CN210720996U - Cooling module and projection device - Google Patents
Cooling module and projection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210720996U CN210720996U CN201922101083.4U CN201922101083U CN210720996U CN 210720996 U CN210720996 U CN 210720996U CN 201922101083 U CN201922101083 U CN 201922101083U CN 210720996 U CN210720996 U CN 210720996U
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
- G03B21/16—Cooling; Preventing overheating
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种散热模块与投影装置,且特别是有关于一种具有较佳散热效果的散热模块与应用此散热模块的投影装置。The utility model relates to a heat dissipation module and a projection device, in particular to a heat dissipation module with better heat dissipation effect and a projection device using the heat dissipation module.
背景技术Background technique
固态光源投影系统中,光源通常使用气冷方式进行散热。目前气冷式散热的设计,其热阻值约可做到0.12℃/W左右。如果热量增加,则热阻降至0.1℃/W以下时,就必须使用致冷晶片(Thermalelectric Cooling,TEC)或是水冷技术来进行散热。水冷式散热的优势在于低热阻,且热交换效率比气冷式散热佳。当有空间限制以及低热阻需求时,大都会选择使用水冷式来进行散热设计。In solid-state light source projection systems, the light source is usually air-cooled for heat dissipation. At present, the design of air-cooled heat dissipation can achieve a thermal resistance value of about 0.12°C/W. If the heat increases, when the thermal resistance drops below 0.1°C/W, a cooling chip (Thermalelectric Cooling, TEC) or water cooling technology must be used to dissipate heat. The advantages of water-cooled heat dissipation are low thermal resistance and better heat exchange efficiency than air-cooled heat dissipation. When there are space constraints and low thermal resistance requirements, most people choose to use water-cooling for heat dissipation design.
水冷式散热系统是由三个风扇、一个散热器(radiator)、内含有水冷液的管道、冷板(cold plate)、泵及容纳槽所组成,其中风扇位于散热器与热源之间,而热源直接接触冷板。水冷式散热系统的循环是,首先,容纳槽内的水冷液经由泵驱动后,先流经散热板,使水冷液与空气进行热交换以降低水冷液的温度。接着,水温下降后,较低温的水冷液流经热源。之后,再由泵加压后进入容纳槽,重新进入散热器与外界空气进行热交换。由此可知,水冷液经由热交换后进入热源前的温度最低,随着冷却热源后的温度最高。由于风扇从入风处抽取外界空气冷却散热器,而风扇出风处的风流间接冷却冷板,而使得风流无法有效运用。此外,热源温度上升,若要控制维持相同的热源温度时,除了可增加风扇数量及提升泵的性能外,只能增加散热器的体积。如此一来,水冷式散热系统的体积将会变大,整体空间利用率不佳。The water-cooled cooling system is composed of three fans, a radiator, pipes containing water cooling liquid, a cold plate, a pump and a holding tank. The fan is located between the radiator and the heat source, and the heat source Direct contact with the cold plate. The circulation of the water-cooled heat dissipation system is that, first, the water-cooled liquid in the holding tank is driven by the pump, and then flows through the heat-dissipating plate, so that the water-cooled liquid and the air exchange heat to reduce the temperature of the water-cooled liquid. Then, after the water temperature drops, the cooler water coolant flows through the heat source. After that, it is pressurized by the pump and then enters the accommodating tank, and then enters the radiator again for heat exchange with the outside air. It can be seen that the temperature of the water cooling liquid before entering the heat source after heat exchange is the lowest, and the temperature after cooling the heat source is the highest. Because the fan draws outside air from the air inlet to cool the radiator, and the air flow from the fan outlet cools the cold plate indirectly, the air flow cannot be used effectively. In addition, when the temperature of the heat source rises, to control and maintain the same temperature of the heat source, in addition to increasing the number of fans and improving the performance of the pump, only the volume of the radiator can be increased. As a result, the volume of the water-cooled cooling system will become larger, and the overall space utilization rate will be poor.
“背景技术”段落只是用来帮助了解本实用新型内容,因此在“背景技术”段落所揭露的内容可能包含一些没有构成所属技术领域中的技术人员所知道的已知技术。在“背景技术”段落所揭露的内容,不代表该内容或者本实用新型一个或多个实施例所要解决的问题,在本实用新型申请前已被所属技术领域中的技术人员所知晓或认知。The "Background Art" paragraph is only used to help understand the content of the present invention, so the content disclosed in the "Background Art" paragraph may contain some known technologies that are not known to those skilled in the art. The content disclosed in the "Background Art" paragraph does not represent the content or the problem to be solved by one or more embodiments of the present invention, and has been known or recognized by those skilled in the art before the present invention is applied for. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型是针对一种散热模块,可具有较佳的散热效率。The utility model is directed to a heat dissipation module, which can have better heat dissipation efficiency.
