current threshold values.
Wherein the sensing module comprises: temperature sensor, humidity transducer.
The state indicating module comprises an indicating lamp, a buzzer and a control circuit and is used for receiving the instruction of the MCU module and realizing the closing and opening of the indicating lamp and the buzzer.
The utility model also provides a tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring system, the system includes:
the system comprises a tunnel illumination intelligent monitoring device, a server and a mobile communication terminal;
the mobile communication terminal sends an instruction message to a cloud instruction forwarding module in a server where the tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device is located;
the cloud instruction forwarding module receives a message from the mobile communication terminal and forwards the instruction message to the tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device;
and after receiving the instruction message, the tunnel lighting monitoring device performs corresponding monitoring operation on the tunnel lighting equipment.
GPRS communication module carries out data interaction through being used for respectively with outside mobile communication terminal and MCU module, can realize long-range monitoring, and circuit protection module is used for gathering environmental information and general environmental information uploads and gives the MCU module has avoided environmental factor to cause the influence to lighting apparatus and circuit.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an intelligent monitoring device for tunnel illumination provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit protection module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device's schematic diagram, the device includes:
the system comprises a GPRS communication module 101, a state indication module 102, an MCU module 103, a circuit protection module 104 and a multi-path relay module 105;
the GPRS communication module 101 is used for respectively performing data interaction with an external mobile communication terminal and the MCU module 103, and the multi-path relay module 105 is used for controlling the lighting equipment to be turned on and off;
the circuit protection module 104 is configured to collect environment and current information and upload the environment and current information to the MCU module 103, and the MCU module 103 controls the power switch module 203 and the status indication module 102 to be turned off and on.
The MCU module 103 is a core module for realizing control of a hardware module and data processing of the tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device, and can be a micro control unit based on a 51 kernel or an ARM kernel; the MCU module 103, the state indication module 102 and the multi-path relay module 105 perform data interaction through GPIO, and the MCU module 103 and the GPRS communication module 101 realize data interaction through UART (or other communication interfaces such as IIC) by using standard AT commands (or module self-defined communication protocol); the MCU module 103 is responsible for starting and operating the whole software system, analyzing the short messages or network data messages received by the GPRS communication module 101, and monitoring and controlling the state of the multi-relay module 105 and other modules in real time.
The GPRS communication module 101 is responsible for receiving and sending network messages for telecommunications using the mobile data network. The GPRS communication module 101 also needs to be inserted with an SIM card and has a function of receiving and analyzing a short message command. The GPRS communication module 101 is embedded with a TCP/IP protocol and has good stability.
The state indicating module 102 comprises an indicating lamp, a buzzer and a control circuit, can realize light and sound indicating functions, and is controlled by the MCU module 103, and alarm state information comes from the GPRS communication module 101, the circuit protection module 104 and the like, the MCU module 103 performs corresponding state indicating control according to state information returned by other modules, and is used for prompting the operating state of an equipment system and the state of the multi-path relay module 105, realizing light indication and sound warning at the moment of starting up state, equipment networking state, relay state, lighting circuit power failure state and other abnormal states, and facilitating the maintenance and overhaul of a control system and a lighting circuit system by a worker.
The multi-relay module 105 is responsible for connecting an external tunnel lighting circuit, and usually directly replaces the existing manual operation mechanical switch, and comprises general circuit closing and opening functions, wherein the relay is normally open, and the relay corresponds to the existing mechanical key; the mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding switch command to the MCU module 103, the MCU module 103 controls the relay to perform switch operation after receiving the command, the whole process is simulated by manual on-site switch operation, and the mobile communication terminal has good load capacity and service life.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the circuit protection module 104 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the circuit protection module 104 includes sensing module 201, integrated current detection module 202 and power switch module 203, sensing module 201 is used for gathering environmental information, integrated current detection module 202 is used for gathering the current information of circuit in real time, and will environmental information and current information upload transmit to the MCU module 103.
