CN210506216U - A pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and by-product - Google Patents
A pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and by-product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210506216U CN210506216U CN201921624188.1U CN201921624188U CN210506216U CN 210506216 U CN210506216 U CN 210506216U CN 201921624188 U CN201921624188 U CN 201921624188U CN 210506216 U CN210506216 U CN 210506216U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- clamping plate
- pyrolysis
- rotary
- sealing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 27
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011276 wood tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003171 wood protecting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model discloses pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and byproducts, which relates to the field of carbonization furnaces and comprises a thermal decomposition furnace, a condenser and a sealing connector; the bottom of the pyrolysis furnace shell is provided with at least one heat input port communicated with the combustion furnace; the rotary furnace is arranged in the outer shell of the pyrolysis furnace, a feed port of the rotary furnace extends out of one end of the outer shell of the pyrolysis furnace and is in running fit with the first roller, and a furnace cover in sealing fit with the feed port is arranged at the feed port of the rotary furnace; and the air outlet of the rotary furnace extends out of the other end of the pyrolysis furnace shell and is in running fit with the second roller, and the driving motor is used for driving the rotary furnace to rotate around the axis of the rotary furnace. The rotary furnace is used for heating the wood raw material, and the spiral wings are arranged on the inner wall of the rotary furnace for stirring the wood raw material, so that the wood raw material is heated more uniformly, the pyrolysis time is shortened, and the conversion efficiency is improved; the generated waste gas is subjected to secondary combustion, so that the use amount of fuel can be reduced, and the environmental pollution is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to retort field, concretely relates to pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and by-product.
Background
Wood, fruit shell and other wood raw materials are heated under the condition of oxygen deficiency or low oxygen content to generate degradation reaction to generate charcoal, and byproducts comprise: wood tar, wood vinegar, wood gas, and the like. Charcoal is impure amorphous carbon that retains the original structure of wood and residual tar in pores, is widely used as an industrial metallurgical reducing agent and fuel, and also plays an important role in the fields of water purification, pollutant adsorption and the like. The wood tar can be used as preservative, wood preservative and joint sealing material. The wood vinegar is extremely complex in composition, mainly comprises water, acetic acid, methanol, acetone and the like, and is mainly used for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests, spraying on crop leaf surfaces, improving soil, protecting human bodies and the like. The main components of the wood gas are carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane and the like, and the wood gas is a civil renewable clean energy source capable of replacing liquefied gas and the like.
At present, most of thermal decomposition carbonization furnaces adopted in charcoal production are fixed, good and sufficient combustion cannot be achieved, the conversion rate of charcoal is low, the conversion time is long, fuel is consumed, and the environment is polluted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and by-product to there are conversion efficiency low, the pyrolysis time is long, consume the problem of fuel and polluted environment in the current pyrolysis oven of solution.
In order to achieve the above objects, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts, the pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts including:
the thermal decomposition furnace comprises a pyrolysis furnace outer shell, a rotary furnace, a driving motor and at least one combustion furnace, wherein openings are respectively formed in two ends of the pyrolysis furnace outer shell, a first roller is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the pyrolysis furnace outer shell, a second roller is arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the pyrolysis furnace outer shell, and at least one heat input port communicated with the combustion furnace is formed in the bottom of the pyrolysis furnace outer shell; the rotary furnace is arranged in the shell of the pyrolysis furnace, one end of the rotary furnace is provided with a feed inlet, and the other end of the rotary furnace is provided with an air outlet; a feed port of the rotary furnace extends out of one end of the outer shell of the pyrolysis furnace and is in running fit with the first roller, and a furnace cover in sealing fit with the feed port is arranged at the feed port of the rotary furnace; the gas outlet of the rotary furnace extends out of the other end of the pyrolysis furnace shell and is in running fit with the second roller, a fluted disc is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the gas outlet of the rotary furnace, the fluted disc is connected with a rotating shaft of a driving motor through a gear set, and the driving motor is used for driving the rotary furnace to rotate around the axis of the rotary furnace;
the condenser is used for cooling the input mixed gas so as to condense oil vapor and wood vinegar vapor in the mixed gas into liquid state;
and the air inlet of the sealing connector is communicated with the air outlet of the rotary furnace, and the air outlet of the sealing connector is communicated with the air inlet of the condenser through a gas transmission pipeline.
