CN210382340U

CN210382340U - Insect trapper

Info

Publication number: CN210382340U
Application number: CN201920996890.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜进平; 喻明; 刘洪安; 刘晨光; 黄超; 毛爱华; 柴玉鑫; 董强; 王利军; 王慧敏; 徐鸿鹏
Original assignee: Bayannur Plant Protection And Plant Inspection Station; Hubei Longxiang Biological Products Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Bayannur Plant Protection And Plant Inspection Station; Hubei Longxiang Biological Products Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-28
Filing date: 2019-06-28
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a trapper technical field, concretely relates to insect trapper, including both ends open-ended trapper body, trapper body upper end is equipped with spherical cover, and spherical cover suspends in midair has lured the core, installs the funnel of falling in the trapper body, lures the core to locate the inside top of falling the funnel, and is equipped with first direction slide in the slant of falling the funnel outside, and the trapper body inner wall correspondence that first direction slide lower extreme corresponds is equipped with first insect outlet, and the first insect outlet outside is equipped with album worm device, trapper body bottom still is equipped with supporting mechanism, is equipped with storage device on the supporting mechanism, is equipped with variable light source on the storage device. An object of the utility model is to provide an insect trapper through setting up rotary device above luring the core, sets up double-deck direction slide on falling the funnel, sets up the variable light source of mobile regulation in trapper body below for solve the problem that exists among the above-mentioned background art.

Description

Insect trapper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a trapper technical field, concretely relates to insect trapper.

Background

Aiming at the scientific experiments of insects and the capture of insects in crops, an insect trap is generally used, the trap is a tool for placing insect sex attractant, the insect sex attractant is used for trapping and killing the insects, the insects do not contact plants and agricultural products, and the trap is one of effective tools for preventing and controlling pests in modern agriculture ecology. The insecticidal composition is widely applied to the control of taxis pests on crops such as agriculture, forestry, vegetables, flowers and the like, and can avoid and reduce the harm to human beings, other organisms and the environment caused by using pesticides.

The existing insect trap is characterized in that a lure core containing insect sex attractant is suspended in the trap, a reverse funnel with a plurality of insect inlets is arranged in the trap, the lure core is arranged in the reverse funnel and used for confusing insects, the insects enter the trap body from the insect inlets on the reverse funnel, are starved or killed by electric shock because the insects cannot come out in time, and then enter an insect collecting bottle through a guide sliding plate. However, such traps have problems such that the smell of the lure is always limited to the top end of the trap body due to the action of wind, and the insect is not well lured; and at night, due to phototaxis, insects can fly to brighter places, which also causes the capture efficiency of the insect trap to be reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an insect trapper through setting up rotary device above luring the core, sets up double-deck direction slide on falling the funnel, sets up the variable light source of mobile regulation in trapper body below for solve the problem that exists among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an insect trap comprising a trap body open at both ends:

the upper end of the trap body is connected with a spherical cover, the spherical cover comprises a top cover and a light gathering seat which are matched in a spiral mode, the light gathering seat is fixedly connected with the upper end of the trap body, the light gathering seat is arranged on the light gathering seat, a rotating device is arranged in the top cover, and a lure core for releasing the sex attractant is hung below the top cover;

the trap body is internally provided with a reverse funnel, the trapping core is arranged above the inner part of the reverse funnel, the reverse funnel is uniformly provided with an insect inlet, the outer side of the reverse funnel is obliquely provided with a first guide sliding plate, and the first guide sliding plate is clamped with the inner wall of the trap body;

the lower part of the trap body is provided with a first insect outlet, the lower end of the first guide sliding plate corresponds to the first insect outlet, and the outer side of the first insect outlet is detachably connected with an insect collecting device for collecting insects;

the bottom of the trapper body is arranged on the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is movably provided with a storage device, and the storage device is provided with a variable light source.

Further, rotary device is including the fixed motor of locating in the top cap, fixedly connected with rotating vane in the pivot of motor.

Further, the insect collecting device comprises a fixed box body connected with the outer side of the first insect outlet hole in a clamped mode, a current sensing counter is arranged in the fixed box body, and an insect collecting bottle is connected below the fixed box body.