本实用新型还针对一种投影装置,其包括上述的散热模块,在不增加风扇数量的情况下,可增加散热面积,且可减少风扇的转速,进而降低系统噪音。The present invention is also directed to a projection device, which includes the above-mentioned heat dissipation module, which can increase the heat dissipation area without increasing the number of fans, and can reduce the rotational speed of the fans, thereby reducing system noise.
本实用新型的其他目的和优点可以从本实用新型所揭露的技术特征中得到进一步的了解。Other objects and advantages of the present invention can be further understood from the technical features disclosed in the present invention.
为达上述之一或部分或全部目的或是其他目的,本实用新型的一实施例提出一种散热模块,用于对投影装置的至少一发热元件进行散热。散热模块包括第一散热器、第二散热器、管道以及至少一风扇。第二散热器与第一散热器相对设置。发热元件、第一散热器与第二散热器借由管道彼此连接而形成回路。工作流体用于填充于管道中,且工作流体流经第二散热器进行热交换后流入第一散热器,而流入于第一散热器内的工作流体经由第一散热器再次进行热交换后流至发热元件以进行循环散热。风扇配置于第一散热器与第二散热器之间。In order to achieve one or part or all of the above purposes or other purposes, an embodiment of the present invention provides a heat dissipation module for dissipating heat from at least one heating element of a projection device. The heat dissipation module includes a first heat sink, a second heat sink, a pipe and at least one fan. The second radiator is arranged opposite to the first radiator. The heating element, the first radiator and the second radiator are connected to each other by pipes to form a circuit. The working fluid is used to fill the pipeline, and the working fluid flows through the second radiator for heat exchange and then flows into the first radiator, and the working fluid flowing into the first radiator undergoes heat exchange again through the first radiator and then flows into the first radiator. to the heating element for circulating heat dissipation. The fan is arranged between the first radiator and the second radiator.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,上述的散热模块还包括至少一散热板,接触发热元件且连接于管道。工作流体流入散热板内对发热元件进行散热。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned heat dissipation module further includes at least one heat dissipation plate, which contacts the heating element and is connected to the pipe. The working fluid flows into the heat dissipation plate to dissipate heat from the heating element.
为达上述之一或部分或全部目的或是其他目的,本实用新型的一实施例提出一种投影装置,包括机壳、投影镜头、至少一发热元件以及散热模块。投影镜头接合于机壳。发热元件配置于机壳内。散热模块配置于机壳内,且散热模块包括第一散热器、第二散热器、管道以及至少一风扇。第二散热器与第一散热器相对设置,且发热元件、第一散热器与第二散热器借由管道彼此连接而形成回路。工作流体用于填充于管道中,且工作流体流经第二散热器进行热交换后流入第一散热器,而流入于第一散热器内的工作流体经由第一散热器再次进行热交换后流至发热元件以进行循环散热。风扇配置于第一散热器与第二散热器之间。In order to achieve one or part or all of the above purposes or other purposes, an embodiment of the present invention provides a projection device including a casing, a projection lens, at least one heating element and a heat dissipation module. The projection lens is joined to the casing. The heating element is arranged in the casing. The heat dissipation module is disposed in the casing, and the heat dissipation module includes a first radiator, a second radiator, a pipe and at least one fan. The second radiator is opposite to the first radiator, and the heating element, the first radiator and the second radiator are connected to each other by pipes to form a circuit. The working fluid is used to fill the pipeline, and the working fluid flows through the second radiator for heat exchange and then flows into the first radiator, and the working fluid flowing into the first radiator undergoes heat exchange again through the first radiator and then flows into the first radiator. to the heating element for circulating heat dissipation. The fan is arranged between the first radiator and the second radiator.