Furthermore, the pyrolysis equipment for producing the charcoal and the byproducts further comprises a dust recoverer, wherein the dust recoverer is positioned below the gas pipeline, and a feed inlet of the dust recoverer is communicated with the gas pipeline.
Further, an exhaust port is arranged at the top of the pyrolysis furnace shell.
Furthermore, the sealing connector comprises a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate and a rotating block, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged in parallel at intervals, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are connected through a plurality of bolts, a compression spring is sleeved on each bolt, one end of each compression spring abuts against one side, far away from the first clamping plate, of the second clamping plate, the other end of each compression spring abuts against a nut of each bolt, a through hole is formed in the middle of the first clamping plate, at least one first sealing ring is arranged on one side, close to the second clamping plate, of the first clamping plate, at least one second sealing ring is arranged on one side, close to the first clamping plate, of the second clamping plate, an air outlet is formed in the middle of the second clamping plate, and the air outlet of the second clamping plate is communicated with an air inlet of the condenser through; the rotary block is arranged between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, an air inlet penetrating through the rotary block is formed in the middle of the rotary block, the air inlet of the rotary block penetrates through the through hole and then is communicated with an air outlet of the rotary furnace, at least one first sealing groove is formed in one side, close to the first clamping plate, of the rotary block, and the first sealing rings are embedded into the first sealing grooves in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are in sealing fit with the first sealing grooves; at least one second sealing groove is formed in one side, close to the second clamping plate, of the rotating block, and the second sealing rings are embedded into the second sealing grooves in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are in sealing fit with the second sealing grooves.
Furthermore, the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are both made of metal copper.
Further, a barometer for measuring the internal air pressure of the rotary furnace is arranged on the furnace cover.
Further, the inner wall of the rotary furnace is provided with spiral wings which extend spirally around the axis of the rotary furnace.
Further, the air outlet of the condenser is communicated with the heat input port of the shell of the pyrolysis furnace through an air return line.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage: the pyrolysis equipment for producing the charcoal and the byproducts, which is provided by the embodiment of the utility model, heats the wood raw material by using the rotary furnace, and the spiral wings are arranged on the inner wall of the rotary furnace to stir the wood raw material, so that the wood raw material is heated more uniformly, the pyrolysis time is shortened, and the conversion efficiency is improved; the generated waste gas is subjected to secondary combustion, so that the use amount of fuel can be reduced, and the environmental pollution is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of a sealed connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a pyrolysis furnace outer shell; 2. a rotary furnace; 3. a drive motor; 4. a combustion furnace; 5. a first roller; 6. a second roller; 7. a heat input port; 8. a furnace cover; 9. a fluted disc; 10. a sealed connector; 11. a first splint; 12. a second splint; 13. rotating the block; 14. a bolt; 15. a compression spring; 16. a first seal ring; 17. a second seal ring; 18. a first seal groove; 19. a second seal groove; 20. a barometer; 21. a helical wing; 22. an air return line; 23. a condenser; 24. a gas line; 25. a dust recoverer.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts includes a pyrolysis furnace including a pyrolysis furnace outer case 1, a rotary furnace 2, a driving motor 3, and two combustion furnaces 4, the number of which is not limited thereto, a condenser 23, and a sealing connector 10. The inside of pyrolysis oven shell 1 has the cavity, the top of pyrolysis oven shell 1 is provided with the gas vent, the both ends of pyrolysis oven shell 1 are provided with the opening respectively, the outer wall of pyrolysis oven shell 1 one end is provided with first gyro wheel 5, first gyro wheel 5 is connected with pyrolysis oven shell 1 through the support, the outer wall of pyrolysis oven shell 1 other end is provided with second gyro wheel 6, second gyro wheel 6 is connected with pyrolysis oven shell 1 through the support, the quantity of first gyro wheel 5 and the quantity of second gyro wheel 6 are a plurality of, first gyro wheel 5 and second gyro wheel 6 are used for supporting rotary furnace 2 to make rotary furnace 2 can rotate around the axis of rotary furnace 2. The bottom of the pyrolysis furnace shell 1 is provided with two heat input ports 7 communicated with the combustion furnaces 4, the number of the heat input ports 7 is not limited to this, and is determined according to the number of the combustion furnaces 4, each heat input port 7 is communicated with each combustion furnace 4 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, fuel is combusted in the combustion furnace 4, and heat generated during combustion enters the pyrolysis furnace shell 1 through the heat input ports 7 to heat the combustion furnace 2. 