CN219889789U - Solar energy utilization device - Google Patents
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- CN219889789U CN219889789U CN202320104770.5U CN202320104770U CN219889789U CN 219889789 U CN219889789 U CN 219889789U CN 202320104770 U CN202320104770 U CN 202320104770U CN 219889789 U CN219889789 U CN 219889789U
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A solar energy utilization device is arranged in a building or a tent, a plastic greenhouse and the like, and comprises a solar heat absorption plate (1), a heat conduction pipe (2) and a pipe clamp (3); the pipe clamp (3) is fully or semi-wrapped with the heat conducting pipe (2) and clamps the heat conducting pipe (2), and the pipe clamp (3) is also connected with the solar heat absorbing plate (1); the solar heat absorbing plate (1), the heat conducting pipe (2) and the pipe clamp (3) form a heat conduction connection integral structure. The present utility model relates to a solar energy utilization device which is particularly suitable for use in the interior of a building (a building, a flat house) or in the interior of a temporary building (a plastic greenhouse, a glass house, a tent provided with a light-permeable structure, etc.); the solar energy storage device fills the blank of the prior art, and has the comprehensive technical effects of controlling room temperature to prevent overheating, storing solar energy so as to be convenient for better using clean energy, and the like. The utility model has great expected economic and social values.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of structural design and application of devices capable of utilizing solar energy, in particular to a solar energy utilization device.
Background
The existing solar water heater generally directly uses the liquid medium in the heat conduction pipe 2 to absorb heat, has relatively high solar energy conversion efficiency, is suitable for outdoor solar heat absorption, and is widely applied to products such as solar power generation equipment, solar water heaters and the like.
However, a solar energy utilization device suitable for use in a building (a building, a flat house) or a temporary building (a plastic greenhouse, a glass house, a tent provided with a light-permeable structure, etc.) has special use requirements, and a solar energy device directly used outdoors cannot have ideal and optimal effects.
There is a strong demand for a solar energy utilization device which is suitable for use in a building (a building, a flat house) or a temporary building (a plastic house, a glass house, a tent provided with a light-permeable structure, etc.) as a supplement to the conventional solar energy device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a solar energy utilization device which is especially suitable for being used in buildings (buildings, bungalow) or temporary buildings (plastic greenhouses, glass houses, tents provided with light-transmitting structures and the like).
The utility model relates to a solar energy utilization device which is arranged in a building or a tent, a plastic greenhouse and the like, and comprises a solar energy heat absorbing plate 1, a heat conducting pipe 2 and a pipe clamp 3; wherein: the solar heat absorbing plate 1 and the heat conducting pipe 2 are connected into a whole through the pipe clamp 3, at least one of the solar heat absorbing plate 1, the heat conducting pipe 2 and the pipe clamp 3 is directly or indirectly arranged on a building, and a cavity filled with a liquid medium capable of absorbing heat is arranged inside the heat conducting pipe 2; the method is characterized in that:
the pipe clamp 3 is fully or semi-wrapped with the heat conducting pipe 2 and clamps the heat conducting pipe 2, and the pipe clamp 3 is also connected with the solar heat absorbing plate 1; the solar heat absorbing plate 1, the heat conducting pipe 2 and the pipe clamp 3 form a heat conduction connection integral structure.
The solar energy utilization device disclosed by the utility model has the following technical contents:
the pipe clamp 3 fulfils one or a combination of the following requirements:
the pipe clamp 3 is of an annular structure or a local structure of an annular structure with the cross section of omega and the corresponding central angle of more than 180 degrees and more than half circle;
secondly, the pipe clamp 3 is a combined structure formed by buckling and assembling two parts together; the two are combined together to form an annular structure or a partial structure of the annular structure which is fully or semi-wrapped by the heat conducting pipe 2.
When the pipe clamp 3 is of a combined structure formed by buckling and assembling two parts, the two parts forming the pipe clamp 3 or the pipe clamp 3 and the solar heat absorption plate 1 are connected together through the pipe clamp connecting piece 3.1;
the pipe clamp connection 3.1 is specifically one or a combination of the following: a connecting screw; the connecting bolt assembly at least comprises a bolt, a nut and a locking gasket; a rivet; locking; and (5) welding the structure.