基于上述,本实用新型的实施例至少具有以下其中一个优点或功效。在本实用新型的散热模块的设计中,第二散热器与第一散热器相对设置,且风扇配置于第一散热器与第二散热器之间,即第一散热器、风扇与第二散热器的配置形成三明治结构。管道内的工作流体流经第二散热器进行热交换后流入第一散热器,而流入于第一散热器内的工作流体经由第一散热器再次进行热交换后流至发热元件以进行循环散热。借由两段式冷却水温,使得本实用新型的散热模块可具有较佳的散热效率。另外,采用本实用新型的散热模块的投影装置,则可在不增加风扇数量的情况下,可增加散热面积,且可减少风扇的转速,进而降低系统噪音。Based on the above, the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following advantages or effects. In the design of the heat dissipation module of the present invention, the second heat sink is disposed opposite the first heat sink, and the fan is disposed between the first heat sink and the second heat sink, that is, the first heat sink, the fan and the second heat sink The configuration of the device forms a sandwich structure. The working fluid in the pipeline flows through the second radiator for heat exchange and then flows into the first radiator, while the working fluid flowing into the first radiator undergoes heat exchange again through the first radiator and then flows to the heating element for circulating heat dissipation . With the two-stage cooling water temperature, the heat dissipation module of the present invention can have better heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, the projection device using the heat dissipation module of the present invention can increase the heat dissipation area without increasing the number of fans, and can reduce the rotational speed of the fans, thereby reducing system noise.
附图说明Description of drawings
包含附图以便进一步理解本实用新型,且附图并入本说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分。附图说明本实用新型的实施例,并与描述一起用于解释本实用新型的原理。The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and are incorporated into and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
图1为本实用新型的一实施例的一种投影装置的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a projection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的另一实施例的一种投影装置的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a projection device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的又一实施例的一种投影装置的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a projection device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的又一实施例的一种投影装置的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a projection device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的又一实施例的一种投影装置的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a projection device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型的一实施例的一种散热模块与发热元件的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation module and a heating element according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型的另一实施例的一种散热模块与发热元件的示意图。7 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation module and a heating element according to another embodiment of the present invention.
附图标号说明:Description of reference numbers:
10a、10b、10c、10d、10e:投影装置;10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e: projection devices;
100a、100b、100c、100d、100e:机壳;100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e: chassis;
102a、102b、102c、102d、102e:入风口;102a, 102b, 102c, 102d, 102e: air inlet;
104c、104d:出风口;104c, 104d: air outlet;
200:投影镜头;200: projection lens;
300、310、320、330:发热元件;300, 310, 320, 330: heating elements;
400a、400b、400c:散热模块;400a, 400b, 400c: cooling module;
410:第一散热器;410: the first radiator;
412:第一入风侧;412: the first wind inlet side;
414:第一出风侧;414: the first air outlet side;
420:第二散热器;420: the second radiator;
422:第二入风侧;422: the second wind inlet side;
424:第二出风侧;424: the second air outlet side;
430a、430b:管道;430a, 430b: pipes;
440、442、444、446:风扇;440, 442, 444, 446: fans;
450、452、454、456:散热板;450, 452, 454, 456: heat sink;
460:第一驱动元件;460: the first driving element;
462:第二驱动元件;462: the second driving element;
470、472:容置槽;470, 472: accommodating slot;
510、520、530:系统风扇;510, 520, 530: system fans;
D1、D1’、D3、D4:气流方向;D1, D1', D3, D4: airflow direction;
D2:投影方向;D2: Projection direction;
F:流体;F: fluid;
T1:第一温度;T1: the first temperature;
T2:第二温度;T2: the second temperature;
T3:第三温度。T3: the third temperature.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
有关本实用新型之前述及其他技术内容、特点与功效,在以下配合参考附图之一较佳实施例的详细说明中,将可清楚的呈现。以下实施例中所提到的方向用语,例如:上、下、左、右、前或后等,仅是参考附图的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用来说明并非用来限制本实用新型。The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as: up, down, left, right, front or rear, etc., are only referring to the directions of the drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to illustrate and not to limit the present invention.
