CN210616807U - Middle plate splicing machine - Google Patents
Middle plate splicing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210616807U CN210616807U CN201920943553.9U CN201920943553U CN210616807U CN 210616807 U CN210616807 U CN 210616807U CN 201920943553 U CN201920943553 U CN 201920943553U CN 210616807 U CN210616807 U CN 210616807U
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- vertical support
- vertical
- cylinder
- slide rail
- row
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of plank machining, in particular to a middle plate splicing machine, a gluing device and a pressing plate device; the gluing device comprises a first vertical support, a motor, a belt, a rolling shaft and a roller; the first vertical support is arranged on one side of the vertical slide rail, the first vertical support is provided with an upper row of rolling shafts and a lower row of rolling shafts, the upper row of rolling shafts and the lower row of rolling shafts are respectively connected to an output shaft of the motor through a belt, and each rolling shaft is provided with a roller; the pressing plate device comprises a second vertical support, an upper pressing plate, a lower pressing plate and a cylinder; the vertical support of second sets up in one side of first vertical support, is equipped with the vertical slide rail of second on the vertical support of second, and the top of the vertical support of second is fixed with the diaphragm, disposes the cylinder on the diaphragm, and the both ends of top board are passed through the vertical slider of second and are connected in the vertical slide rail of second, and the top board below disposes the fishplate bar. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design can form the multilayer offset plate through rubber coating device and presser device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to plank machining field, concretely relates to medium plate makeup machine.
Background
China has few wood processing machines, is vulnerable to international competition for years depending on abundance and cheapness of labor force, the traditional processing machines also need a lot of manual assistance, automation cannot be realized, and the processed products have low yield and poor quality, waste manpower and resources and slowly lose market competitiveness. The multilayer board is a three-layer or multi-layer board material formed by rotary cutting wood sections into single boards or slicing wood squares into thin wood boards and gluing the single boards by using an adhesive, and is usually formed by gluing odd-numbered layers of single boards and mutually vertical fiber directions of the single boards of adjacent layers. Plywood, also known as plywood, is one of the common materials used in furniture, and usually its crown plywood skins and inner plies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of a central layer or core. Three-ply boards, five-ply boards and the like are commonly used. The plywood can improve the utilization rate of the wood and is a main way for saving the wood. Under this kind of market condition, the makeup machine is the important machine of production plywood, and traditional makeup machine not only needs the manual work to brush and glues, then carries out the pressfitting again, and the manual work connects the plank of sending in addition, and this kind of mode of brushing glue certainly can influence the glued homogeneity, and this kind of mode of sending takes time and laboursome, very easily causes the fracture of plank at the in-process of sending in connecing to a large amount of waste products appear, lead to the very big reduction of material utilization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not only need the manual work to carry out the brush to traditional makeup machine and glue, then carry out the pressfitting again, the manual work connects moreover and send the plank, and this type of brush glue mode certainly can influence gummed homogeneity, and this type connects and send the mode to waste time and energy, very easily causes breaking of plank connecting the in-process to a large amount of waste products appear, lead to the very big reduction of material utilization, the utility model aims to provide a medium plate makeup machine.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a middle plate splicing machine comprises a lifting mechanism, a gluing device and a pressing plate device; the lifting mechanism comprises a first vertical slide rail, a first vertical slide block and a lifting platform, the lifting platform is connected to the first vertical slide rail in a sliding mode through the first vertical slide block, the lifting cylinder is arranged on the lower portion of the first vertical slide rail, and a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected to the first vertical slide block; the gluing device comprises a first vertical support, a motor, a belt, a roller and a roller; the first vertical support is arranged on one side of the vertical slide rail, the first vertical support is provided with an upper row of rolling shafts and a lower row of rolling shafts, the upper row of rolling shafts and the lower row of rolling shafts are respectively connected to an output shaft of the motor through the belt, and each rolling shaft is provided with one roller; the pressing plate device comprises a second vertical support, an upper pressing plate, a lower pressing plate and a cylinder; two the vertical support of second along rubber coating device fortune material direction is the relative position setting and is in one side of first vertical support, be equipped with on the vertical support of second the vertical slide rail of second, the top of the vertical support of second is fixed with the diaphragm, dispose on the diaphragm the cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder connect in the top board, the both ends of top board pass through the vertical slider of second connect in the vertical slide rail of second, the top board below disposes the lower connecting plate, and the lower connecting plate is fixed on the vertical support of second.