2 levels of rotary furnace set up, rotary furnace 2 sets up in pyrolysis oven shell 1, the one end of rotary furnace 2 is provided with the feed inlet, the feed inlet of rotary furnace 2 is provided with the bell 8 with the sealed complex of feed inlet, bell 8 passes through the rotating turret and is connected with pyrolysis oven shell 1, when wooden raw materials are packed into, open bell 8, wooden raw materials are loaded the back that finishes, promote bell 8 lid and fit the feed inlet of rotary furnace 2 and use the fastener to pin bell 8, at this moment, bell 8 and rotary furnace 2's the sealed cooperation of feed inlet, in order to prevent that wooden raw materials pyrolysis process from taking place gas leakage. The other end of the rotary furnace 2 is provided with a gas outlet, and mixed gas generated in the pyrolysis process of the wood raw material is discharged through the gas outlet. A feeding hole of the rotary furnace 2 extends out of one end of the pyrolysis furnace shell 1 and is in running fit with a first roller 5; the gas outlet of the rotary furnace 2 extends out of the other end of the pyrolysis furnace shell 1 and is in running fit with the second roller 6, a fluted disc 9 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the gas outlet of the rotary furnace 2, the fluted disc 9 is connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor 3 through a gear set, and the driving motor 3 is used for driving the rotary furnace 2 to rotate around the axis of the rotary furnace 2. The inner wall of the rotary furnace 2 is provided with spiral wings 21 which extend spirally around the axis of the rotary furnace 2, the height of the spiral wings 21 is 200-300mm, and the distance between the spiral wings 21 is 300-500 mm. Heating wooden raw materials through using rotary furnace 2 to set up spiral wing 21 on rotary furnace 2's inner wall and stir wooden raw materials, make wooden raw materials be heated more evenly, shorten the pyrolysis time, improve conversion efficiency.
As shown in fig. 2, the sealing connector 10 includes a first clamping plate 11, a second clamping plate 12 and a rotating block 13, the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12 are arranged in parallel and at an interval, the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12 are connected through a plurality of bolts 14, a compression spring 15 is sleeved on each bolt 14, one end of each compression spring 15 abuts against one side of the second clamping plate 12, which is far away from the first clamping plate 11, the other end of each compression spring 15 abuts against a nut of each bolt 14, a through hole is formed in the middle of the first clamping plate 11, two first sealing rings 16 are arranged on one side of the first clamping plate 11, which is close to the second clamping plate 12, the two first sealing rings 16 are coaxially arranged, and the number of the first sealing rings 16 is not limited to; two second sealing rings 17 are arranged on one side, close to the first clamping plate 11, of the second clamping plate 12, the two second sealing rings 17 are coaxially arranged, the axial line of the first sealing ring 16 and the axial line of the second sealing ring 17 are in the same straight line, the first sealing ring 16 and the second sealing ring 17 are made of metal copper, and the number of the second sealing rings 17 is not limited to two; an air outlet is formed in the middle of the second clamping plate 12, the air outlet of the second clamping plate 12 is an air outlet of the sealed connector 10, and the air outlet of the second clamping plate 12 is communicated with an air inlet of the condenser 23 through an air conveying pipeline 24; the rotary block 13 is arranged between the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12, an air inlet penetrating through the rotary block 13 is formed in the middle of the rotary block 13, the air inlet of the rotary block 13 is an air inlet of the sealing connector 10, the air inlet of the rotary block 13 penetrates through the through hole and then is communicated with an air outlet of the rotary furnace 2, two first sealing grooves 18 are formed in one side, close to the first clamping plate 11, of the rotary block 13, the width of each first sealing groove 18 is matched with the width of each first sealing ring 16, the two first sealing grooves 18 are coaxially arranged, and the two first sealing rings 16 are embedded into the two first sealing grooves 18 in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are in sealing fit with the first sealing grooves; two second seal grooves 19 are formed in one side, close to the second clamping plate 12, of the rotating block 13, the width of each second seal groove 19 is matched with that of the corresponding second seal ring 17, the two second seal grooves 19 are coaxially arranged, and the two second seal rings 17 are embedded into the two second seal grooves 19 in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are in sealing fit with the second seal grooves 19. When the rotary kiln 2 rotates, the rotary block 13 rotates together with the rotary kiln 2, and the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12 do not rotate, and the sealing is realized by using the sealing connector 10 while rotating.