The solar energy utilization device meets one or a combination of the following requirements:
the solar energy utilization device also comprises a heat preservation material layer 4 which is arranged between the integral structure formed by the solar heat absorbing plate 1, the heat conducting pipe 2 and the pipe clamp 3 and the outer wall of a building or the outer shell or the outer cover of a temporary building;
secondly, the pipe clamp 3 is welded on the side surface of the backlight side of the solar heat absorbing plate 1; the pipe clamps 3 are arranged continuously or discontinuously;
thirdly, the solar energy utilization device also comprises a pipe clamp fixing clamp 5 for clamping the pipe clamp 3 and the heat conduction pipe 2 therein outside the pipe clamp 3; the pipe clamp fixing clamps 5 are arranged intermittently;
the pipe clamp fixing clip 5 satisfies one or a combination of the following requirements: (1) the pipe clamp fixing clamps 5 are arranged between the adjacent solar heat absorption plates 1, the pipe clamp fixing clamps 5 are of split combined structures, and the pipe clamp 3 and the heat conduction pipe 2 inside the pipe clamp are assembled and connected together by using the fixing clamp connecting pieces 5.1; the clip connection 5.1 is one or a combination of the following: a connecting screw; the connecting bolt assembly at least comprises a bolt, a nut and a locking gasket; a rivet; locking; welding a structure; (2) the pipe clamp fixing clamps 5 are arranged outside the corresponding pipe clamps 3 of a certain solar heat absorbing plate 1.
The solar energy utilization device meets one or a combination of the following requirements:
the pipe clamps 3 are arranged at joints of two adjacent solar heat absorbing plates 1;
secondly, the pipe clamps 3 are discontinuously arranged between the solar heat absorbing plate 1 and the heat conducting pipe 2; the pipe clamp 3 can be only arranged between two adjacent solar heat absorbing plates 1, and meanwhile, the pipe clamp 3 axially extends for a section of example along the main extending direction of the heat conducting pipe 2 so as to ensure that a large enough contact area exists between the pipe clamp 3 and the heat conducting pipe 2, and certainly, a sufficient heat flow cross section area exists between the pipe clamp 3 and the solar heat absorbing plates 1; the heat conduction is convenient to realize; the heat energy is fully utilized;
thirdly, a heat absorbing medium temporary storage box communicated with the inner cavity of the heat conducting pipe 2 is also arranged in the solar energy utilization device; so as to concentrate hot water or heat energy for force and even convert the hot water or heat energy into other purposes;
fourthly, in the solar energy utilization device, the inner cavity wall of the heat conduction pipe 2 is also provided with a heat absorption coating 2.1;
fifth, the heat conduction pipe 2 is arranged on the side closer to the light energy source than the solar absorber plate 1. The heat conducting pipe 2 is a main part for absorbing solar energy; the solar heat absorbing plate 1 is an auxiliary part for expanding the heat absorbing area, and the solar heat absorbing plate 1 is also a radiation source for radiating heat energy into the interior of a building or a temporary building; the heating of the room is convenient; the comprehensive technical effect is excellent.
One of the solar heat absorbing plate 1 and the heat conducting pipe 2 is in front, and the other is in back; the applicable scene and the technical effect are all different:
when the solar heat absorbing plate 1 is in front, the main heat absorbing part is the solar heat absorbing plate 1, and is also an indoor heat radiation source, so that the indoor heat can be well warmed; of course, the indoor heat absorption and cooling operation can be performed;
when the heat conducting pipe 2 is in front, the main heat absorbing part is the heat conducting pipe 2, the characteristics of the heat conducting pipe on indoor heat radiation are not obvious, and the solar heat collecting pipe is convenient for absorbing and storing solar energy to the maximum extent; and even converts the energy into energy forms such as electric energy, and the like, thereby being more convenient for utilizing the energy;
sixthly, a unit for controlling the flow speed of the liquid medium in the heat pipe 2 is also arranged in the solar energy utilization device; to increase or decrease the flow rate as necessary; so as to ensure the temperature of the liquid in the heat absorption medium temporary storage box and facilitate the conversion and utilization quality of heat energy;
seventhly, a temperature control unit for controlling the temperature of the liquid medium flowing into the inner cavity of the heat conducting pipe 2 is also arranged in the solar energy utilization device; if the solar heat-absorbing device is used in a plastic greenhouse, the solar heat-absorbing device can be used for properly cooling the interior of the plastic greenhouse when sunlight is strong, so that overheating is prevented (the temperature of liquid in the heat-conducting pipe 2 is lower than the room temperature, and the solar heat-absorbing plate 1 absorbs indoor heat and plays a role in cooling the room temperature); meanwhile, the heat energy can be stored or transferred to other uses (power generation, bathroom temporary hot water supply and the like); eighth, the single heat-conducting pipe 2 is arranged horizontally.