Further, the upper row of rollers and the lower row of rollers are horizontally arranged on the first vertical support, the rollers in the same row are equidistant, two ends of each roller are arranged on the first vertical support through bearings, and a space for wood boards to be glued to pass through is reserved between the upper row of rollers and the lower row of rollers.
Furthermore, two second vertical slide rails are arranged on the second vertical support along the length direction, five cylinders are arranged on the upper transverse plate, and the five cylinders are respectively arranged at four corners and the center of the upper transverse plate.
Furthermore, be provided with two on the first vertical support and push away the material cylinder, the piston rod that pushes away the material cylinder can promote the plank on the lower connecting plate removes.
Furthermore, a PLC control box is configured on the first vertical support, and the PLC control box is connected to the ascending and descending cylinder, the motor, the cylinder and the material pushing cylinder.
Furthermore, a control console is arranged on one side of the first vertical support and controls the opening and closing of the whole device.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model is used for processing into a multi-layer board, the veneer is coated with glue through the roller in the gluing device, so that the two sides of the veneer are evenly coated with glue, and the phenomenon of uneven manual coating in the past is avoided; after the glue is coated, the veneer is conveyed to the lower connecting plate, the air cylinder on the upper pressing plate is started, the upper pressing plate moves downwards, so that the veneer on the lower connecting plate is compacted, and the four corners and the central position on the upper pressing plate are respectively provided with one air cylinder, so that the uniform pressure of the upper pressing plate on the veneer can be ensured; the utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, the thin plank of multilayer is after the compaction, and the piston rod that pushes away the material cylinder can promote down the plank on the flitch and remove to stacking the position, need not artifical the removal.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the gluing device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of a second vertical support of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the lower plate and the pushing cylinder of the present invention;
labeled as: 1. a lifting mechanism; 11. a first vertical slide rail; 12. a first vertical slide block; 13. a lifting platform; 2. a gluing device; 21. a first vertical support; 22. a motor; 23. a belt; 24. a bearing; 25. a roller; 26. a drum; 3. a platen device; 31. a second vertical support; 32. an upper pressure plate; 33. a lower connecting plate; 34. a cylinder; 4. an upper transverse plate; 5. a second vertical slide rail; 6. a material pushing cylinder; 7. a PLC control box; 8. a console; 9. and (4) stacking position.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a middle plate splicing machine comprises a lifting mechanism 1, a gluing device 2 and a pressing plate device 3; elevating system 1 can let subaerial plank rise to operating position, and elevating system 1 includes first vertical slide rail 11, first vertical slider 12 and elevating platform 13, and elevating platform 13 is through first vertical slider 12 sliding connection in first vertical slide rail 11, and 11 lower parts of first vertical slide rail are equipped with the decline cylinder that rises, and the piston rod of the decline cylinder that rises connects in first vertical slider 12. The wooden board raised to the working position is subjected to a gluing process, the gluing device 2 comprising a first vertical support 21, a motor 22, a belt 23, rollers 25 and a drum 26. The first vertical support 21 is arranged on one side of the vertical sliding rail, the first vertical support 21 is provided with an upper row of rollers 25 and a lower row of rollers 25, the upper row of rollers 25 and the lower row of rollers 25 are horizontally arranged on the first vertical support 21, the rollers 25 in the same row are equidistant, two ends of each roller 25 are arranged on the first vertical support 21 through bearings 24, each roller 25 is provided with a roller 26, the distance between the upper row of rollers 26 and the lower row of rollers 26 enables a wood board to be glued to pass through, the upper row of rollers 25 and the lower row of rollers 25 are respectively connected to an output shaft of the motor 22 through belts 23, and glue can be uniformly coated on two surfaces of the wood board under the action of shearing force between the rollers 26 and the wood board. The glued wood board can be formed into a stranded board only through a pressing process, and the pressing plate device 3 comprises a second vertical support 31, an upper pressing plate 32, a lower connecting plate 33 and a cylinder 34; two vertical supports 31 of second are relative position along the 2 fortune material directions of rubber coating device and set up the one side at first vertical support 21, be equipped with two vertical slide rails 5 of second on the vertical support 31 of second along length direction, the top of the vertical support 31 of second is fixed with last diaphragm 4, it disposes five cylinders 34 to go up diaphragm 4, five cylinders 34 dispose four corners and the central point of diaphragm 4 respectively and put, the piston rod of cylinder 4 is connected in top board 32, effect through cylinder 34, the effect that top board 32 can be even is on the plank of processing instead, the both ends of top board 32 are passed through the vertical slider of second and are connected in the vertical slide rail 5 of second, top board 32 below disposes lower plate 33, and lower plate 33 fixes on the vertical support 31 of second.