Further, supporting mechanism includes the vertical bracing piece that evenly sets up, upper end of the support bar and trapper body bottom threaded connection, and the welding of bracing piece lower extreme has the tighrening ring, and the vertical constant head tank of having seted up on the bracing piece, and vertical equidistance is equipped with a plurality of locating holes in the constant head tank, storage device and locating hole threaded connection.

Further, the variable light source is erected at the top end of the storage device, and water or edible oil is contained in the storage device.

Further, the funnel that falls outside still the slant is equipped with second direction slide, and first direction slide below is located to second direction slide, and has still seted up the second at the trapper body lateral wall that corresponds with second direction slide lower extreme and has gone out the worm hole, and the card is equipped with the detachable guard plate in the second worm hole outside going out.

Further, the guard plate is the arc structure, and be equipped with on the guard plate with trapper body upper strip shape hole complex bar boss, the guard plate lower extreme be equipped with trapper body upper strip shape groove joint's buckle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through set up spherical cover in trapper body upper end, the spherical cover sets up to spiral complex top cap and photosite two parts, establishes rotary device in the top cap to suspend in midair in the top cap below and lure the core, be used for will luring the smell of core to disperse to trapper body each position, ensure simultaneously that the smell also is full of in the pouring funnel, so that more efficient attraction insect gets into in the trapper.

2. Through establishing the trapper body on supporting mechanism for leave and have the remaining space, be convenient for the insect enters into the hourglass fill from the trapper bottom, simultaneously, set up swing joint's storage device on supporting mechanism, and set up variable light source on storage device, so that light source is lighted night, attracts near the trapper body to the insect, and then fly into the trapper body under luring of luring the core.

3. Set up first direction slide and second direction slide through the slant to correspond and set up first worm hole and second worm hole, so that first direction slide will be in the trapper dead insect lead through first worm hole and move to the album worm device in, the second direction slide concentrates the mosquito corpse of mistake fly-in its lower end, goes out worm hole position with these corpses from the second through artifical clearance mode and shifts out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an insect trap according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the guard plate.