The MCU module 103 controls the power switch module 203 and the status indication module 102 to be turned on or off by determining whether the environmental information and the current information exceed the corresponding preset environmental threshold and current threshold.
Wherein the sensing module 201 comprises: the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor can also comprise other sensors such as a pressure sensor and the like.
For example, a humidity sensor of the sensing module 201 collects a humidity value in air and uploads the humidity value to the MCU module 103, the MCU module 103 compares the humidity value with a preset humidity threshold, and if the humidity value is greater than the preset humidity threshold, it indicates that the humidity in the environment is too high and may damage lighting equipment and related circuits, so the MCU module 103 controls the state indicating module 102 to turn on, the indicator light of the state indicating module 102 turns on, and the buzzer sounds.
The indicating lamp can emit light with more than two colors, and the different states correspondingly emit light with different colors, for example, when the humidity value collected by the sensing module 201 is greater than a preset humidity threshold value, the MCU module 103 can control the indicating lamp of the state indicating module 102 to emit red flashing light, when the temperature value collected by the sensing module 201 is greater than the preset temperature threshold value, the MCU module 103 can control the indicating lamp of the state indicating module 102 to emit purple flashing light, and the staff can judge the conditions of temperature, humidity, etc. according to the difference of the colors of the light emitted by the indicating lamp.
The sensing module 201 collects information such as temperature and humidity, and the like, and the sensing module uploads the information to the MCU module 103, the MCU module 103 controls the state indicating module 102 and the multi-path relay module 105 to be closed and opened, and the information such as temperature and humidity can be sent to the mobile communication terminal through the GPRS module, so that the mobile communication terminal can monitor the environment information of the intelligent lighting and tunnel lighting monitoring device and related circuits in real time.
Whole tunnel illumination intelligent monitoring device adopts the electronic box of dampproofing waterproof resistance to compression to wrap up, consequently possesses good resistance to compression dampproofing ability and in order to deal with the general dangerous situation that can appear in the tunnel, can also protect outside lighting circuit through independently cutting off the power supply.
For example, when a fire occurs around the tunnel, the tunnel lighting device needs to be powered off, the mobile communication terminal may send a power-off request to the GPRS device, the GPRS device sends the power-off request to the MCU module 103 after obtaining the power-off request, and the MCU module 103 controls the power switch module 203 to turn off, so that greater economic and personal safety damages caused by fire leakage and the like are avoided.
When a certain light source or a plurality of light sources of the tunnel lighting equipment are damaged and cannot emit light normally and need to be replaced, the mobile communication terminal can send a local power-off request to the MCU module 103, the GPRS device acquires the local power-off request and then sends the local power-off request to the MCU module 103, the MCU module 103 controls the control in the multi-path relay module 105, a relay of the light source which cannot emit light normally is closed, and therefore power supply to the light source which cannot emit light normally is stopped, and maintenance operations such as replacement of the light source are facilitated for a worker.
The MCU module 103 detects the working current of the lighting circuit in real time through the current detection module, and controls the power switch module 203 to turn off when the detected current exceeds the current threshold.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the system includes:
the tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device 10, the server 20 and the mobile communication terminal 30;
the mobile communication terminal 10 sends an instruction message to a cloud instruction forwarding module in a server 20 where the tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device is located;
after receiving the message from the mobile communication terminal 30, the cloud instruction forwarding module forwards the instruction message to the tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device 10;
after receiving the instruction message, the tunnel lighting monitoring apparatus 10 performs corresponding monitoring operation on the tunnel lighting device.
The tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device 10 includes: the system comprises a GPRS communication module 101, a state indication module 102, an MCU module 103, a circuit protection module 104 and a multi-path relay module 105; the GPRS communication module 101 is used for respectively carrying out data interaction with an external mobile communication terminal and the MCU module 103; the multi-path relay module 105 is used for controlling the lighting equipment to be turned off and turned on; the circuit protection module 104 is configured to collect environment and current information and upload the environment and current information to the MCU module 103, and the MCU module 103 controls the power switch module 203 and the status indication module 102 to be turned off and on.