Further preferred are: solar cells 6 are further arranged on one side, facing the sun, of the plate surface of the solar heat absorbing plate 1. The solar cell 6 may convert solar energy into electrical energy that is easier to store and utilize.
The present utility model relates to a solar energy utilization device which is particularly suitable for use in the interior of a building (a building, a flat house) or in the interior of a temporary building (a plastic greenhouse, a glass house, a tent provided with a light-permeable structure, etc.); the solar energy storage device fills the blank of the prior art, and has the comprehensive technical effects of controlling room temperature to prevent overheating, storing solar energy so as to be convenient for better using clean energy, and the like. The utility model has great expected economic and social values.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall construction of a solar energy utilization device;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the upper left corner of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the upper left corner of fig. 2.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the utility model is further described in detail by way of examples, which do not limit the scope of the utility model in any way.
The reference numerals mean: the solar heat absorption plate 1, a bolt component 1.1 for fixing the heat absorption plate, a heat conduction pipe 2 and a heat absorption coating 2.1; a pipe clamp 3 and a pipe clamp connecting piece 3.1; a heat-insulating material layer 4; a pipe clamp fixing clamp 5, a fixing clamp connecting piece 5.1; a solar cell 6; mounting foundation 7, expansion bolts 7.1.
Supplementary explanation about the description of the drawings: FIG. 1 is a representative partial pictorial view of a selected product system; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 (only the cross-section is shown and other structures outside the cross-section are not fully detailed); fig. 3 and 4 are partial enlarged views of the upper left corner of fig. 1 and 2, respectively.
Example 1
A solar energy utilization device which is arranged in a building or a tent, a plastic greenhouse and the like, and comprises a solar energy heat absorbing plate 1, a heat conducting pipe 2 and a pipe clamp 3; wherein: the solar heat absorbing plate 1 and the heat conducting pipe 2 are connected into a whole through the pipe clamp 3, at least one of the solar heat absorbing plate 1, the heat conducting pipe 2 and the pipe clamp 3 is directly or indirectly arranged on a building, and a cavity filled with a liquid medium capable of absorbing heat is arranged inside the heat conducting pipe 2;
the pipe clamp 3 is fully or semi-wrapped with the heat conducting pipe 2 and clamps the heat conducting pipe 2, and the pipe clamp 3 is also connected with the solar heat absorbing plate 1; the solar heat absorbing plate 1, the heat conducting pipe 2 and the pipe clamp 3 form a heat conduction connection integral structure.
The pipe clamp 3 meets the following requirements:
the pipe clamp 3 is of an annular structure or a local structure of the annular structure with the cross section of omega and the corresponding central angle of more than 180 degrees and more than half circle;
the pipe clamp 3 is connected with the solar heat absorbing plate 1 through a connecting piece 3.1 for the pipe clamp;
the pipe clamp connection 3.1 is specifically one or a combination of the following: a connecting screw; the connecting bolt assembly at least comprises a bolt, a nut and a locking gasket; a rivet; locking; and (5) welding the structure.