Description of reference numerals: 1-a trap body, 2-a spherical cover, 201-a top cover, 202-a light gathering seat, 3-a rotating device, 301-a micro motor, 302-a rotating blade, 4-a lure core, 5-a pouring funnel, 501-an insect inlet, 6-a first guide sliding plate, 7-a first insect outlet, 8-an insect collecting device, 801-a fixed box body, 802-an insect collecting bottle, 9-a supporting mechanism, 901-a supporting rod, 9011-a positioning groove, 9012-a positioning hole, 902-a fastening ring, 10-a storage device, 11-a variable light source, 12-a second guide sliding plate, 13-a second insect outlet, 14-a protection plate, 1401-a strip-shaped boss and 1402-a buckle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention is an insect trap, comprising a trap body 1, wherein the trap body 1 has openings at two ends, a spherical cover 2 is connected to the upper end of the trap body 1, the spherical cover 2 is divided into two parts, namely a top cover 201 and a light-gathering base 202, which are spirally matched, wherein the light-gathering base 202 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the trap body 1, the top cover 201 is located above the light-gathering base 202, and is a hollow cavity, a rotating device 3 is arranged in the hollow cavity, the rotating device 3 comprises a micro motor 301 vertically arranged and a rotating blade 302 located on the rotating shaft of the micro motor 301, a plurality of ventilation openings are arranged at the bottom of the top cover 201, and a lure core 4 for releasing a lure agent is suspended at the bottom of the top cover 201, when the rotating blade 302 is driven by the micro motor 301 to rotate, the lure core 4 to be diffused and filled in the trap body 1; furthermore, a pouring funnel 5 is arranged in the trap body 1, one end with a small caliber of the pouring funnel 5 faces upwards, a lure core 4 enters the pouring funnel 5 through one end with a small caliber of the pouring funnel 5, an annular support table is convexly arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the trap body 1 for stably arranging the pouring funnel 5 in the trap body 1, one end with a large caliber of the pouring funnel 5 is directly clamped on the annular support table, a plurality of pest inlet openings 501 are uniformly arranged on the pouring funnel 5, when insects are lured by the scent of the lure core 4, the insects fly into the pouring funnel 5 through the lower end of the trap body 1 and enter a space between the trap body 1 and the pouring funnel 5 through the pest inlet openings 501, and finally, the insects are starved and die in the trap body 1 because the insects cannot escape in time, and in order to accelerate the death of the insects, the electricity can be electrified on the inner wall of the trap body 1 and the pouring funnel 5, the trap is used for electrically shocking attracted insects, in order to collect dead insects, a first guide sliding plate 6 is obliquely arranged on the outer side of the inverted funnel 5, the first guide sliding plate 6 is clamped with the inner wall of the trap body 1, and the inclination angle of the first guide sliding plate 6 is usually set to be within the range of 30-60 degrees, so that the insects can conveniently slide down, and a sufficient insect trapping space can be ensured; furthermore, a first insect outlet 7 is formed in the inner wall of the trap body 1 corresponding to the lower end of the first guide sliding plate 6, a detachably connected insect collecting device 8 is arranged outside the first insect outlet 7 and used for effectively collecting dead insects, the insect collecting device 8 comprises a fixed box body 801, the fixed box body 801 is clamped with the outer side of the first insect outlet 7, a downward convex opening is arranged below the fixed box body 801, the opening is connected with an insect collecting bottle 802, in order to effectively record the number of insects entering the insect collecting bottle 802, a common current sensing counter is further arranged in the fixed box body 801, and preferably, the current sensing counter is arranged on the outer side of the opening of the insect collecting bottle 802; furthermore, in order to make the trap attract insects well, the trap needs to be set at a certain height, so in this embodiment, a supporting mechanism 9 composed of a plurality of supporting rods 901 is connected to the bottom of the trap body 1, usually the number of the supporting rods 901 is 3-6, and in order to make the supporting mechanism 9 more stable, a fastening ring 902 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod 901, the fastening ring 902 is welded with each supporting rod 901, a positioning slot 9011 is vertically arranged on each supporting rod 901, positioning holes 9012 are vertically and equidistantly arranged in the positioning slot 9011, the storage device 10 is arranged in an area enclosed by the supporting rods 901, a screw fixes the storage device 10 on the supporting rod 901 through the positioning hole 9012, the variable light source 11 is erected above the storage device 10 through a steel wire or a plastic device, in practice, the length of the supporting rod 901 can be selected according to the variety of the crop to be planted, and the position of which positioning hole 9012 the storage device 10 is mounted is selected according to the living characteristics of the insects to be caught, so that the variable light source 11 is in an optimal position, and the insects can be attracted into the trap body 1 more efficiently.

In summary, for example, the stem borer captured in the rice field at night is taken as an example, the support rod 901 is arranged in the rice field, the height of the support rod 901 is ensured not to affect the growth of the seedling, meanwhile, the position of the storage device is adjusted, so that the light beam of the variable light source 11 is directly irradiated onto the light-gathering seat 202, and because the stem borer has stronger phototaxis to yellow light, the variable light source 11 is modulated into yellow light, the stem borer is attracted to the lower part of the trap body 1 by the light, then moves upwards under the attraction of the attraction core 4, finally flies into the area enclosed by the trap body 1 and the inverted funnel 5 through the insect inlet 501 on the inverted funnel 5, and because the electricity is conducted on the trap body 1 and the inverted funnel 5, the insect dies rapidly under the action of the electric shock, and during this period, the rotating device 3 also operates synchronously, so as to better diffuse the smell of the attraction core 4, thereby improving the trapping efficiency.

Preferably, in the second embodiment of the present invention, water or edible oil may be added to the storage device 10 for capturing a part of insects which have been repelled by water or oil, and insects which have been trapped by the inverted funnel 5 and finally fall into the storage device 10 may be captured.