The condenser 23 is used for cooling the input mixed gas to condense the oil vapor and the wood vinegar vapor in the mixed gas into liquid. In order to reduce the dust in the mixed gas, the pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts of the present embodiment further includes a dust recoverer 25, the dust recoverer 25 is located below the gas line 24, and a feed inlet of the dust recoverer 25 is communicated with the gas line 24. When the mixed gas passes through the gas line 24, the heavy dust enters the dust recovery device 25, and the mixed gas with the dust removed enters the condenser 23 to be cooled.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the furnace cover 8 is provided with a barometer 20 for measuring the internal pressure of the rotary furnace 2, the barometer 20 is connected to the inside of the rotary furnace 2, and during pyrolysis, the worker can check the pressure in the rotary furnace 2 through the barometer 20 in real time and control the heat output by the combustion furnace 4. In addition, in the embodiment, the air outlet of the condenser 23 is communicated with the heat input port 7 of the pyrolysis furnace shell 1 through the air return line 22, and the generated waste gas is subjected to secondary combustion, so that the fuel consumption can be reduced, and the environmental pollution can be avoided.
The working principle is as follows: putting a wood raw material into a rotary furnace 2, closing a furnace cover 8, driving the rotary furnace 2 to rotate slowly in the forward direction by a driving motor 3, and heating the rotary furnace 2 by a combustion furnace 4; when the temperature in the rotary furnace 2 reaches 200-; when the temperature in the rotary furnace 2 reaches 450-600 ℃, the wood raw material is completely carbonized, the driving motor 3 drives the rotary furnace 2 to reversely and slowly rotate, and the charcoal in the rotary furnace 2 is discharged through the feed port.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. A pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts, the pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts comprising:
the thermal decomposition furnace comprises a pyrolysis furnace outer shell, a rotary furnace, a driving motor and at least one combustion furnace, wherein openings are respectively formed in two ends of the pyrolysis furnace outer shell, a first roller is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the pyrolysis furnace outer shell, a second roller is arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the pyrolysis furnace outer shell, and at least one heat input port communicated with the combustion furnace is formed in the bottom of the pyrolysis furnace outer shell; the rotary furnace is arranged in the shell of the pyrolysis furnace, one end of the rotary furnace is provided with a feed inlet, and the other end of the rotary furnace is provided with an air outlet; a feed port of the rotary furnace extends out of one end of the outer shell of the pyrolysis furnace and is in running fit with the first roller, and a furnace cover in sealing fit with the feed port is arranged at the feed port of the rotary furnace; the gas outlet of the rotary furnace extends out of the other end of the pyrolysis furnace shell and is in running fit with the second roller, a fluted disc is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the gas outlet of the rotary furnace, the fluted disc is connected with a rotating shaft of a driving motor through a gear set, and the driving motor is used for driving the rotary furnace to rotate around the axis of the rotary furnace;
the condenser is used for cooling the input mixed gas so as to condense oil vapor and wood vinegar vapor in the mixed gas into liquid state;
and the air inlet of the sealing connector is communicated with the air outlet of the rotary furnace, and the air outlet of the sealing connector is communicated with the air inlet of the condenser through a gas transmission pipeline.
2. The pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts according to claim 1, wherein the pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts further comprises a dust recoverer, the dust recoverer being located below a gas line, a feed inlet of the dust recoverer being communicated with the gas line.
3. A pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a top of the pyrolysis furnace housing is provided with an exhaust port.