The solar energy utilization device meets one or a combination of the following requirements:
the solar energy utilization device also comprises a heat preservation material layer 4 which is arranged between the integral structure formed by the solar heat absorbing plate 1, the heat conducting pipe 2 and the pipe clamp 3 and the outer wall of a building or the outer shell or the outer cover of a temporary building;
secondly, the pipe clamp 3 is welded on the side surface of the backlight side of the solar heat absorbing plate 1; the pipe clamps 3 are arranged continuously or discontinuously;
thirdly, the solar energy utilization device also comprises a pipe clamp fixing clamp 5 for clamping the pipe clamp 3 and the heat conduction pipe 2 therein outside the pipe clamp 3; the pipe clamp fixing clamps 5 are arranged intermittently;
the pipe clamp fixing clip 5 satisfies one or a combination of the following requirements: (1) the pipe clamp fixing clamps 5 are arranged between the adjacent solar heat absorption plates 1, the pipe clamp fixing clamps 5 are of split combined structures, and the pipe clamp 3 and the heat conduction pipe 2 inside the pipe clamp are assembled and connected together by using the fixing clamp connecting pieces 5.1; the clip connection 5.1 is one or a combination of the following: a connecting screw; the connecting bolt assembly at least comprises a bolt, a nut and a locking gasket; a rivet; locking; welding a structure; (2) the pipe clamp fixing clamps 5 are arranged outside the corresponding pipe clamps 3 of a certain solar heat absorbing plate 1.
The solar energy utilization device meets one or a combination of the following requirements:
the pipe clamps 3 are arranged at joints of two adjacent solar heat absorbing plates 1;
secondly, the pipe clamps 3 are discontinuously arranged between the solar heat absorbing plate 1 and the heat conducting pipe 2; the pipe clamp 3 can be only arranged between two adjacent solar heat absorbing plates 1, and meanwhile, the pipe clamp 3 axially extends for a section of example along the main extending direction of the heat conducting pipe 2 so as to ensure that a large enough contact area exists between the pipe clamp 3 and the heat conducting pipe 2, and certainly, a sufficient heat flow cross section area exists between the pipe clamp 3 and the solar heat absorbing plates 1; the heat conduction is convenient to realize; the heat energy is fully utilized;
thirdly, a heat absorbing medium temporary storage box communicated with the inner cavity of the heat conducting pipe 2 is also arranged in the solar energy utilization device; so as to concentrate hot water or heat energy for force and even convert the hot water or heat energy into other purposes;
fourthly, in the solar energy utilization device, the inner cavity wall of the heat conduction pipe 2 is also provided with a heat absorption coating 2.1;
fifth, the heat conduction pipe 2 is arranged on the side closer to the light energy source than the solar absorber plate 1. The heat conducting pipe 2 is a main part for absorbing solar energy; the solar heat absorbing plate 1 is an auxiliary part for expanding the heat absorbing area, and the solar heat absorbing plate 1 is also a radiation source for radiating heat energy into the interior of a building or a temporary building; the heating of the room is convenient; the comprehensive technical effect is excellent.
One of the solar heat absorbing plate 1 and the heat conducting pipe 2 is in front, and the other is in back; the applicable scene and the technical effect are all different:
when the solar heat absorbing plate 1 is in front, the main heat absorbing part is the solar heat absorbing plate 1, and is also an indoor heat radiation source, so that the indoor heat can be well warmed; of course, the indoor heat absorption and cooling operation can be performed;
when the heat conducting pipe 2 is in front, the main heat absorbing part is the heat conducting pipe 2, the characteristics of the heat conducting pipe on indoor heat radiation are not obvious, and the solar heat collecting pipe is convenient for absorbing and storing solar energy to the maximum extent; and even converts the energy into energy forms such as electric energy, and the like, thereby being more convenient for utilizing the energy;
sixthly, a unit for controlling the flow speed of the liquid medium in the heat pipe 2 is also arranged in the solar energy utilization device; to increase or decrease the flow rate as necessary; so as to ensure the temperature of the liquid in the heat absorption medium temporary storage box and facilitate the conversion and utilization quality of heat energy;
seventhly, a temperature control unit for controlling the temperature of the liquid medium flowing into the inner cavity of the heat conducting pipe 2 is also arranged in the solar energy utilization device; the embodiment is used in a plastic greenhouse, and when sunlight is strong, the interior of the plastic greenhouse can be properly cooled by means of the solar energy utilization device, so that overheating is prevented; while storing the thermal energy or transferring it for other uses (power generation, supplying bathroom temporary hot water, etc.).