More preferably, on the basis of the first embodiment, the utility model discloses the third embodiment is, still the slant is equipped with second direction slide 12 in the 5 outsides of falling funnel, and second direction slide 12 is established in the below of first direction slide 6, and has still seted up second worm hole 13 at the trapper body 1 lateral wall that corresponds with second direction slide 12 lower extreme, and second worm hole 13 outside card is equipped with detachable guard plate 14, and the purpose of this design will be gone into other tiny mosquito corpses that fly into trapper body 1 through falling funnel 5 outside lower part and lead and move and artifical clearance.

More preferably, on the basis of the third embodiment, the utility model discloses another embodiment is, the guard plate 14 is the arc structure, and is equipped with the bar boss 1401 with the cooperation of bar shape hole on the trapper body 1 in the upper end of guard plate 14, and the guard plate 14 lower extreme is equipped with the buckle 1402 with the joint of bar shape groove on the trapper body 1 to in the installation and the dismantlement of guard plate 14 in the trapper body 1 outside.

Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An insect trap comprising a trap body (1) with two open ends, characterized in that:

the upper end of the trap body (1) is connected with a spherical cover (2), the spherical cover (2) comprises a top cover (201) and a light gathering seat (202) which are matched in a spiral mode, the light gathering seat (202) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the trap body (1), the top cover (201) is arranged on the light gathering seat (202), a rotating device (3) is arranged in the top cover (201), and a lure core (4) for releasing a sex attractant is suspended below the top cover (201);

the trapper comprises a trapper body (1), and is characterized in that a reverse funnel (5) is installed in the trapper body (1), a lure core (4) is arranged above the inner part of the reverse funnel (5), insect inlets (501) are uniformly formed in the reverse funnel (5), a first guide sliding plate (6) is obliquely arranged on the outer side of the reverse funnel (5), and the first guide sliding plate (6) is clamped with the inner wall of the trapper body (1);

a first pest outlet hole (7) is formed in the lower portion of the trap body (1), the lower end of the first guide sliding plate (6) corresponds to the first pest outlet hole (7), and a pest collecting device (8) used for collecting insects is detachably connected to the outer side of the first pest outlet hole (7);

the bottom of the trap body (1) is arranged on a supporting mechanism (9), a storage device (10) is movably arranged on the supporting mechanism (9), and a variable light source (11) is arranged on the storage device (10).

2. An insect trap according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating device (3) comprises a micro motor (301) fixedly arranged in the top cover (201), and a rotating blade (302) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the micro motor (301).

3. An insect trap according to claim 1, wherein: the insect collecting device (8) comprises a fixed box body (801) connected with the outer side of the first insect outlet hole (7) in a clamped mode, a current induction counter is arranged in the fixed box body (801), and an insect collecting bottle (802) is connected to the lower portion of the fixed box body (801).

4. An insect trap according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (9) comprises a supporting rod (901) which is vertically and uniformly arranged, the upper end of the supporting rod (901) is in threaded connection with the bottom of the trap body (1), a fastening ring (902) is welded at the lower end of the supporting rod (901), a positioning groove (9011) is vertically formed in the supporting rod (901), a plurality of positioning holes (9012) are vertically arranged in the positioning groove (9011) at equal intervals, and a storage device (10) is in threaded connection with the positioning holes (9012).

5. An insect trap according to claim 4, wherein: the variable light source (11) is erected at the top end of the storage device (10), and water or edible oil is contained in the storage device (10).

6. An insect trap according to claim 1, wherein: the funnel (5) outside still the slant is equipped with second direction slide (12), and first direction slide (6) below is located in second direction slide (12), and has still seted up second worm hole (13) at trapper body (1) lateral wall that corresponds with second direction slide (12) lower extreme, and second worm hole (13) outside card is equipped with detachable guard plate (14).

7. An insect trap according to claim 6, wherein: the protection plate (14) is of an arc-shaped structure, a strip-shaped boss (1401) matched with the upper strip-shaped hole of the trap body (1) is arranged at the upper end of the protection plate (14), and a buckle (1402) clamped with the upper strip-shaped hole of the trap body (1) is arranged at the lower end of the protection plate (14).