图1为本实用新型的一实施例的一种投影装置的示意图。请参考图1,在本实施例中,投影装置10a包括机壳100a、投影镜头200、至少一发热元件(示意地绘示三个发热元件310、320、330)以及散热模块400a。投影镜头200接合于机壳100a,而发热元件310、320、330及散热模块400a皆配置于机壳100a内,其中散热模块400a用于对发热元件310、320、330进行散热。此处,发热元件310、320、330例如是激光光源或光阀,如光学引擎中的数字微型反射镜元件(Digital Micromirror Device,DMD),但不局限于此。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a projection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the
详细来说,本实施例的散热模块400a包括第一散热器410、第二散热器420、管道430a以及至少一风扇(示意地绘示三个风扇442、444、446)。第二散热器420与第一散热器410相对设置,而风扇442、444、446配置于第一散热器410与第二散热器420之间。意即,如图1所示,第一散热器410、风扇442、444、446以及第二散热器420的配置形成三明治结构。发热元件310、320、330、第一散热器410与第二散热器420借由管道430a彼此连接而形成一回路。工作流体F用于填充于管道430a中且于管道430a内流动,且工作流体F吸收至少一发热元件310、320、330的热后,先流经第二散热器420进行热交换,再接续流入第一散热器410,而流入于第一散热器410内的工作流体F经由第一散热器410再次进行热交换后流至发热元件310、320、330以进行循环散热。也就是说,流入第二散热器420的工作流体F的温度大于流出第一散热器410的工作流体F的温度。此处,工作流体F例如是水,但不局限于此。In detail, the
再者,本实施例的机壳100a于右侧处具有入风口102a,即入风口102a位于机壳100a相对于投影镜头200的右侧处,而散热模块400a的第一散热器410对应入风口102a设置。风扇442、444、446所产生的气流从入风口102a进入机壳100a内且从第一散热器410往第二散热器420的方向吹去。此处,入风口102a的气流方向D1垂直于投影镜头200的投影方向D2。更进一步来说,本实施例的第一散热器410包括相对的第一入风侧412及第一出风侧414。风扇442、444、446所产生的气流从第一散热器410的第一入风侧412进入而从第一出风侧414离开,且第一入风侧412及第一出风侧414之间具有第一压力差。第二散热器420包括相对的第二入风侧422及第二出风侧424。风扇442、444、446所产生的气流从第二散热器420的第二入风侧422进入而从第二出风侧424离开,且第二入风侧422及第二出风侧424之间具有第二压力差。此处,第二压力差小于第一压力差,意即第二散热器420的压降低于第一散热器410的压降,借此可减少风扇442、444、446的阻抗。一般皆知,流阻越大,压降越大,而影响压降的因素亦可包括散热器内的散热鳍片的密度、间距或形状。Furthermore, the
为了提高散热效率,本实施例的散热模块400a还包括至少一散热板(示意地绘示三个散热板452、454、456),分别接触发热元件310、320、330且连接于管道430a。此处,散热板452、454、456分别直接接触发热元件310、320、330,用以传导发热元件310、320、330所产生的热,且工作流体F流入散热板452、454、456内对发热元件310、320、330进行散热。散热板452、454、456例如是内有散热鳍片的冷板(cold plate),但不局限于此。In order to improve heat dissipation efficiency, the
此外,本实施例的散热模块400a还包括第一驱动元件460,设置于第二散热器420与发热元件310、320、330之间且连接于管道430a。此处,第一驱动元件460例如是泵,但不局限于此。另外,本实施例的散热模块400a还包括容置槽470,设置于第二散热器420与第一驱动元件460之间且连接管道430a,以容置工作流体F。此处,容置槽470内的工作流体F透过第一驱动元件460而循环于管道430a中。In addition, the
特别是,工作流体F于第一驱动元件460与第二散热器420之间具有第一温度T1。工作流体F于第二散热器420与第一散热器410之间具有第二温度T2。工作流体F于第一散热器410与发热元件310之间具有第三温度T3。较佳地,第三温度T3小于第二温度T2,且第二温度T2小于第一温度T1。换言之,工作流体F温度最高的地方在于第一驱动元件460与第二散热器420之间的管道430a内,而工作流体F温度最低的地方在于第一散热器410与发热元件310之间的管道430a内,因此,温度较低的工作流体F可以对发热元件310、320、330进行散热。In particular, the working fluid F has a first temperature T1 between the
由于本实施例的风扇442、444、446所产生的气流从机壳100a的入风口102a进入机壳100a内且从第一散热器410往第二散热器420的方向吹去。因此,风扇442、444、446所产生的气流先冷却位于第一散热器410且具有第二温度T2的工作流体F,并透过第一散热器410进行一次热交换后得到具有低于第二温度T2的工作流体F(即位于第一散热器410与发热元件310之间具有第三温度T3的工作流体F)。接续,具有最低温(即第三温度T3)的工作流体F流入散热板452、454、456内对发热元件310、320、330进行散热,而得到具有最高温(即第一温度T1)的工作流体F,具有第一温度T1的工作流体F进入第二散热器420且通过第一散热器410的气流冷却位于第二散热器420且具有第一温度T1的工作流体F,而位于第二散热器420的工作流体F再次进行热交换而得到具有第二温度T2的工作流体F(即位于第二散热器420与第一散热器410之间的工作流体F)。借此,本实施例使用两阶段式冷却工作流体F,则可在无须增加风扇个数的情况下,有效地增加散热模块400a的散热面积,可减少风扇442、444、446转速、降低投影装置10a内的系统噪音且有效地应用风扇442、444、446的风流。The airflow generated by the
简言之,本实施例的投影装置10a采用水冷式的散热系统。在本实施例的散热模块400a的设计中,第一散热器410、风扇442、444、446与第二散热器420的配置形成三明治结构,而管道430a内的工作流体F流经第二散热器420进行热交换后流入第一散热器410,而流入于第一散热器410内的工作流体F经由第一散热器410再次进行热交换后流至发热元件310、320、330以进行循环散热。借由两段式冷却水温,使得本实施例的散热模块400a可具有较佳的散热效率,而采用本实施例的散热模块400a的投影装置10a,则可在不增加风扇数量的情况下,可增加散热面积,且可减少风扇的转速,进而降低系统噪音。In short, the