Eighth, the single heat-conducting pipe 2 is arranged horizontally.
Solar cells 6 are further arranged on one side, facing the sun, of the plate surface of the solar heat absorbing plate 1. The solar cell 6 may convert solar energy into electrical energy that is easier to store and utilize.
The present embodiment relates to a solar energy utilization device particularly suitable for use in the interior of a building (a building, a flat house) or in the interior of a temporary building (a plastic greenhouse, a glass house, a tent provided with a light-permeable structure, or the like); the solar energy storage device fills the blank of the prior art, and has the comprehensive technical effects of controlling room temperature to prevent overheating, storing solar energy so as to be convenient for better using clean energy, and the like. The embodiment has expected huge economic value and social value.
Example 2
A solar energy utilization device which is arranged in a building or a tent, a plastic greenhouse and the like, and comprises a solar energy heat absorbing plate 1, a heat conducting pipe 2 and a pipe clamp 3; wherein: the solar heat absorbing plate 1 and the heat conducting pipe 2 are connected into a whole through the pipe clamp 3, at least one of the solar heat absorbing plate 1, the heat conducting pipe 2 and the pipe clamp 3 is directly or indirectly arranged on a building, and a cavity filled with a liquid medium capable of absorbing heat is arranged inside the heat conducting pipe 2;
the pipe clamp 3 is fully or semi-wrapped with the heat conducting pipe 2 and clamps the heat conducting pipe 2, and the pipe clamp 3 is also connected with the solar heat absorbing plate 1; the solar heat absorbing plate 1, the heat conducting pipe 2 and the pipe clamp 3 form a heat conduction connection integral structure.
The pipe clamp 3 meets the following requirements: the pipe clamp 3 is a combined structure formed by buckling and assembling two parts; the two are combined together to form an annular structure or a local structure of the annular structure which is fully or semi-wrapped by the heat conducting pipe 2; when the pipe clamp 3 is of a combined structure formed by buckling and assembling two parts, the two parts forming the pipe clamp 3 or the pipe clamp 3 and the solar heat absorption plate 1 are connected together through the pipe clamp connecting piece 3.1;
the pipe clamp connection 3.1 is specifically one or a combination of the following: a connecting screw; the connecting bolt assembly at least comprises a bolt, a nut and a locking gasket; a rivet; locking; and (5) welding the structure.
The solar energy utilization device meets the following combination of requirements:
the solar energy utilization device also comprises a heat preservation material layer 4 which is arranged between the integral structure formed by the solar heat absorbing plate 1, the heat conducting pipe 2 and the pipe clamp 3 and the outer wall of a building or the outer shell or the outer cover of a temporary building;
secondly, the pipe clamp 3 is welded on the side surface of the backlight side of the solar heat absorbing plate 1; the pipe clamps 3 are arranged continuously or discontinuously;
thirdly, the solar energy utilization device also comprises a pipe clamp fixing clamp 5 for clamping the pipe clamp 3 and the heat conduction pipe 2 therein outside the pipe clamp 3; the pipe clamp fixing clamps 5 are arranged intermittently;
the pipe clamp fixing clip 5 satisfies one or a combination of the following requirements: (1) the pipe clamp fixing clamps 5 are arranged between the adjacent solar heat absorption plates 1, the pipe clamp fixing clamps 5 are of split combined structures, and the pipe clamp 3 and the heat conduction pipe 2 inside the pipe clamp are assembled and connected together by using the fixing clamp connecting pieces 5.1; the clip connection 5.1 is one or a combination of the following: a connecting screw; the connecting bolt assembly at least comprises a bolt, a nut and a locking gasket; a rivet; locking; welding a structure; (2) the pipe clamp fixing clamps 5 are arranged outside the corresponding pipe clamps 3 of a certain solar heat absorbing plate 1.