For example, when a fire occurs around the tunnel, the tunnel lighting device needs to be powered off, the mobile communication terminal may send a power-off request to a cloud instruction forwarding module in a server where the tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device is located, the server forwards the power-off request to the GPRS module, the GPRS device sends the power-off request to the MCU module 103 after obtaining the power-off request, and the MCU module 103 controls the power switch module 203 to be turned off, so that greater economic and personal safety damages caused by fire leakage and the like are avoided.
When one or more light-emitting light sources of the tunnel lighting equipment are damaged and cannot emit light normally and need to be replaced, the mobile communication terminal can send a local power-off request to a cloud instruction forwarding module in a server where the tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device is located, the server forwards the local power-off request to the GPRS module, the GPRS device sends the local power-off request to the MCU module 103 after acquiring the local power-off request, and the MCU module controls the relay of the light source which cannot emit light normally in the multi-path relay module 105 to be turned off.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a tunnel illumination intelligent monitoring device which characterized in that includes:
the system comprises an MCU module, a GPRS communication module, a state indication module, a multi-path relay module and a circuit protection module;
the GPRS communication module is used for respectively carrying out data interaction with an external mobile communication terminal and the MCU module, and the multi-path relay module is used for controlling the lighting equipment to be turned on and off;
the circuit protection module is used for collecting environment and current information and uploading the environment and current information to the MCU module, and the MCU module controls the power switch module and the state indication module contained in the circuit protection module to be turned off and turned on.
2. The intelligent monitoring device for tunnel lighting according to claim 1, wherein the MCU module comprises a microprocessor with a core of 51 or ARM.
3. The intelligent monitoring device for tunnel lighting according to claim 1, wherein the MCU module performs data interaction with the status indication module and the multi-relay module through GPIO, and the MCU module and the GPRS communication module perform data interaction through UART or IIC using AT commands or module custom communication protocol.
4. The intelligent monitoring device for tunnel lighting according to claim 1, wherein the circuit protection module for collecting environmental information and uploading the environmental information to the MCU module comprises:
the circuit protection module comprises an integrated current detection module, a sensing module and a power switch module, wherein the sensing module is used for collecting environmental information, the integrated current detection module is used for collecting current information of a circuit in real time and uploading the environmental information and the current information to the MCU module.
5. The intelligent monitoring device for tunnel lighting according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the MCU module controlling the power switch module and the status indication module to be turned off and on comprises:
the MCU module receives environment and current information sent by the circuit protection module, judges whether the environment and current information exceeds a corresponding preset environment threshold value and a corresponding current threshold value and acquires a judgment result;
and controlling the power switch module and the state indicating module to be turned off and on according to the judgment result.
6. The intelligent monitoring device for tunnel lighting according to claim 4, wherein the sensing module comprises: temperature sensor, humidity transducer.
7. The intelligent monitoring device for tunnel lighting according to claim 4, wherein the status indication module comprises an indicator light, a buzzer and a control circuit, and is used for receiving the instruction of the MCU module and turning off and on the indicator light and the buzzer.
8. An intelligent monitoring system for tunnel lighting, comprising:
the system comprises a tunnel illumination intelligent monitoring device, a server and a mobile communication terminal;
the mobile communication terminal sends an instruction message to a cloud instruction forwarding module in a server where the tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device is located;
the cloud instruction forwarding module receives a message from the mobile communication terminal and forwards the instruction message to the tunnel lighting intelligent monitoring device;
and after receiving the instruction message, the tunnel lighting monitoring device performs corresponding monitoring operation on the tunnel lighting equipment.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111932405A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-11-13 | 天津中新智冠信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for determining power distribution state, electronic device and storage medium |
CN112689369A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-20 | 石家庄市三实照明设计有限公司 | Intelligent lighting control system |
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2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201920625509.3U patent/CN210840158U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111932405A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-11-13 | 天津中新智冠信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for determining power distribution state, electronic device and storage medium |
CN112689369A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-20 | 石家庄市三实照明设计有限公司 | Intelligent lighting control system |
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