在此必须说明的是,下述实施例沿用前述实施例的元件标号与部分内容,其中采用相同的标号来表示相同或近似的元件,并且省略了相同技术内容的说明。关于省略部分的说明可参考前述实施例,下述实施例不再重复赘述。It must be noted here that the following embodiments use the element numbers and part of the contents of the previous embodiments, wherein the same numbers are used to represent the same or similar elements, and the description of the same technical contents is omitted. For the description of the omitted part, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and repeated descriptions in the following embodiments will not be repeated.
图2为本实用新型的另一实施例的一种投影装置的示意图。请同时参考图1以及图2,本实施例的投影装置10b与图1的投影装置10a相似,两者的差异在于:本实施例的机壳100b于左侧处具有入风口102b,即入风口102b位于机壳100b相对于投影镜头200的左侧处,而散热模块400a的第一散热器410对应入风口102b设置。风扇442、444、446所产生的气流从入风口102b进入机壳100b内且从第一散热器410往第二散热器420的方向吹去。此处,入风口102b的气流方向D1’垂直于投影镜头200的投影方向D2。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a projection device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 at the same time, the
图3为本实用新型的又一实施例的一种投影装置的示意图。请同时参考图1以及图3,本实施例的投影装置10c与图1的投影装置10a相似,两者的差异在于:本实施例的机壳100c除了于右侧处具有入风口102c之外,于后方处还具有出风口104c,即出风口104c与投影镜头200分别位于机壳100c的相对两侧。此处,出风口104c的气流方向D3平行且相反于投影镜头200的投影方向D2,但不局限于此。于另一未绘示的实施例中,出风口的气流方向亦可平行于入风口的气流方向,此仍属于本实用新型所欲保护的范围。此外,本实施例的投影装置10c还可包括至少一系统风扇(示意地绘示三个系统风扇510、520、530),配置于机壳100c内且对应出风口104c设置,以将投影装置10c内的废热带往外界。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a projection device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 at the same time. The
图4为本实用新型的又一实施例的一种投影装置的示意图。请同时参考图2以及图4,本实施例的投影装置10d与图2的投影装置10b相似,两者的差异在于:本实施例的机壳100d除了于左侧处具有入风口102d之外,于后方处还具有出风口104d,即出风口104d与投影镜头200分别位于机壳100d的相对两侧。此处,出风口104d的气流方向D3平行且相反于投影镜头200的投影方向D2,但不局限于此。此外,本实施例的投影装置10d还可包括至少一系统风扇(示意地绘示三个系统风扇510、520、530),配置于机壳100d内且对应出风口104d设置,以将投影装置10d内的废热带往外界。于另一未绘示的实施例中,出风口的气流方向亦可平行于入风口的气流方向,此仍属于本实用新型所欲保护的范围。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a projection device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 at the same time, the
值得一提的是,于图3与图4中的入风口102c、102d与出风口的104c、104d设计,使得投影装置10c、10d适于横向地拼接另一个或以上的投影装置,可有效地扩展投影装置10c、10d的应用范围。It is worth mentioning that the design of the
图5为本实用新型的又一实施例的一种投影装置的示意图。请同时参考图1以及图5,本实施例的投影装置10e与图1的投影装置10a相似,两者的差异在于:本实施例的机壳100e于前方处具有入风口102e,即入风口102e与投影镜头200位于机壳100e的同一侧,且入风口102e的气流方向D4平行且相反于投影镜头200的投影方向D2。于另一未绘示的实施例中,入风口亦可设置于机壳的后方处,此仍属于本实用新型所欲保护的范围。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a projection device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 at the same time, the
图6为本实用新型的一实施例的一种散热模块与发热元件的示意图。请同时参考图1以及图6,本实施例的散热模块400b与图1的散热模块400a相似,两者的差异在于:本实施例的散热模块400b仅对一个直接接触散热板450的发热元件300进行散热。工作流体F吸收发热元件300的热后,先流经第二散热器420进行热交换,再接续流入第一散热器410,而流入于第一散热器410内的工作流体F经由第一散热器410再次进行热交换后流至发热元件300以进行循环散热。再者,本实施例的散热模块400b在第一散热器410与第二散热器420之间仅配置一个风扇440。此外,本实施例没有设置容纳槽,而工作流体F经由第一驱动元件460的驱动而循环于管道430b内。6 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation module and a heating element according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 at the same time, the
图7为本实用新型的另一实施例的一种散热模块与发热元件的示意图。请同时参考图6以及图7,本实施例的散热模块400c与图6的散热模块400b相似,两者的差异在于:本实施例的散热模块400c还包括第二驱动元件462以及容置槽472,其中第二驱动元件462以及容置槽472设置于第一散热器410与发热元件300之间且连接于管道430b。容置槽472容置工作流体F,且工作流体F透过第二驱动元件462而循环于管道430b中。工作流体F吸收发热元件300的热后,先流经第二散热器420进行热交换,再接续流入第一散热器410,而流入于第一散热器410内的工作流体F经由第一散热器410再次进行热交换后流至发热元件300以进行循环散热。7 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation module and a heating element according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 at the same time. The