The solar energy utilization device meets one or a combination of the following requirements:
the pipe clamps 3 are arranged at joints of two adjacent solar heat absorbing plates 1;
secondly, the pipe clamps 3 are discontinuously arranged between the solar heat absorbing plate 1 and the heat conducting pipe 2; the pipe clamp 3 can be only arranged between two adjacent solar heat absorbing plates 1, and meanwhile, the pipe clamp 3 axially extends for a section of example along the main extending direction of the heat conducting pipe 2 so as to ensure that a large enough contact area exists between the pipe clamp 3 and the heat conducting pipe 2, and certainly, a sufficient heat flow cross section area exists between the pipe clamp 3 and the solar heat absorbing plates 1; the heat conduction is convenient to realize; the heat energy is fully utilized;
thirdly, a heat absorbing medium temporary storage box communicated with the inner cavity of the heat conducting pipe 2 is also arranged in the solar energy utilization device; so as to concentrate hot water or heat energy for force and even convert the hot water or heat energy into other purposes;
fourthly, in the solar energy utilization device, the inner cavity wall of the heat conduction pipe 2 is also provided with a heat absorption coating 2.1;
fifth, the heat conduction pipe 2 is arranged on the side closer to the light energy source than the solar absorber plate 1. The heat conducting pipe 2 is a main part for absorbing solar energy; the solar heat absorbing plate 1 is an auxiliary part for expanding the heat absorbing area, and the solar heat absorbing plate 1 is also a radiation source for radiating heat energy into the interior of a building or a temporary building; the heating of the room is convenient; the comprehensive technical effect is excellent.
One of the solar heat absorbing plate 1 and the heat conducting pipe 2 is in front, and the other is in back; the applicable scene and the technical effect are all different:
when the solar heat absorbing plate 1 is in front, the main heat absorbing part is the solar heat absorbing plate 1, and is also an indoor heat radiation source, so that the indoor heat can be well warmed; of course, the indoor heat absorption and cooling operation can be performed;
when the heat conducting pipe 2 is in front, the main heat absorbing part is the heat conducting pipe 2, the characteristics of the heat conducting pipe on indoor heat radiation are not obvious, and the solar heat collecting pipe is convenient for absorbing and storing solar energy to the maximum extent; and even converts the energy into energy forms such as electric energy, and the like, thereby being more convenient for utilizing the energy;
sixthly, a unit for controlling the flow speed of the liquid medium in the heat pipe 2 is also arranged in the solar energy utilization device; to increase or decrease the flow rate as necessary; so as to ensure the temperature of the liquid in the heat absorption medium temporary storage box and facilitate the conversion and utilization quality of heat energy;
seventhly, a temperature control unit for controlling the temperature of the liquid medium flowing into the inner cavity of the heat conducting pipe 2 is also arranged in the solar energy utilization device; the embodiment is used in a plastic greenhouse, and when sunlight is strong, the interior of the plastic greenhouse can be properly cooled by means of the solar energy utilization device, so that overheating is prevented; while storing the thermal energy or transferring it for other uses (power generation, supply of bathroom temporary hot water, etc.);
eighth, the single heat-conducting pipe 2 is arranged horizontally.
Solar cells 6 are further arranged on one side, facing the sun, of the plate surface of the solar heat absorbing plate 1. The solar cell 6 may convert solar energy into electrical energy that is easier to store and utilize.
Claims (6)
1. The solar energy utilization device is arranged in a building or a tent or a plastic greenhouse and comprises a solar heat absorption plate (1), a heat conduction pipe (2) and a pipe clamp (3); wherein: the solar heat absorption plate (1) and the heat conduction pipe (2) are connected into a whole through the pipe clamp (3), at least one of the solar heat absorption plate (1), the heat conduction pipe (2) and the pipe clamp (3) is directly or indirectly arranged on a building, and a cavity filled with a liquid medium capable of absorbing heat is formed in the heat conduction pipe (2); the method is characterized in that:
the pipe clamp (3) is fully or semi-wrapped with the heat conducting pipe (2) and clamps the heat conducting pipe (2), and the pipe clamp (3) is also connected with the solar heat absorbing plate (1); the solar heat absorbing plate (1), the heat conducting pipe (2) and the pipe clamp (3) form a heat conduction connection integral structure.