As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, the pressed boards may be relatively heavy and cannot be moved by a worker, so that two material pushing cylinders 6 are disposed on the first vertical support 21, and after the boards to be processed are pressed by the pressing device 3, piston rods of the material pushing cylinders 6 can push the boards on the lower connecting plate 33 to move to the stacking position.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, a PLC control box 7 is disposed on the first vertical support 21, and the PLC control box 7 is connected to the ascending and descending cylinder, the motor 22, the cylinder 34, and the pushing cylinder 6. A console 8 is provided at one side of the first vertical support 21, and the console 8 controls the opening and closing of the entire apparatus.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the plank is placed on the lifting platform 13, under the action of the ascending and descending air cylinder, the plank ascends to the highest point along the first vertical sliding rail 11, the plank passes through the roller 26 of the gluing device 2, glue can be fully coated on two sides of the plank through the shearing force of the roller 26 on the plank, the plank coated with the glue is conveyed to the lower connecting plate 33, a plank without glue is placed on the lower connecting plate 33 before the plank coated with the glue is conveyed, then a plank without glue is placed on the plank coated with the glue, at the moment, the air cylinder 34 is started, the air cylinder 34 pushes the upper pressing plate 32 to move downwards to compact the plank, and therefore the multilayer plywood is formed. The multilayer plywood on the lower connecting plate 33 can be pushed to the stacking position 9 under the action of the pushing cylinder 6.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A middle plate splicing machine is characterized by comprising a lifting mechanism, a gluing device and a pressing plate device; the lifting mechanism comprises a first vertical slide rail, a first vertical slide block and a lifting platform, the lifting platform is connected to the first vertical slide rail in a sliding mode through the first vertical slide block, an ascending and descending cylinder is arranged at the lower portion of the first vertical slide rail, and a piston rod of the ascending and descending cylinder is connected to the first vertical slide block; the gluing device comprises a first vertical support, a motor, a belt, a roller and a roller; the first vertical support is arranged on one side of the vertical slide rail, the first vertical support is provided with an upper row of rolling shafts and a lower row of rolling shafts, the upper row of rolling shafts and the lower row of rolling shafts are respectively connected to an output shaft of the motor through the belt, and each rolling shaft is provided with one roller; the pressing plate device comprises a second vertical support, an upper pressing plate, a lower pressing plate and a cylinder; two the vertical support of second along rubber coating device fortune material direction is the relative position setting and is in one side of first vertical support, be equipped with the vertical slide rail of second on the vertical support of second, the top of the vertical support of second is fixed with the diaphragm, it disposes on the diaphragm the cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder connect in the top board, the both ends of top board pass through the vertical slider of second connect in the vertical slide rail of second, the top board below disposes the lower connecting plate, and the lower connecting plate is fixed on the vertical support of second.
2. The middle plate splicing machine according to claim 1, wherein an upper row of the rollers and a lower row of the rollers are horizontally arranged on the first vertical support, the rollers in the same row are equidistant, two ends of each roller are arranged on the first vertical support through bearings, and a space for a wood plate to be glued to pass through is reserved between the upper row of the rollers and the lower row of the rollers.
3. The middle plate splicing machine according to claim 1, wherein two second vertical slide rails are arranged on the second vertical supports along the length direction, five cylinders are arranged on the upper transverse plate, and the five cylinders are respectively arranged at four corners and the center of the upper transverse plate.
4. The middle plate splicing machine according to claim 1, wherein two pushing cylinders are arranged on the first vertical support, and a piston rod of each pushing cylinder can push the wood plate on the lower connecting plate to move.
5. The middle plate splicing machine according to claim 4, wherein a PLC control box is arranged on the first vertical support, and the PLC control box is connected to the ascending and descending cylinder, the motor, the cylinder and the material pushing cylinder.
6. The middle plate splicing machine according to claim 1, wherein a control console is arranged on one side of the first vertical support, and the control console controls the opening and closing of the whole device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920943553.9U CN210616807U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Middle plate splicing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920943553.9U CN210616807U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Middle plate splicing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210616807U true CN210616807U (en) | 2020-05-26 |
Family
ID=70756250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920943553.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210616807U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Middle plate splicing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210616807U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113319948A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-08-31 | 李言 | Processing mechanism of plywood |
-
2019
- 2019-06-21 CN CN201920943553.9U patent/CN210616807U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113319948A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-08-31 | 李言 | Processing mechanism of plywood |
| CN113319948B (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-06-14 | 贵港市荣创木业有限公司 | Processing mechanism of plywood |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200526 |