综上所述,本实用新型的实施例至少具有以下其中一个优点或功效。在本实用新型的散热模块的设计中,第二散热器与第一散热器相对设置,且风扇配置于第一散热器与第二散热器之间,即第一散热器、风扇与第二散热器的配置形成三明治结构(夹层结构)。管道内的工作流体流经第二散热器进行热交换后流入第一散热器,而流入于第一散热器内的工作流体经由第一散热器再次进行热交换后流至发热元件以进行循环散热。借由两段式冷却水温,使得本实用新型的散热模块可具有较佳的散热效率。另外,采用本实用新型的散热模块的投影装置,则可在不增加风扇数量的情况下,可增加散热面积,且可减少风扇的转速,进而降低系统噪音。To sum up, the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following advantages or effects. In the design of the heat dissipation module of the present invention, the second heat sink is disposed opposite the first heat sink, and the fan is disposed between the first heat sink and the second heat sink, that is, the first heat sink, the fan and the second heat sink The configuration of the device forms a sandwich structure (sandwich structure). The working fluid in the pipeline flows through the second radiator for heat exchange and then flows into the first radiator, while the working fluid flowing into the first radiator undergoes heat exchange again through the first radiator and then flows to the heating element for circulating heat dissipation . With the two-stage cooling water temperature, the heat dissipation module of the present invention can have better heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, the projection device using the heat dissipation module of the present invention can increase the heat dissipation area without increasing the number of fans, and can reduce the rotational speed of the fans, thereby reducing system noise.
惟以上所述者,仅为本实用新型之较佳实施例而已,当不能以此限定本实用新型实施之范围,即凡是依本实用新型权利要求书及实用新型内容所作之简单的等效变化与修改,皆仍属本实用新型专利涵盖之范围内。另外本实用新型的任一实施例或权利要求不须达成本实用新型所揭露之全部目的或优点或特点。此外,摘要和实用新型名称仅是用来辅助专利文件检索之用,并非用来限制本实用新型之权利范围。此外,本说明书或权利要求书中提及的“第一”、“第二”等用语仅用以命名元件(element)的名称或区别不同实施例或范围,而并非用来限制元件数量上的上限或下限。Only the above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model, that is, any simple equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present utility model and the contents of the utility model All modifications and modifications are still within the scope of the present invention patent. In addition, any embodiment or claim of the present invention is not required to achieve all of the objects, advantages or features disclosed in the present invention. In addition, the abstract and the title of the utility model are only used to assist in the retrieval of patent documents, and are not intended to limit the scope of rights of the present utility model. In addition, the terms such as "first" and "second" mentioned in this specification or the claims are only used to name the elements or to distinguish different embodiments or ranges, and are not used to limit the number of elements. upper or lower limit.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that : it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the various embodiments of the present utility model Scope of technical solutions.
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