2. The solar energy utilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pipe clamp (3) meets one or a combination of the following requirements:
the pipe clamp (3) is of an annular structure or a local structure of an annular structure with the cross section of omega and the corresponding central angle of more than 180 degrees and more than half circle;
secondly, the pipe clamp (3) is a combined structure formed by buckling and assembling two parts together; the two are combined together to form an annular structure or a local structure of the annular structure which is fully or semi-wrapped by the heat conducting pipe (2).
3. The solar energy utilization apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: when the pipe clamp (3) is of a combined structure formed by buckling and assembling two parts, the two parts forming the pipe clamp (3) or the pipe clamp (3) and the solar heat absorption plate (1) are connected together through the pipe clamp connecting piece (3.1);
the pipe clamp connecting piece (3.1) is specifically one or a combination of the following components: a connecting screw; the connecting bolt assembly at least comprises a bolt, a nut and a locking gasket; a rivet; locking; and (5) welding the structure.
4. A solar energy utilization device according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the solar energy utilization device meets one or a combination of the following requirements:
the solar energy utilization device also comprises a heat preservation material layer (4) which is arranged between the integral structure formed by the solar heat absorption plate (1), the heat conduction pipe (2) and the pipe clamp (3) and the outer wall of the building or the outer shell or the outer cover of the temporary building;
secondly, the pipe clamp (3) is welded on the side surface of the backlight side of the solar heat absorption plate (1); the pipe clamps (3) are arranged continuously or discontinuously;
thirdly, the solar energy utilization device also comprises a pipe clamp fixing clamp (5) for clamping the pipe clamp (3) and the heat conduction pipe (2) therein outside the pipe clamp (3); the pipe clamp fixing clamps (5) are arranged intermittently;
the pipe clamp fixing clamp (5) meets one or a combination of the following requirements: (1) the pipe clamp fixing clamps (5) are arranged between the adjacent solar heat absorbing plates (1), and the pipe clamp fixing clamps (5) are of a split combined structure; assembling and connecting the pipe clamps (3) and the heat conduction pipes (2) inside the pipe clamps by using the fixing clamp connecting pieces (5.1); the fixation clamp connection (5.1) is one or a combination of the following: a connecting screw; the connecting bolt assembly at least comprises a bolt, a nut and a locking gasket; a rivet; locking; welding a structure; (2) the pipe clamp fixing clamps (5) are arranged outside the pipe clamps (3) corresponding to a certain solar heat absorbing plate (1).
5. The solar energy utilization apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the solar energy utilization device meets one or a combination of the following requirements:
the pipe clamps (3) are arranged at joints of two adjacent solar heat absorbing plates (1);
secondly, the pipe clamp (3) is discontinuously arranged between the solar heat absorption plate (1) and the heat conduction pipe (2);
thirdly, a heat absorbing medium temporary storage box communicated with the inner cavity of the heat conducting pipe (2) is also arranged in the solar energy utilization device;
fourthly, in the solar energy utilization device, a heat absorption coating (2.1) is further arranged on the inner cavity wall of the heat conduction pipe (2);
fifthly, the solar heat absorption plate (1) is arranged at one side which is closer to the light energy source than the heat conduction pipe (2);
sixthly, a unit for controlling the flow speed of the liquid medium in the heat conducting pipe (2) is also arranged in the solar energy utilization device;
seventhly, a temperature control unit for controlling the temperature of the liquid medium flowing into the inner cavity of the heat conducting pipe (2) is also arranged in the solar energy utilization device;
and eighth, the single heat conduction pipe (2) is horizontally arranged.
6. The solar energy utilization apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: solar cells (6) are further arranged on one side, facing the sun, of the plate surface of the solar heat absorption plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320104770.5U CN219889789U (en) | 2023-02-02 | 2023-02-02 | Solar energy utilization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320104770.5U CN219889789U (en) | 2023-02-02 | 2023-02-02 | Solar energy utilization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219889789U true CN219889789U (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Family
ID=88400191
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320104770.5U Active CN219889789U (en) | 2023-02-02 | 2023-02-02 | Solar energy utilization device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219889789U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-02 CN CN202320104770.5U patent/CN219889789U/en active Active
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