4. A pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts according to claim 3, the sealing connector comprises a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate and a rotating block, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged in parallel at intervals, the first clamping plate is connected with the second clamping plate through a plurality of bolts, compression springs are sleeved on the bolts, one end of the compression spring is propped against one side of the second clamping plate far away from the first clamping plate, the other end of the compression spring is propped against the nut of the bolt, the middle part of the first clamping plate is provided with a through hole, one side of the first clamping plate close to the second clamping plate is provided with at least one first sealing ring, one side of the second clamping plate, which is close to the first clamping plate, is provided with at least one second sealing ring, the middle part of the second clamping plate is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet of the second clamping plate is communicated with the air inlet of the condenser through a gas transmission pipeline; the rotary block is arranged between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, an air inlet penetrating through the rotary block is formed in the middle of the rotary block, the air inlet of the rotary block penetrates through the through hole and then is communicated with an air outlet of the rotary furnace, at least one first sealing groove is formed in one side, close to the first clamping plate, of the rotary block, and the first sealing rings are embedded into the first sealing grooves in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are in sealing fit with the first sealing grooves; at least one second sealing groove is formed in one side, close to the second clamping plate, of the rotating block, and the second sealing rings are embedded into the second sealing grooves in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are in sealing fit with the second sealing grooves.
5. A pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts according to claim 4, wherein the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are made of copper.
6. A pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a barometer for measuring an air pressure inside the rotary kiln is provided on the kiln cover.
7. A pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts according to claim 6, wherein the inner wall of the rotary furnace is provided with spiral wings spirally extending around the axis of the rotary furnace.
8. A pyrolysis apparatus for producing charcoal and byproducts according to claim 7, wherein an air outlet of the condenser is communicated with a heat input port of a pyrolysis furnace housing through an air return line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921624188.1U CN210506216U (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | A pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and by-product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921624188.1U CN210506216U (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | A pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and by-product |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210506216U true CN210506216U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
Family
ID=70571956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921624188.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210506216U (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | A pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and by-product |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210506216U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110564435A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-13 | 孙范哲 | A pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and by-product |
-
2019
- 2019-09-26 CN CN201921624188.1U patent/CN210506216U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110564435A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-13 | 孙范哲 | A pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and by-product |
| CN110564435B (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2024-09-03 | 孙范哲 | Pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and byproducts |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103978015A (en) | Method and device for dry-type reduction harmless treatment of chromium slag | |
| CN201195715Y (en) | Rotary external-hot coke oven | |
| CN210506216U (en) | A pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and by-product | |
| CN217103718U (en) | Biomass carbonization furnace system capable of realizing continuous production | |
| CN204939394U (en) | Rotary type continuous pyrolysis stalk coke oven | |
| CN102199451B (en) | Biomass dry distillation and cracking integrated equipment and biomass dry distillation and cracking system | |
| CN107163953A (en) | A kind of biomass and carbon containing thermal decomposition of organic wastes rotary furnace and thermal decomposition product recovery system | |
| CN102786939B (en) | Continuous carbonizing furnace for crop straws | |
| CN103468283B (en) | Rice hull carbonization device and method | |
| CN111748364B (en) | Solid fuel spiral dry distillation machine | |
| CN110564435B (en) | Pyrolysis equipment for producing charcoal and byproducts | |
| CN205347320U (en) | Coke oven | |
| CN210885743U (en) | Low-temperature carbonization pyrolysis furnace | |
| CN112250071A (en) | Carbonization and activation dual-function consubstantial furnace for producing active carbon and steam | |
| CN203999497U (en) | A kind of organic solid castoff high temperature carbonization system | |
| CN104212468B (en) | Household biomass pyrolysis carbon-gas combined combustion method and cooking range | |
| CN216890119U (en) | Biomass poly-generation synergetic tar treatment device | |
| CN207514920U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency low-pollution rural garbage disposal plant | |
| CN202786121U (en) | Crop straw continuous carbonization furnace | |
| CN213569550U (en) | Carbonization and activation dual-function consubstantial furnace for producing active carbon and steam | |
| CN103224801A (en) | Simple self-heat supply dry distillation apparatus | |
| CN203999492U (en) | A kind of tunnel like high temperature carbonization stove | |
| CN208266114U (en) | Convolution discharging exchange type cracks kiln | |
| CN103265156A (en) | Thermal decomposition device for sludge | |
| CN203333452U (en) | Sludge thermolysis device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200512 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |