CN219961350U

CN219961350U - Suspended multi-point-position water and fertilizer integrated device for fruit trees

Info

Publication number: CN219961350U
Application number: CN202321496580.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张青; 刘建利
Original assignee: Ningxia Tiandian Fruit Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Tiandian Fruit Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-12
Filing date: 2023-06-12
Publication date: 2023-11-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree suspension multi-point-position liquid manure integrated device which comprises a base plate, wherein a first adjusting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the first adjusting box, a first threaded rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, a first screw block is connected to the surface of the first threaded rod in a threaded manner, and a second adjusting box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the first screw block. According to the utility model, the base plate is adopted for positioning, the device can be fixed at one position of the greenhouse, when fertilization is not needed, the first motor is turned on to lift the upper and lower parts of the supporting plate into the air, the occupied area is reduced, the first motor is reversed to lower the supporting plate when fertilization is needed, water and waste materials are conveniently added into the mixing box, the third motor is turned on to accelerate water and fertilizer mixing, the water pump and the electronic valve are turned on, the fruit trees can be irrigated and fertilized, the second motor is turned on, the shunt spray head can be driven to move, fertilization is conveniently carried out on multiple rows of fruit trees, the coverage area is large, and fertilization is accurate.

Description

Suspended multi-point-position water and fertilizer integrated device for fruit trees

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a suspension multi-point water and fertilizer integrated device for fruit trees.

Background

The integrated water and fertilizer technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilizer application, the integrated water and fertilizer technology is characterized in that a pressure system is used for integrating soluble solid or liquid fertilizer, according to the fertilizer requirement law and characteristics of soil nutrient content and crop types, the mixed fertilizer liquid is supplied with irrigation water through a controllable pipeline system, fertilizer is supplied, after the water and fertilizer are combined, drop irrigation is formed through a pipeline and a water dropper, a crop root system development and growth area is uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrated, main root system soil always keeps loose and proper water content, the advantages are that the fertilizer efficiency of irrigation and fertilizer application is fast, the nutrient utilization rate is improved, the problems of easy-to-cause volatilization loss and slow dissolution of the fertilizer applied to a drier surface soil layer are avoided, the problem of volatilization loss of ammonium nitrogen fertilizer and urea nitrogen fertilizer applied to the surface is especially avoided, the nitrogen fertilizer is saved, the environment protection is facilitated, and the integrated water and fertilizer application device for fruit trees is directly added into water for stirring, then is atomized, but the coverage area is larger, and precise fertilizer application is inconvenient.

Patent publication number CN116034702A discloses "a fruit vegetables planting water-fertilizer integrated device", including the bottom plate, the frame seat, a controller, blowing mechanism, water delivery mechanism, adjustment mechanism and two sets of sprinkling irrigation mechanism, the frame seat is fixed to be set up on the bottom plate, blowing mechanism includes the storage tank, the unloading subassembly, material delivery subassembly and pulverize the subassembly, water delivery mechanism includes the mounting bracket, the ratio case, liquid level sensor, water supply assembly and stirring subassembly, adjustment mechanism includes slip subassembly and water supply assembly, every sprinkling irrigation mechanism of group includes swing subassembly and roll adjustment spraying subassembly, swing subassembly is fixed to be set up on corresponding slip subassembly, roll adjustment spraying subassembly is fixed to be set up in the bottom of swing subassembly, through carrying out the pre-amount to fertilizer and add to in the hopper down, operate the controller and open two manual valves in good time, can carry out the water-fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation to the fruit tree, and when in actual use, the interval between each fruit tree is fixed, need not adjust the interval, and the device occupies floor area greatly, be difficult to control the position during the removal, the precision ratio is lower, for this reason, we propose a unsettled multi-point position water-fertilizer integrated device of fruit tree.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the suspension multi-point position water and fertilizer integrated device for the fruit trees, which realizes the purposes of accurate spray irrigation and small occupied area and solves the problems that the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer device for the fruit trees in the prior art directly adds fertilizer into water to stir and then performs atomization irrigation, but has larger coverage area and is inconvenient for accurate fertilization.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides the technical scheme that the fruit tree suspension multi-point-position liquid manure integrated device comprises a base plate, wherein a first adjusting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the first adjusting box, a first threaded rod is fixedly arranged at an output shaft of the first motor, a first screw block is connected to the surface of the first threaded rod in a threaded manner, a second adjusting box is fixedly arranged at the left side of the first screw block, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the back surface of the inner cavity of the second adjusting box, a second threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the output shaft of the second motor, a second screw block is connected to the surface of the second threaded rod in a threaded manner, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the left side of the second screw block, a mixing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a third motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the third motor, a stirring rod is fixedly arranged at the output shaft of the third motor, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the mixing box through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump is communicated with the output end of the water pump, a liquid distributing valve is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid distributing pipe, and a liquid distributing valve is arranged at the bottom of the distributing valve.

As the preferred scheme, the top fixed mounting of first regulating box inner chamber has first positioning bearing, and first positioning bearing rotates with first threaded rod to be connected, the right side fixed mounting of first spiral shell piece has first direction slider, first direction spout has been seted up to the inner chamber of first regulating box, and first direction slider and first direction spout sliding connection.

As the preferred scheme, the front fixed mounting of second regulating box inner chamber has the second location bearing, and the second location bearing rotates with the second threaded rod to be connected, the right side fixed mounting of second spiral shell piece has the second direction slider, the second direction spout has been seted up to the inner chamber of second regulating box, and second direction spout and second direction slider sliding connection.

As the preferable scheme, the left side intercommunication at mixing box top has the filling tube, and the top of filling tube is provided with the spiral cover.

As the preferred scheme, the quantity of reposition of redundant personnel shower nozzle and electronic valve is ten, and the equidistance distributes in the bottom of drain pipe.

As the preferable scheme, the left side of backup pad bottom is through support fixed mounting has the pipe strap, and pipe strap and drain pipe fixed connection.

Preferably, the front of the first adjusting box is provided with a controller, and the right side of the top of the base plate is provided with a battery box.

As a preferable scheme, the periphery of the base plate is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, and the inner cavity of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the suspension multi-point water and fertilizer integrated device for the fruit trees, which has the following beneficial effects.

According to the utility model, the base plate is adopted for positioning, the device can be fixed at one position of the greenhouse, when fertilization is not needed, the first motor is turned on to lift the upper and lower parts of the supporting plate into the air, the occupied area is reduced, the first motor is reversed to lower the supporting plate when fertilization is needed, water and waste materials are conveniently added into the mixing box, the third motor is turned on to accelerate water and fertilizer mixing, the water pump and the electronic valve are turned on, the fruit trees can be irrigated and fertilized, the second motor is turned on, the shunt spray head can be driven to move, fertilization is conveniently carried out on multiple rows of fruit trees, the coverage area is large, and fertilization is accurate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first adjusting tank of the present utility model in an enlarged cross-sectional configuration;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional enlarged structure of a second adjusting tank of the present utility model in a top view;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional enlarged view of the mixing tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a first regulating box; 3. a first motor; 4. a first threaded rod; 5. a first screw block; 6. a first positioning bearing; 7. a first guide slider; 8. a first guide chute; 9. a second regulating box; 10. a second motor; 11. a second threaded rod; 12. a second screw block; 13. a second positioning bearing; 14. the second guide chute; 15. a second guide slider; 16. a mixing box; 17. a third motor; 18. a feeding tube; 19. a stirring rod; 20. a water pump; 21. a liquid outlet pipe; 22. a split nozzle; 23. an electronic valve; 24. a pipe clamp; 25. a controller; 26. a battery box; 27. a mounting plate; 28. a mounting hole; 29. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model: the utility model provides a unsettled multiposition liquid manure integrated device of fruit tree, including base plate 1, the top fixed mounting of base plate 1 has first regulating box 2, the bottom fixed mounting of first regulating box 2 inner chamber has first motor 3, the output shaft fixed mounting of first motor 3 has first threaded rod 4, the surface screw thread connection of first threaded rod 4 has first screw 5, the left side fixed mounting of first screw 5 has second regulating box 9, the back fixed mounting of second regulating box 9 inner chamber has second motor 10, the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor 10 has second threaded rod 11, the surface screw thread connection of second threaded rod 11 has second screw 12, the left side fixed mounting of second screw 12 has backup pad 29, the top fixed mounting of backup pad 29 has mixing box 16, the top fixed mounting of mixing box 16 has third motor 17, the output shaft fixed mounting of third motor 17 has puddler 19, the top fixed mounting of backup pad 29 has water pump 20, and the input of water pump 20 communicates with mixing box 16 through the pipeline, the output of water pump 20 communicates there is drain pipe 21, the bottom intercommunication of drain pipe 21 has second screw 12, the surface screw 12, the left side fixed mounting of second screw 12 has backup pad 29, the top intercommunication has second screw 12, the left side of second screw 12 has the inner chamber 22 to have the shower nozzle 23.

The top fixed mounting of first regulating box 2 inner chamber has first positioning bearing 6, and first positioning bearing 6 rotates with first threaded rod 4 to be connected, and the right side fixed mounting of first spiral shell piece 5 has first guide slide 7, and first guide chute 8 has been seted up to the inner chamber of first regulating box 2, and first guide slide 7 and first guide chute 8 sliding connection.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, first positioning bearing 6 is fixed a position first threaded rod 4, makes first threaded rod 4 more stable, and first guide slider 7 and first guide chute 8 are to first spiral shell piece 5 direction, make first spiral shell piece 5 stable when removing.

The front of the inner cavity of the second adjusting box 9 is fixedly provided with a second positioning bearing 13, the second positioning bearing 13 is rotationally connected with a second threaded rod 11, the right side of the second threaded block 12 is fixedly provided with a second guide sliding block 15, the inner cavity of the second adjusting box 9 is provided with a second guide sliding groove 14, and the second guide sliding groove 14 is in sliding connection with the second guide sliding block 15.

Through the technical scheme, the second positioning bearing 13 is used for positioning the second threaded rod 11, so that the second threaded rod 11 is more stable, the second guide sliding groove 14 and the second guide sliding block 15 are used for guiding the second threaded block 12, and the second threaded block 12 is stable when moving.

The left side at the top of the mixing box 16 is communicated with a feeding pipe 18, and the top of the feeding pipe 18 is provided with a screw cap.

By the above technical scheme, the screw cap is opened, and water and fertilizer can be added into the mixing tank 16 through the feeding pipe 18.

The number of the split spray heads 22 and the electronic valves 23 is ten, and the split spray heads and the electronic valves 23 are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 21.

Through the technical scheme, the electronic valve 23 controls the corresponding split spray heads 22 to be opened and closed, so that ten fruit trees can be watered and fertilized simultaneously.

The left side of the bottom of the supporting plate 29 is fixedly provided with a pipe clamp 24 through a bracket, and the pipe clamp 24 is fixedly connected with the liquid outlet pipe 21.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, pipe strap 24 fixes a position drain pipe 21, makes drain pipe 21 more stable.

The front of the first regulating box 2 is provided with a controller 25, and the right side of the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a battery box 26.

Through the above technical scheme, the controller 25 is used for controlling the switch of each electric appliance, and the storage battery in the battery box 26 provides standby electric energy for the device.

The mounting plate 27 is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the base plate 1, and mounting holes 28 are formed in the inner cavity of the mounting plate 27.

Through the above technical scheme, the mounting plate 27 can be fixed by penetrating the bolts into the mounting holes 28, so that the device is stable.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the first motor 3 is turned on to drive the first threaded rod 4 to rotate, the first threaded rod 4 drives the first threaded block 5 to move downwards, the first threaded block 5 drives the second adjusting box 9 to move downwards, thereby parts such as the supporting plate 29, the mixing box 16, the split-flow spray nozzle 22 and the like can be driven to move downwards, fertilizer and water are added into the mixing box 16 through the feeding pipe 18, the third motor 17 is turned on to drive the stirring rod 19 to rotate, the water and fertilizer mixing is accelerated, after the water and fertilizer mixing is finished, the water pump 20 is turned on, the water and fertilizer is filled into the liquid outlet pipe 21, the electronic valve 23 is turned on, the split-flow spray nozzle 22 is turned on to fertilize fruit trees, the second motor 10 is turned on to drive the second threaded rod 11 to rotate, the second threaded rod 11 drives the second threaded block 12 to move, and accordingly the supporting plate 29 and all parts above and below can be driven to move, and fertilization is convenient for other fruit trees.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a unsettled multiposition liquid manure integrated device of fruit tree, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water pump, including base plate (1), first regulating box (2) is installed to top fixed mounting of base plate (1), the bottom fixed mounting of first regulating box (2) inner chamber has first motor (3), the output shaft fixed mounting of first motor (3) has first threaded rod (4), the surface threaded connection of first threaded rod (4) has first screw (5), the left side fixed mounting of first screw (5) has second regulating box (9), the back fixed mounting of second regulating box (9) inner chamber has second motor (10), the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor (10) has second threaded rod (11), the surface threaded connection of second threaded rod (11) has second screw (12), the left side fixed mounting of second screw (12) has backup pad (29), the top fixed mounting of backup pad (29) has mixing box (16), the top fixed mounting of mixing box (16) has third motor (17), the output shaft fixed mounting of third motor (17) has puddler (19), the output shaft fixed mounting of backup pad (21) has second threaded rod (11), the bottom (20) of delivery pipe (20) and delivery pipe (20) are connected through water pump (20), an electronic valve (23) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shunt nozzle (22).

2. The fruit tree suspension multi-point water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of first regulating box (2) inner chamber has first positioning bearing (6), and first positioning bearing (6) rotate with first threaded rod (4) to be connected, the right side fixed mounting of first spiral shell piece (5) has first direction slider (7), first direction spout (8) have been seted up to the inner chamber of first regulating box (2), and first direction slider (7) and first direction spout (8) sliding connection.

3. The fruit tree suspension multi-point water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the front fixed mounting of second regulating box (9) inner chamber has second positioning bearing (13), and second positioning bearing (13) rotate with second threaded rod (11) to be connected, the right side fixed mounting of second spiral shell piece (12) has second direction slider (15), second direction spout (14) have been seted up to the inner chamber of second regulating box (9), and second direction spout (14) and second direction slider (15) sliding connection.

4. The fruit tree suspension multi-point water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side at the top of the mixing box (16) is communicated with a feeding pipe (18), and the top of the feeding pipe (18) is provided with a spiral cover.

5. The fruit tree suspension multi-point water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the split-flow spray heads (22) and the number of the electronic valves (23) are ten, and the split-flow spray heads and the electronic valves are distributed at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (21) at equal intervals.

6. The fruit tree suspension multi-point water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of backup pad (29) bottom is through support fixed mounting has pipe strap (24), and pipe strap (24) and drain pipe (21) fixed connection.

7. The fruit tree suspension multi-point water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the first regulating box (2) is provided with a controller (25), and the right side of the top of the base plate (1) is provided with a battery box (26).

8. The fruit tree suspension multi-point water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting plates (27) are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the base plate (1), and mounting holes (28) are formed in the inner cavity of each mounting plate (27).